Html5

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baabtra as a part of mentoring program. This is not official
document of baabtra –Mentoring Partner
Baabtra-Mentoring Partner is the mentoring division of baabte System Technologies Pvt .
Ltd

HTML 5
Jaseena A P
jsnp65@gmail.com
www.facebook.com/Jaseena
Muhammed A P
twitter.com/username
in.linkedin.com/in/profilena
me
9539443588

What is HTML 5
 HTML5 is the standard for HTML
 Use of internet changed a lot since HTML 4.01 (1999)
 Several HTML 4.01 elements are never used or never
used the way they were intended
 To better handle todays internet, HTML5 brings new
changes: New elements for drawing graphics, adding
media content, better page structure, better form
handling, and several APIs to drag/drop elements, find
Geolocation, include web storage, application cache,
web workers, etc.

How Did HTML5 Get Started?
 Cooperation between World Wide Web
Consortium (W3C) and Web Hypertext Application
Technology Working Group (WHATWG)

Some rules of HTML5 ….
New features should be based on HTML, CSS, DOM, and
JavaScript
Reduce the need for external plugins (like Flash)
Better error handling
More markup to replace scripting
HTML5 should be device independent
The development process should be visible to the public.

New features in HTML5:
The canvas element for drawing
The video and audio elements for media playback
Better support for local offline storage
New content specific elements, like article, footer,
header, nav, section
New form controls, like calendar, date, time, email, url.

New Markup elements
<HEADER>
 Specifies a group of navigation elements for the
document.
 All major browsers support <Header> Tag.
How <Header> works??
<Header>
<h1>Welcome to my website</h1>
<p>This is just an example</p>
</Header>

New Markup elements
<FOOTER>
 All major browsers support <FOOTER> Tag.
 defines the footer of a section or document.
 contains the name of the author, the date the
document was written and/or contact
information.

New Markup elements
How <Footer> works:-
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<body>
<footer><p>This document was written in 2013</p>
<p> all copyright reserved © Jaseena ap</p>
</footer>
</body></html>

New Markup elements
<ARTICLE>
 An article should make sense on its own and it should
be possible to distribute.
 Examples of possible articles:
forum post
newspaper article
blog entry
 All major browsers support <Article> Tag.

New Markup elements
How <Article> works:-
<article>
if I don't initialize a variable with DEFAULT or SET, then it's
NULL, and adding 1 to NULL always yields NULL.
</article>

New Markup elements
<ASIDE>
 Defines some content aside from the content it is placed in.
 The aside content should be related to the surrounding
content.
 All major browsers support <Aside> Tag.
How <Aside> works:-
<p>Govt Engg college Idukki is situated in painavu,the major
town in Idukki district.</p>
<aside>
<h4>Idukki Dam</h4>
Asia’s largest arch dam. Just 3km away from GECI .
</aside>

New Markup elements
<SECTION>
 Defines sections in a document like :-
Chapters.
 All major browsers support <Section> Tag

HTML5 VIDEO
Video on the Web:-
 Until now, there has never been a standard for showing video on a
web page.
 Today, most videos are shown through a plugin (like flash). However,
not all browsers have the same plugins.
 HTML5 specifies a standard way to include video, with the video
element.
Video Formats:- (Ogg , MPEG 4 , WebM).

HTML5 VIDEO
How can we use it??
<video src="C:UsersJaseenaDownloadsVideovideo1.mp4"
width="320" height="240" controls="controls">
</video>

HTML5 VIDEO
All <video> Attributes:-
ValueAttribute
mutedaudio
autoplayautoplay
controlscontrols
pixelsheight
looploop
urlposter
preloadpreload
urlsrc
pixelswidth

HTML5 AUDIO
Audio on the Web:-
 Until now, there has never been a standard for playing
audio on a web page.
 Today, most audio are played through a plugin (like flash).
However, not all browsers have the same plugins.
 HTML5 specifies a standard way to include audio, with the
audio element.
 The audio element can play sound files, or an audio
stream.
Audio Formats:- (Ogg Vorbis, MP3, Wav).

HTML5 AUDIO
How can we use it??
<audio src="C:UsersJaseenaDownloadsMusicsong1.mp3“
controls="controls">
</audio>

HTML5 AUDIO
All <audio> Attributes:-
ValueAttribute
auto playauto play
controlscontrols
looploop
preloadpreload
urlsrc

HTML CANVAS
What is Canvas??
<canvas> tag is used to display graphics.
it is only a container for graphics, we must use a script to
actually paint graphics.
All major browsers support <Canvas> Tag.

HTML CANVAS
How <Canvas> works:-
<canvas id="myCanvas">your browser does not support the
canvas tag </canvas>
<script type="text/javascript">
varcanvas=document.getElementById('myCanv');
var ctx=canvas.getContext('2d');
ctx.fillStyle='#FF0000';
ctx.fillRect(0,0,80,100);
</script> ValueAttribute
pixelsheight
pixelswidth

HTML5 INPUT TYPES
 HTML5 has several new input types for forms. These new
features allow better input control and validation.
 color
 date
 datetime
 datetime-local
 email
 month
 number
 range
 search
 tel
 time
 url
 week

HTML5 FORM ELEMENTS
HTML5 has the following new form elements:
- <datalist>
- <keygen>
- <output>

HTML5 FORM ELEMENTS
<datalist>
 The <datalist> element specifies a list of pre-defined
options for an <input> element.
 The <datalist> element is used to provide an
"autocomplete" feature on <input> elements. Users will
see a drop-down list of pre-defined options as they input
data.
 Use the <input> element's list attribute to bind it
together with a <datalist> element.

HTML5 FORM ELEMENTS
<input list="browsers">
<datalist id="browsers">
<option value="Internet Explorer">
<option value="Firefox">
<option value="Chrome">
<option value="Opera">
<option value="Safari">
</datalist>

HTML5 FORM ELEMENTS
 <keygen>
 The purpose of the <keygen> element is to provide a
secure way to authenticate users.
 The <keygen> tag specifies a key-pair generator field in a
form.
 When the form is submitted, two keys are generated, one
private and one public.
 The private key is stored locally, and the public key is sent
to the server. The public key could be used to generate a
client certificate to authenticate the user in the future.

HTML5 FORM ELEMENTS
<form action=“ " method="get">
Username: <input type="text" name="usr_name">
Encryption: <keygen name="security">
<input type="submit">
</form>

HTML5 FORM ELEMENTS
 <output>
The <output> element represents the result of a calculation
(like one performed by a script).
<form
oninput="x.value=parseInt(a.value)+parseInt
(b.value)">0
<input type="range" id="a" value="50">100 +
<input type="number" id="b" value="50">=
<output name="x" for="a b"></output>
</form>

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Html5

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