Anggie Legiando Pratama - IE Business School Application Question K: If all of the world's cultural heritage was contain in time capsule, what would you include to demonstrate the legacy of your country?

1. K. If all the world’s cultural heritages was contained in
time capsule, what would you include to demonstrate the
legacy of your country?
Anggie Legiando Pratama
Application: Master in Management, Business Analytics and Big Data

2. Indonesia
• Republic of Indonesia.
• Motto: “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” translated
as Unity in Diversity.
• Indonesia consists of hundreds of distinct
native ethnic and linguistic groups.
(Home to over 300 ethnic groups and 719
living languages across the archipelago).
• The largest island country in the world by
the number of island (over 17.000 islands).
• Population of Indonesia is over 255 million
people.
• Indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that
support the world’s second highest level of
biodiversity.

3. Indonesian Legacy
1. Performing Arts
i. Music Instrument
ii. Dance
2. Architecture
i. Landmarks
ii. Traditional vernacular architecture
3. Crafts and Fashion
4. Indonesian Cuisine
5. Traditions and Celebration
6. Biodiversity

4. 1. Performing Arts
1.1 Music Instrument
a. Angklung
• The angklung is made of two to
four bamboo tubes attached to a
bamboo frame.
• On November 18, 2010, UNESCO officially recognized Indonesian
angklung as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of
Humanity, and encourage Indonesian people and government to
safeguard, transmit, promote performances and to encourage the
craftsmanship of angklung making.

5. 1. Performing Arts1.1 Music Instrument
b. Sasando
• Sasando is a harp-like traditional music string instrument native to
Rote Island of East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
c. Gamelan
• Gamelan is the traditional ensemble music of Java and Bali in
Indonesia, made up predominantly of percussive instruments. The most
common instruments used are metallophones played by mallets and a
set of hand-played drums called kendhang which register the beat.
From left to right: women playing
sasando, sasando featured in national
banknote, sasando
Javanese gamelan ensemble

6. 1. Performing Arts
1.2 Dance
a. Legong
• Legong is a form of Balinese dance. It is a refined dance form characterized by
intricate finger movements, complicated footwork, and expressive gestures and
facial expressions.
b. Saman
• Saman (or the dance of thousand hands) is one of the most popular dances in
Indonesia. Its origin is from the Gayo ethnic group from Gayo Lues, Aceh province,
Sumatra, and is normally performed to celebrate important occasions.
• On November 24, 2011, UNESCO officially recognized Aceh's traditional Saman
dance as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
c. Reog Ponorogo
• Reog is a traditional dance that became the main identity for Ponorogo Regency.
• Reog Ponorogo tells the story of a mythical battle between the King of Ponorogo and
the magical lion-like creature called Singa Barong.

7. 1. Performing Arts
(a)
(c)
(b)
(a). Legong
(b). Saman
(c). Reog Ponorogo

8. 2. Architecture
2.1 Landmarks
a) Borobudur
• Borobudur is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist Temple in
Magelang, Central Java.
• It is the world's largest Buddhist temple, as well as one of the
greatest Buddhist monuments in the world.
• Borobudur was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
b) Prambanan
• Candi Prambanan or Candi Rara Jonggrang is a 9th-century
Hindu temple compound in Central Java, Indonesia, dedicated
to the Trimurti, the expression of God as the Creator (Brahma),
the Preserver (Vishnu) and the Destroyer (Shiva).
• The temple compound, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the
largest Hindu temple site in Indonesia, and one of the biggest
in Southeast Asia.
2.2 Traditional Architecture
a) Rumah Gadang of Minangkabau
• The architecture, construction, internal and external
decoration, and the functions of the house reflect the culture
and values of the Minangkabau.
• In the matrilineal Minangkabau society, the rumah gadang is
owned by the women of the family who live there; ownership
is passed from mother to daughter.
b) Javanese Joglo
• The word joglo refers to the shape of the roof.
• In the highly hierarchical Javanese culture, the type of the
roof of a house reflects the social and economic status of the
owners of the house; joglo houses is traditionally associated
with Javanese aristocrats.
Rumah Gadang

9. 3. Crafts and Fashion
1. Indonesian Batik
• Indonesian batik made in the island of Java has a long history of acculturation, with diverse
patterns influenced by a variety of cultures, and is the most developed in terms of pattern,
technique, and the quality of workmanship.
• On October 2009, UNESCO designated Indonesian batik as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible
Heritage of Humanity.
2. Songket
• Songket is a fabric that is hand-woven in silk or cotton, and intricately patterned with gold or
silver threads.

