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2. 2@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
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e]6fpg ;lsG5 . ?kGb]xLsf] t]nk|s/0fdf ;d]t xfdL ;a}n] b]lv/x]s} 5f} .
k|x/Lsf] of] sbdsf] :jfut klg ug{ rfxG5f} . t/ hgtfsf] v"g kl;gfaf6
lt/]sf] s/af6 cfofltt t]n rf]/nfO{ k|x/L s73/fsf] ;'lawf ;DkGg
sIfdf /flvg' b'Mvb klg xf] . o;df k|x/Lsf] nfrf/L k|i6 emlNsG5 .
slknj:t' lhNnfsf] 8'd/f a:g] u'l8ofsf] z+sf:kb d[To'sf
;DaGwdf s]xL /fhg}lts bnsf g]tfx? lk8ssf] kIfdf jsfnt u/]sf]
HjnGt pbfx/0f 5 .pgLx? n]gb]g ul/ 36gf ;fDo kfg]{ s;/tdf
5g . k|x/L klg cf/f]kLs} kIfdf v'Nnf jsfnt u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
u'l8ofsf] d[To' c:jefljs eGb} :yfgLo dlxnf clwsf/sdL{x? lgs}
tfltPsf 5g . 36gfsf] lalwjt cg'udg u/]sf 5g .pgsf] >Ldfgg}
bf]ifL /x]sf] jxfx?sf] lgisif{ 5 . 3/ kl/jf/sf] ldn]dftf]df pgsf]
>Ldfgn] g} u'l8ofsf] 3f6Ldf kf;f] nufO{ xTof u/]sf] eGb} lkl8t
kIfaf6 hfx]/L ;d]t k/]sf] 5 . t/ slknj:t' k|x/Ln] g t cg'zGwfg
g} yfn]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 . g t hfx]/L g} btf{ u/]sf] 5 .
o;/L Psflt/ jf:tljs ck/fwL d'lQm kfpb}5g eg] csf{]
lt/ lgbf{]if JolQmx? cgfxs k|x/L lx/f;tdf a:5g .slknj:t'
kTy/b}O{of % a:g] tLg gfjfnsnfO{ oxL a}zfv @* ut] k|x/L rf}sL
a]bdL{n] z+sfs} e/df lx/f;tdf /fvL lgd{d oftgf lbPsf] 36gf
klg xfdL ;fd' n's]sf] 5}g .
vf; u/L t/fO{ dw]zsf lhNnfdf o:tf 36gf a9L ePsf]
dw]zdf lqmoflzn dfgj clwsf/jfbL;+3–;+:yfx?n] k6s k6s
k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ub{} cfPsf 5g . /fHon] dw]zL ;d'bfodfly
lae]b u/]sf] s'/fx? aflx/ cfO/xg' gf}nf] xf]Og . k|x/Ln] lagfsf/0f
s;}nfO{ kqmfp ug{ tyf oftgf lbgkfp“b}g . of] s'/f g]kfnsf] cGtl/d
;+lawfgsf] efu–@ df}lns xs cGtu{t ;+/lIft 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«
;+3sf] oftgf tyf qm'/ dfgljo b'Jo{jxf/ la?4 dxf;GwL ;d]tsf]
g]kfnkIf /fi6« eO{ ;s]sf] 5 .
o;/L k|x/Lsf] t/fO{ dw]zsf hgtf k|lt lae]bk'0f{ Jojxf/sf]
cGTox'g' k5{ . k|x/L k|zf;g g]kfnsf] P]g sfg'g adf]lhd dfG5] kqmfp
ug{], lx/f;tdf /fVg] ug'{ k5{ . sfg'gL zf;gn] dfq} /fHodf hgtfn]
dfgjclwsf/sf] cg'e'lt ug{ kfp“5g . g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+lawfg
/ sfg'gL dfkb08 lakl/t sfo{ ug{] k|x/L sd{rf/LnfO{ ;d]t sf/jfxL
x'g' h?/L 5 . /fHosf] d'Vo bfloTj sfg'gL zf;gsf] cg'e"tL lbnfpg'
xf] . To;}n] dfgjclwsf/sf] ;+/If0f / kl/k'lt{ ug{ :j]R5frf/L
sfo{df t'?Gt lgoGq0f ug'{ k5{ .
;DkfbsLo
slknj:t'sf] k|frLgtf
 lbg]z k|;fb xl/hg -uf}td_
lxdjt v08 g]kfnsf] ufl/dfdo
dlxdf k|rLg sfn b]lv g} k|l;l4 k|fKt
5 . o;df o;b]zsf ;Too'u sfn
b]lv sf k|fs[lts, wfld{s, P]ltxl;s
/ ;f+:s[lts ufyfx? cjl:yltx? :jo]d
Ps csf{] l;t kl/lrt u/fpgdf tsnLg
/xb} cfPsf lyP / cfh klg tNnLg
5g . oxL qmddf ;+Vof bz{gsf k|0ftf
dxfd'lg slkn g]kfn /fHo leq kg{]
n'lDagL c~rn cGtut{ slknj:t'
lhNnfdf au]sf] af0fu+uf gbLsf] blIf0fL
lsgf/sf] /fd3f6 eGg] 7fp“df k0f{s'6L
agfO{ ;f]wg /t lyP . af}4 u|Gy
cfg';f/ /fhf cf]Ssfsåf/f b]z lgsfnf
ul/Psf /fhs'df/ / /fhs'df/L x?nfO{
cf>o lbg] dg;fon] dxd'lg slknsf]
cfb]z cg';f/ k0f{s'6Lsf] glhs} Pp6f
a:tL a;fNg] sfd eof] / z'?df o;sf]
gfd slkn a:tL /flvof] h'gls
sfnGtf/ df cfP/ slknj:t' gfdn]
k|l;l4 k|fKt u¥of] . slknj:t'sf klxnf
/fhf pNsfd'v lyP . -af}4 u|Gy_ æpNsf
d'vf] dxf/fhf] gk bz/yf] ej]tfÆ
-;To gf/fo0f a|{tsyf_, oL dfly pNn]v
ul/Psf af}4 u|Gy >L ;To gf/fo0f a|t
syfsf] /rgf sfn :kfi6g eP t klg
P]ltxl;s k'/ftflTjs / wfld{s /fHo
cg';f/ slkn d'lgåf/f :yflkt slkn
/fHosf /fhf pNsfd'vsf] a+zhsf *@!@
cf} k':tfsf /fhf z'4f]wg lyP . oxL
/fhf z'4f]wg / /fgLdfof b]jLsf] sf]vaf6
slknj:t' u0f/fHo leqsf] k|frLg
?lDdgb]O} -n'lDagLsf] au}rF_df
/fhs'df/ l;4fy{ uf}td hGd]sf lyP .
o;/L wflds / P]ltxl;s cfwf/df
u0fgf u/] kl5 slknj:t'sf] k|frLgtfsf]
k'li6 x'G5 . eflifs cfwf/df x]g{] xf] eg]
klxnf] ;'uf}nL ;lGw -;g !*!^_ g]kfn
/fHosf] ;Ldf leq ufleg' k'j{ cjwsf]
gafasf] cwLg df lyof] . cjwsf]
gafasf] k'/fgf] /fhwfgL sf]zn lyof],
h'g kl5 uP/ cof]Wof sfod x'g uof]
cjw If]qsf] dft[ efiff cjwL xf] . of]
efiffsf] lnlk b]jgu/L lnlk xf] . of]
efiff ef/t sf] pQ/ k|b]zsf] ljzfn
e'–efu / g]kfn /fHosf] gf/fo0fL gbLsf]
klZrd b]lv dxfsfnL gbLsf] k'j{ e'
eusf] blIf0fL If]q sf cjwL efifL
hgtfsf] dft[efiff xf] . cjwL efif efifL
If]q d} cjwL efiffdf n]lvPsf] t'n;Lbf;
s[t, /fdfo0f, ;"/bf; s[t, ;"/;fu/,
dlnsf df]xDdb hfo;L s[t / k|efjt
cjwL efiffsf cgf]n u|Gy x'g eg]
slknj:t' lhNnf cGtu{tsf] ;b/d'sfd
tf}lnxjfn] klg l;4 ;Dk|bfosf #$ cf}
wd{ u'? afaf s'sl/KkfnfO{ hGdfPsf]
5 . logn] la=;+= *$) df
;j{kl/R5]bg / efjgf] kb]z gfds
b'O{ cjwL efiffsf] s[ltsf] /rgf u/]sf
lyP . h;af6 tf}lnxjfdf cjwL efiff
;d]tsf] k|frLgtfsf] k'li6 x'G5 .
o; k|sf/ k'/ftflTjs / P]ltxfl;s
k|df0fsf] cfwf/df klg kfiff0f sfn /
a}lbs sfndf kfOPsf 9'+uf / df6f]af6
lgld{t a:t'x?, k|flrg slknj:t'
-ltnf}/fsf]6_ sf] pTvggaf6 ;a} eGbf
tNnf txdf e]l6Psf] ;fdfu|Ln] cfkm}
slknj:t'sf] k|flrgtfsf] k'li6 ub{5 .
olt dfq geO{ pklgifb / dxfsfJo
sfn, k"j{ a'4 sfn, a'4 sfn, df}o{sfn,
z'+uf sfn, s'iff0f sfn, u'k| / ;]g
sfnn] klg slknj:t'sf] k|frLgtfsf]
k'li6 cf cfkmgf] sfnsf] :yfkTo snf
/ clen]vaf6 u/]sf 5g .
