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INTEGRATED DESIGN
PROJECT
Presented by-
ANCHAL KUMARI
FP-3
WHEELCHAIR IN BICYCLE
DESIGN BRIEF-
The physically challenged people, who use a normal wheelchair for navigation,usually require an external
person to move around so it will help for transport a wheelchair user. The wheelchair/passenger sits in
the seat on the front side of the cycle. A front seat can also be sepreted, if required. The rider can watch
over the passenger and has a good view of the road. The gradually sloping front wheels give the cycle
extra comfort and stability while riding. The wheelchair bicycle can be completely customized using
various options. For example: different colours, safety belt,foot fixation.
BACKGROUND OF THE SUBJECT-
Wheelchair bicycle which will help people in many ways like it will help in carring old age,disable
person,young child and any kind of goods.Cycling is easy to fit into your daily routine by riding to the
shops, park or school.It is healthy,fun and a low-impact form of exercise for all age.It is a pollution free
transport.It is stable, safe and easy to use.
WHEEL CHAIR
IN BICYCLE
ECO-FRIENDLY EMERGENCY SCHOOL PATIENT MARKET WHEEL PEDAL
ROAD SAFETY GROUND FITNESS STRENGTH FLEXIBILITY HEALTHY RIDING
DAILY SUPPORT SEAT COMFORT SPEED ATTACHMENT INJURY DOCTORS
HOSPITALS TROLLEY WALK CARRYING TRAFFIC ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION
PHYSICAL COLOUR BRAND MARKET KIDS TRAVEL
SHOPS CIRCLE RACING CARTOON NEED
BASKET RIM CHAIN GARDEN BELT SPORTS
MOVIE ONLINE ADS APP ORDER GAME
HANDLE FOOTREST PUSH OLD SICK
HANDICAMPPED DISABILITY STAIRES LIFTING FOLDING
HELPED RECYCLE CIRCLE WEIGHT ELECTRIC STUDENT
PATH TOY REPAIR CHAIN STREET STAND SECURITY LEARNING CONTROL
EXPERIENCE MOTION RELAXATION STOP START STEERING DIRECTION
MOVEMENT JOURNEY BREAK JOY STABILITY INDIVIDUAL TIME
COMMOM WORDS-
ECO-FRIENDLY FITNESS SUPPORT FIELD CHAIN WHEEL PHYSICAL BELL ENVIRONMENT
STRENGTH SPEED BRAND PATH COMFORT ONLINE MARKET KIDS TRAVEL SEAT
BREAK SPORTS CONTROL DIRECTION SAFETY
UNCOMMON WORDS-
HANDICAMPPED DISABILITY HOSPITAL RACING PADEL EMERGENCY PATIENT INJURY
STAIRES PUSH REST REST FOLDING DEPENDENT TANSPOTATION SICK OLD AGE CARE
HOSPITAL REST CARRY MOBILITY HELP
Synonyms of common words
Eco-friendly-green
Fitness-health,strength,vigor
Support-base,backing,foundation,abutment
Field-garden,farmland,ground
Chain-group,string,alternation
Wheel-disk,drum,roller,cycle
Physical-environment,natural,real
Strength-clout,courage,energy,power
Speed-acceleration,agility,pace,velocity
Brand-character,quality,variety
Path-direction,pathway,road
Comfort-amenity,enjoyment,luxury,relief
Online-networked,wired,acessible
Market-bazaar,mall,exchange,stall
Kids-baby,boy,child,youth
Travel-driving,flying,movement
Seat-bench,chair,settle
Break-gap,hole,crack
Sports-athletics,fun,game,action
Learning-culture,information,researsh
School-academy,faculty,hall,institution
Balance-equity,tension,harmony,symmetry
Direction-control,guidance,order,leadership
Safety-freedom,security,assurance
SYNONYMS OF UNCOMMON WORDS-
Handicampped-hampered,curbed,restricted,cripped
Disability-defect,infirmity,lack,unfitness,weakness
Hospital-clinic,ward,hospice,nurshing,home,sick Bay
Racing-competing,running,track,contest,sport
Padel-panel,pastel,pale,piddle Poodle
Emergency-accident,necessity,distress,tension,fix
Patient-case,victim,sufferer,emergency,sick
Injury-cramp,damage,sprain,suffering
Stairs-store,starrer,starry
Push-effort,advance,attack,drive,thrust
Support-base,rest,stay,bed,back
Rest-break,repose,reliefvacation,cfectedalm,comfort
Folding-bend,crumple,overlap,crisp
Dependent-poor,reliant,inferior
Sick-infected,suffering,hospitalized
Handle-hold,stem,handgrip
Old-aged,mature,senior,oldish,inactive
INTRODUCTION
A bicycle, also called a bike or cycle, is a human-powered or motor-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle,
having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. A bicycle rider is called a cyclist, or bicyclist.
Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century in Europe, and by the early 21st century, more than 1 billion were
in existence at a given time.
OBJECTIVE-
In human transportation as a personalized vehicle.
For inter departmental transportation in huge campuses.
In industries for different level personnel to move around to inspect the work progress.
In hospitals,airports,shoping malls,it campus,hostels & resorts,power station,manufacturing unit,etc.
Light weight & easy to control,makes conventional for use by anyone.
Controlled speed ensures rider’s safety.
Cab be used by old aged demography.
On site charging facility,no need to visit fuel station.
RESEARCH ON BICYCLE-
HISTORY-
The "dandy horse", also called Draisienne or Laufmaschine, was the first human means of transport to
use only two wheels in tandem and was invented by the German Baron Karl von Drais. It is regarded as
the first bicycle, but it did not have pedals.
In the early 1860s, Frenchmen Pierre Michaux and Pierre Lallement took bicycle design in a new
direction by adding a mechanical crank drive with pedals on an enlarged front wheel (the velocipede).
The first mechanically-propelled, two-wheeled vehicle may have been built by Kirkpatrick MacMillan, a
Scottish blacksmith, in 1839.
The French vélocipède, made of iron and wood, developed into the "penny-farthing" (historically known
as an "ordinary bicycle
TYPES-
Bicycles can be categorized in many different ways: by function, by number of riders, by general
construction, by gearing or by means of propulsion. The more common types include utility
bicycles, mountain bicycles, racing bicycles, touring bicycles, hybrid bicycles, cruiser bicycles, and BMX
bikes. Less common are tandems, low riders, tall bikes, fixed gear, folding models, amphibious
bicycles, freight bicycles, recumbents and electric bicycles.
USES-
From the beginning and still today, bicycles have been and are employed for many uses. In a utilitarian
way, bicycles are used for transportation, bicycle commuting, and utility cycling. It can be used as a 'work
horse', used by mail carriers, paramedics, police, messengers, and general delivery services. Military uses
of bicycles include communications, reconnaissance, troop movement, supply of provisions, and patrol.
The bicycle is also used for recreational purposes, such as bicycle touring, mountain biking, physical
fitness, and play. Bicycle competition includes racing, BMX racing, track racing, criterium, roller
racing, sportives and time trials. Major multi-stage professional events are the Giro d'Italia, the Tour de
France, the Vuelta a España, the Tour de Pologne, and the Volta a Portugal. ement, supply of provisions,
and patrol.
INTRODUCTION-
A wheelchair is a chair with wheels to help people move around.It is used by individuals who have
impairments that limit their ability to walk .It typically consists of a seat supported on two large
wheels attached towards the back of the seat and two small wheels(castors)in front near the feet
,a good breaking system ,footrests and a cushion.There are often small additional features to
prevent toppling or to assist in mounting curbs.The user moves by pushing with his/her hands
circular bar on the outside of the large wheels,known sa the hand-rim or push rings.Wheellchair is
truly is mobility orthosis.
RESEARCH ON WHEELCHAIR-
HISTORY-
The earliest records of wheeled furniture are an inscription found on a stone slate in China and a
child's bed depicted in a frieze on a Greek vase, both dating between the 6th and 5th century
BCE.
Although Europeans eventually developed a similar design, this method of transportation did not
exist until 1595.
In 1655, Stephan Farffler, a 22-year-old paraplegic watchmaker, built the world's first self-
propelling chair on a three-wheel chassis using a system of cranks and cogwheels.
In 1933 Harry C. Jennings, Sr. and his disabled friend Herbert Everest, both mechanical engineers,
invented the first lightweight, steel, folding, portable wheelchair.
The foremost electric wheelchair was invented by George Klein with the purpose to help the
wounded soldiers of the World War 2 with time ,it has evolved into many designs and forms.
