5. INTERNET THE IThe
Internet Is The
Largest
Computer
Network That
Connects
Millions Of
Computers All
Over The
World.
‖ CONNECTE
D
o PHONE LINES
o FIBER OPTIC LINES
o SATELLITES AND
WIRELESS
CONNECTIONS
‖ COMMON
PROTOCOL
o TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
PROTOCOL/INT
ERNET
PROTOCOL.
(TCP/IP).
6. 1. WEBSITE.
2. HOME PAGE.
3. HYPERLINK.
4. IMAGE MAP.
5. FRAME.
6. TABLE.
7. HTTP.
8. HTML.
1. WEBMASTER.
2. DOMIAN NAME.
3. URL.
4. ISP.
5. MOBILE SERVICE.
6. WEB SERVER.
7. WEB PUBLISHING.
8. WEB APPS.
BASICTERMINOLOGY OF INTERNET.
7. 1. WEBSITE • A COLLECTION OF RELATED WEBPAGES .
Each Website Has A
Unique Address.
There A different Type Of
Website.
That Provide Different
Type Of Contents Such As
News, information,
education & Entertainment
Etc.
A Wedsite Must Be Stored
On A Web Server To
Accessible All Over The
8. 2. HOME PAGE.
It Is A Part Of Text.
When The User Click On It, It Automatically
Takes You.
On Different Part On The Page.
Different Page Within The Website.
A Page In A Different Website.
Enable You To Downlad File.
Lunches An Application, Video Or Sound.
Most Website Have A
Starting Point Called
Home Page.
It Is Similar To The Book
Cover Or Table Of
Contents For The Site.
It Provide Information
About The Site’s
Purpose And Content.
3. HYPERLINK
9. TYPES OF WEBSITES
• PORTAL
• NEWS
• SOCIAL NEWS
SITES
• SOCIAL
NETWORKING
SITES
• SOCIAL MEDIA
SHARING
• SOCIAL REVIEW
SITES
• INFORMATIONAL
• BUSINESS/MARKET
ING
• EDUCATIONAL
• ENTERTAINMENT
• ADVOCACY
• PERSONAL
10. PORTAL
It is a website that provide different internet services
1. Search engines
2. Sports and wheather
3. Auctions
4. News
5. Shopping malls
6. Emails
A website for specific group of people of similar interests is WEB
COMMUNITY
As yahoo ,alta vista and igoogle
NEWS
This website provides different types of news related to
current affairs,politics,sports ,weather etc.they provide
stories, articles and other material.
Some examples are
www.express.com.pk
www.jang.com.pk
www.bbcurdu.com
11. SOCIAL NEWS SITES
Social news sites are different from traditional media news sites
as some of the content is submitted by users.these are interactive
and allow share finds.
Some sites are as
Reddit
Digg
Social networking sites
These are online communities that combine various
features.these are used to chat ,send and post messages.some
focus business,some are language-specific and some location
specific.
AS
Facebook
LinkedIn
12. SOCIAL MEDIA SHARING SITES
These are used to create and share media and also has ability to tag items.TAGGING or FOLKSONOMY
makrs sharing a very social experience as the users can tag not only ther own reations but also creations of
others
As
VEDIO HOSTING SITES
YOUTUBE (largest vedio hosting site)
collegehumor
Vimeo
Teachertube etc
Photo sharing site
Flickr(largest image sharing sites)
Picasa
photobucket
Social review sites
These sites are used to read and write reviews of hotels,movies,
games ,books and other products and services.these reviews can
help people decide where to eat or visit etc
As
YELP
TRIPADVISOR
EPINIONS
13. INFORMATIONAL
These provide information with facts and figures.government provide information about different
departments and policies for general public.
As
• www.Pakistan.gov.pk
• www.Punjab.gov.pk
BUSINESS/MARKETING
These websites provides material to promote its products and services.as many business
companies have websites. The customers can view the products and interact with the company.
These provide online shopping using internet.