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3. 3@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
ca kf6L{ PsLs/0F x'G5 g} M ;fx
z}n]Gb| k|;fb ;fx dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf k|efjzfnL
/ k|v/ s]lGb|o g]tf x'g . /fhwfgLsf ;]/f]km]/f]df a;]/
/fhgLlt ug]{ k/Dk/fsf ljkl/t lhNnfd} a;]/ s'zn ;+u7s
/ nf]slk|o g]tfsf 5lj agfPsf ;fx l;t zlgaf/ sf7df8f}+df
ul/Psf] s'/fsfgL .
d=h=kmf]= g]kfn t
km]l/ ljeflht x'g]
eof] <
lsg < To:tf] s]
ePsf] 5 / <
al/i7 g]tf e/t
ljdn ofbjsf] g]t[Tjdf
c;Gt'i6x? uf]naGb x'"b}5g
lg cWoÔsf lj?4df <
To:tf] s]xL 5}g .
s]xL klqsfx?df pxf“sf]
g]t[Tjdf s]xL ;fyLx?n]
kf6L{sf] s]lGb|o ;ldltsf]
a}7s alxisf/ u/]sf]
k9]sf] 5' . t/ tL dWo]
s]xL ;fyL a}7sdf
pkl:yt x'g'x'GYof] . c?
;fyLx?;+u ;Dks{ ubf{
pxf“x?n] sfo{Jo:ttfn]
ubf{ a}7sdf ;xefuL x'g
g;Sg' ePsf] hfgsf/L
lbg'ePsf] 5 . alxisf/
u/]sf elgPsf ;b:ox?
dWo] s]xL g]kfnaflx/
x'g'x'G5 .
t/ sfo{Jo:ttf t
c;Gt'i6x?sf] lgx'“ dfq
x'g;S5 lg <
s]xL ;fyL t
c;Gt'i6 5g g} . vf;u/L
ljutdf ;ef;b
rogsf] k|qm[ofaf6
c;xdt / 5gf]6df
gk/]sf ;fyLx?df
lvGgtf 5b}5 . To;sf]
k/fjt{gsf] ?kdf
clxn]sf] c;Gt'il6
b]lvPsf] x'g;S5 . o;n]
kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ ;d:ofdf
kfb}{g . u'gf;fnfO{
cleJotm ug]{ ;f+u7lgs
kbwltcg'?k ;fyLx?nfO{
cl3 a9g'kYof]{ Tof]
ePg . kqklqsfdf
clt/~lht ;dfrf/n]
s]xL Ô0Fsf nflu
cfTdt'i6Lsf] af6f]
lbg;S5 t/ o;n]
pxf“x?sf] dfu ;xL eP
klg ;Daf]wg u/fpg
;Sb}g .
;f“lRrs} c;Gt'li6sf
sf/0F ;ef;b gaGg' g} xf]
t <
of] klg Pp6f sf/0F
xf] /, pxf“x?s} efÈfdf
kf6L{ cWoÔ Ho"sf]
c6f]qmofl6s sfo{ z}nLn]
ubf{ klg pxf“x?sf] lrQ
b'Mv]sf] xf] .
c;Gt'i6x?nfO{ k]Ng] gLlt
cWoÔHo"n] lng'ePsf]
;f“rf] xf] <
To;f] xf]Og .
c;Gt'i6 elgPsfx?
;+u cWoÔ Ho" ;Lwf
;Dks{ ub}{ x'g'x'G5 .
/, kf6L{sf cGo
lhDd]jf/ ;fyLx? klg
pxf“x? ;+u s'/f ul//
xg' ePsf] 5 . dnfO{
ljZjf; 5 , rf8}
c;Gt'i6 elgPsfx?
cfkmgf] lhDd]jf/Ldf
k"j{jt kms{g' x'G5 .
c;Gt'i6x?n] t
;ef;b rog k|lqmofnfO{
lnP/ Zj]tkq hf/L ug]{
s'/f u/]sf 5g lg <
Zj]tkq s]sf nflu <
cWoÔHo"nfO{ ;ef;b
rog ug]{ cleef/f
pxf“x? ;d]t ;xefuL
/xg' ePsf] s]lGb|o
;ldltn] u/]sf] lyof] .
cWoÔHo"n] klg Pp6f
lglZrt dfkb08 /
cfwf/df ;ef;b rog
ug'{ ePsf] ljZjf; t
ug}{ k5{ lg . cgfxsdf
cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]ksf]
/fhgLltn] kf6L{nfO{
kmfObf k'¥ofpb}g .
dnfO{ nfU5 s'g} klg
kf6L{sdL{sf] klxnf]
st{Jo kf6L{sf] lxtnfO{
;fwg ug'{ xf] .
dw]z s]lGb|t bn
aLr PsLs/0Fsf] s'/f
x'"b}5 . tkfO{x?s} cWoÔn]
v'66f sdfpb}5g lg <
of] unt s'/f xf] .
lxhf] dfq ;DkGg xfd|f]
s]lGb|o ;ldltsf]
a}7sn] o; ljÈonfO{
uDeL/tf k"j{s ln"b}
PsLs/0F k|lqmofnfO{
tLa|tf lbg] lg0F{o u/
]sf] 5 . dw]z d'ltmsf]
n8fO{ / ;+ljwfg
lgdf{0Fsf nflu of]
ckl/xfo{ klg 5 .
ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfg dxfdfgj eujfg a'4sf] hGd
:yn P]ltxfl;s n'lDagL gu/LnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/
dlGq kl/ifbsf] a}iffv @% sf] a}7saf6 n'lDagL
;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ePsf]df :jfut
ub}{ o; If]qsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|utL P+j ;kmntfsf]
z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} .
uf]ljGb 1jfnL
k|aGw lgb]{zs Pjd
dfofb]jL u]i6 xfp; P08 x6 lsrg kl/jf/
n'lDagL ;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf !^ n'lDagL ahf/, ?kGb]xL
kmf]gM )&!–%*)#%$
ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfg dxfdfgj eujfg a'4sf] hGd
:yn P]ltxfl;s n'lDagL gu/LnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/
dlGq kl/ifbsf] a}iffv @% sf] a}7saf6 n'lDagL
;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ePsf]df :jfut
ub}{ o; If]qsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|utL P+j ;kmntfsf]
z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} .
hdfn cVt/ kmls/
;dfh;]jL
n'lDagL ;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf % dxhlbof, ?kGb]xL
ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfg dxfdfgj eujfg a'4sf] hGd
:yn P]ltxfl;s n'lDagL gu/LnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/
dlGq kl/ifbsf] a}iffv @% sf] a}7saf6 n'lDagL
;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ePsf]df :jfut
ub}{ o; If]qsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|utL P+j ;kmntfsf]
z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} .
a'4dfof cfon ;Knfo;{ kl/jf/
n'lDagL ;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf k;f{ rf}/fxf, ?kGb]xL
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4. 4@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
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d]if
of] ;ftfsf] tkfO{sf] ;do cg's'n x'g] . dfgl;s
l:ylt ;+tf]È /xg]] . wg ;DawL k|of; ;kmn
x'g] . Joj;fodf eg] efUon] ;fy gb]nf .
