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Database Backup with the Sun ZFS Storage
Appliance

Presenter’s Name
Presenter’s Title
Agenda

                                                   <Insert Picture Here>

• Data Protection Challenges
• Protecting Data with Oracle Recovery
    Manager and Sun Unified Storage Systems
•   Best Practice Architectures & Configurations
•   Adding Further Value to the Backup
•   Sun Support Services
•   Next Steps
What Keeps Us All Awake At Night
   Challenges Brought on By Rampant Data Growth


• Budget
   • Need to do more with less

• Management
  • Failed back-ups and recoveries
  • Completing back-ups within given windows
    of time

• Risk
   • Reducing exposure to data loss
   • Meeting SLAs
   • Stringent protection requirements
Meeting Recovery SLAs
Quiz


What is your Recovery Point Objective (RPO)?
 Minutes?
 Hours?
 Days?

What is your Recovery Time Objective (RTO)?
 Minutes?
 Hours?
 Days?

   (Jobs depend on knowing the answers and delivering on them)
First Step in Data Protection Planning
Assess Recovery Requirements


• Identify and prioritize critical data
• Design recovery requirements around data criticality
   • Assess tolerance for data loss - Recovery Point Objective (RPO)
       • How frequently should backups be taken?
       • Point-in-time recovery required?
   • Assess tolerance for downtime - Recovery Time Objective (RTO)
       • Downtime: Problem identification + recovery planning + systems recovery
       • Tiered RTO per level of granularity, e.g. database, tablespace, table, row
   • Determine backup retention policy
       • Onsite, offsite, long-term
• Assess data protection requirements
   • Physical: Disasters, outages, failures, corruptions
   • Logical: Human errors, application errors
The Power of Backup


Multiple Copies of a logical view taken at specified
points in time allows:
• Recovery from data corruption or data loss
• Meeting Recover Point Objective (RPO) or
  Recovery Time Objective (RTO) SLAs
• Maintaining of copies for Disaster Recovery
If only Backups were that Simple


• Databases are the most widely deployed and most
 challenging application to backup
• Data continues to grow, but back up windows stay the
 same or shorten due to 24/7 operation
• Because of this, 1 in 7 backups and 1 in 6 restores fail*




*Enterprise Strategy Group 2008
RMAN to the Rescue
• Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) is the Oracle-preferred
  method for efficiently backing up and recovering Oracle
  databases
  • Reduces exposure of data loss for Oracle database environments
  • RMAN backup to disk is preferred over tape because disk provides faster
    restore
• It’s already built into the Oracle Database
  • Cost Effective, no extra licences to buy
  • No third party technology to purchase and coordinate
  • Ensures transaction integrity and manages all information required for
    database recovery at any point in time
• RMAN copies only database blocks that have changed since
  previous backup
  • Up to an order of magnitude reduction in backup and recovery times
  • Significantly improved Recovery Time Objective (RTO) Service Levels
Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN)
Oracle Database Integrated Backup and Recovery


• Intrinsic knowledge of database file formats and
  recovery procedures
• Block validation
• Online block-level recovery
• Tablespace/data file recovery
• Online, multi-streamed backup
• Unused block compression
• Native encryption
Oracle Recovery Manager

• Simplifies all of the different operations, copies, and
  locations of files
   • Assists in keeping track of the state of all these various backup
     images as well as their locations
   • Assists in making the decision that particular backup information
     has become obsolete and can therefore be safely retired
   • Makes recovery for the DBA much simpler since RMAN keeps track
     of all of the files required for recovery operations
Sun ZFS Storage Appliance is the Ideal Target
for RMAN Database Backup and Recovery
RMAN and the ZFS Storage Appliance,
a perfect match
 Oracle                                         • Cost effective, high
Database                                          performance disk target
             RMAN
                            Disk                • ZFS Compression further
                           Backup                 shortens backup/recovery
                                                  • Relieves Database server CPUs
                                                    from doing RMAN Compression

                                                • No extra charge replication
                                                  for Disaster Recovery
                                                  • Simplify Oracle DR utilizing
                                                    replicated copies of RMAN
 Primary            Sun ZFS Storage Appliance       backups
Disk Array             Oracle RMAN Target
Sun ZFS Storage Appliance
Compression
• ZFS Compression further reduces data to be backed
  up and restored
  • 2X compression (or 50% space reduction) typical

