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Rising to new challenges: The view from the
 office of the CAE
 Grant Thornton 2012 CAE Survey




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.
Overview



 1.       Survey summary
 2.       Use of technology
 3.       Emerging risks
 4.       Audit focus
 5.       Antifraud and risk management
 6.       Board relationships
 7.       Career path




© Grant Thornton. All rights reserved.   2
1. Survey summary




 • Grant Thornton’s second annual survey of
   approximately 300 chief audit executives (CAEs)
   from U.S. institutions
 • Chief audit executives are shifting their mindsets
   from a compliance orientation to a more
   progressive value enhancement orientation in
   considering how to meet this charge and help their
   organizations drive continued growth.


© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   3
2. GRC technology usage slow to boot up




 • Half of respondents disagreed with the statement
   that their organizations effectively use GRC-
   specific technology
 • 79 percent said they were not using a GRC tool
 • Respondents ranked cost of effort and time to
   deploy, cost of seat license, and difficulty to
   maintain and support as the top obstacles



© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   4
2. GRC technology, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   5
2. GRC technology, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   6
2. GRC technology, cont.




 • Data analytics still has a solid foothold in internal
   audit with 64 percent of respondents using
 • More efficient internal audit process is the top
   reason for using data analytics
 • Continuous auditing use is up; 42 percent of
   respondents performing it to some degree, up from
   one-third in last year’s survey



© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   7
2. GRC technology, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   8
2. GRC technology, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   9
3. Emerging technology risks require attention




 • More than one-third of respondents
   acknowledged that cloud computing
   represents a significant organizational
   change and that they understand
   the implications
 • Although many CAEs have a raised awareness,
   half of those surveyed said cloud computing is not
   part of their audit plan


© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   10
3. Emerging technology risks, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   11
3. Emerging technology risks, cont.




 • Other emerging risks of concern to CAEs, in order
   of priority, include cybersecurity, mobile
   technology, business interruption and social media
 • 42 percent of respondents said they see the
   greatest cybersecurity threat to their organization
   coming from external hackers or other outside
   parties



© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   12
3. Emerging technology risks, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   13
3. Emerging technology risks, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   14
3. Emerging technology risks, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   15
4. Audit focus




 • Asked to rank the importance of their audit focus in
   four key areas, financial risks ranked first, followed
   by operational, compliance and strategic risks
 • 42 percent of respondents have a portion of their
   internal audit scope conducted outside the country,
   up slightly from 2011
 • If they perform global internal audit, most put
   domestic internal audit professionals on airplanes

© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   16
4. Audit focus, cont.




 • Despite increasing attention by businesses to the
   emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and
   China (the BRIC countries), 44 percent do not
   have an internal audit focus on these countries




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   17
4. Audit focus, cont.




 • An overwhelming majority of respondents (97
   percent) expect staffing to stay at the same level or
   increase in the next 12 months, with one-quarter
   expecting to add staff members
 • Most respondents represented organizations with
   10 or fewer audit professionals (75 percent), while
   13 percent had between 11-25 staff members



© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   18
4. Audit focus, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   19
4. Audit focus, cont.




 • 63 percent of respondents have in-house audit
   departments
 • 34 percent have a co-sourcing arrangement, and
   one-fifth expect their use of an internal audit
   provider to increase in the next 12 months; 63
   percent say it will stay the same
 • The top reasons for outsourcing or co-sourcing
   arrangements are subject matter expertise, staffing
   and managerial support
© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   20
4. Audit focus, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   21
4. Audit focus, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   22
5. Antifraud and risk management




 • Conducting fraud investigations remains a
   common internal audit activity, as cited by 76
   percent of respondents
 • Internal audit leads 36 percent of fraud
   investigations
 • More than three-quarters of CAEs said their
   organizations have formal anti-fraud measures in
   place

© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   23
5. Antifraud and risk management, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   24
5. Antifraud and risk management, cont.




 • Growing in importance is the monitoring of
   intermediaries in foreign locations with respect to
   anticorruption
    – Respondents said their top tactics for managing
      risks in this area include using compliance
      monitoring, conducting due diligence and
      performing an annual certification/background
      check.


© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   25
5. Antifraud and risk management, cont.




 • Changes in the regulatory environment was ranked
   as the number one risk to a company's governance
   performance
 • Most CAEs, 83 percent, do not think Sarbanes-
   Oxley should be repealed




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   26
5. Antifraud and risk management, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   27
5. Antifraud and risk management, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   28
6. Board relationships



 • A majority of CAEs (81 percent) surveyed noted that they
   report functionally to the audit committee
 • Asked to rank the value of specific
   internal audit services from the
   board’s perspective, CAEs placed
   risk monitoring and separate
   evaluation as the highest




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   29
6. Board relationships, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   30
6. Board relationships, cont.



 • 60 percent of CAEs said they take issues to the audit
   committee that run counter to management’s view, which is
   up 8 percent from last year’s results
 • Internal audit takes an active role in setting the agenda for
   the audit committee, a task 81 percent of respondents said
   they perform
 • 76 percent said internal audit does not conduct training for
   the audit committee




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   31
7. CAE careers



 • Although many CAEs view
   their post as a final destination
   on their career path, 56 percent
   said they see internal audit as a
   grooming place for future
   leadership roles elsewhere
   in their organizations
 • 32 percent were neutral on whether internal audit is a
   grooming place and 12 percent disagreed with this
   assertion altogether

© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   32
7. CAE careers, cont.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   33
7. CAE careers, cont.




 • 40 percent see their next career step being an
   executive management position within their
   company or another organization
 • 26 percent indicated that they
   expect their next career step
   to be another CAE role




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   34
Summary




 With the recession behind them for the most part,
 and promising economic signs emerging,
 organizational demands are pulling internal audit in
 new directions. CAEs strive to balance competing
 goals and initiatives, while cultivating areas of
 opportunity.




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   35
Questions




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   36
For more information




 Visit www.grantthornton.com/CAESurvey

 Download the PDF
 Sign up to receive future articles
 Participate in 2013 survey




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   37
Contact




 Warren Stippich
 Partner and National Governance, Risk and
 Compliance Solution Leader
 T 312.602.8499
 E warren.stippich@us.gt.com




© Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.   38

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Rising to new challenges: The view from the CAE office