bf+kTo hLjg ;'vb /xg] ;du|df tkfO{sf] of]
;ftf z'e /xg]5 .
a[if
ldy'g
ss{6
l;+x
t'nf
a[lZrs
wg'
ds/
s'De
ldg
sGof
cfly{s l:ylt dhj't x'b} hfg]5 . of] ;ftf
:jf:Yodf s]xL u9a9L xf]nf . k|lt:kwf{df laho
ldNg] 5 . n]gb]gdf nfe ldNg] 5 . gof“
sf/f]af/ ;'? ubf{ /fd|f] x'g]5, vfgkfgdf
Wofg k'¥ofpg h?/L b]lvG5
3/ kl/jf/df+ v'l;sf] dfxf}n lau|LPnf .
s]xL ug'{ k'j{ ;hs aGg' h?/L 5 . cflys{
dfdnfdf ;'wf/ xf]nf . zf/Ll/s Ôdtfsf]
ljsf; x'g]5 . sfd ubf{ Wofg lbg'
h?/L 5
Jofkf/, Joj;fodf kf6{g/ ;+u :ki6 lx;fa
/fVg' xf]nf,Joj;fo kl/jt{g x'g ;S5 .
dte]bdf sdL x'b} hfg]5 . gof“ of]hgf
aGg'sf ;fy} dgdf ;+tf]if a9g] 5 .
sfd sfhdf dfgl;s bjfj dx;'; x'g]5 .
Jofkfl/s ;Demf}tfdf ?sfj6 cfpg] 5 .
:jf:Yo ;'wf/sf]nfuL xNsf Jofofd ug'+
pko'Qm xf]nf . sfo{:yndf cfkmgf uNltx?
;'wf/ ug'{ kg]{ 5 .
wg nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . k}t[s ;DktL ;DaGwL
dfldn ;'lN´g ;Sg]5, cflys{ l:ylt alnof]
/xg]5 . wfld{s sfo{df dg hfg]5 . dftf–
lktfsf] ;xof]u ldNng] 5 .
rf/} lt/af6 ;xof]u ldNg] . dflg;nfO{
;Gt'i6 kfg{ ;Sg' x'g]5 . of] ;ftf :jf:Yo
7Ls /xg] 5 . sfo{Ô]qdf+ cfkm' eGbf ;Llgo/
;+u jftf{ ubf{ + nfe x'g]5 . k|]ddf ;kmNtf
ldNg] 5 .
of] ;ftf /fd|f] ;flat xf]nf, jftfj/0f l:ylt
/fd|f] /xg]5 . kfl/jfl/s l:ylt pQd
/xg]5 . ;+tfgaf6 ;'v ldNg] 5 . Jofkf/,
Joj;fodf ;kmNtf xfl;n x'g]5 .
dfg–;Ddfg ldNg] 5 . kfl/jfl/s ;xof]u
ldNg], :jf:Yodf c;/ kg{ ;Sg] . sfdsfh
7Ls} tl/sfn] cuf8L a9g], w]/} k'/fgf] wg
k|fKt x'g] wflds{ sfo{df dg hfg]5 . dgdf
k|Zgtf 5fpg] 5 .
of] ;ftf tkfO{sf] hLjg;fyL tyf kl/jf/s
;b:o ;+u dw'/tfsf] Jojxf/ /xg]5 .
tkfOsf] ;fx; r/d /xg]5 . sfo{Ô]qdf
cfO/xg] ptf/–r9+fjn] ubf{ dgdf Ps k|sf/
sf] lvGgtf a9g] 5 .
of] ;ftf /fd|f] ;dfrf/ ;'Gg kfO{g]5 v'l;sf]
/f}gs a9b} hfg]5 . gof“ sfdsfhsf] of]hgf
aGg]5 . cfTdljZjf;df j[l4 x'g]5 . ljut
s]xL lbg b]v cfO{/xsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg
x'g]5 . :jf:Yo /fd|f] /xg]5 .
cfo cfh{gsf] ;fwgdf j[l4 x'g]5 . :jf:Yo
/fd|f] g/xnf . clwsf/, kb, sfo{s'zntfn]
s]xL /fxt ldNg]5 . pT;fx a9g]5 .
kl/jf/df ;'v zflGt 5fpg] 5 . k|]d k:tfj
gcfpnf eGg ;lsb}g .
ufO{ a:t' dbf{ To;nfO[ plrt 7fpdf
nu]/ uf8g] tyf plgx?sf] 5fnf
5f]8fpg'sf ;fy} d/]s} uf]?x?sf] df;'
rdf/ ;d'bfon] vfg] u/]sf] cem} klg
kfO{G5 . ufpdf dfG5] dbf{ nf;nfO{
hnfpgsf nflu n}hfb} u/]sf] ca:yfdf
rdf/ ;d'bfsf s'g} klg dfG5]n] af6f]
sf6of] eg] ;'g kfgLn] 5s{g] sfd
ub{5g . Tolt dfq} xf]O{g ljxfg ljxfg
plgx?sf] d'v c? pRr hfltx?n] x]g]{
ljlQs} cz'esf] ;s+]tsf] ;1+f lbG5g .
plgx?n] ;a{hlgs :yndf /
fd|f];u+ a:g ;d]t kfpb} gg . To;sf
;fy} ufpdf 7'nf a8f dfG5]
hldGbf/x? af6f]df hfbf lz/
lgx'/fpg' kg]{ x'G5 . olb lgx'/fPg eg]
p;n] ;hfo ef]Ug' kg]{ l:ylt x'G5 .
ufp 3/sf hldGbf/x?sf] 3/df ;/
;kmfO{ b]lv lnP/ p;sf] zf}rfno, h'Qf
rKkn, ufO{ e};Lsf] :ofxf/ ;';f/ ug'{sf
;fy} v]tLkftL ;d]t rdf/ ;d'bfon] g}
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ckx]lnt x'g'kg]{ afWotf 5 .
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pRr au{sf dflg;x?sf] d'v b]v] eg]
ljleGg lsl;dsf lk8f ;xg' kg]{ ePsfn]
plgx? 5'66} a:tL agfP/ a;f]af; ul/
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vfg] tyf l;gf] kmfNg] sfd cem} klg
ug]{ u/]sf 5g . pQm ufpsf pRr
hfltx?sf] 3/df ufO{ e};L d/]kl5
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p;sf] nf;nfO{ hnfpgsf nflu /x]sf]
ca:yfdf rdf/ ;d'bfon] af6f] sf6of]
eg] pRr au{sf dfG5]n] ;'g kfgL 5s{g]
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lo blnt ;d'bfo .
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rdf/ ;d'bfonfO{ ;dflhs cfly{s tyf
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h:t} ls kfgL 5f]Psf] cf/f]kdf ufp
lgsfnf, af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf ufp lgsfnf,
cGt/hflt ljjfx u/]s} sf/0fn]
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pRr au{sf ef8fs'8f 5f]Psf] cf/f]kdf
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dfG5]x?n] anTsf/ ubf{ pN6} rdf/
hflt g} bf]ifL 7x/ u/fpg'sf ;fy} hl/
afgf ltg'{kg]{ afWotf nufPt w]/} g} hflt
lje]bsf 36gfx? ;xg afWo 5g .
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ljlts} ufpsf dflns jf egf} ls
hldGbf/sf] xln a:g afWo x'g' kg]{
ca:yf 5 eg] 5f]/L ePdf hldGbf/sf
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zf]if0fdf kg'{ kg]{ afWotf x'G5 . sltko
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g]kfndf clxn] ;Dd rdf/ ;d'bfoaf6
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hgf dfq lj=O{= xfl;n u/]sf 5g .
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sfd{rf/Ldf hDdf # hgfn] ;/sf/L
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cfkmgf] kf6L{df /fVg] u/]sf] kfO{G5 .
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ljb]zL bft[ lgsfox?n] lbg] u5{g .