• Shortens backup/recovery times
• ZFS Compression relieves CPUs on Database
  Servers from doing RMAN compression
  • Allowing them to focus on more critical tasks
ZFS also Further Ensures Against Data
 Corruption
Extending SLA compliance with stringent protection
requirements
 • End-to-end check summing and data integrity ensure
   against corrupt files when restoring old backups
 • Self-healing Fault Management Architecture increase
   uptime and availability to backups for restores from disk
 • Industry leading Triple-Parity RAID further reduces the
   risk of data loss
Enterprise Disaster Recovery
For all critical Oracle environments, best practice is to
replicate to a secondary recovery location
  Oracle
 Database


              RMAN            Disk                    Disk
                             Backup                  Backup




  Primary
 Disk Array          Sun ZFS Storage Appliance       Replicated
                        Oracle RMAN Target       Oracle RMAN Target



Multiple copies of the data on disk in separate locations
Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape

• Companies are realizing the best data protection
  system leverages the strengths of both tape and disk
• The reliability of conventional tape backup combined
  with the speed and cost savings of a disk-to-disk
  configurations
Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape
D2D2T is a tiered storage methodology that combines the
speed of disk with the economy, security and flexibility of tape


• Disk-to-disk-to-tape (D2D2T) allows backup
 administrators to have the best of both worlds
   • Keeping off-site backups elsewhere
   • While retaining fresh backups on disk for ultra-fast restores

• Storage hierarchy that balances cost and
 performance
• Automated data movement enabled by 3 rd party
 Backup and Recovery applications
Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape for Oracle
Database Protection
Sun ZFS Storage Appliance is the
ideal platform for Database backup and recovery
                                                     Tape Backup
                                                   Sun StorageTek SL3000
   Oracle                                              Library System
  Database
                RMAN
                                Disk
                               Backup




   Primary
                       Sun ZFS Storage Appliance    Media Management
  Disk Array                                        Server with NetBackup,
                          Oracle RMAN Target
                                                    Networker, etc.
                                                    Oracle Secure Backup
                                                    SAM
Oracle Tape Automation
 Data protection for your mission critical data
• High Availability
  • Non-disruptive maintenance
  • Redundant and common components
  • Power supplies
  • Multiple robotics that can be replaced while operating
    –SL3000 – 1 or 2 robots

    –SL8500 – 4 or 8 HandBot robots


• Compliance and Security
  • WORM
  • Encryption
Disk to Replicated Disk to Tape for
   Oracle Database Protection
   Sun ZFS Storage Appliance built in replication
   enables cost effective DR
                                                                           Tape Backup
                                                                         Sun StorageTek SL8500
                                                                             Library System
 Oracle
Database
             RMAN
                         Disk                      Replicated
                        Backup                      Backup




 Primary
                 Sun ZFS Storage Appliance          Replicated              Media Management
Disk Array                                   Sun ZFS Storage Appliance    Server with NetBackup,
                    Oracle RMAN Target
                                                                              Networker, etc.
                                                                          Oracle Secure Backup
                                                                                   SAM
Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape
  Benefits


• Optimized Backup to Tape
  • Faster, more consistent restore times, shorter backup cycles, improved
    reliability, easier management, and investment protection
  • Compression feature increases data storage efficiency
  • Shortens backup times to tape
  • Increases number of backups that can be put to tape

• Save hundreds of thousands of dollars
   • By leveraging built-in software data services, communication protocols,
     and productivity enhancing features in the Sun ZFS Storage Appliance
Global Communications Co-Op
      Situation               Solution              Results
Using RMAN and NBU         Sun ZFS Storage    A 30% increase in
to backup two Oracle          Appliance      throughput over their
databases                                    previous solution
(1 production)
                                             Adding 6 more
One of the largest                           databases and their
PeopleSoft                                   PeopleSoft data to the
implementations in the                       Sun Unified Storage
world
Seeking a more efficient
way to backup
Energy & Utility Company
      Situation                Solution                Results
License renewal on a 3rd    Sun ZFS Storage   ~3X the throughput and
party backup & restore of      Appliance      number of concurrent
Oracle Databases coming                       database backup streams
due for ~$250,000                             with Storage Analytics
Seeking a more                                Smooth process, from
economical solution,                          install to implementation
leveraging RMAN
                                              Also leveraging ZFS
                                              Storage Appliance
                                              replication to satisfy their
                                              DR requirements
Maximize Availability with Oracle’s Service
Expertise
 Oracle Customer Services storage experts utilize Oracle’s
 innovative storage technologies to drive efficiencies and
    maximize business value of storage infrastructures

         Readiness                      Data Migration                 Operations
          Services                        Services                     Management

    Oracle storage experts         Storage experts safely         Proven back up
    configure, integrate           test and migrate data          monitoring and
    and test storage               and applications to new        management as well
    products and bring             environment and                as restore services that
    them into production.          provide knowledge              deliver SLA based data
                                   transfer to staff.             protection.


