4. Why we are concerned?
Plant Health Issues
Injury to foliage may be visible in a short time and
appear as necrotic lesions (dead tissue), or it can
develop slowly as a yellowing or chlorosis of the leaf.
There may be a reduction in growth of various
portions of a plant. Plants may be killed outright, but
they usually do not succumb until they have suffered
recurrent injury.
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23. Conclusion
Air pollution negatively affects the yield and quality of
crops
Sensitivity of crops differs among species and cultivars
Meteorological conditions during crop growing season
affect the degree of negative effects on growth and yield of
crops
Ozone poses the greatest threat to agriculture
Plants also differ in their response to different air pollutant
combinations
24.
25. Recommendations
Expand air pollutant monitoring networks into
agricultural and forested areas
Need to establish yield response relationships
applicable to different environmental conditions
Develop bioindicator protocols for impact evaluation
Explore high and low risk zones of air pollution impact
in different regions
Establish realistic air quality guidelines for protecting
vegetation including crops