The OECD works to promote inclusive and sustainable growth worldwide through international co-operation and policy reforms in support of sustainable investment. This work explore Investment, Finance And freedom from corruption in depth with latest data
Investment On The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
1. INVESTMENT FREEDOM ORGANISATION FOR
ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
(OECD) COUNTRIES
TOPICS COVERED
1. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN OECD
2. FINANCE FREEDOM IN OECD
3. FREEDOM FROM CORRUPTION
By
Aswin Rahul CL
Mohanambal N
Sulakshana L
Students of
University of Madras
2. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN OECD
The OECD works to
enhance the contribution of
international investment to
growth and sustainable
development worldwide by
advancing investment
policy reform and
international co-operation.
3. INVESTMENT FREEDOM- COUNTRY RANKINGS
2022
The average for 2022
based on 175 countries
was 57 points . The highest
value was in Luxembourg
:95 points and the lowest
value in was in Eritrea :0
points .The indicator is
available from
1995to2022.
4. DEFINITION OF INVESTMENT
FREEDOM
The investment freedom index
evaluates a variety of investment
restriction (burdensome
bureaucracy , restrictions on land
ownership , expropriation of
investments without fair
compensation ,foreign exchange
controls ,capital control , security
problem a lack of basic
investment infrastructure etc..)
5. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN OTHER COUNTRIES
1. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN ASIA:
The average for 2022 based on 41 countries was 50
points. The highest value was in BAHRAIN :85 points and
the lowest value in north Korea :0 points.
2. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN EUROPE:
The average for 2022 based on 41 countries was 73
points. The highest value in Luxembourg :95 points and the
lowest value was in Belarus :30 points.
6. CONTINUED
4. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN AFRICA
The average for 2022 based on 51 countries was
51points. The highest value was in CAPE VERDE:80 points
and the lowest value was in ERITREA:0 points.
5. INVESTMENT FREEDOM IN SOUTH EAST ASIA
The average for 2022 based on 11countries was 52points.
The highest value was in SINGAPORE:85points and lowest
value was in BURMA:30points.
7.
8. INVESTMENT FREEDOM MAIN OBJECTIVE
■ The freedom of investment process ,an
intergovernmental forum hosted 2006 by the OCED
investment committee, brings together some 54
governments from around the world to exchange
information and experiences on investment policies at.
■ Here ,governments develop guidance for open
,transparent and non –discriminatory investment
policies. Unbiased policy monitoring and analysis support
accountability and frank and open exchange.
9. ROUNDTABLE REPORT -33 RD HELD ON (30 MARCH
2021
Work program on the future of investment treaties.
Business responsibilities and investment treaties
Recent investment policy developments
OCED FDI regulatory Restrictiveness index
ROUNDTABLE REPORT – 1ST HELD ON (21 JUNE
2006
As a first step the investment committee National
security and strategic industries.
The motivation go beyond national defence to include
energy security or protection of technologies considered
10. FINANCIAL FREEDOM
The financial freedom index
evaluates : the extent of
government regulation of financial
services the degree of state
intervention banks and other
financial firms through direct and
indirect ownership ,the extent of
financial and capital market
development ,government
influence on the allocation of credit
and openness to foreign
competition
11. FINANCIAL FREEDOM
FUNCTIONS
IT indicates banking efficiency as well as
how independent the government is from
the financial sector
• Extent of government regulation of
financial services
• Degree of state intervention in banks
and other financial firms through
direct and indirect ownership
• Government influence on the
allocation of credit
• Extent of financial and capital market
development
12. 5 STEPS TO FINANCIAL
FREEDOM
1. LEARN
Learn the foundations for creating a cash flow positive business
2. CREATE
Setup a cash flow positive business and your financial freedom and
accounting freedom
3. GROW
Build an income producing asset
4. INVEST
Invest earnings from asset into you investment vehicle of choice that
grow your wealth
5.
Your passive income pays all your expense and you now have control
over the which projects put valuable
13. FINANCIAL FREEDOM
RANKINGS
1. Financial freedom in world
The average for 2022 based on 175
countries was 49 points. The highest
value was Australia :90 points and
lowest value in North Korea:0 points
2. Financial freedom in Asia
The average for 2022 based on
41 countries was 47 points. The
highest value in Bahrain:80
points and the lowest value was
in North Korea :0 points
14. 3. Financial freedom in Europe
The average for 2022 based on 41 countries was 63 points.
The highest value was in Switzerland :90 points and the lowest
value Belarus:20points.
4. Financial freedom in Africa
The average for 2022 based on 51 countries was 40
points. The highest value was in Botswana : 70 points
and the lowest value in Zimbabwe :10 points.
5. Financial freedom in South East Asia
The average for 2022 based on 11 countries was 49
points. The highest value Singapore : 80 points and the
lowest value was Burma : 20 points.
15.
16. Freedom from corruption
■ CORRUPTION:
Corruption is an insidious plague that has a wide range
of corrosive effects on societies. It undermines democracy
and the rule of law, leads to violations of human rights,
distorts markets, erodes the quality of life and allows
organized crime, terrorism and other threats to human
security to flourish. This evil phenomenon is found in all
countries.
17. Official corruption
Official corruption is typically .understood as a means by
which established human rights are violated, but not as a
direct violation. Freedom from official corruption is not
enshrined as a universal and inalienable right to which a
person isinherently entitled.
18. Freedom of corruption Index
Definition: The score for the Freedom of corruption index is
derived primarily from Transparency International’s
Corruption Perceptions Index. For countries that are not
covered in the CPI the freedom from corruption score is
determined by using information from internationally
recognized and reliable sources. Higher index values denote
lower level of corruption.
19. OECD countries
Freedom from corruption index (0-100) in OECD: The average
for 2022 based on 37 countries was 74 points.The highest
value was in Denmark: 100 points and the lowest value was
in Mexico: 32 points. The indicator is available from 1995 to
2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are
available.
20. Freedom from corruption in Asia
Freedom from corruption index (0-100) in Asia: The average
for 2022 based on 41 countries was 43 points.The highest
value was in Singapore: 93 points and the lowest value was in
North Korea: 4 points. The indicator is available from 1995 to
2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are
available.
21. Europe
Freedom from corruption index (0-100) in Europe: The
average for 2022 based on 41 countries was 64 points.The
highest value was in Denmark: 100 points and the lowest
value was in Russia: 30 points. The indicator is available from
1995 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data
are available