TYPES-
There are a wide variety of types of wheelchair, differing by propulsion method, mechanisms of control,
and technology used. Some wheelchairs are designed for general everyday use, others for single
activities, or to address specific access needs.eg.,
Manual self-propelled wheelchairs
Manual attendant-propelled wheelchairs
Powered wheelchairs
Mobility scooters
Single-arm drive wheelchairs
Reclining and tilting wheelchairs
Standing wheelchairs
Sports wheelchairs
Powerchair football
Wheelchair stretchers
All-terrain wheelchairs
Smart wheelchairs
DESIGNS (ISOMETRIC VIEWS)
FINAL DESIGN
ORTHOGRAPHIC VIEW WITH FUNCTINLITY
PROTOTYPE
Bicycle
Wheelchair (Folding)
L
O
O
K
B
O
O
K
THANK YOU

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Integrated Wheelchair Bicycle Design

  • 3. DESIGN BRIEF- The physically challenged people, who use a normal wheelchair for navigation,usually require an external person to move around so it will help for transport a wheelchair user. The wheelchair/passenger sits in the seat on the front side of the cycle. A front seat can also be sepreted, if required. The rider can watch over the passenger and has a good view of the road. The gradually sloping front wheels give the cycle extra comfort and stability while riding. The wheelchair bicycle can be completely customized using various options. For example: different colours, safety belt,foot fixation. BACKGROUND OF THE SUBJECT- Wheelchair bicycle which will help people in many ways like it will help in carring old age,disable person,young child and any kind of goods.Cycling is easy to fit into your daily routine by riding to the shops, park or school.It is healthy,fun and a low-impact form of exercise for all age.It is a pollution free transport.It is stable, safe and easy to use.
  • 4. WHEEL CHAIR IN BICYCLE ECO-FRIENDLY EMERGENCY SCHOOL PATIENT MARKET WHEEL PEDAL ROAD SAFETY GROUND FITNESS STRENGTH FLEXIBILITY HEALTHY RIDING DAILY SUPPORT SEAT COMFORT SPEED ATTACHMENT INJURY DOCTORS HOSPITALS TROLLEY WALK CARRYING TRAFFIC ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION PHYSICAL COLOUR BRAND MARKET KIDS TRAVEL SHOPS CIRCLE RACING CARTOON NEED BASKET RIM CHAIN GARDEN BELT SPORTS MOVIE ONLINE ADS APP ORDER GAME HANDLE FOOTREST PUSH OLD SICK HANDICAMPPED DISABILITY STAIRES LIFTING FOLDING HELPED RECYCLE CIRCLE WEIGHT ELECTRIC STUDENT PATH TOY REPAIR CHAIN STREET STAND SECURITY LEARNING CONTROL EXPERIENCE MOTION RELAXATION STOP START STEERING DIRECTION MOVEMENT JOURNEY BREAK JOY STABILITY INDIVIDUAL TIME
  • 5. COMMOM WORDS- ECO-FRIENDLY FITNESS SUPPORT FIELD CHAIN WHEEL PHYSICAL BELL ENVIRONMENT STRENGTH SPEED BRAND PATH COMFORT ONLINE MARKET KIDS TRAVEL SEAT BREAK SPORTS CONTROL DIRECTION SAFETY UNCOMMON WORDS- HANDICAMPPED DISABILITY HOSPITAL RACING PADEL EMERGENCY PATIENT INJURY STAIRES PUSH REST REST FOLDING DEPENDENT TANSPOTATION SICK OLD AGE CARE HOSPITAL REST CARRY MOBILITY HELP
  • 6. Synonyms of common words Eco-friendly-green Fitness-health,strength,vigor Support-base,backing,foundation,abutment Field-garden,farmland,ground Chain-group,string,alternation Wheel-disk,drum,roller,cycle Physical-environment,natural,real Strength-clout,courage,energy,power Speed-acceleration,agility,pace,velocity Brand-character,quality,variety Path-direction,pathway,road Comfort-amenity,enjoyment,luxury,relief Online-networked,wired,acessible Market-bazaar,mall,exchange,stall Kids-baby,boy,child,youth Travel-driving,flying,movement Seat-bench,chair,settle Break-gap,hole,crack Sports-athletics,fun,game,action Learning-culture,information,researsh School-academy,faculty,hall,institution Balance-equity,tension,harmony,symmetry Direction-control,guidance,order,leadership Safety-freedom,security,assurance
  • 7. SYNONYMS OF UNCOMMON WORDS- Handicampped-hampered,curbed,restricted,cripped Disability-defect,infirmity,lack,unfitness,weakness Hospital-clinic,ward,hospice,nurshing,home,sick Bay Racing-competing,running,track,contest,sport Padel-panel,pastel,pale,piddle Poodle Emergency-accident,necessity,distress,tension,fix Patient-case,victim,sufferer,emergency,sick Injury-cramp,damage,sprain,suffering Stairs-store,starrer,starry Push-effort,advance,attack,drive,thrust Support-base,rest,stay,bed,back Rest-break,repose,reliefvacation,cfectedalm,comfort Folding-bend,crumple,overlap,crisp Dependent-poor,reliant,inferior Sick-infected,suffering,hospitalized Handle-hold,stem,handgrip Old-aged,mature,senior,oldish,inactive