  • 1. Rising to new challenges: The view from the office of the CAE Grant Thornton 2012 CAE Survey © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Overview 1. Survey summary 2. Use of technology 3. Emerging risks 4. Audit focus 5. Antifraud and risk management 6. Board relationships 7. Career path © Grant Thornton. All rights reserved. 2
  • 3. 1. Survey summary • Grant Thornton’s second annual survey of approximately 300 chief audit executives (CAEs) from U.S. institutions • Chief audit executives are shifting their mindsets from a compliance orientation to a more progressive value enhancement orientation in considering how to meet this charge and help their organizations drive continued growth. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 3
  • 4. 2. GRC technology usage slow to boot up • Half of respondents disagreed with the statement that their organizations effectively use GRC- specific technology • 79 percent said they were not using a GRC tool • Respondents ranked cost of effort and time to deploy, cost of seat license, and difficulty to maintain and support as the top obstacles © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 4
  • 5. 2. GRC technology, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 5
  • 6. 2. GRC technology, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 6
  • 7. 2. GRC technology, cont. • Data analytics still has a solid foothold in internal audit with 64 percent of respondents using • More efficient internal audit process is the top reason for using data analytics • Continuous auditing use is up; 42 percent of respondents performing it to some degree, up from one-third in last year’s survey © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 7
  • 8. 2. GRC technology, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 8
  • 9. 2. GRC technology, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 9
  • 10. 3. Emerging technology risks require attention • More than one-third of respondents acknowledged that cloud computing represents a significant organizational change and that they understand the implications • Although many CAEs have a raised awareness, half of those surveyed said cloud computing is not part of their audit plan © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 10
  • 11. 3. Emerging technology risks, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 11
  • 12. 3. Emerging technology risks, cont. • Other emerging risks of concern to CAEs, in order of priority, include cybersecurity, mobile technology, business interruption and social media • 42 percent of respondents said they see the greatest cybersecurity threat to their organization coming from external hackers or other outside parties © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 12
  • 13. 3. Emerging technology risks, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 13
  • 14. 3. Emerging technology risks, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 14
  • 15. 3. Emerging technology risks, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 15
  • 16. 4. Audit focus • Asked to rank the importance of their audit focus in four key areas, financial risks ranked first, followed by operational, compliance and strategic risks • 42 percent of respondents have a portion of their internal audit scope conducted outside the country, up slightly from 2011 • If they perform global internal audit, most put domestic internal audit professionals on airplanes © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 16
  • 17. 4. Audit focus, cont. • Despite increasing attention by businesses to the emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China (the BRIC countries), 44 percent do not have an internal audit focus on these countries © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 17
  • 18. 4. Audit focus, cont. • An overwhelming majority of respondents (97 percent) expect staffing to stay at the same level or increase in the next 12 months, with one-quarter expecting to add staff members • Most respondents represented organizations with 10 or fewer audit professionals (75 percent), while 13 percent had between 11-25 staff members © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 18
  • 19. 4. Audit focus, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 19
  • 20. 4. Audit focus, cont. • 63 percent of respondents have in-house audit departments • 34 percent have a co-sourcing arrangement, and one-fifth expect their use of an internal audit provider to increase in the next 12 months; 63 percent say it will stay the same • The top reasons for outsourcing or co-sourcing arrangements are subject matter expertise, staffing and managerial support © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 20
  • 21. 4. Audit focus, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 21
  • 22. 4. Audit focus, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 22
  • 23. 5. Antifraud and risk management • Conducting fraud investigations remains a common internal audit activity, as cited by 76 percent of respondents • Internal audit leads 36 percent of fraud investigations • More than three-quarters of CAEs said their organizations have formal anti-fraud measures in place © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 23
  • 24. 5. Antifraud and risk management, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 24
  • 25. 5. Antifraud and risk management, cont. • Growing in importance is the monitoring of intermediaries in foreign locations with respect to anticorruption – Respondents said their top tactics for managing risks in this area include using compliance monitoring, conducting due diligence and performing an annual certification/background check. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 25
  • 26. 5. Antifraud and risk management, cont. • Changes in the regulatory environment was ranked as the number one risk to a company's governance performance • Most CAEs, 83 percent, do not think Sarbanes- Oxley should be repealed © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 26
  • 27. 5. Antifraud and risk management, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 27
  • 28. 5. Antifraud and risk management, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 28
  • 29. 6. Board relationships • A majority of CAEs (81 percent) surveyed noted that they report functionally to the audit committee • Asked to rank the value of specific internal audit services from the board’s perspective, CAEs placed risk monitoring and separate evaluation as the highest © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 29
  • 30. 6. Board relationships, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 30
  • 31. 6. Board relationships, cont. • 60 percent of CAEs said they take issues to the audit committee that run counter to management’s view, which is up 8 percent from last year’s results • Internal audit takes an active role in setting the agenda for the audit committee, a task 81 percent of respondents said they perform • 76 percent said internal audit does not conduct training for the audit committee © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 31
  • 32. 7. CAE careers • Although many CAEs view their post as a final destination on their career path, 56 percent said they see internal audit as a grooming place for future leadership roles elsewhere in their organizations • 32 percent were neutral on whether internal audit is a grooming place and 12 percent disagreed with this assertion altogether © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 32
  • 33. 7. CAE careers, cont. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 33
  • 34. 7. CAE careers, cont. • 40 percent see their next career step being an executive management position within their company or another organization • 26 percent indicated that they expect their next career step to be another CAE role © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 34
  • 35. Summary With the recession behind them for the most part, and promising economic signs emerging, organizational demands are pulling internal audit in new directions. CAEs strive to balance competing goals and initiatives, while cultivating areas of opportunity. © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 35
  • 36. Questions © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 36
  • 37. For more information Visit www.grantthornton.com/CAESurvey Download the PDF Sign up to receive future articles Participate in 2013 survey © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 37
  • 38. Contact Warren Stippich Partner and National Governance, Risk and Compliance Solution Leader T 312.602.8499 E warren.stippich@us.gt.com © Grant Thornton LLP. All rights reserved. 38