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SUPPORTING PEOPLE   CONSERVING NATURE   IN THE CAUCASUS




                                                          1
Bio-diversity Hotspots Worldwide




          Prioritizing investment in areas rich with life is crucial.

                                                                        2
3
THE CAUCASUS ECOREGION




The isthmus between the Black and Caspian seas forms a complex but
unified ecosystem.                                                   4
South Caucasus Landscapes
The Caucasus ecoregion — an area the size of France:
• 9 of the 11 world climate types
• Peaks higher than the Alps
• Areas below sea level
• Virgin forests, subtropical forests, semi-deserts, pastures and wetlands




           Tusheti National Park   Mtirala National Park




                                                             Lake Arpi National Park   5
Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park, Georgia   6
Kolkheti National Park, Georgia7   7
Khosrov State Reserve, Armenia   8
Kazbegi National Park, Georgia   9
Vashlovani Protected Areas, Georgia   10
Khustup Sanctuary, Armenia   11
Diliijan National Park, Armenia   12
Astounding Fauna
   • 150 mammals live in the Caucasus
   • The highest level of endemism in a temperate zone— 1/5 of mammals,
     1/4 of the plants can only be found in the region
   • Key stopover point for many migratory birds




West Caucasian Tur




                                             Caucasus Leopard    Bezoar Goat   13
Caucasian/Persian Leopard
• The largest leopard subspecies
• Native to the Caucasus mountains, northern Iran, eastern Turkey
• Less than 100 leopards exist in the South Caucaus ecoregion.

                                 Caucasus Leopard




                                                                    14
Armenian Mouflon   15
East Caucasian Tur                        Goitred Gazelle




                                                    Caucasus Leopard   16
Caucasian Viper                        Brown Bear
Bezoar Goats are found only in the eastern
part of the Caucasus.

Around 3,000 exist in the Khosrov Nature
reserve

CNF funding will support the breeding and
reintroduction of these endangered animals.




                                              Bezoar Goat   17
Kestrel


                                                Imperial Eagle

                                                  Caspian Snowcock




Eurasian Spoonbill   Imperial Eagle                       18
Astounding Flora
• 6500 species of vascular plants
• 1600 are endemic (25% percent)
• One of world’s largest old-growth forests in a temperate zone




                                         Delphinium pyramidatum   Lilium szovitsianum




     Swallowtail Butterfly on flower                                                    19
Wild Orchid                                     Iris atropatana




Kintrishi Protected Areas, Georgia   Lagodekhi Nature Reserve    20 20
CNF funds support tourist facilities and
maintain trails, fostering tourism development
             BEFORE                                     AFTER
  Borjomi Visitor’s Center in 2010   CNF funds helped refurbish the exterior and
                                      interior of the Visitor’s Center in July 2011




                                                                              21
CNF supports Park Rangers
Salary supplements provide rangers with a living wage, helping ensure patrol and monitoring.




                                                              Horns of endangered
                                                              Caucasian Turs are prized
                                                              trophies for poachers.




                                                                                      22
CNF funds support capital purchases such
        as jeeps and fire trucks




                 When fire broke out in Borjomi National Park, CNF helped
                 by buying two fire trucks and gear.
                                                                   23
Framework
           Agreement




                        Ministry of
CNF
                       Environment

                              50% Funding
                               (minimum)‫‏‬
      50% Funding
      (maximum)‫‏‬


                            PA


                                        24
Endowment
 Built to Last




                            Charitable Trust



                                               Limited Focus
CNF’s endowment covers administrative
costs. All new monies go to directly to the
parks and their programs!

                                                         25
Campaign—15 Parks by 2015
By 2015 CNF aims to support 15 parks covering 1.5 million acres

    Campaign 2015 — Fundraising                 Campaign Goals

                                                •   15 Parks
                                                •   $1,500,000/ yr. in grants
                                                •   $15,000,000
                                                    in new funds raised
                                                •   >1.5 million acres
                                                    protected


                      Existing--$20 million

                      New Private--$6 million

                      New Public--$9 million

                                                                        26
2012 Red Deer Reintroduction Project
Dilijan’s 84,000 acres of pristine
forests were once home to the
Caucasian red deer.