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rdf/ ;d'bfosf nflu slxNo} klg
uPg . ;du| blntx?sf] clwsf/
:yfkgfsf nflu g]kfndf xhf/f}sf]
;+Vofdf /x]sf 5g . xhf/f} blnt
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;/sf/ tyf u}/;/sf/L ;:yfx?af6
lgsf;f ul/ cfkmgf] gft]bf/tyf cfkmgf]
k]6 dfq} eg]{ u/]sf 5g t/ rdf/
hfltsf] nflu slxNo} klg cjfh
p7fPsf 5}gg . rdf/ ;d'bfo g]kfnsf
blnt clwsf/ afbL ;:yfx? Aff6} ;a}
eGbf klxnf lje]b v]Kg' kl//x]sf] 5 .
blnt ;:yfx?df rdf/ ;d'bfosf]
k|ltlglwTj Psbd} Go'g /x]sf] kfO{G5 .
lo blnt ;:yfx?n] rdf/ ;d'bfoaf6
Psfw hgf /fv]klg k9]n]v]sf eg]clxn]
;DDf g/fv]sf] kfO{G5 .
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kxf8L blnt ;d'bfosf] t'ngfdf rf}yf]
:yfgdf 5 t/ plgx?sf] ks8 eg]
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kl/of/ tyf ;fsL{x?nfO{ klxnf]
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hfltx? h:t} kf;jfg b'iffb, wf]aL, kf;L,
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plrt 7fp lbPsf x'G5g t/ rdf/
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slxNo} klg rdf/ hfltsf] kIfdf Gofo
ePsf] kfO{b}g .
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w]/} dw]zL ;d'bfon] g} x]Kg]u/]sf
x'G5g . plgx?sf] hldGbf/L zf;g x'G5
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plgx?sf 5f]/f 5f]/Lsf] Hofg,ckx/f0f
tyf rdf/sf 5f]/L a'xf/Lx? dw]zL
;d'bfos} pRrau{ tyf g]tf
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u5{g . s]xL ;do otf dw]zsf gfddf
rf]/L 8s}lt tyf rdf/ hfltx? dfly
cTofrf/ zf]if0f ug]{ dw]zafbL bnxn]
t/fO{sf lo rdf/ hfltx?nfO{ dw]zL
;d'bfosf bflnt ;'lrdf /fv]klg rdf/
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xfdL rdf/x? t/fO{ d'nsf ;a} eGbf
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xfdLx? Dfw]zL xfO{gf} o;df s;}n] km]/L
klg dw]zL eGg] u/]df To;sf] 3f]/
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eg] t/fO{sf of] rdf/ ;d'bfonfO{ klg
/fHon] plrt :yfg lbO{ k|To]s lgsfodf
;dfa]zLsf] cwf/df ;dfa]z ug{' kg]{
x'G5 . cGoyf xfdL ;Dk'0f{ g]kfnLx?n]
;f]r]sf] gof g]kfnsf] kl/sNkgf ;d]t
ug{ ufx|f} x'g] 5 .
g]kfndf rdf/ hfltx?nfO{
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; ;Ddfgsf ;fy afRg kfpg] clwsf/
sf] Ufof/]G6L ug{ tkfO{ xfdL cfh} b]lv
nfUg' kg]{ x'G5 . o;sf ;fy} ca aGg]
gof ;ljwfgdf rdf/ hfltsf nflu
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;xeflutf ug''{k5{ . oL ljz]if clwsf/
tyf ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTjn] P]ltxfl;s
sfn b]lv q'l6k'0f{ /fHo ;+/rgfsf sf/
0f cTofrf/ / lje]bsf Aojxf/df
lklN;Psf rdf/ blnt ;d'bfonfO{ k'gM
:yfkgf u/fpgdf d2t ug]{5 .
g]kfndf rdf/========
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5. 5@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
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6. 6@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
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d;fGt;Ddsf] tYof+s cg';f/ /fi6« a}+s;+u
!$ ca{ @& s/f]8 $& nfv @@ xhf/ @
tkfO{nfO{yfxf5,g]kfndfsltk};f5<
;o && ?k}of ljb]zL d'b|f 5 .
lj=;+=@)!# ;fndf :yfkgf
ePsf] /fi6« a}+s g]kfnsf] s]Gb|Lo a}+s
xf] . o;n] gf]6 tyf d'b|fsf] lgisfzg /
Joj:yfkg u5{ . b]zdf ePsf d'b|fsf]
cflwsfl/s tYof+s x/]s b]zsf s]Gb|Lo
a}+s;+u x'G5 .
s'df/Lsf] /x]sf] eGb} km};nf u/] kl5
zflGt ;'gf/ xfn la:tflkt ePsf] cj:yf
5 eg] ;f]xL lsQfsf] hUuf ef]u rng
u/L lhljsf] kfh{g ub}{ cfPsf cGo &
3/ kl/jf/n] k|of]u ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] hUufdf
klg lhNnf cbfnt slknj:t'df efg'
s'df/Ln] hUuf lvrf]nf d'2f lbPsL l5g
@)$) ;fn b]vL g} P]nfgL
hUufdf a:b} cfPsf ;'s'Daf;L kl/jf/
nfO{ em'SsfP/ efg' s'df/Ln] e"
dflkmofx?sf] ;xof]udf ls=g= ^&$ sf]
! s67f # w'/ hUuf @)^# ;fndf @)$^
sf] ldltdf cfkmgf] gfddf /x]sf] lst]{
nfnk'hf{ agfPkl5 o:tf] ljjfb cfPsf]
xf] . efg's'df/L]n] xftdf nfnk'hf{ kfPkl5
;f] hUufdf a:b} cfPsf * 3/ kl/jf/
lj?4 lhNnf cbfnt slknj:t'df d'2f
btf{ u/fPsL lyO{g . ;f] d'2fdf lhNnf
cbfnt slknj:t'n] * 3/ kl/jf/sf]
kIfdf km};nf u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]O{
km};nfnfO{ k'g/fj]bg cbfnt a'6jn /
;af]{Rr cbfntn] ;d]t ;b/ u/]sf 5g
t/ xfn cfP/ lhNnf cbfnt slknj:t'n]
pQm km};nf pN6fPsf] 5 . o;/L lhNnf
c2fntn] cfkm}n] u/]sf] km};nf pN6fpbf
sfg'g Joj;foL tyf a'l4hLjLx? eg]
eml:sPsf 5g sfg'g Joj;foLx?sf
cg';f/ lhNnf x'+b} ;af]{Rr ;Dd k'u]/
6'lu+Psf] d'2f k'gM lhNnfdf btf{ g} gx'g'
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k5{ .
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u/]sf] km};nf pN6ofP kl5 Gofosf nfuL
tL kl/jf/ vlVtof/ k'u]sf x'g . clVtof/
df k7fO{Psf] lgj]bgdf n]lvPsf] 5
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uP kl5 st} cfly{s rnv]n t ePsf]
5}g eGg] cfz+sfdf o; cfo]fu ;dIf
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u/sf] 5f} .’ lga]bsn] @)^# ;fndf ag]sf]
nfnk'hf{df @)$^ ;fnsf] ldlt pNn]v
ePsf] k|lt z+sf AoQm u/]sf 5g .
@)^# c;f/ !@ df lhNnf
k|zf;g sfof{no slknj:t'df efg' s'df/
Ln] cfkm'n] hUuf lst]{ u/]sf] :jLsf/
u/L of] hUufdf bfjL ub}{g egL b'O{
kIfaLr ;Demf}tf ;d]t ePsf] k|df0f
oyfjt 5 . csf]{ lt/ efg' s'df/Ln]
cfkm"nfO{ ;'s'Daf;L ePsf] atfpb}
hogu/ % sf] h+undf csf]{ hUuf sAhf
ug{'kg]{' sf/0f k|lt laZn]ifsx?sf] k|Zg 5 .