                             Learning                        Support

                   Oracle University offers         Complete system
                   comprehensive training           coverage for embedded
                   for Storage                      system software
                   Administration,                  delivered together with
                   including disk storage,          system support as a
                   SAN, Tape, and NAS.              single service solution.
Advanced Customer Services
Helping You Achieve the Highest Level of
Operational Excellence

Personalized, annualized
support services for complex,
mission critical IT
                                      Companies that rely on
environments                           ORACLE ADVANCED
• Customized IT lifecycle             CUSTOMER SERVICES:
  solutions to solve unique     94% of the “S&P Global 100” companies
  challenges
                                94% of the Dow Jones STOXX 50*
• Operations management to      78% of the global Fortune 100 companies
  efficiently manage your IT
                                5 of the top 5 telecommunications
  infrastructure                companies
• Proven best practices and     9 of the top 10 global banks
  flexible approach             4 of the top 5 aerospace and defense
                                companies
                                …and hundreds of small- and mid-size
                                companies around the world
                                      *Europe’s leading Blue-chip index
The Oracle Integrated Stack
Hardware and Software Engineered to Work Together

                    • Complete: providing customers a single
                      vendor solution for their data center
                      needs
                    • Open: provide a complete family of
                      products on open standards so Oracle
                      products can be easily adopted in
                      existing IT environment
                    • Integrated: Oracle designs these
                      products to work together well so that
                      you don’t have to
RMAN & ZFS Storage Appliance Backup and
       Restore Solution for Oracle Database Protection
       Speed, Simplicity, Savings and Reduced Risk
Speed: Complete backups within shorter windows
   Faster backup and recovery
   Rapid response to changing business needs
   Protect against time-consuming data loss with data integrity features
Simplicity: Intuitive interface reduces administrative time
• Installed and operational in minutes
• Easily provision additional capacity
• Increased IT staff productivity
Savings: Reduced Capex and Opex
• No additional charge for data services and protocols
• Half the power and cooling costs compared to competitive systems
Reduced Risk
• Prevent data corruption with end-to-end check summing that constantly reads and checks
  data and heals where necessary
To Find out More


• Oracle Recovery Manager
 www.oracle.com/technology/deploy/availability/htdocs/RMAN_Overview.htm

• Oracle Maximum Availability Architecture
 www.oracle.com/technology/deploy/availability/htdocs/maa.htm

• Sun ZFS Storage Appliance
 www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-storage/storage/unified-storage
Database backup 110810

