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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -1
Chapter 2
The Business Vision & Mission
Strategic Management:
Concepts & Cases
13th Edition
Fred David
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -2
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -3
³The last thing IBM needs right now is a
vision.´ (July 1993)
Vision
³What IBM needs most right now is a
vision.´ (March 1996)
± Louis V. Gerstner, Jr., CEO, IBM Corporation
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -4
Vision
Agreement on the basic vision for which the
firm strives to achieve in the long term is
especially important.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -5
³What do we want to become?´
Vision
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -6
Vision Statement Examples
Tyson Foods¶ vision is to be the
world¶s first choice for protein
solutions while maximizing
shareholder value.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -7
General Motors¶ vision is to be the
world leader in transportation
products and related services.
Vision Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -8
PepsiCo¶s responsibility is to
continually improve all aspects of the
world in which we operate ±
environment, social, economic ±
creating a better tomorrow than today.
Vision Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -9
Dell¶s vision is to create a company culture
where environmental excellence is second
nature.
Vision Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -10
Comprehensive
Mission Statement
Vision
Clear Business
Vision
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -11
 Answers the question:
³What is our business?´
 Reveals:
what the organization wants to be
whom we want to serve
Mission Statement
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -12
 An enduring statement of purpose
that distinguishes one organization
from other similar enterprises
 A declaration of an organization¶s
³reason for being´
Mission Statement
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -13
Mission Statements are also called
 Creed statement
 Statement of purpose
 Statement of philosophy
 Statement of beliefs
 Statement of business principles
 A statement ³defining our business´
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -14
Fleetwood Enterprises will lead the recreational
vehicle and manufactured housing industries in
providing quality products with a passion for
customer-driven innovation. We will emphasize
training, embrace diversity and provide growth
opportunities for our associates and our dealers. We
will lead our industry in the application of appropriate
technologies. We will operate at the highest levels of
ethics and compliance with a focus on exemplary
corporate governance. We will deliver value to our
shareholders, positive operating results and industry-
leading earnings.
Mission Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -15
We aspire to make PepsiCo the world¶s
premier consumer products company, focused
on convenient foods and beverages. We seek
to produce healthy financial rewards for
investors as we provide opportunities for
growth and enrichment to our employees, our
business partners and the communities in
which we operate. And in everything we do, we
strive to act with honesty, openness, fairness
and integrity.
Mission Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -16
Dell¶s mission is to be the most successful
computer company in the world at delivering
the best customer experience in markets we
serve. In doing so, Dell will meet consumer
expectations of highest quality; leading
technology; competitive pricing; individual
and company accountability; best-in-class
service and support; flexible customization
capability; superior corporate citizenship;
financial stability.
Mission Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -17
Proctor  Gamble will provide branded
products and services of superior quality
and value that improve the lives of the
world¶s consumers. As a result, consumers
will reward us with industry leadership in
sales, profit, and value creation, allowing
our people, our shareholders, and the
communities in which we live and work to
prosper.
Mission Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -18
At L¶Oreal, we believe that lasting
business success is built upon ethical
standards which guide growth and on
a genuine sense of responsibility to
our employees, our consumers, our
environment and to the communities in
which we operate.
Mission Statement Examples
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -19
Vision  Mission
 Great benefits can be achieved if
an organization
Systematically revisits their vision and
mission statement
Treats them as living documents
Considers them to be an integral part
of the firm¶s culture
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -20
Vision  Mission
Profit  vision are necessary to
effectively motivate a workforce
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -21
Vision  Mission
Shared vision creates a community of
interests
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -22
Developing Vision  Mission
A clear mission is needed before
alternative strategies can be
formulated and implemented
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -23
Developing Vision  Mission
Participation by as many managers as
possible is important in developing the
mission because through involvement
people become committed to an
organization
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -24
Steps to Developing Vision 
Mission Statements
1. Have managers read related articles
2. Have managers prepare a vision and
mission statement for the organization
3. Merge the documents into one and
distribute
4. Gather feedback from managers
5. Meet to revise the final document
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -25
Benefits of Mission Statements
 Better financial results
 Unanimity of purpose
 Resource allocation
 Establishment of culture
 Focal point for individuals
 Establishment of work structure
 Basis of assessment and control
 Resolution of divergent views
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -26
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -27
Resolution of Divergent Views
 A genuine decision must be based on
divergent views to have a chance to be
a right and effective decision
 Considerable disagreement over vision
and mission statements can cause
trouble if not resolved
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -28
Vision  Mission Statements
 Provide unity of direction
 Promote shared expectations
 Consolidate values
 Project a sense of worth and intent
 Affirm the company¶s commitment
to responsible action
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -29
Broad in scope
Generate strategic alternatives
Not overly specific
Reconciles interests among
diverse stakeholders
Finely balanced between
specificity  generality
Broad in scope
Generate strategic alternatives
Not overly specific
Reconciles interests among
diverse stakeholders
Finely balanced between
specificity  generality
Declaration of
Attitude
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -30
Arouse positive feelings 
emotions
Motivate readers to action
Generate favorable impression
of the firm
Arouse positive feelings 
emotions
Motivate readers to action
Generate favorable impression
of the firm
Declaration of
Attitude
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -31
Reflect future growth
Provide criteria for strategy
selection
Basis for generating 
evaluating strategic options
Dynamic in nature
Reflect future growth
Provide criteria for strategy
selection
Basis for generating 
evaluating strategic options
Dynamic in nature
Declaration of
Attitude
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -32
 Define what the organization is
 Define what it aspires to be
 Limited to exclude some ventures
 Broad enough to allow for growth
 Distinguishes firm from all others
 Framework for evaluating activities
 Stated clearly ± understood by all
Mission  Customer
Orientation ± Vern McGinnis
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -33
Mission  Customer Orientation
 An effective mission statement:
Anticipates customer needs
Identifies customer needs
Provides product/service to satisfy
needs
Identifies the utility of a firm¶s products
to its customers
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -34
Utility of Firm¶s Products to Customers
 Do not offer me things.
