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Rural Marketing
Integrating Urbans with Rural Markets
• Introduction
• What is rural marketing?
• Nature & benefits
• Problems & difficulties
• Strategies
• Success stories
• Examples
• Conclusion & suffestions
Introduction
• The concept of Rural Marketing in India Economy has always played an influential role in the lives of
people. In India, leaving out a few metropolitan cities, all the districts and industrial townships are
connected with rural markets.
• The rural market in India is not a separate entity in itself and it is highly influenced by the sociological
and behavioral factors operating in the country.
• The rural population in India accounts for around 627 million, which is exactly 74.3 percent of the
total population.
• The rural market in India brings in bigger revenues in the country, as the rural regions comprise of the
maximum consumers in this country.
• The rural market in Indian economy generates almost more than half of the country's income.
What is Rural Marketing?
According to the National Commission on Agriculture –
“Rural Marketing is a process which starts with a decision
to produce a saleable farm commodity and it involves all
the aspects of market structure or system, both functional
and institutional, based on technical and economic
considerations, and includes pre and post-harvest
operations , assembling, grading, storage, transportation
and distribution."
or
Rural marketing is process of developing, pricing,
promoting, distributing rural- specific goods and services
leading to exchange between urban and rural
markets, which satisfies consumer demand and also
achieves organizational objectives.
It is a two-way marketing process
Urban to rural - Major part of rural marketing. Includes transactions of urban
marketers who sell their goods and services in rural areas pesticides,
fertilizers, FMCG products, tractors, bicycles, consumer durables, etc.
Rural to urban - Basically falls under agricultural marketing. A rural producer
seeks to sell his produce in urban market like seeds, fruits and vegetables,
forest produce, spices, milk and related products, etc.
Rural to rural - Includes the activities that take place between two villages in
close proximity to each other like agricultural tools, handicrafts, dress
materials, bullock carts, etc
Nature of Rural
Market
Traditional Outlook
Rising literacy level
Diverse socio-economic background
Infrastructural facilities
Benefits of rural
marketing
• Size of rural market
• Employment
• Better living
• Contribution to national income
• Increase in farm income
Problem and difficulties faced in rural marketing
Lack of proper
communication
Distribution
problem
Low literacy level Lack of adequate
transport facilities
Lack of proper
retail outlets
Strategies
A’s Approach
• Availability - Strive to reach at least 13 113
villages with a population market penetration.
• Affordability - Introduce small unit packs.
• Acceptability - Offers products and services that
suit the rural market. Easy to understand
• Awareness - One on one contact programs are
extremely efficient. Educate and try to induce
trial.
4Ps of Rural
Marketing Strategies
PRODUCT - Highly diversified product range. Related
products selling - whitegoods, diesel, fertilizers,
insurance etc. Products are of relatively high quality.
PRICE - Comparable products at lower price under
different brand name.
PLACE - Developed procurement hubs, rural mini
malls in the vicinity of villages. All products available
under one roof. Selling, purchasing and storage at the
same place.
PROMOTION - Awareness among farmers, CSR
activities job opportunities, farmer self-
efficacy. Skilled central management group.
NOTEWORTHY SUCCESS STORIES
In 1998 HUL’s personal products unit initiated Project Bharat,
the first and largest rural home-to-home operation by a
company.
The project covered 13 million rural households by the end of
1999. It had vans visiting villages across the country
distributing sample packs comprising a low-unit-price pack
each of shampoo, talcum powder, toothpaste and skin cream
priced at Rs. 15 to create awareness of the company’s
product categories and of the affordability of the products.
Small unit products like a one rupee or a five rupee sachets of
shampoo for single use or the small Hamam helps in giving
the consumers a trial opportunity.
• "Yaara da Tashan..." ads with
Aamir Khan created universal
appeal for Coca Cola. Coca-Cola
India tapped the rural market in
a big way when it introduced
bottles priced at Rs 5 and
backed it with the Aamir Khan
ads.
• In 2000, ITC took an initiative to
develop direct contact with
farmers who lived in far-flung
villages in Madhya Pradesh. ITCs
E-chaupal was the result of this
initiative.
Few Examples
CONCLUSION
A silent revolution is sweeping the Indian countryside. The marketing
battle fields has shifted from the cities to the villages but in this battle
both consumers and companies are winners, it is a win-win situation. ’GO
RURAL’ seems to be the latest slogan.
Go and meet the villagers and ask them what they want. Create the
products and services that is relevant to their needs and it is the high
time for the companies to focus, luxuries as necessities for the Indian
rural customers.
Suggestion
The rural advertising needs some innovative
and alternative media to woo the customers.
Proper utilization of resources required.
Marketers can overcome these barriers and
explore the opportunities lying untapped in
rural market to achieve organizational goal-
profit maximization.
