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UK Higher Education Institutions
    and the OER university:
      Snog, Marry, Avoid?
   Gabi Witthaus and Alejandro Armellini.
      HEA Conference, 3-4 July 2012.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p00t952v
Introduction


Testing the OER
university
Concept: a
National Study
www.le.ac.uk/toucans

                          http://www.flickr.com/photos/wwarby/7188563020/
Overview

• Part 1: Background – the OER university;
• Part 2: TOUCANS research;
• Part 3: Findings: UK HEI views on the OERu
  concept.
Part 1:
Background – the OER university
A traditional university education




                                 Image by ttarasiuk
OERs provide access to content…
But not to the
sweet taste of success.




                          Image by Ralph Daily
100 million adults
eligible for university
 who can’t afford it
      (UNESCO)



                          Image by James Cridland
The OER
university
(OERu)
concept




             http://wikieducator.org/File:OER-University-concept.png
OERu partners are all accredited by
   national accrediting bodies




         http://wikieducator.org/Oeru
Cost to learner:

        Less than 25% of usual fees


            Cost to institution:

OERu - less than 0.5% of their total offerings
Can the OERu make this possible?




                              Photo by Dallas Vegan
Part 2:
TOUCANS research
Data Collection
• Interviews with OERu network partner
  members (14)
• Interviews with UK HEI thought leaders (11)
• Survey among UK HEIs (42 respondents)
Interviews with thought leaders (11)
•   Open University (UK)
•   University of Leicester
•   University of Salford
•   University of Edinburgh
•   University of Nottingham
•   University of Derby
•   JISC
The UK HEI interviewees
• Leicester: Christine Fyfe (PVC), Dave Hall (Registrar),
  Prof. Grainne Conole (Director, BDRA)
• OU: Andrew Law (Dir, Open Media), Jonathan Darby
  (Dir, HE Shared Solutions)
• Salford: Prof. Martin Hall (VC)
• Edinburgh: Prof. Jeff Haywood (CIO)
• Nottingham: Prof. Wyn Morgan (Dir, Teaching &
  Learning)
• JISC (personal capacity): Amber Thomas and David
  Kernohan
• Derby: Julie Stone (Head, University of Derby Online)
The survey
Bournemouth University     University of Bath,
Coventry University        University of Cambridge
De Montfort University     University of Huddersfield,
Institute of Education     University of Hull,
King's College London      University of Leeds,
Leeds Met University (2)   University of Leicester (5)
Loughborough University    University of Manchester
Middlesex University       University of Nottingham (2)
Newcastle University       University of Oxford
Open University (4)        University of Southampton
Southampton Solent         University of Surrey
   University              Plus eight others
The survey respondents (N=42)
Part 3: Findings.
UK HEI views on the OER university
Is your institution in the OERu network?
Response
theme (1)




            Photo by rightee on flickr
Response theme
      (2)




         Image by Jans Canon on Flickr
Key concerns
•   Student support
•   Quality
•   Assessment & credibility
•   True cost
•   Credit transfer difficulty
•   Devaluation of qualifications

… volunteers are clearly NOT seen as the answer
Learner support?

                   Help!!!!!




                         Photo by Erik Charlton
Volunteers not seen as the answer
                             Photo by MisterJamie
Assessment and credibility?




                              Image by flippinyank
True cost?
Credit
 transfer
difficulty?
Perceived devaluation of qualifications




                                Image by IvanWalsh.com
Make up your mind!

• Many lukewarm (very English) responses, e.g.:
  – ‘sitting on the fence’;
  – ‘we should not ignore it’


… which do not suggest snogging, never mind
  marrying the OERu!
Institutional interests


What do we need to do to enhance our position
if the OERu idea does take off? Join it, perhaps?
The verdict: snog, marry, avoid?




                           Photo by Pommekiwi1 on flickr
Snog, marry or avoid the OERu?
In June, 2012…
•No evidence for ‘marry’
•Limited evidence for ‘snog’, often skewed by
respondents’ passion (rather than the
institutions’ policy)
•Some evidence for ‘flirt’ (at arm’s length)
•Overwhelming evidence for ‘avoid’
With many thanks to…
•   Prof. Patrick McAndrew – Gabi’s SCORE mentor at the
    Open University.
•   Dr Angela Murphy (USQ) - co-creator of the TOUCANS
    survey instrument.
•   Colleagues who trialled early versions of the survey – Prof.
    David Hawkridge, Dr Palitha Edirisingha, Dr Paul Rudman,
    Dr Ming Nie, Brenda Padilla, Ali Ewing.
•   Dr Vivien Rolfe, Fred Garnet, Prof. Andy Lane, Prof.
    Graham Gibbs, Terese Bird and Stephen Walker, who
    responded to the survey (and agreed to be attributed for
    their contributions).
•   Wayne Mackintosh of the OER Foundation, who facilitated
    communication between the OERu community and me
    around the research.
To continue the conversation:




www.toucansproject.wordpress.com
                            Photo by Tim Sträter on flickr

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UK HEIs and the OERu: Snog, Marry, Avoid?

