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Määrsõnade järjekord
inglisekeelses lauses

     Bruce Banner
   Määrsõnad tulevad lauses tavaliselt pärast
    tegusõna.
    Näide: I always brush my teeth carefully.

    Määrsõna võib olla ka enne tegusõna, kui
    määrsõna näitab sagedust.
   Määrsõnad lähevad omadussõnade, teiste
    määrsõnade ja mineviku partitsiibi ette.

    Näide: The flight was surprisingly fast.
          He runs incredibly slow.
   Määrsõnad, mis näitavad sagedust –
    tulevad pärast abitegusõna ja tegusõna
    “olema”, kuid on enne põhitegusõna.

    Näide: Mari often goes to the theatre.
          She has always been clumsy.
   Määrsõnad, mis näitavad viisi – tulevad
    enne põhitegusõna, pärast lisa või lause
    lõpus.

    Näide: She slowly walked down the aisle.
          They responded rudely.
   Määrsõnad, mis näitavad taset või määra
    (absolutely, completely, totally, extremely,
    very, quite, rather) lähevad lausesse enne
    omadussõna, määrsõna või peategusõna
    aga pärast abitegusõna.

    Näide: It was absolutely adorable.
          I quite enjoyed the party.
   Määrsõnad, mis näitavad aega ja kohta –
    tavaliselt lähevad lause lõppu.
    Näide: I´ll wait you outside.
           She saw him last month.

   Aega näitavad määrsõnad nagu as soon, now
    ja then lähevad peategusõna ette, aga
    abitegusõna või “olema” tegusõna järele.
    Näide: I´m ready now to do my test.
   Määrsõna võib panna lause algusesse,
    kui me tahame seda rõhutada.
    Näide:
    Rapidly the river flowed downstream.
   Kui on kaks või rohkem määrsõnu, siis
    järjestatakse nad viis-koht-aeg.
    Näide:
    He sat anxiously on a bench about twenty
    seconds.
   Kui lauses on tegusõna liikumise kohta (näiteks
    go, come, leave), siis määrsõnad järjestatakse
    nii: koht-viis-aeg.
    Näide:
    We went to Switzerland by plane this morning.
   Kui on kaks või rohkem määrsõnu, siis
    järjestatakse nad viis-koht-aeg.
    Näide:
    He sat anxiously on a bench about twenty
    seconds.
   Kui lauses on tegusõna liikumise kohta (näiteks
    go, come, leave), siis määrsõnad järjestatakse
    nii: koht-viis-aeg.
    Näide:
    We went to Switzerland by plane this morning.

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Määrsõnade järjekord lauses

  • 2. Määrsõnad tulevad lauses tavaliselt pärast tegusõna. Näide: I always brush my teeth carefully. Määrsõna võib olla ka enne tegusõna, kui määrsõna näitab sagedust.
  • 3. Määrsõnad lähevad omadussõnade, teiste määrsõnade ja mineviku partitsiibi ette. Näide: The flight was surprisingly fast. He runs incredibly slow.
  • 4. Määrsõnad, mis näitavad sagedust – tulevad pärast abitegusõna ja tegusõna “olema”, kuid on enne põhitegusõna. Näide: Mari often goes to the theatre. She has always been clumsy.
  • 5. Määrsõnad, mis näitavad viisi – tulevad enne põhitegusõna, pärast lisa või lause lõpus. Näide: She slowly walked down the aisle. They responded rudely.
  • 6. Määrsõnad, mis näitavad taset või määra (absolutely, completely, totally, extremely, very, quite, rather) lähevad lausesse enne omadussõna, määrsõna või peategusõna aga pärast abitegusõna. Näide: It was absolutely adorable. I quite enjoyed the party.
  • 7. Määrsõnad, mis näitavad aega ja kohta – tavaliselt lähevad lause lõppu. Näide: I´ll wait you outside. She saw him last month.  Aega näitavad määrsõnad nagu as soon, now ja then lähevad peategusõna ette, aga abitegusõna või “olema” tegusõna järele. Näide: I´m ready now to do my test.
  • 8. Määrsõna võib panna lause algusesse, kui me tahame seda rõhutada. Näide: Rapidly the river flowed downstream.
  • 9. Kui on kaks või rohkem määrsõnu, siis järjestatakse nad viis-koht-aeg. Näide: He sat anxiously on a bench about twenty seconds.  Kui lauses on tegusõna liikumise kohta (näiteks go, come, leave), siis määrsõnad järjestatakse nii: koht-viis-aeg. Näide: We went to Switzerland by plane this morning.
  • 10. Kui on kaks või rohkem määrsõnu, siis järjestatakse nad viis-koht-aeg. Näide: He sat anxiously on a bench about twenty seconds.  Kui lauses on tegusõna liikumise kohta (näiteks go, come, leave), siis määrsõnad järjestatakse nii: koht-viis-aeg. Näide: We went to Switzerland by plane this morning.