White House Office of National Drug Control Policy on the implications of health reform in substance abuse prevention and treatment.
(Keith Humphreys
Senior Policy Advisor, White House ONDCP)
VIP Hyderabad Call Girls Bahadurpally 7877925207 ₹5000 To 25K With AC Room 💚😋
Health reform and other policies around substance abuse treatment systems ondcp 4.2010
1. Policies that promote effective systems of care for substance use disorders Keith Humphreys Senior Policy Advisor, White House ONDCP Professor of Psychiatry, Stanford University Career Research Scientist, Department of Veterans Affairs
2.
3.
4. In U.S., about one in six persons meeting diagnostic criteria for illicit drugs received specialty treatment Total needing treatment for illicit drugs = 7.559 million . Source: SAMHSA, 2008 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (September 2009). 8/2009 13
5. Proportion of all heroin addicted individuals in methadone maintenance, 1993 Source: MacCoun, R. J., & Reuter, P. (2001). Drug war heresies . Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
6. France subsequently dramatically expanded opiate agonist treatment Emmanuelli, J., & Desenclos, J-C. (2005). Harm reduction interventions, behaviours and associated health outcomes in France, 1996-2003. Addiction, 100 , 1690-1700.
7.
8.
9. How will the Obama Administration Increase the Quantity of Care for Substance Use Disorder?
10.
11. The Spectrum of Substance Use Disorder Specialty Treatment ~ 2,300,000 Abuse/Dependent – 25,000,000 “ Harmful Users” – ??,000,000 Little or No Use
12.
13.
14.
15. Will all this increase in quantity produce a “tipping point”?
16. A brief but important word about expanding treatment in developing countries
19. Alcohol dependence was last among 30 medical conditions in proportion of care received as evidence would recommend Source: McGlynn E., et al., (2003). The quality of health care delivered to adults in In the United States. New England Journal of Medicine, 348 . Senile cataract 78.7% Breast cancer 75.7% Prenatal care 73.0% Hypertension 64.7% Asthma 53.5% Diabetes Mellitus 45.4% Urinary Tract Infection 40.7% Atrial Fibrillation 24.7% Alcohol Dependence 10.5%
We don’t know the answer to this question Evidence from some diseases as well as from the very limited addiction evidence we has suggests the tipping point may require a massive expansion, for example from the 1 in 6 for drugs to 1 in 3. That’s what I mean by order of magnitude, may have to double the number of people who get SBIRT or treatment to see massive population level changes, but that could be off in either direction by a good way We do believe that the actions so far this year and through FY2011 are in the right direction to produce this…we also recognize that there is more work ahead in the coming fiscal years.