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Database backup 110810

  • 1.
  • 2. Database Backup with the Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Presenter’s Name Presenter’s Title
  • 3. Agenda <Insert Picture Here> • Data Protection Challenges • Protecting Data with Oracle Recovery Manager and Sun Unified Storage Systems • Best Practice Architectures & Configurations • Adding Further Value to the Backup • Sun Support Services • Next Steps
  • 4. What Keeps Us All Awake At Night Challenges Brought on By Rampant Data Growth • Budget • Need to do more with less • Management • Failed back-ups and recoveries • Completing back-ups within given windows of time • Risk • Reducing exposure to data loss • Meeting SLAs • Stringent protection requirements
  • 5. Meeting Recovery SLAs Quiz What is your Recovery Point Objective (RPO)? Minutes? Hours? Days? What is your Recovery Time Objective (RTO)? Minutes? Hours? Days? (Jobs depend on knowing the answers and delivering on them)
  • 6. First Step in Data Protection Planning Assess Recovery Requirements • Identify and prioritize critical data • Design recovery requirements around data criticality • Assess tolerance for data loss - Recovery Point Objective (RPO) • How frequently should backups be taken? • Point-in-time recovery required? • Assess tolerance for downtime - Recovery Time Objective (RTO) • Downtime: Problem identification + recovery planning + systems recovery • Tiered RTO per level of granularity, e.g. database, tablespace, table, row • Determine backup retention policy • Onsite, offsite, long-term • Assess data protection requirements • Physical: Disasters, outages, failures, corruptions • Logical: Human errors, application errors
  • 7. The Power of Backup Multiple Copies of a logical view taken at specified points in time allows: • Recovery from data corruption or data loss • Meeting Recover Point Objective (RPO) or Recovery Time Objective (RTO) SLAs • Maintaining of copies for Disaster Recovery
  • 8. If only Backups were that Simple • Databases are the most widely deployed and most challenging application to backup • Data continues to grow, but back up windows stay the same or shorten due to 24/7 operation • Because of this, 1 in 7 backups and 1 in 6 restores fail* *Enterprise Strategy Group 2008
  • 9. RMAN to the Rescue • Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) is the Oracle-preferred method for efficiently backing up and recovering Oracle databases • Reduces exposure of data loss for Oracle database environments • RMAN backup to disk is preferred over tape because disk provides faster restore • It’s already built into the Oracle Database • Cost Effective, no extra licences to buy • No third party technology to purchase and coordinate • Ensures transaction integrity and manages all information required for database recovery at any point in time • RMAN copies only database blocks that have changed since previous backup • Up to an order of magnitude reduction in backup and recovery times • Significantly improved Recovery Time Objective (RTO) Service Levels
  • 10. Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) Oracle Database Integrated Backup and Recovery • Intrinsic knowledge of database file formats and recovery procedures • Block validation • Online block-level recovery • Tablespace/data file recovery • Online, multi-streamed backup • Unused block compression • Native encryption
  • 11. Oracle Recovery Manager • Simplifies all of the different operations, copies, and locations of files • Assists in keeping track of the state of all these various backup images as well as their locations • Assists in making the decision that particular backup information has become obsolete and can therefore be safely retired • Makes recovery for the DBA much simpler since RMAN keeps track of all of the files required for recovery operations
  • 12. Sun ZFS Storage Appliance is the Ideal Target for RMAN Database Backup and Recovery RMAN and the ZFS Storage Appliance, a perfect match Oracle • Cost effective, high Database performance disk target RMAN Disk • ZFS Compression further Backup shortens backup/recovery • Relieves Database server CPUs from doing RMAN Compression • No extra charge replication for Disaster Recovery • Simplify Oracle DR utilizing replicated copies of RMAN Primary Sun ZFS Storage Appliance backups Disk Array Oracle RMAN Target
  • 13. Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Compression • ZFS Compression further reduces data to be backed up and restored • 2X compression (or 50% space reduction) typical • Shortens backup/recovery times • ZFS Compression relieves CPUs on Database Servers from doing RMAN compression • Allowing them to focus on more critical tasks
  • 14. ZFS also Further Ensures Against Data Corruption Extending SLA compliance with stringent protection requirements • End-to-end check summing and data integrity ensure against corrupt files when restoring old backups • Self-healing Fault Management Architecture increase uptime and availability to backups for restores from disk • Industry leading Triple-Parity RAID further reduces the risk of data loss
  • 15. Enterprise Disaster Recovery For all critical Oracle environments, best practice is to replicate to a secondary recovery location Oracle Database RMAN Disk Disk Backup Backup Primary Disk Array Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Replicated Oracle RMAN Target Oracle RMAN Target Multiple copies of the data on disk in separate locations
  • 16. Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape • Companies are realizing the best data protection system leverages the strengths of both tape and disk • The reliability of conventional tape backup combined with the speed and cost savings of a disk-to-disk configurations