References
• https://www.Slideshare.net
• Https://www.google.com
• https://www.bing.com/image
• https://www.scribd.com/doc/2462654/4-A-
s-of-rural-market
Thank you

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Rural Marketing

  • 2. • Introduction • What is rural marketing? • Nature & benefits • Problems & difficulties • Strategies • Success stories • Examples • Conclusion & suffestions
  • 3. Introduction • The concept of Rural Marketing in India Economy has always played an influential role in the lives of people. In India, leaving out a few metropolitan cities, all the districts and industrial townships are connected with rural markets. • The rural market in India is not a separate entity in itself and it is highly influenced by the sociological and behavioral factors operating in the country. • The rural population in India accounts for around 627 million, which is exactly 74.3 percent of the total population. • The rural market in India brings in bigger revenues in the country, as the rural regions comprise of the maximum consumers in this country. • The rural market in Indian economy generates almost more than half of the country's income.
  • 4. What is Rural Marketing? According to the National Commission on Agriculture – “Rural Marketing is a process which starts with a decision to produce a saleable farm commodity and it involves all the aspects of market structure or system, both functional and institutional, based on technical and economic considerations, and includes pre and post-harvest operations , assembling, grading, storage, transportation and distribution." or Rural marketing is process of developing, pricing, promoting, distributing rural- specific goods and services leading to exchange between urban and rural markets, which satisfies consumer demand and also achieves organizational objectives.
  • 5. It is a two-way marketing process Urban to rural - Major part of rural marketing. Includes transactions of urban marketers who sell their goods and services in rural areas pesticides, fertilizers, FMCG products, tractors, bicycles, consumer durables, etc. Rural to urban - Basically falls under agricultural marketing. A rural producer seeks to sell his produce in urban market like seeds, fruits and vegetables, forest produce, spices, milk and related products, etc. Rural to rural - Includes the activities that take place between two villages in close proximity to each other like agricultural tools, handicrafts, dress materials, bullock carts, etc
  • 6. Nature of Rural Market Traditional Outlook Rising literacy level Diverse socio-economic background Infrastructural facilities
  • 7. Benefits of rural marketing • Size of rural market • Employment • Better living • Contribution to national income • Increase in farm income
  • 8. Problem and difficulties faced in rural marketing Lack of proper communication Distribution problem Low literacy level Lack of adequate transport facilities Lack of proper retail outlets
  • 9. Strategies A’s Approach • Availability - Strive to reach at least 13 113 villages with a population market penetration. • Affordability - Introduce small unit packs. • Acceptability - Offers products and services that suit the rural market. Easy to understand • Awareness - One on one contact programs are extremely efficient. Educate and try to induce trial.
  • 10. 4Ps of Rural Marketing Strategies PRODUCT - Highly diversified product range. Related products selling - whitegoods, diesel, fertilizers, insurance etc. Products are of relatively high quality. PRICE - Comparable products at lower price under different brand name. PLACE - Developed procurement hubs, rural mini malls in the vicinity of villages. All products available under one roof. Selling, purchasing and storage at the same place. PROMOTION - Awareness among farmers, CSR activities job opportunities, farmer self- efficacy. Skilled central management group.
  • 11. NOTEWORTHY SUCCESS STORIES In 1998 HUL’s personal products unit initiated Project Bharat, the first and largest rural home-to-home operation by a company. The project covered 13 million rural households by the end of 1999. It had vans visiting villages across the country distributing sample packs comprising a low-unit-price pack each of shampoo, talcum powder, toothpaste and skin cream priced at Rs. 15 to create awareness of the company’s product categories and of the affordability of the products. Small unit products like a one rupee or a five rupee sachets of shampoo for single use or the small Hamam helps in giving the consumers a trial opportunity.
  • 12. • "Yaara da Tashan..." ads with Aamir Khan created universal appeal for Coca Cola. Coca-Cola India tapped the rural market in a big way when it introduced bottles priced at Rs 5 and backed it with the Aamir Khan ads. • In 2000, ITC took an initiative to develop direct contact with farmers who lived in far-flung villages in Madhya Pradesh. ITCs E-chaupal was the result of this initiative.
  • 14. CONCLUSION A silent revolution is sweeping the Indian countryside. The marketing battle fields has shifted from the cities to the villages but in this battle both consumers and companies are winners, it is a win-win situation. ’GO RURAL’ seems to be the latest slogan. Go and meet the villagers and ask them what they want. Create the products and services that is relevant to their needs and it is the high time for the companies to focus, luxuries as necessities for the Indian rural customers.
  • 15. Suggestion The rural advertising needs some innovative and alternative media to woo the customers. Proper utilization of resources required. Marketers can overcome these barriers and explore the opportunities lying untapped in rural market to achieve organizational goal- profit maximization.
  • 16. References • https://www.Slideshare.net • Https://www.google.com • https://www.bing.com/image • https://www.scribd.com/doc/2462654/4-A- s-of-rural-market