10. 4. Indonesian Cuisine
• Indonesia has many regional cuisines, and has around 5,350 traditional recipes, with
30 of them considered the most important.
• Some popular Indonesian dishes such as nasi goreng, gado-gado, sate, and soto are
ubiquitous in Indonesia and considered as national dishes.
• In 2011, Indonesian cuisine began to gain worldwide recognition, with three of its
popular dishes make it to the list of 'World's 50 Most Delicious Foods (Readers' Pick)',
a worldwide online poll by 35,000 people held by CNN International. Rendang top
the list as the number one, followed closely by nasi goreng in number two, and satay
in number fourteen.
Rendang

11. 4. Indonesian Cuisine
Nasi Goreng
• Nasi Goreng can be enjoyed in simple versions from a
tin plate at a roadside food stall, eaten on porcelain in
restaurants, or collected from the buffet tables of
Jakarta dinner parties.
• Nasi Goreng can refer simply to fried pre-cooked rice, a
meal including stir fried rice in small amount of cooking
oil or margarine, typically spiced with kecap manis
(sweet soy sauce), shallot, garlic, tamarind and chilli
and accompanied by other ingredients
Sate
• Sate is a dish of seasoned, skewered and grilled meat,
served with a sauce.
• Sate is available almost anywhere in Indonesia and it has
become a national dish.
• There are wide variety of satays across Indonesia.
• Satay can be obtained from a travelling satay vendor, from a
street-side tent-restaurant, in an upper-class restaurant, or
during traditional celebration feasts.

12. Tumpeng
Tumpeng is the official national dish
of Indonesia, chosen in 2014 by
Indonesian Ministry of Tourism and
Creative Economy as the dish that
binds the diversity of Indonesia's
various culinary traditions.
4. Indonesian Cuisine
Gado - Gado
Gado-gado is Indonesian salad of slightly boiled,
blanched, or steamed vegetables and hard-
boiled eggs, fried tofu and tempeh, and lontong
(rice wrapped in a banana leaf), served with
peanut sauce dressing.

13. 5. Traditions and
Celebrations
2. Nyepi
• Nyepi is a Balinese "Day of Silence" that is
commemorated every Isakawarsa (Saka new year)
according to the Balinese calendar.
• Observed from 6 a.m. until 6 a.m. the next morning,
Nyepi is a day reserved for self-reflection, and as such,
anything that might interfere with that purpose is
restricted. The main restrictions are no lighting fires
(and lights must be kept low); no working; no
entertainment or pleasure; no traveling; and, for some,
no talking or eating at all.
• Although Nyepi is primarily a Hindu holiday, non-Hindu
residents and tourists are not exempt from the
restrictions. Although they are free to do as they wish
inside their hotels, no one is allowed onto the beaches or
streets, and the only airport in Bali remains closed for the
entire day. The only exceptions granted are for
emergency vehicles responding to life-threatening
conditions and women about to give birth.
1. Tabuik
• Tabuik is the local manifestation of the
Remembrance of Muharram among the
Minangkabau people in the coastal regions of
West Sumatra, Indonesia, particularly in the city
of Pariaman.
• Although originally a Shi'a festival, nowadays
most inhabitants of Pariaman and other area's
where similar Tabuik-festivals are held by all
Muslims and even non-Muslims.

14. 6. Biodiversity
• Deforestation is a major problem in Indonesia. The current rate is a loss
of 2 million hectares per year.
• According to the Indonesian department of forestry, there are currently
174 plants endemic in Indonesia listed as endangered species.
• International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) identified about
140 species of mammals are threatened, and 15 identified as critically
endangered in Indonesia.
• Because of the deforestation problem, habitat destruction of endemic
species and many other environmental issues, I decided to also include
Indonesian Biodiversity in the time capsule.
• I hope my generation can save this flora and fauna, so that the future
generation can still see them in their habitant.

15. 6. Biodiversity
Titan Arum and Rafflesia Komodo Dragon
Orangutan and Proboscis monkey Bird of paradise - “Cendrawasih”