The unique sub-species is one of
the most endangered animals in
the region. CNF is teaming up
with WWF to bring this beautiful
animal back to the Armenia




                                              27
2013 support for the first transboundry park in the
                 South Caucasus
                                Lake Arpi National Park, in north-western
                                Armenia, and Javakheti National Park in Ge
                                together make up a spectacular mountain
                                plateau that houses grasslands, lakes and
                                wetlands. The area is globally recognized a
                                important staging and breeding ground for
                                than 140 bird species.




                                                                 28

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CNF General Presentation

  • 1. SUPPORTING PEOPLE CONSERVING NATURE IN THE CAUCASUS 1
  • 2. Bio-diversity Hotspots Worldwide Prioritizing investment in areas rich with life is crucial. 2
  • 3. 3
  • 4. THE CAUCASUS ECOREGION The isthmus between the Black and Caspian seas forms a complex but unified ecosystem. 4
  • 5. South Caucasus Landscapes The Caucasus ecoregion — an area the size of France: • 9 of the 11 world climate types • Peaks higher than the Alps • Areas below sea level • Virgin forests, subtropical forests, semi-deserts, pastures and wetlands Tusheti National Park Mtirala National Park Lake Arpi National Park 5
  • 13. Astounding Fauna • 150 mammals live in the Caucasus • The highest level of endemism in a temperate zone— 1/5 of mammals, 1/4 of the plants can only be found in the region • Key stopover point for many migratory birds West Caucasian Tur Caucasus Leopard Bezoar Goat 13
  • 14. Caucasian/Persian Leopard • The largest leopard subspecies • Native to the Caucasus mountains, northern Iran, eastern Turkey • Less than 100 leopards exist in the South Caucaus ecoregion. Caucasus Leopard 14
  • 16. East Caucasian Tur Goitred Gazelle Caucasus Leopard 16 Caucasian Viper Brown Bear
  • 17. Bezoar Goats are found only in the eastern part of the Caucasus. Around 3,000 exist in the Khosrov Nature reserve CNF funding will support the breeding and reintroduction of these endangered animals. Bezoar Goat 17
  • 18. Kestrel Imperial Eagle Caspian Snowcock Eurasian Spoonbill Imperial Eagle 18
  • 19. Astounding Flora • 6500 species of vascular plants • 1600 are endemic (25% percent) • One of world’s largest old-growth forests in a temperate zone Delphinium pyramidatum Lilium szovitsianum Swallowtail Butterfly on flower 19
  • 20. Wild Orchid Iris atropatana Kintrishi Protected Areas, Georgia Lagodekhi Nature Reserve 20 20
  • 21. CNF funds support tourist facilities and maintain trails, fostering tourism development BEFORE AFTER Borjomi Visitor’s Center in 2010 CNF funds helped refurbish the exterior and interior of the Visitor’s Center in July 2011 21
  • 22. CNF supports Park Rangers Salary supplements provide rangers with a living wage, helping ensure patrol and monitoring. Horns of endangered Caucasian Turs are prized trophies for poachers. 22
  • 23. CNF funds support capital purchases such as jeeps and fire trucks When fire broke out in Borjomi National Park, CNF helped by buying two fire trucks and gear. 23
  • 24. Framework Agreement Ministry of CNF Environment 50% Funding (minimum)‫‏‬ 50% Funding (maximum)‫‏‬ PA 24
  • 25. Endowment Built to Last Charitable Trust Limited Focus CNF’s endowment covers administrative costs. All new monies go to directly to the parks and their programs! 25
  • 26. Campaign—15 Parks by 2015 By 2015 CNF aims to support 15 parks covering 1.5 million acres Campaign 2015 — Fundraising Campaign Goals • 15 Parks • $1,500,000/ yr. in grants • $15,000,000 in new funds raised • >1.5 million acres protected Existing--$20 million New Private--$6 million New Public--$9 million 26
  • 27. 2012 Red Deer Reintroduction Project Dilijan’s 84,000 acres of pristine forests were once home to the Caucasian red deer. The unique sub-species is one of the most endangered animals in the region. CNF is teaming up with WWF to bring this beautiful animal back to the Armenia 27
  • 28. 2013 support for the first transboundry park in the South Caucasus Lake Arpi National Park, in north-western Armenia, and Javakheti National Park in Ge together make up a spectacular mountain plateau that houses grasslands, lakes and wetlands. The area is globally recognized a important staging and breeding ground for than 140 bird species. 28