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Jenny
December 1, 2014
In Response to NASA BAA # NNH14ZDA001N
Development of ROV for Ross Ice Shelf Expedition
Sanjana Belani
Caleb Irvin
Ryden Lewis
Emily Thayer
Ryan Wilkie
neptune, inc©
Objectives
● Design a Remotely Operated
Vehicle to collect data beneath
the Ross Ice Shelf in Antarctica
● Build a scale model of this ROV
● Provide calculations for a full
scale model of the ROV
● Turn Valve 180° http://www.destination360.com/antarctica/ross-ice-shelf
Requirements
The ROV must:
● not exceed a total system mass of 15.0 kg
● not exceed the dimensions : 58cm x 40cm x 30cm
● be able to move in 6 directions of motion
● Incorporate required components and meet design
requirements
Design - Jenny
Jenny
● Meets size requirements
● Easily maneuverable in any direction
● Average speed of .595 m/s
● Neutrally buoyant
● Capable of being scaled up to full scale
Description
● Dimensions: 49 cm x 31 cm x 29 cm
● PVC frame
● Five buoys and two Gatorade bottles for
buoyancy
● Zip ties secure components
● Camera on front, right side
Design
31 cm
29cm
49cm
Design
(Rear view)
Payload
Design
(Top view)
Buoys
Design
(Front view)
Bottles
Camera
Design
(Rear view)
Thrusters
Thruster Placement
● Located in rear corners
● Allows pitch to be easily
changed
● Tight turn radius
● Each controlled
individually by switches
or buttons
Circuit Diagram
Advantages
● Design allows for easy addition/removal of
components
● Four rear facing thrusters maximize speed
● Inner frame securely protects payload
● Wide surface area to turn the valve
Mass Budget
Component Mass (grams)
Payload <10,000.0
Frame 1464.5
Thrusters 944.7
Buoyancy 289.6
Total <13,291.5
Calculations
Our ROV is neutrally buoyant so
the force of buoyancy is equal to
the weight of the ROV.
∑F = FB
- FG
0 = FB
- FG
FB
= FG
FB
= 130.38 N
FG
= m×g
FG
= (13291.5g/1000g)(9.81m/s2
)
FG
= 130.38 N
Calculations
Drag
D = T
= 25.22 N
Thrust
Forward = 25.22 N
Backwards = 8.19 N
Calculations
Top Speed
Forward Vtop speed
=
√(T/(.5AROV
CD
⍴)
= 0.663 m/s
Reverse Vtop speed
=
0.377 m/s
Max Power
Forward Prequired
=VT/ηoverall
= 66.88 W
Reverse Prequired
= 12.35 W
Calculations
Center of Gravity
XCG
= 19.1225
YCG
= 16.304
ZCG
= 1.78
Testing
● Temperature ≃ 20˚C
● Density: 998 kg/m3
● Achieved average velocity
of 0.595 m/s
● Neutrally Buoyant
● Stable
Full Scale Environment
Fluid: Sea water
Density:1028 kg/m3
Water temperature: -2.16˚C
Additional considerations: Sea currents,
Increased pressure and buoyancy, Limited
lighting
Full Scale Materials
● Frame: High-Strength Steel
● Propellers: Stainless Steel
● Buoyancy: Syntactic Foam
● Power Source: Lithium-ion battery
Full Scale Calculations
Full Scale Dimensions:
λ = 2.5
Ls
= 1.23 m
Ws
= 0.78 m
Hs
= 0.73 m
Full Scale Calculations
Full Scale Top Speed:
Vs
= Vm
× λV
= 0.483 m/s
Full Scale Thrust:
TS
= TM
x λT
= 86.12 N
Power:
Ps
= Pm
x λpower
= 166.3 W
Recommendations
● Housing for the camera
● More secure protection for thrusters
● More sophisticated controls
Conclusion
● Model meets all requirement
● Has a calculated speed of 0.663 m/s and a
recorded speed of 0.595 m/s
● Highly maneuverable
● Compact design
Questions?
neptune, inc©
Contact:
neptuneinc@umich.edu
image from: http://www.percyjacksonmovies.com/wp-content/gallery/logos/black.png
Center of Gravity
XCG
=((236.175*49)*4+10000*16.3)/(944.7+10000)
XCG
= 19.1225
YCG
=(212.5*7.75)+2(236.175*15.5)/(944.7+212.5+10000)
YCG
= 0.804
(31/2) + YCG
= 16.304
ZCG
= (212.5*29)+(236.175*29*2)/(212.5+944.7+10000)
ZCG
= 1.78

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