2. A difference in DNA sequence among individuals,
groups or populations.
• Genetic Mutation-: A change in the nucleotide
sequence of a DNA molecule.
Polymorphism can lead to mutations.
3. The human genome is 3x109 bp
On average two individuals (humans) vary at 1 in 1000 bp
This means that they will differ in more than 3 million bp
ITS POSSIBLE because of recognition sites for Restriction
enzymes.
“ variations in homologous DNA sequences”
4. To determine this we must do southern blotting for
both specific sequenced DNA samples.
After that we can comment the variations between two
samples.
It also can be used for genome mapping
We can also do this to determine the homozygous
,heterozygous type of two allels
5.
6. And DNA finger printing also possible with this
method.
Most commonly used for law and order purposes.