  • 1. UK Higher Education Institutions and the OER university: Snog, Marry, Avoid? Gabi Witthaus and Alejandro Armellini. HEA Conference, 3-4 July 2012.
  • 3. Introduction Testing the OER university Concept: a National Study www.le.ac.uk/toucans http://www.flickr.com/photos/wwarby/7188563020/
  • 4. Overview • Part 1: Background – the OER university; • Part 2: TOUCANS research; • Part 3: Findings: UK HEI views on the OERu concept.
  • 5. Part 1: Background – the OER university
  • 6. A traditional university education Image by ttarasiuk
  • 7. OERs provide access to content…
  • 8. But not to the sweet taste of success. Image by Ralph Daily
  • 9. 100 million adults eligible for university who can’t afford it (UNESCO) Image by James Cridland
  • 10. The OER university (OERu) concept http://wikieducator.org/File:OER-University-concept.png
  • 11. OERu partners are all accredited by national accrediting bodies http://wikieducator.org/Oeru
  • 12. Cost to learner: Less than 25% of usual fees Cost to institution: OERu - less than 0.5% of their total offerings
  • 13. Can the OERu make this possible? Photo by Dallas Vegan
  • 15. Data Collection • Interviews with OERu network partner members (14) • Interviews with UK HEI thought leaders (11) • Survey among UK HEIs (42 respondents)
  • 16. Interviews with thought leaders (11) • Open University (UK) • University of Leicester • University of Salford • University of Edinburgh • University of Nottingham • University of Derby • JISC
  • 17. The UK HEI interviewees • Leicester: Christine Fyfe (PVC), Dave Hall (Registrar), Prof. Grainne Conole (Director, BDRA) • OU: Andrew Law (Dir, Open Media), Jonathan Darby (Dir, HE Shared Solutions) • Salford: Prof. Martin Hall (VC) • Edinburgh: Prof. Jeff Haywood (CIO) • Nottingham: Prof. Wyn Morgan (Dir, Teaching & Learning) • JISC (personal capacity): Amber Thomas and David Kernohan • Derby: Julie Stone (Head, University of Derby Online)
  • 18. The survey Bournemouth University University of Bath, Coventry University University of Cambridge De Montfort University University of Huddersfield, Institute of Education University of Hull, King's College London University of Leeds, Leeds Met University (2) University of Leicester (5) Loughborough University University of Manchester Middlesex University University of Nottingham (2) Newcastle University University of Oxford Open University (4) University of Southampton Southampton Solent University of Surrey University Plus eight others
  • 20. Part 3: Findings. UK HEI views on the OER university
  • 21. Is your institution in the OERu network?
  • 22. Response theme (1) Photo by rightee on flickr
  • 23.
  • 24. Response theme (2) Image by Jans Canon on Flickr
  • 25.
  • 26. Key concerns • Student support • Quality • Assessment & credibility • True cost • Credit transfer difficulty • Devaluation of qualifications … volunteers are clearly NOT seen as the answer
  • 27. Learner support? Help!!!!! Photo by Erik Charlton
  • 28. Volunteers not seen as the answer Photo by MisterJamie
  • 29.
  • 30. Assessment and credibility? Image by flippinyank
  • 33. Perceived devaluation of qualifications Image by IvanWalsh.com
  • 34. Make up your mind! • Many lukewarm (very English) responses, e.g.: – ‘sitting on the fence’; – ‘we should not ignore it’ … which do not suggest snogging, never mind marrying the OERu!
  • 35. Institutional interests What do we need to do to enhance our position if the OERu idea does take off? Join it, perhaps?
  • 36. The verdict: snog, marry, avoid? Photo by Pommekiwi1 on flickr
  • 37. Snog, marry or avoid the OERu? In June, 2012… •No evidence for ‘marry’ •Limited evidence for ‘snog’, often skewed by respondents’ passion (rather than the institutions’ policy) •Some evidence for ‘flirt’ (at arm’s length) •Overwhelming evidence for ‘avoid’
  • 38. With many thanks to… • Prof. Patrick McAndrew – Gabi’s SCORE mentor at the Open University. • Dr Angela Murphy (USQ) - co-creator of the TOUCANS survey instrument. • Colleagues who trialled early versions of the survey – Prof. David Hawkridge, Dr Palitha Edirisingha, Dr Paul Rudman, Dr Ming Nie, Brenda Padilla, Ali Ewing. • Dr Vivien Rolfe, Fred Garnet, Prof. Andy Lane, Prof. Graham Gibbs, Terese Bird and Stephen Walker, who responded to the survey (and agreed to be attributed for their contributions). • Wayne Mackintosh of the OER Foundation, who facilitated communication between the OERu community and me around the research.
  • 39. To continue the conversation: www.toucansproject.wordpress.com Photo by Tim Sträter on flickr

Notas do Editor

  1. http://www.flickr.com/photos/tara_siuk/3689051284/
  2. http://www.flickr.com/photos/ralphandjenny/4612732045/ Ralph Daily on Flickr
  3. http://www.flickr.com/photos/jamescridland/613445810/ James Cridland
  4. http://www.flickr.com/photos/dallasvegan/5005538474/
  5. http://www.flickr.com/photos/misterjamie/4207137763 MisterJamie
  6. http://www.flickr.com/photos/26326001@N08/3967559034/