 Do not offer me clothes. Offer me attractive
looks.
 Do not offer me shoes. Offer me comfort for my
feet and the pleasure of walking.
 Do not offer me a house. Offer me security,
comfort, and a place that is clean and happy.
 Do not offer me books. Offer me hours of
pleasure and the benefit of knowledge.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -35
Utility of Firm¶s Products to Customers
 Do not offer me CDs. Offer me leisure and the
sound of music.
 Do not offer me tools. Offer me the benefits and
the pleasure that come from making beautiful
things.
 Do not offer me furniture. Offer me comfort and
the quietness of a cozy place.
 Do not offer me things. Offer me ideas,
emotions, ambience, feelings, and benefits.
 Please, do not offer me THINGS.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -36
Mission
Components
Customers
Markets
Employees
Public
Image
Self-Concept Philosophy
Survival,
Growth,
Profits
Products or
Services
Technology
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -37
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Publishing as Prentice Hall
Ch 2 -38
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America.

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Ch5QUIZ strategic management concepts &cases 11th edition by Fred

  • 1. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -1 Chapter 2 The Business Vision & Mission Strategic Management: Concepts & Cases 13th Edition Fred David
  • 2. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -2
  • 3. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -3 ³The last thing IBM needs right now is a vision.´ (July 1993) Vision ³What IBM needs most right now is a vision.´ (March 1996) ± Louis V. Gerstner, Jr., CEO, IBM Corporation
  • 4. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -4 Vision Agreement on the basic vision for which the firm strives to achieve in the long term is especially important.
  • 5. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -5 ³What do we want to become?´ Vision
  • 6. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -6 Vision Statement Examples Tyson Foods¶ vision is to be the world¶s first choice for protein solutions while maximizing shareholder value.
  • 7. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -7 General Motors¶ vision is to be the world leader in transportation products and related services. Vision Statement Examples
  • 8. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -8 PepsiCo¶s responsibility is to continually improve all aspects of the world in which we operate ± environment, social, economic ± creating a better tomorrow than today. Vision Statement Examples
  • 9. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -9 Dell¶s vision is to create a company culture where environmental excellence is second nature. Vision Statement Examples
  • 10. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -10 Comprehensive Mission Statement Vision Clear Business Vision
  • 11. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -11 Answers the question: ³What is our business?´ Reveals: what the organization wants to be whom we want to serve Mission Statement
  • 12. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -12 An enduring statement of purpose that distinguishes one organization from other similar enterprises A declaration of an organization¶s ³reason for being´ Mission Statement
  • 13. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -13 Mission Statements are also called Creed statement Statement of purpose Statement of philosophy Statement of beliefs Statement of business principles A statement ³defining our business´
  • 14. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -14 Fleetwood Enterprises will lead the recreational vehicle and manufactured housing industries in providing quality products with a passion for customer-driven innovation. We will emphasize training, embrace diversity and provide growth opportunities for our associates and our dealers. We will lead our industry in the application of appropriate technologies. We will operate at the highest levels of ethics and compliance with a focus on exemplary corporate governance. We will deliver value to our shareholders, positive operating results and industry- leading earnings. Mission Statement Examples
  • 15. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -15 We aspire to make PepsiCo the world¶s premier consumer products company, focused on convenient foods and beverages. We seek to produce healthy financial rewards for investors as we provide opportunities for growth and enrichment to our employees, our business partners and the communities in which we operate. And in everything we do, we strive to act with honesty, openness, fairness and integrity. Mission Statement Examples
  • 16. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -16 Dell¶s mission is to be the most successful computer company in the world at delivering the best customer experience in markets we serve. In doing so, Dell will meet consumer expectations of highest quality; leading technology; competitive pricing; individual and company accountability; best-in-class service and support; flexible customization capability; superior corporate citizenship; financial stability. Mission Statement Examples
  • 17. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -17 Proctor Gamble will provide branded products and services of superior quality and value that improve the lives of the world¶s consumers. As a result, consumers will reward us with industry leadership in sales, profit, and value creation, allowing our people, our shareholders, and the communities in which we live and work to prosper. Mission Statement Examples