@)^$c;f/ @* df hogu/ uflj;n]
u/]sf] ;h{ldg d'r'Nsfdf ;f] hUuf ;fljs P]nfgL
/x]sf] / * 3/ kl/jf/n] a;f]af; u/]sf] elg
k|dfl0ft ;d]t u/]sf] 5 h;df pgsf] gfd sxL
st} pNn]v 5}g .
cfkmgf] km};nf=======
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;'Gb/ gflosfdf kl5g{ P]Zjof{ /fo .
rnlrq w'd @ sf nflu pgn] !)
lsnf] ahg 36fPsL lyOg . t/
5f]/L c/fWofnfO{ hGd lbPkl5 eg]
P]Zjof{ l;g]df gu/Laf6 6f9f h:t}
b]lvOg . o;sf] d'Vo sf/0F pgsf]
tf}n lyof] . tf}n lgSs} a9]kl5
P]Zjof{n] l;g]df gv]n]sf] atfOG5 .
t/ xfn} dfq Ps lkmNd
km]l:a6ndf k'u]sL P]Zjof{sf] z/L/
b]v]/ w]/} crDddf k/] . pgsf]
z/L/df k'/} km]/abn cfPsf] 5 . pgL
km]l/ k"0F{?kdf lkm6 b]lvPsL l5g .
alnp8df gflosfx? cfkmgf] z/L/
o:tL P]Zjof{ s;/L eOg o:tf]
Ph]G;L÷af]Ng]sf] lk7f]
laS5, gaf]Ng]sf] rfdn klg
laSb}g eGg] pvfgnfO{ rl/
tfy{ ub{5 cfhsnsf] la1fkg
b'lgof“n] . t/, cfhsn af]n]/
dfq k'Ub}g, gof“ gof“ 9+un]
u|fxssf] lbdfu ;Dd} k'Ug]ul/
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aufP;/x x'g;S5 .
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la1fkg u/]/ xfn} rrf{ sdfPsf] 5 .
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laZjlaBfnodf cWoog ul//x]sf
o'jtLsf] lt3|f ef8fdf lnP/ cfs{Ès
la1fkg u¥of] . ;]G6«n o'lgel;6L{ ckm
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o'lgel;6L{sf o'jtLn] sDkgL gf}nf]
k|:tfjnfO{ :jLsf/ ub}{ ;8sdf pleg
tof/ eP .
sDkgLn] o'jtLnfO{ 5f]6f :s6{
nufP/ 3'"8feGbf dflysf] efudf kf]i6/
6f“:g nufof] . kf]i6/df SjLcf/ sf]8
/flvPsf] lyof], h;nfO{ :df6{kmf]gn]
lvr]kl5 sDkgLsf] lj:t[t ;"rgf
df]afOndf b]lvGYof] .
;8sdf /fd|f o'ttLx? lt3|f
agfpg / d]G6]g ug{ ;w} ;hu b]lvg .
sn]hsf s]6Ln] lt3|f ef8fdf
lbPkl5 ´'lDdP s]6fx?
b]vfP/ cfdGq0F u/]kl5 pgLx?sf jl/
kl/ l76fx?sf] le8 g} nfUof] . l76fx?
lghs} uP/ kf]i6/ lvRy] / df]afOndf
To;af/] ;"rgf x]b{y] .
rfOgfl;l6; klqsfsf cg';f/
;'?df s]xLn] o:tf] z}nLaf/] cfnf]rgf
u/]klg ;fdflhs ;+hfndf eg] tfl/km
ul/Psf] 5 . laZjlabofnosf
laBfyL{nfO{ cltl/Qm cfosf nflu of]
lgs} /fd|f] ca;/ ePsf] l6Kk0FL ePsf]
5 .
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of] sfObf lrlgof“x?n] hfkfgL o'jtLaf6
l;s]sf x'g . ;g @)!# df hfkfgL o'jtLn]
o:tf] k|of]u ul/;s]sf lyP .
ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfg dxfdfgj eujfg a'4sf] hGd
:yn P]ltxfl;s n'lDagL gu/LnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/
dlGq kl/ifbsf] a}iffv @% sf] a}7saf6 n'lDagL
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ub}{ o; If]qsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|utL P+j ;kmntfsf]
z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} .
dx]Gb| ofbj
cWoIf
dw]zL hgclwsf/ km]f/d g]kfn ?kGb]xL kl/jf/
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pgsf] ^$ xhf/ vr{ eO{ ;Sof] . pkrf/
lng yfn]sf] $ dlxgf lalt ;Sbf klg
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7luPsf] rfn kfO{g .
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eGbf a9LnfO{ 7luPsL l5g emf/km"ssf
gfddf . cfkm" 7luPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 /
sd dfUg]sf] eL8 x'g yfNof] pgL sxfF .
cGttM pgL km/f/ eO{g . pgL k'/fgf]
7fpaf6 ;l/ kh/s§L uflj; & sf
:yflgonfO{ 7lu u/]sf] ;'O{sf] kfPkl5
lkl8tn] k|x/L rf}sL d}lgxjfsf] ;xof]udf
pgnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf x'g .
uf]/vk'/ 3/ atfpg] &) alif{o
rGbf d';ndfgn] cfkm"n] emf/km's / b'jf
ul/ w]/} dlxnfx?nfO{ cfdf agfPsf] bfjL
ul//x]sL lyO{g . æ d cNnfxn] k7fPsf]
dfWod dfq xf], cNnfxn] d]/f] dfWodaf6
w]/} cfdfx?sf] 3/ cfFug u'Nhf/ agfPsf
5g . Æ pgn] elgg .
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l;gkf !! a:g] r'NxfO{ ho;jfnsf] >LdtL
;'ldqf ho;jfnl;t &* xhf/, ef/tsL
s/dkftL nf]w l;t ef? $@ xhf/,
k|x/L hjfg ;d]t /x]sf ;x;/fd s'ld{l;t
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lkl8tx?n] atfPsf 5g . ?kGb]xLsf]
u|fdL0f O{nfsfdf 3/ ef8fdf lnO{ pgn]
s]h/Ljfn!$lbg Gofloslx/f;tdfgof“lbNnL÷ lbNnLsf]
kl6ofnf xfp; cbfntn] k"j{
d'VodGqL Pj+ cfd cfbdL
kf6L{sf ;+of]hs c/ljGb
s]h/LjfnnfO{ !$ lbg Goflos
lx/f;tdf k7fPsf] 5 .
ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf
g]tf lgltg u8s/Lsf] dfgxfgL
d'2fdf s]h/Ljfnn] cbfntn]
tf]s]sf] !) xhf/ w/f}6L a'´fpg
km]l/ c:jLsf/ u/] . ca pgL
^ h'g;Dd ltxf8 h]ndf /xg]
5g . o;cl3 a'waf/ pgn]
w/f}6L a'´fpg c:jLsf/
u/]kl5 cbfntn] z'qmaf/;Dd
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lyof] . r'gfjcl3 s]h/Ljfnn]
Ps cGt/jftf{df e|i6x? eGb} u8s/Lsf]
klg gfd lnPsf lyP . cbfntn]
s]h/LjfnnfO{ k"j{ d'VodGqL x'g'sf gftfn]
sfg'gL k|s[of ug'{ kg]{ atfPsf] lyof] .
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cGt'i6 geP dflyNnf] cbfttdf hfg
;Sg] t/, cbfntn] cfkmgf] k"j{ lg0F{o
kl/j{tg ug{ g;Sg] atfPsf lyP .
u8s/Lsf jlsn lk+sL cfgGbsf cg';f/
cbfntn] JolQmut ?kd} s]h/LjfnnfO{
sfg"gL k|s[of ;D´fPklg cdfgtdf
l/xf x'g c:jLsf/ u/]sf] x'g .
To; If]qdf cfkmgf] Ph]G6 km}nfO{ em'6f]
k|rf/ k|;f/ ul/ aRrf gePsf u|fdL0f
dlxnfx?nfO{ cfkmgf] hfndf km;fpg]
u/]sf] lkl8t r'NxfO{ ho;jfnn] atfP .
z'?df em/km's eGb} af]nfpg] / kl5
bjf / b'jf b'O{6} nfUg] eGb} pgn] df]6f]
/sd c;'Ng] u/]sf] v'n]sf] 5 . pgn]
clxn] slt hgfnfO{ 7lug To;sf] s'g}
x/ lx;fa g/x]sf] lkl8tx?n] atfP .
plg kqmfp k/] kl5 dfq sl/a *)
hgfn] plg la?4 7lu d'2f lbg] tof/L
ul/ /x]sf] lkl8tx?n] hgfP . cf/f]kL
rGbf d'ndfgn] klg cfkm'n] emf/km's
ul/ dlxnfx?nfO{ cfdf agfpg] cfZjf;g
lbPsf] ;~rf/sld{x?nfO{ atfO{g t/ /
sd lnPsf] pgn] cl:jsf/ ul/g .