  • 17. Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape D2D2T is a tiered storage methodology that combines the speed of disk with the economy, security and flexibility of tape • Disk-to-disk-to-tape (D2D2T) allows backup administrators to have the best of both worlds • Keeping off-site backups elsewhere • While retaining fresh backups on disk for ultra-fast restores • Storage hierarchy that balances cost and performance • Automated data movement enabled by 3 rd party Backup and Recovery applications
  • 18. Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape for Oracle Database Protection Sun ZFS Storage Appliance is the ideal platform for Database backup and recovery Tape Backup Sun StorageTek SL3000 Oracle Library System Database RMAN Disk Backup Primary Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Media Management Disk Array Server with NetBackup, Oracle RMAN Target Networker, etc. Oracle Secure Backup SAM
  • 19. Oracle Tape Automation Data protection for your mission critical data • High Availability • Non-disruptive maintenance • Redundant and common components • Power supplies • Multiple robotics that can be replaced while operating –SL3000 – 1 or 2 robots –SL8500 – 4 or 8 HandBot robots • Compliance and Security • WORM • Encryption
  • 20. Disk to Replicated Disk to Tape for Oracle Database Protection Sun ZFS Storage Appliance built in replication enables cost effective DR Tape Backup Sun StorageTek SL8500 Library System Oracle Database RMAN Disk Replicated Backup Backup Primary Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Replicated Media Management Disk Array Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Server with NetBackup, Oracle RMAN Target Networker, etc. Oracle Secure Backup SAM
  • 21. Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape Benefits • Optimized Backup to Tape • Faster, more consistent restore times, shorter backup cycles, improved reliability, easier management, and investment protection • Compression feature increases data storage efficiency • Shortens backup times to tape • Increases number of backups that can be put to tape • Save hundreds of thousands of dollars • By leveraging built-in software data services, communication protocols, and productivity enhancing features in the Sun ZFS Storage Appliance
  • 22. Global Communications Co-Op Situation Solution Results Using RMAN and NBU Sun ZFS Storage A 30% increase in to backup two Oracle Appliance throughput over their databases previous solution (1 production) Adding 6 more One of the largest databases and their PeopleSoft PeopleSoft data to the implementations in the Sun Unified Storage world Seeking a more efficient way to backup
  • 23. Energy & Utility Company Situation Solution Results License renewal on a 3rd Sun ZFS Storage ~3X the throughput and party backup & restore of Appliance number of concurrent Oracle Databases coming database backup streams due for ~$250,000 with Storage Analytics Seeking a more Smooth process, from economical solution, install to implementation leveraging RMAN Also leveraging ZFS Storage Appliance replication to satisfy their DR requirements
  • 24. Maximize Availability with Oracle’s Service Expertise Oracle Customer Services storage experts utilize Oracle’s innovative storage technologies to drive efficiencies and maximize business value of storage infrastructures Readiness Data Migration Operations Services Services Management Oracle storage experts Storage experts safely Proven back up configure, integrate test and migrate data monitoring and and test storage and applications to new management as well products and bring environment and as restore services that them into production. provide knowledge deliver SLA based data transfer to staff. protection. Learning Support Oracle University offers Complete system comprehensive training coverage for embedded for Storage system software Administration, delivered together with including disk storage, system support as a SAN, Tape, and NAS. single service solution.
  • 25. Advanced Customer Services Helping You Achieve the Highest Level of Operational Excellence Personalized, annualized support services for complex, mission critical IT Companies that rely on environments ORACLE ADVANCED • Customized IT lifecycle CUSTOMER SERVICES: solutions to solve unique 94% of the “S&P Global 100” companies challenges 94% of the Dow Jones STOXX 50* • Operations management to 78% of the global Fortune 100 companies efficiently manage your IT 5 of the top 5 telecommunications infrastructure companies • Proven best practices and 9 of the top 10 global banks flexible approach 4 of the top 5 aerospace and defense companies …and hundreds of small- and mid-size companies around the world *Europe’s leading Blue-chip index
  • 26. The Oracle Integrated Stack Hardware and Software Engineered to Work Together • Complete: providing customers a single vendor solution for their data center needs • Open: provide a complete family of products on open standards so Oracle products can be easily adopted in existing IT environment • Integrated: Oracle designs these products to work together well so that you don’t have to
  • 27. RMAN & ZFS Storage Appliance Backup and Restore Solution for Oracle Database Protection Speed, Simplicity, Savings and Reduced Risk Speed: Complete backups within shorter windows  Faster backup and recovery  Rapid response to changing business needs  Protect against time-consuming data loss with data integrity features Simplicity: Intuitive interface reduces administrative time • Installed and operational in minutes • Easily provision additional capacity • Increased IT staff productivity Savings: Reduced Capex and Opex • No additional charge for data services and protocols • Half the power and cooling costs compared to competitive systems Reduced Risk • Prevent data corruption with end-to-end check summing that constantly reads and checks data and heals where necessary
  • 28. To Find out More • Oracle Recovery Manager www.oracle.com/technology/deploy/availability/htdocs/RMAN_Overview.htm • Oracle Maximum Availability Architecture www.oracle.com/technology/deploy/availability/htdocs/maa.htm • Sun ZFS Storage Appliance www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-storage/storage/unified-storage