  • 18. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -18 At L¶Oreal, we believe that lasting business success is built upon ethical standards which guide growth and on a genuine sense of responsibility to our employees, our consumers, our environment and to the communities in which we operate. Mission Statement Examples
  • 19. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -19 Vision Mission Great benefits can be achieved if an organization Systematically revisits their vision and mission statement Treats them as living documents Considers them to be an integral part of the firm¶s culture
  • 20. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -20 Vision Mission Profit vision are necessary to effectively motivate a workforce
  • 21. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -21 Vision Mission Shared vision creates a community of interests
  • 22. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -22 Developing Vision Mission A clear mission is needed before alternative strategies can be formulated and implemented
  • 23. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -23 Developing Vision Mission Participation by as many managers as possible is important in developing the mission because through involvement people become committed to an organization
  • 24. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -24 Steps to Developing Vision Mission Statements 1. Have managers read related articles 2. Have managers prepare a vision and mission statement for the organization 3. Merge the documents into one and distribute 4. Gather feedback from managers 5. Meet to revise the final document
  • 25. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -25 Benefits of Mission Statements Better financial results Unanimity of purpose Resource allocation Establishment of culture Focal point for individuals Establishment of work structure Basis of assessment and control Resolution of divergent views
  • 26. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -26
  • 27. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -27 Resolution of Divergent Views A genuine decision must be based on divergent views to have a chance to be a right and effective decision Considerable disagreement over vision and mission statements can cause trouble if not resolved
  • 28. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -28 Vision Mission Statements Provide unity of direction Promote shared expectations Consolidate values Project a sense of worth and intent Affirm the company¶s commitment to responsible action
  • 29. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -29 Broad in scope Generate strategic alternatives Not overly specific Reconciles interests among diverse stakeholders Finely balanced between specificity generality Broad in scope Generate strategic alternatives Not overly specific Reconciles interests among diverse stakeholders Finely balanced between specificity generality Declaration of Attitude
  • 30. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -30 Arouse positive feelings emotions Motivate readers to action Generate favorable impression of the firm Arouse positive feelings emotions Motivate readers to action Generate favorable impression of the firm Declaration of Attitude
  • 31. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -31 Reflect future growth Provide criteria for strategy selection Basis for generating evaluating strategic options Dynamic in nature Reflect future growth Provide criteria for strategy selection Basis for generating evaluating strategic options Dynamic in nature Declaration of Attitude
  • 32. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -32 Define what the organization is Define what it aspires to be Limited to exclude some ventures Broad enough to allow for growth Distinguishes firm from all others Framework for evaluating activities Stated clearly ± understood by all Mission Customer Orientation ± Vern McGinnis
  • 33. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -33 Mission Customer Orientation An effective mission statement: Anticipates customer needs Identifies customer needs Provides product/service to satisfy needs Identifies the utility of a firm¶s products to its customers
  • 34. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -34 Utility of Firm¶s Products to Customers Do not offer me things. Do not offer me clothes. Offer me attractive looks. Do not offer me shoes. Offer me comfort for my feet and the pleasure of walking. Do not offer me a house. Offer me security, comfort, and a place that is clean and happy. Do not offer me books. Offer me hours of pleasure and the benefit of knowledge.
  • 35. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -35 Utility of Firm¶s Products to Customers Do not offer me CDs. Offer me leisure and the sound of music. Do not offer me tools. Offer me the benefits and the pleasure that come from making beautiful things. Do not offer me furniture. Offer me comfort and the quietness of a cozy place. Do not offer me things. Offer me ideas, emotions, ambience, feelings, and benefits. Please, do not offer me THINGS.
  • 36. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -36 Mission Components Customers Markets Employees Public Image Self-Concept Philosophy Survival, Growth, Profits Products or Services Technology
  • 37. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -37
  • 38. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 2 -38 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America.