k|x/L rf}sL d}lgxjfn] plg a:g]
sf]7fdf 7"nf] kl/df0fdf cf}ifwL ;d]t
a/fdb u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . k|x/L cfPsf]
;'O{sf] kfPkl5 pgn] tL cf}ifwL 3/
k5f8L kmfn]sL lyO{g , kl5 k|x/Lsf]
bafj kl5 cfkm} Tof] cf}ifwL k|x/LnfO{
a'emfPsf] d}lgxjf k|x/L rf}sLsf O{GRffh{
k|x/L gfoa lgl/Ifs s[i0f k|;fb kGyLn]
hgfP . cf/f]kL / lkl8tx?nfO{ lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{no yk cg';Gwfgsf] nfuL
k7fO{Psf] kGyLn] atfP . cf/f]kL rGbf
l;t a/fdb ePsf] cf}ifwLx?df k]g lsn/
nufotsf k|ltalGwt cf}ifwLx? /x]sf]
5 . pgn] sf]7fdf y'g]/ cfkm'x?nfO{
oftgf ;d]t lbg] u/]sf] lkl8t dlxnfx?n]
atfPsf 5g .
gof“ lbNnL÷ ljZjsf wgL
snfsf/sf] ;"rLdf alnp8 cleg]tf
zfx?v vf“g bf>f] gDa/df k/]sf 5g .
vf“gn] xlnp8 cleg]tf 6d j|'mh / hf]gL
8LknfO{ kl5 kfb}{ bf]>f] :yfgdf cfPsf
x'g .
laZjsf wgL snfsf/ ;"rL
;fj{hlgs ug]{ j]Ny PS;n] ;fj{hlgs
u/]sf] ;"rLdf ef/tLo l;g] pBf]uaf6
pTs[i6 !) kg]{ zfx?v PSnf x'g .
sl/j ^) s/f]8 cd]l/sL 8n/
;DklQ ePsf ;fx?vn] clxn];Dd %)
j6f lkmNddf clego ul/;s]sf 5g .
cfOkLPn ;d"x sf]nsftf gfO6 /
fO8{;sf ;d]t dflns /x]sf vfg /fd|f
a+unf hf]8g zf}lvg dflgG5g h;n]
d'DaO{sf] dGgtb]lv b'aO{;Dd cln;fg
dxn hf]8]sf 5g .
zfx?v ;+;f/s}
bf]>f] wgL snfsf/
7uL ug]{ =============
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7. 7@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
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k'/ftflTjs a:t' gi6 x'g ;Sg] ePsf]n]
o;sf] tTsfn ;+/If0f cfjZos
/x]sf] k'/ftTjLs a:t' af/] hfgsf/L
/fVg] aGhl/of uflj; ggO{ sf gf/b
ofbjn] atfP . ofbjsf cg';f/ clxn]
;f] If]qdf s]xL O6f e66fn] O6
agfpgsf nflu df6f] vGbf k'/ftflTjs
a:t', -ef8fs'8f,d'lt{ nufot_ km]nf
kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . lt a:t'sf] ;+/If0f
cfjZos 5, ofbjn] eg], :yflgo
k|zf;gn] ;d]t o;df Wofg k'/ofpg'
k5{ .
pTvggsf] a]nf 6f]nLdf /x]sf
ljefusf k'/ftTj clws[t ef:s/
1jfnLn] kf+r a'b] cfwf/df kl08tk'/
sf]lno u0f/fHosf] /fhwfgL ePsf]
atfPsf lyP . aiff{} b]vL /fhwfgLsf]
vf]hLsf nflu pTvgg ug]{,k|df0f km]nf
kg]{,bz{g / lnvtx? cWoog ug]{
s|ddf clxn]sf] pTvggn] cfwf/ tof/
ePsf] pgn] hgfPsf lyP . pgsf
cg';f/ a'4sf] ;dsflng sfns|d,
7"nf] If]qdf kmf}lnPsf] k|zf;lgs
-cGtf]gu/_ / glhs} a;]sf] ;dfGo
zx/,lrlgofofqLsf] a0f{g;+u d]n vfg'
/ k|z;:t dfqfdf a'4 / ;dsflng
k'/ftflTjs ;dfu|Lsf] k|fKtL /fhwfgL
kl08tk'/ ePsf] cfwf/ x'g . df3
@( ut] b]vL kl08tk'/df pTvggsf
nflu vl6Psf] 6f]nLdf /x]sf pgn]
rf8} g} k'/ftTj ljefunfO{ lo cfwf/
/ k|df0f ;lxt k|ltj]bg k]z ul/g]
hgfP klg ;f] af/] k'/ftTj ljefun]
s] ub{} 5, lt hfgsf/L :yflgonfO{
5}g . 1jfnLn] lt a]nf sf7df8f}+ k'u]/
cfwf/ / k|df0f ;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg k]z
atfPsf lyP . o;} cfwf/df k'/ftTj
ljefun] sf]lno u0f/fHosf] /fhwfgL
kl08tk'/ xf], eg]/ 3f]if0ff ug]{ ;d]t
hgfPsf lyP . 3f]if0ff kZrft
kl08tk'/sf] hUuf clwu|x/0f ug{ ;/
sf/n] gLlt sfo{s|d agfO{ b[3{sflng
of]hgf ko{6g dGqfnon] agfpg] pgn]
atfPsf lyP . /fhwfgL If]q -Pl/of_
sf] e'efu dWo] clxn] @ ltxfO efu
lghL :jfldTjdf /x]sf] 5 . lt hUufsf]
Aoltm;+u hUUffwlg k'hf{x? 5 .
Aoltmsf] hUuf lngnfO{ ;/sf/n]
d'cfAhf lt/]/ clwu|x/0f ug'{ k5{ .
z'? z'?df pTvgg ubf{ lj/f]w ug]{
:yflgo hgtf clxn] cfkmg} ufpdf
sf]lno u0f/fHosf] /fhwfgL /x]sf]
yfxf kfP kl5 pT;fxL ePsf lyP .
;/sf/n] hUUff clwu|x0f u/] ;xh}
pknAw u/fO{g] ofbjn] hgfP klg
;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 xfn;Dd s'g} k|lts[of
gcfPsf] pgn] atfP .
kl08tk'/df pTvggsf s|ddf
O;f k'j{ & ;o kfif0fo'u sflng ljleGg
;dfu|Lx? e]l6Psf] lyof] . pTvgg ubf{
df6f]sf] l/u+ ePsf] Ogf/ -l/u+a]n_ nufot
ljleGg k'/ftflTjs k|df0f km]nf k/]sf]
cfwf/df kl08tk'/ g} /fdu|fd ePsf]
6f]nLn] hgfPsf] lyof] . 6f]nLsf cg';f/
pTvggsf] s|ddf kYy/, 6f]kfh, r'/f,
Unf;x?, s'iff0fsfln dfgjd'lt{ ;d]t
e]l6Psf 5g . lj=;= @)@! ;fn b]vL
pTvgg sfo{df ;+nUg k'/ftTj ljefusf
k'j{ pk dxflgb]{zs ;d]t /x]sf k'/ftTj
ljb tf/fgGb ld>n] ca sf]lno
u0f/fHosf] /fhwfgL e]l6;s]sf] x'bf o;}
u0f/fHo leq /x]sf ljleGg !@ j6f
zx/sf] vf]hL ul/g] atfPsf lyP .
kl08tk'/df pTvgg lgb]{zs eO{ pTvgg
sfo{ u/fpg cfPsf ld>n] 5'66f 5'66}
rf/ :yfgdf pTvgg u/fPsf lyP .