Some websites are as follows
www.dell.com
www.ibm.com
14. ADVOCACY
These websites provide material to convince people of a cause, opinion or idea. These represent
veiwpoints of a particular community or group. Some intend to create awareness in the people about a
particular cause.
PERSONAL
These websites contain material of an individual of a family. People publish personal websites to
share their views with others , to seek job or just for fun.
15. EDUCATIONAL
These provide educational material related to teaching ang learning.these provide online training
classes where people can learn different skills.
Some colleges and universities provide information about classes , admission etc also display results
and course material on websites.
As
www.pucit.edu.pk
www.uaf.edu.pk
ENTERTAINMENT
These provide material for recreation and enjoyment.these websits provide music,
vedios,sports,games and chats etc. some websites also provide online shows, live sports
etc
As
www.Lollywood.com
www.pakistanmusic.com
18. FASTER COMMUNICATION
The foremost target of Internet has
always been speedy
communication and it has excelled
way beyond the
expectations. New innovations are
only going to make it
faster and more reliable. Now, you
can communicate in a
fraction of second with a person who
is sitting in the other
part of the world. With the help of
such services, it has
become very easy to establish a kind
of global friendship
where you can share your thoughts
and explore other
cultures.
19. Entertainment is another popular reason
why many people
prefer to surf the Internet. In fact, the
Internet has become
quite successful in trapping the
multifaceted entertainment
industry. Downloading games or just
surfing the celebrity
websites are some of the uses people
have discovered.
Even celebrities are using the Internet
effectively for
promotional campaigns.
ENTERTAINMENT
20. Internet is one of the best and cheapest
ways to promote
your business or product. Starting from
10$, you can
already have your own website and
start reaching your
potential customers. You can also use
Multiply or Blogger if
you don’t want to spend money for your
website.
PROMOTE YOUR PRODUCT
The Internet has made life very
convenient. With numerous
online services you can now
perform all your transactions
online. You can book tickets for
a movie, transfer funds, pay
utility bills, taxes etc., and right
from your home.
ONLINE SERVICES
21. Today some newspapers are
attempting to integrate the
internet into every aspect of their
operations, i.e., reporters
writing stories for both print and
online, and classified
advertisements appearing in both
media; others operate
websites that are more distinct from
the printed newspaper.
ONLINE NEWS
Education is one of the best things that the internet
can provide.
There are a number of books, reference books, online
help
centre's, expert’s views and other study oriented
material on the
internet. There are lots and lots of websites which are
related to
different topics. You can visit them and can gain
endless amount
of knowledge that you wish to have. There can’t be any
excellent use of the
internet other than education as it is the key to achieve
everything in life
EDUCATION ON
INTERNET
22. In order to do research you need to go through
hundreds of books as
well as the references and that was one of the most
difficult jobs to do
earlier. Since the internet came into life, everything is
available just a
click away. You just have to search for the concerned
topic and you will
get hundreds of references that may be beneficial for
your research. And
since internet is here to make your research public, you
can then benefit
a large amount of people from the research work that
you have done.
Research is one such thing which has got lots of benefit
from this
evolution of internet.
RESEARCH
23. One cannot imagine an online life without
Face book or
Twitter. Social networking has become so
popular amongst
youth that it might one day replace
physical networking. It
has evolved as a great medium to connect
with millions of
people with similar interests. Apart from
finding long-lost
friends, you can also look for a job, business
opportunities
SOCIAL NETWORKING
File sharing is the practice of providing
access to digitally
stored information, such as computer
programs,
multimedia , documents or electronic
books. It may be
applied through a variety of ways.
Common methods of
storage, transmission and dispersion
include manual
sharing utilizing removable media.
EASY FILE SHARING
24. DISADVANTAGES OF INTERNET
• THEFT OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
• SPAMMING
• SOCIAL ISOLATION
• VIRUS THREAT
• HACKING
• IMMORALITY
• WASTAGE OF TIME
• CYBER CRIME