Presentation for town planning aspect

1. Adibah Amira Binti Roslan
Salasiah Binti Mohamad
Prepared By:
Prepared For:
Pn. Zarina Isnin

2. Process of organizing, managing and regulating
the uses of lands and their resources.
 To meet the socio-economic development of the
country.
 To meet the people’s needs in the most efficient
and sustainable way.
A vision for the future possibilities of development in
neighborhoods, districts, cities, or any defined
planning area.

3.  Population continues to growth.
 Limited land available.
A land use planning should not only follow the market trends,
but must work through it and assist the market to become
more efficient.
 To facilitate the economic growth.
 Helps in shaping the market behavior.
 Enhance equity, efficiency and sustainability of environment.

4. 
How an institution organize and interact one another in time and space.

A process to converts and adapt for use of the activity system.

Provide niche for human existence and habitat.

9. Influenced by the provisions of current planning legislations adopted by
each country. (Malaysia – Act 172 Town and Country Planning Act)
As stated in the Act 172, the land use implementation in Malaysia were
relying with this two system:-
A basic for future development.
• Act as a control tools.
• To ensure the land use development is in line with the policy and
proposal formulated by the development plan.

10. Was dividing into three levels which is National Level, State Level and
the Local Level.

11. As a tool of urban
planning used
The control by authority
of the use of land, and
of the buildings thereon
Regulate the use, form,
design and compatibility of
development
Usually enacted as a
by-law with the
respective procedures
Eg: Residential,
commercial,
industrial, agricultural,
Institutional

12. RESIDENTIAL
 Includes:
Single Family Residences (SFR),
Suburban Homestead (SH), or
any number of other designation
 Can cover issues such as whether
mobile homes can be placed on:
property, and
 the number of structures allowed on
certain property.

13. COMMERCIAL
 As well as vacant land that has the
potential for development into these
types of buildings -- can all be zoned
as commercial.
 Almost any kind of real estate (other
than single-family home and single-
family lots) can be considered
commercial real estate.

14. INDUSTRIAL
 Can be specific to the type of
business
 Provides for manufacturing industry,
the storage and distribution of goods
and associated uses in a manner
that does not affect the safety and
amenity of local communities.
INSTITUTIONAL
 Means a training centre or a public
school, separate school, private
school, university, or community
college

15. AGRICULTURAL
 Refers to designations made by
local jurisdictions that are intended
to protect farmland and farming
activities from incompatible
nonfarm uses.
 Specialized form of zoning used by
communities that seek to preserve
their agricultural base

16. Residential
Commercial
Open Spaces
Squatters
Undeveloped Land
Institutional
Industrial
(1984 – 2000)