pTvggn] /fhwfgLsf] cfGtl/s k|zf;g
-cGtf]gu/_ / aflx/ a;]sf] gful/s
zx/sf] ?kdf # nfv ^) xhf/ au{ld6/
df km}lnPsf] cfwf/ e]l6Psf] 5 . h'g
/fdu|fd /fhwfgL zx/ xf] . pgsf cg';f/
h'g zx/sf] ;'/Iffy{ rf/} lt/ vlgPsf]
bx klg /x]sf] 5 . h:nnfO{ b]jbx eg]/
lrlgG5 . df6f]sf] kvf{nsf] cfwf/;Dd
e]l6Psf] 5g .pgsf cg';f/ /fhwfgL
/fdu|fdnfO{ rf/ gfdn] lrlgg] ul/Psf]
5 . ;:s[tdf pNn]v ePsf] Aofu|k'/L-
af3 a:g] :yfg_,agf/;sf /fhf /fdn]
:yfkgf u/]sf] eP/ /fdu|fd,klxnf
/fhfn] b/af/ ;'/Iffy{ rf/} lt/ agfPsf
bx-kfgL hDg] hnfo;_ nfO{ b]jbx klg
olx+ g} xf] . /fhfnfO{ b]j elgg] rngn]
klg /fhfn] agfPsf] bxnfO{ b]jbx eg]/
lrlgGYof] . sf]nsf a[If,sf]n a[If
h+unaf6 aUg] sf]lng glb cfbLn] sf]lno
u0f/fHo elgPsf] lyof] . sf]n h+undf
a:g] af3sf] k|efj /x]sf]n] d'l:nd
;d|f6x?n] a3f}/ tKkfsf] gfd klg lbPsf
lyP . Tof] If]q klg olx+ g} ePsf]
k'/ftTj ljb ld>n] egfO{ lyof] . k'j{df
gf/fo0fL glb,klZrd ?kGb]xLsf] /f]lx0fL
glb, blIf0f xfn ef/tdf kg]{ lkknLag
/ pQ/ r'/] kxf8;Dd km}lnPsf] sf]lno
u0f/fHo k|flrg hDa'lbksf] !^ j6f
u0f/fHo dWo]sf] Pp6f u0f/fHo xf] .
h'g sf]lno u0f/fHo;+u hf]l8Psf] klZrd
zfSo u0f/fHodf a'4sf] hGd ePsf]
lyof] . sf]lno u0f/fHo / zfSo
u0f/fHo lar ljxfaf/L ;DaGwsf
sf/0f /fdu|fd b]jbx If]qnfO{ a'4sf]
dfjnL klg elgG5 .
tTsflng agf/; /fHosf /fhf
/fdnfO{ s'i6 /f]u nfu]/ plg sf]n
h+undf a:bf lgsf] x'g] eg]/ sf]lno
u0f/fHosf] sf]nh+un lar cfPsf lyP .
otf zfSo u0f/fHosf Ps o'jtL
;'lk|ofnfO{ klg s'i6/f]u g} nfu]/ sf]lno
u0f/fHodf cfPsf lyOg . af3sf] k|efj
/xg] o; Aofu|k'/Ldf af3n] ;'lk|of dfly
cfs|d0f ubf{ plx+ sf]n h+undf /x]sf
agf/;sf /fhf /fdn] arfPsf lyP .
kl5 b'a}n] ljjfx u/]/ /fds} gfddf
/fdu|fd gu/ a;fPsf lyP . ToxL gu/
clxn] kl08tk'/ l:yt hldgd'lg /x]sf]
5 . lrlgofofqLsf a0f{g cg';f/ /fdu|fd
If]qdf # ;o ^) l/u+j]nn] ag]sf O{gf/
lyP . h'g clxn];Dd !% j6f Ogf/ o;}
If]qdf km]nf k/]sf 5g .
clxn]sf] /fdu|fd :t'k dflgb}
cFPsf] ;b/d'sfd b]vL blIf0f ph}gLsf]
:t'k If]q ;d]t sf]nLo u0f/fHo s} xf] .
/fhf/fdn] ;f]xL :yfgdf a'4sf] c:t'
/fv]/ :t'k agfPsf lyP . af}4 leR5'nfO{
a:gsf nflu ljleGg ljxf/ ;d]t ;f]xL
:yfgdf /x]sf] 5 . a'4sf] c:t' snzdf
/flvPsf] c:t' snz :t'k leq 5 . h'g
pTvgg ul/P lt c:t' snz / s]xL n]v
;d]t e]l6g] cg'dfg k'/ftTj ljefusf]
5 . sf]lno u0f/fHosf] /fdu|fd /fhwfgL
ePsf]n] ;f]xL /fHosf] clwgdf /x]sf]
ph}gLsf] :t'knfO{ /fdu|fd :t'k elgG5 .
/fhwfgL cyf{t b/af/ b]vL 6f9f g} ljxf/
x? aGg] klxnfsf] rng ePsf]n] ljxf/
glhs} a'4sf] c:t' /fv]/ :t'k agfO{sf]
lyof] . h'g :t'k clxn] klg af}4 bz{gsf
nflu ;+;f/sf] ;a} eGbf dxTjk'0f{ :yfg
xf] . a'4sf] b]jf;g kl5 hDaf]lbksf ljleGg
cf7 u0f/fHosf /fhfx?n] c:t'-cGTo]li6
kl5 ar]sf] v/fgL_ nlu e'O{df /fv]/
dfyLaf6 :t'k agfPsf lyP . lt cf7 efu
dWo] /fdu|fd :t'k Ps xf],h'g sf]lno
u0f/fHosf /fhf /fdn] agfPsf lyP .
kl5 czf]s ;d|f6n] hDa'lbksf ;ft :t'ksf]
pTvgg u/fO{ lt c:t'nfO{ ;+;f/ el/ *)
xhf/ :yfgdf /fv]/ :t'k agfpg nufPsf
lyP . t/ /fdu|fd :t'k vGg] a]nf gfu/
fhn] vGg glbP kl5 plg /fdu|fd
:t'k glhs} yk ljxf/ agfP/ kms]{sf lyP
.
h'g ljxf/ /fdu|fddf pTvgg
kl5 e]l6g] k'/ftTj ljb ld>fn] atfpb}
cFPsf 5g . sf]lno u0f/fHon] :yfkgf
u/]sf] /fdu|fd :t'k klg xfn g]kfn leq}
kg]{ ePsf]n] ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ ljz]if of]hgf
agfO{ :t'k pTvgg ul/ ;+;/sf Aoltmn]
cjnf]sg ug{ ;Sg] agfpg' k5{ . zfSo
u0f/fHon] agfPsf] :t'k If]q ef/tdf kg]{
ePsf]n] zfSo u0f/fHo eGbf sf]lno
u0f/fHosf w]/} cfwf/x? g]kfnL e'lddf
/x]sf]n] g]kfn ;/sf/sf nflu dxTjk'0f{
;fljt ePsf] 5 .
;fd'bflos ag glhs km]nf kf/]sf] ;f]
uxgf aflnsfåon] k|x/L dfkm{t wgLnfO{
a'emfPsfx'g . eujfgk'/ % af6 dr{jf/
s/f}tf ufla; l:yt ug]zk'/hfg]qmddf
lar af6f]df v;Lx/fPsf] ls/0f s]j6sf]
;f] uxgf aflnsfåo !# jli{fo piff /
!@ jli{fo ;'lgtfn] a]ts'O{of–% af6
km]nf kf/]sf lyP . laxfg& ah] bfp/f
lng uPsL aflnsfåon] n]l8h a}u
v;]sf] b]v] kl5 vf]n]/ x]bf{ uxgf /
gub e]6fPsf x'g . emf]nf leq d+unz"q
Ps yfg, sfgsf] em'dsf Ps hf]/,
k|x/Laf6 tL gfafns s'l6Psf x'g .
a}zfv @* ut] kTy/b]O{of–
% sf /fdbf; s]j6sf 5f]/f s'Gg'
s]j6sf] laafxsf] hGtL l;l;{xjfsf]
lzjfef/L uPsf] lyof] . ;+u} uPsf
6ofS;L rfns /fs]zsf] df]afO{n ;f]xL
/ftL rfh{ ubf{ ub}{ x/fPsf] lyof] .
@( ut] laxfg sl/a * ah] /fs]zn]
vf]hL yfn]sf x'g . /fs]zsf] df}lvs
ph'/Lsf cfwf/df a]bdL{ k|x/L rf}sLsf
k|x/L xjNbf/ /fhgafa' >]i7 /
k|=h=s]zj ;'a]bLn] lx/f;tdf lnO{
s'6lk6 u/]sf] lkl8tn] atfPsf 5g .
k|x/L xjNbf/ /fhgafa'n]
‘ltdLx? g} df]afO{n rf]/]sf] xf]’ eGb}
af;sf] n77Ln] s'6]sf] j;Ldn] atfP .
pgn] eg], laleGg ckzAb k|of]u ub}{
lx/f;tdf /fvL k|=h=;'a]bLn] nuftf/
k|x/Ln] s'6]======= nf7f jiff{Psf lyP .
lkl8tsf cleefjs th?g lg;f
elG5g M ‘lk7o"sf 8fd x]g{';,logLx? p7a;
ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg . 36gf x]bf{ sfg'gsf]
/Iffsf nfuL lgo'Qm k|x/L eIfssf]
e"ldsfdf /x]sf] k|i6 b]lvG5 .’