  • 8. INTRODUCTION A bicycle, also called a bike or cycle, is a human-powered or motor-powered, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. A bicycle rider is called a cyclist, or bicyclist. Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century in Europe, and by the early 21st century, more than 1 billion were in existence at a given time. OBJECTIVE- In human transportation as a personalized vehicle. For inter departmental transportation in huge campuses. In industries for different level personnel to move around to inspect the work progress. In hospitals,airports,shoping malls,it campus,hostels & resorts,power station,manufacturing unit,etc. Light weight & easy to control,makes conventional for use by anyone. Controlled speed ensures rider’s safety. Cab be used by old aged demography. On site charging facility,no need to visit fuel station. RESEARCH ON BICYCLE-
  • 9. HISTORY- The "dandy horse", also called Draisienne or Laufmaschine, was the first human means of transport to use only two wheels in tandem and was invented by the German Baron Karl von Drais. It is regarded as the first bicycle, but it did not have pedals. In the early 1860s, Frenchmen Pierre Michaux and Pierre Lallement took bicycle design in a new direction by adding a mechanical crank drive with pedals on an enlarged front wheel (the velocipede). The first mechanically-propelled, two-wheeled vehicle may have been built by Kirkpatrick MacMillan, a Scottish blacksmith, in 1839. The French vélocipède, made of iron and wood, developed into the "penny-farthing" (historically known as an "ordinary bicycle
  • 10. TYPES- Bicycles can be categorized in many different ways: by function, by number of riders, by general construction, by gearing or by means of propulsion. The more common types include utility bicycles, mountain bicycles, racing bicycles, touring bicycles, hybrid bicycles, cruiser bicycles, and BMX bikes. Less common are tandems, low riders, tall bikes, fixed gear, folding models, amphibious bicycles, freight bicycles, recumbents and electric bicycles. USES- From the beginning and still today, bicycles have been and are employed for many uses. In a utilitarian way, bicycles are used for transportation, bicycle commuting, and utility cycling. It can be used as a 'work horse', used by mail carriers, paramedics, police, messengers, and general delivery services. Military uses of bicycles include communications, reconnaissance, troop movement, supply of provisions, and patrol. The bicycle is also used for recreational purposes, such as bicycle touring, mountain biking, physical fitness, and play. Bicycle competition includes racing, BMX racing, track racing, criterium, roller racing, sportives and time trials. Major multi-stage professional events are the Giro d'Italia, the Tour de France, the Vuelta a España, the Tour de Pologne, and the Volta a Portugal. ement, supply of provisions, and patrol.
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  • 12. INTRODUCTION- A wheelchair is a chair with wheels to help people move around.It is used by individuals who have impairments that limit their ability to walk .It typically consists of a seat supported on two large wheels attached towards the back of the seat and two small wheels(castors)in front near the feet ,a good breaking system ,footrests and a cushion.There are often small additional features to prevent toppling or to assist in mounting curbs.The user moves by pushing with his/her hands circular bar on the outside of the large wheels,known sa the hand-rim or push rings.Wheellchair is truly is mobility orthosis. RESEARCH ON WHEELCHAIR-
  • 13. HISTORY- The earliest records of wheeled furniture are an inscription found on a stone slate in China and a child's bed depicted in a frieze on a Greek vase, both dating between the 6th and 5th century BCE. Although Europeans eventually developed a similar design, this method of transportation did not exist until 1595. In 1655, Stephan Farffler, a 22-year-old paraplegic watchmaker, built the world's first self- propelling chair on a three-wheel chassis using a system of cranks and cogwheels. In 1933 Harry C. Jennings, Sr. and his disabled friend Herbert Everest, both mechanical engineers, invented the first lightweight, steel, folding, portable wheelchair. The foremost electric wheelchair was invented by George Klein with the purpose to help the wounded soldiers of the World War 2 with time ,it has evolved into many designs and forms.
  • 14. TYPES- There are a wide variety of types of wheelchair, differing by propulsion method, mechanisms of control, and technology used. Some wheelchairs are designed for general everyday use, others for single activities, or to address specific access needs.eg., Manual self-propelled wheelchairs Manual attendant-propelled wheelchairs Powered wheelchairs Mobility scooters Single-arm drive wheelchairs Reclining and tilting wheelchairs Standing wheelchairs Sports wheelchairs Powerchair football Wheelchair stretchers All-terrain wheelchairs Smart wheelchairs
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  • 22. ORTHOGRAPHIC VIEW WITH FUNCTINLITY