2. Ideology is a French word.
Here's what Webster's dictionary gives us for ideology:
1 : visionary theorizing
2 (a) : a systematic body of concepts esp. about human life or
culture
3 : the integrated assertions, theories, and aims that constitute a
sociopolitical program
3. 1.Common Religion
2. Common Culture
3. Common Causes
4. Sincere Dedication and Pledges
4. It is not only a thought but it is also a
feeling which awakens humans to
progress
To move forward & to fulfilments of
desires
It sets the mutual duties & rights of
the humans
5. A nation is a territory or country as political entity
or a grouping of people who share real or
imagined common history, culture, language or
ethnic origin, often possessing or seeking its own
government. (Wikipedia)
6. The phenomenon of Two-Nation theory originated with
the advent of Islam in the Sub-Continent
(712AD).Quaid-e-Azam once said:
“Pakistan was created the day the first Indian national
entered the field of Islam."
7. • As in the beginning of the 11th century, Al-Biruni
observed that Hindus differed from the Muslims in all
matters and habits.
• He further elaborated his argument by writing that
the Hindus considered Muslims "Mlachha", or
impure. And they forbid having any connection with
them, be it intermarriage or any other bond of
relationship.
• They even avoid sitting, eating and drinking with
them, because they feel "polluted".
8. Mahatma Gandhi, speaking in the second session of the
Round table conference in London in 1931, said :
“quarrel between Hindus and Muslims was
‘core view with the British advent’ in India. It
would be difficult to maintain such a position
historically because the conflict between
Hindus and Muslims had started long before
the emergence of the British power in India.”
9. . In an interview with Beverlay Nicholas, the founder of
Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah said in 1944
“You must remember that Islam is not merely a religious
doctrine but a realistic and practical code of conduct. I
am thinking in terms of everything important in life. I
am thinking in terms of our history, our heroes, our
art, our architecture, out music, our laws, our
jurisprudence”.
10. ◦ Religious Differences
◦ Hindu Nationalism
◦ Cultural Differences
◦ Social Differences
◦ Economics Differences
◦ Educational Differences
◦ Political Differences
11. Muslims:
The religion of Muslims is Islam
.Islam preaches Tawheed (oneness of Allah) ,
namaz , roza(keeping fast) , zakat, hajj, and
believes in equality of man before law.
Muslims are the believers of God, The Holy
Prophet (P.B.U.H) the Holy Book Quran and
hold a cohesive approach towards life.
12. Hindus:
Hindus believe in Hinduism.
Hinduism is based on the concept of
multiple Gods. Their society follows a
caste system and is divided into four
classes and have a very narrow approach
towards life.
13. Muslim followed the Islamic culture
while Hindus inherited a self build
culture. The Hindus burnt their dead
bodies while Muslims burred them.
Hindus considered the 'Mother cow' as a
sacred animal and worshiped it while
Muslims slaughtered it.
14. The two communities of the Sub
Continent differ in their social life as
well. The clothes, the foods, the
household utensils, the layout of homes,
the words of salutation etc…
15. In 1867,Hindus demand that Urdu should be written in
Hindi Script instead of Persian script. This created
another gap between Hindus and Muslims.
16.
17.
18. first Muslim leader who presented the idea of ‘Two
Nation Theory’ in 1928.
Wrote more than 1300 books.
He was the murshid of Shabbir Ahmad Usmani and
Mufti Muhammad Shafi who supported Pakistan
movement
his two students— Maulana Shabbir Ahmed Usmani
and Maulana Zafar Ahmed Usmani — were given the
honour of unfurling the national flag in Karachi and
Dacca
Company Logo
19. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan first used the word ‘Two Nations’
for Hindus and Muslims.
After Hindi-Urdu controversy Sir Syed felt that it was not
possible for Hindus and Muslims to progress as a single
nation.
He said:
" I am convinced now that Hindus and Muslims could
never become one nation as their religion and way of life
was quite distinct from each other."
20. On March 22, 1940 in his presidential address to the All-
India Muslim League Lahore session, the founder of
Pakistan M A Jinnah made it plain that
“The Hindus and the Muslims belong to two different
religious philosophies, social customs, and literature.
They neither intermarry, nor interdine together, and
indeed they belong to two different civilizations which
are based mainly on conflicting ideas and conceptions.
He further said ,Musalmans are a nation according to any
definition of a nation, and they must have their
homeland, their territory and their State “
21. Formation of Islamic democracy
Said on August 14, 1947 at a press conference:
“In reality we had learnt democracy 1300 years ago. So
when you talk about democracy, I doubt that you have not
studied Islam”
22. No need of any “ISM“except Islam
In March 1944, while addressing the students, Quaid said,
“Islam is our guide and a complete code of life. We neither
need any red or yellow flag nor we need any socialism,
communism, Nationalism or any other ism”
Need of testing the Islamic Education
Addressing to the students of Islamic College of Peshawar on January
13, 1948, said,
“We demanded Pakistan not for a piece of land but we
wanted such a laboratory where Islamic principles could be
tested”
23. Allama Iqbal never used the word Pakistan in his
speeches but in all his speeches he demanded
separate homeland for the Muslims of the
subcontinent.
His sayings are considered as the ideology of
Pakistan
24. Islam is complete code of life
Annual meeting of Muslim league on December 29, 1930 at Allahabad,
he said:
“Islam is not the name some beliefs and customs but it is a
complete code of life. In, Europe, religion is very one’s
personal matter which divides the human oneness into two
opposite parts i.e. body and soul. In contrast to that in
Islam, God, Universe, soul, matter, state and religious
places are bound to each other or in other words Muslims
are one nation.”
25. Islam is the way to success
“The lesson which I learnt from history is that Islam
always helped the Muslims at the time of difficulty but
Muslims did not save Islam. Even today, Ideology of Islam
can save you being from destruction by uniting you divided
powers”
26.
27. Pakistan appeared on the world map in August 1947,
and became the first Islamic ideological state of the
modern times. Unlike the non-ideological states, it was
not established due to any geographical conflict or
territorial domination by a group of people.