O{dfGbfl/tfsf]======= sfgsf] 6k Ps hf]/, rfFbLsf] kfon #
yfg, lal5of # hf]/ tyfgub ?=@ xhf/
& ;o /x]sf] O{=k|=sf= n'lDagLsfk|x/L
lgl/Ifs clDasf k|;fbu'Ktfn] atfPsf
5g .
a}zfv @% ut] x/fPsf] uxgf
km]nfkf/L k|x/LnfO{ a'emfPsf
aflnsfåonfO{ ? @ xhf/sf b/n]
k'/:s[t ul/Psf] k|=lg= u'Ktfn] atfPsf
5g .pgn] ufpmdf a:g] tL jflnsfåon]
PsfGtdf km]nfkf/]sf] uxgf ;fa{hlgs
ul/ kmsf{Psf]df awfO{ ;d]t lbPsf
5g .
ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfg dxfdfgj eujfg a'4sf] hGd
:yn P]ltxfl;s n'lDagL gu/LnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/
dlGq kl/ifbsf] a}iffv @% sf] a}7saf6 n'lDagL
;f“:s[lts gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ePsf]df :jfut
ub}{ o; If]qsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|utL P+j ;kmntfsf]
z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} .
gl;d cVt/
?kGb]xL afaf O{6f pBf]u k|f=nL= uf]gfxf–!
b'uf}{lnof kl/jf/
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8. 8@)&! h]i7 !! ut] cfOtjf//25 May. 2014 Siddhartha Times National weekly
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slknj:t'÷ ;b/d'sfd
tf}lxnjf l:yt /Tg/fHo pRr dflasf
laBfyL{x?n] 5fqa[QL / kf7ok':ts dfu
ub}{ cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf 5g .
ljBfyL{x?n] a'waf/ b]lv
clglZrtsfnLg tfnfaGbL ub}{ lhNnf
lzIff sfof{nodf wgf{ ;d]t lbPsf
5g . ljBfno k|zf;gn] ljut @ aif{
b]lvsf] 5fqj[lQ / goF“ z}lIfs zqdf
lbg'kg]{ kf7ok':ts gaf8]kl5 ljBfyL{x?
cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf x'g .
cfkm'x?sf] hfoh dfu k|lt
laBfnon] k6s k6s a]jf:tf u/]sf]n]
afWo eO{ cfGbf]ngdf pqg' k/]sf]
laBfyL{x? atfp5g . laBfyL{x?n] Ps
dlxgf leq} laBfnodf t];|f] k6s
tfnfaGbL u/]sf x'g . ;ldltsf cWoIf
dfg'Nnfx vf“n] k6s k6s dfu k'/f
ug]{ cfZjf;g lbP klg gu/]sf]n]
cfGbf]ngdf pq]sf] sIff !) sf 5fq
lbnLk /}bf;n] atfP . ‘@ aif{sf] 5fqa[lq
afl8Psf] 5}g, kf7ok':ts kfO{Psf] 5}g,
ljBfnodf # dlxgf cl3 sfl6Psf]
laB'tsf] nfO{g hf8g ul/Psf] 5}g,
pgn] cfqmf]l;t x'b} eg] . cfkm'x?nfO{
k6s k6s cWoIf vf“ / k|=c= cflbn
kf7ok':ts / 5fqa[QL dfUb} laBfyL{ cfGbf]ngdfd';ndfgn] dfu k'/f ug]{ eGb} em'SsfPsf]
sIff !) df cWoog/t csf]{ laBfyL{
;f]g' s'df/ ld>sf] egfO{ 5 . z}lIfs
;q ;'? ePsf] ! dlxgf laTof] lstfa
kfPsf 5}gf}, To;n} k9gaf6 ;d]t al~rt
ePsf 5f}, pgn] eg] . ljB't gx“'bf
udL{sf] ;dodf sIffsf]7f leq k9g ;d]t
ufx|f] x'g] u/]sf] ljBfyL{x? atfp5g .
ljBfnosf] ljB't dxz'n ! nfv ^)
xhf/ ltg{ afFsL ePsfn] k|flws/0fn] #
dlxgf cl3 nfO{g sf6]sf] lyof] .
ptf laBfnosf] z}lIfs /
Aoj:yfkgsf laifodf laleGg lgsfodf
k/]sf] ph'/L kl5 !) lbg cl3 lzIff
sfof{nosf pk–;lrj lnn axfb'/
/fptsf] g]t[Tjdf rf/ ;b:oLo ;ldltn]
laBfnodf 5fglag u/]sf] lyof] . k|=c=
/ Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt lar /x]s]f cfk;L
lajfb ldnfO{ 5fqa[lt / kf7ok':ts
lat/0f tyf laB't h8fg ug{ lbPsf]
lgb]{zg kfngf gePsf] pk-;lrj /fptn]
atfP . laBfyL{{x?sf] cfGbf]ng kl5 lzIff
sfof{non] # lbg leq ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg
ug{ laBfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 .
lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ;'/]Gb| k/fh'nL
eG5g M ‘# lbg leq ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg
ug{ lgb]{zg hf/L u/]sf 5f}, c6]/ u/]
sfg'gL sf/afxL u5f} .’ lalxaf/ laB't
nfO{g hf]l8Ptf klg z'qmaf/ ;Dd k':ts
tyf 5fqj[lQsf] /sd lat/0f gePsf]
pQm laBfnodf cWofkg/t Ps
lzIfsn] atfP .
lzIff sfof{no cg';f/ cf=a=
^(÷&) df 5fqa[lQ ! nfv ^^ xhf/ @
;o / kf7ok':tsdf @ nfv $! xhf/
%)# ?k}of laBfnodf lgsf;f uPsf]
5 . o:t} cfly{s aif{ @)&)÷&! df
5fqa[lQdf ! nfv ^% @ ;o / k':tsdf
@ nfv !& xhf/ (^% df lgsf;f cfPsf]
lyof] . h; cg';f/ cfly{s aif{ @)^( /
&) sf] 5fq[alt gafl8Psf] k|c cflbn
d';ndfgn] atfpg'eof] . ptf tf}lnxjfsf
b'O{ k':ts laqm]tfx?sf] @ nfv &) xhf/
a9L /sd afFsL aSof}tf /x]sf] /
laBfnon] xfn ;Dd e'QmfgL gu/]sf] k':ts
laqm]tf ;Tob]j u'Ktfn] atfpg' eof] . >f]tsf
cg';f/ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf
cWoIf dfg'Nnf vfF / k|=c= clbn
d';ndfg lar ljjfb xF'bf ljBfno k|zf;g
c:tJo:t aGg k'u]sf] xf] . b'O{sf] ljjfbdf
k7g kf7g k|efljt aGb} uPsf]df
cleefjsx?n] lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g .
sf7df8f}+÷k|wfgdGqL
;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] ef/t
e|d0Faf/] k//fi6«
dfldnfsf hfgsf/x?;+u
k/fdz{ u/]sf 5g .
k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn]
5nkmndf ef/tsf nflu
k"j{ g]kfnL /fhb"t k|f=
nf]s/fh a/fn, k"j{
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yfkf, b'u]{zdfg l;+x,
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sdL{;+u s'/f ub}{
a/fnn] k|wfgdGqLsf]
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b]zaLrsf] kf/:kl/s lxt /
g]kfnsf] ljsf;df s]lGb|/t /x]/
s'/f ug{ ;'´fj lbOPsf] atfP .
sf+u|];sf kbflwsf/Lx?sf]
a}7s k|wfgdGqL lgjf;
afn'jf6f/df a;]sf] lyof] .
a}7sdf k|wfgdGqLsf] ef/t
e|d0F, ;+ljwfg;efdf dgf]go x'g]
@^ k|ltlglw tyf jt{dfg
;d;fdlos /fhgLlts ljÈodf
5nkmn ePsf] sf+u|];n] hgfPsf] 5 .
/ 3'd'jf k|x/L ;d]t kl/rfng
ul/Psf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
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g]kfn k|x/Laf6 ^), ;z:q k|x/Laf6
^), n'lDagL lasf; sf]ifsf !^
:yfO{,$^c:yfO{ / kmf]/ u|'kaf6 !@ hgf
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o; klxnf n'lDagL lasf; sf]if leq} /x]sf]
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