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Guided
Independent
Learning
Workshop      1
This Guided Independent Learning session aims
to enable you to:

                 Analyse your needs.


        Set goals for and plan your self study.


      Review and select SAC support materials.


      Develop a strategy to track your progress.


     Prepare for different listening exam formats.

                                   CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   2
What is your main problem with listening?

               I feel anxious
The lecturer                    I don't know               I feel sleepy
                     when
speaks too                         enough                  during long
                 listening to
    fast                         vocabulary                   lectures
                    English


     Different
                       I can only get          It’s hard to listen
  lecturers have
                       main ideas but          / think / write at
     different
                       not the details           the same time
  pronunciation
                                     CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   3
1.   Why do you need to improve your listening?

2.   How do you usually practice listening?

3.   What resources do you use?




                              CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   4
Why do you need to improve your listening?

       General          Business                      Academic
       English           English                       English

    To enjoy movies   To do                       To understand
    and songs in      business with
    English
                                                  lectures and
                      foreigners                  take better
    To listen to      To work for a               notes
    the news on       multinational
    BBC or CCN        company
    To speak with     To work
    foreigners        overseas

    To use the
    internet                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   5
CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   6
Every time you listen to something you should have a
goal.


What is the main
                                           Vocabulary
topic of the text?
                          ???
What is the speaker’s
argument?                                                             Organisation
                                          Global                      and structure
                                         Listening
What is the speaker’s
position?

                        Pronunciation                     Grammar
                                                           Usage



                                        CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   7
Every time you listen to something you should have a
goal.


            key
What is the main
vocabulary text?                           Vocabulary
topic of thefor the
topic?                    ???
What is the speaker’s
Does the speaker use
argument?                                                             Organisation
                                          Global                      and structure
any useful phrases?
                                         Listening
What is the speaker’s
position?

                        Pronunciation                     Grammar
                                                           Usage



                                        CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   8
Every time you listen to something you should have a
goal.


How does the speaker
What is the main
             key
organisethefor ideas?
vocabulary text?                            Vocabulary
topic of their the
topic?                     ??
What linking devices
      is the speaker’s
does the speaker use?
Does the speaker use
argument?                                                              Organisation
                                           Global                      and structure
any useful phrases?
                                          Listening
How does the speaker
What is the speaker’s
build their argument?
position?

                         Pronunciation                     Grammar
                                                            Usage



                                         CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   9
Every time you listen to something you should have a
goal.


What does the speaker
How is the main the
       tenses does
            key
speaker use, and
vocabulary text?                             Vocabulary
topic of thefor ideas?
organise their the
why?
topic?                      ???
What linking devices
What is the speaker’s
Doesdoesspeaker use?
argument?the speaker
How the
does               use                                                  Organisation
                                                                        and structure
any useful possibility?
talk about phrases?                         Global
                                           Listening
What does the speaker
How is the speaker’s
position? argument?
build their

                          Pronunciation                     Grammar
                                                             Usage



                                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   10
Every time you listen to something you should have a
 goal.


How does thedoes the
What does the speaker
       tenses speaker
How is the main
             key
speaker use, and
pronounce key ideas?
vocabulary text?                             Vocabulary
topic of thefor the
organise their
why?
topic?
vocabulary?
What linking devices
What is the speaker’s
Doesdoes the speaker
How the
How doesspeaker use?
does               use
argument?the speaker                                                    Organisation
                                                                        and structure
any useful possibility?
talk about phrases?
use connected                               Global
                                           Listening
What does the speaker
How is
speech? the speaker’s
position? argument?
build their
How do rhythm and
stress affect the         Pronunciation                     Grammar
                                                             Usage
message?


                                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   11
Every time you listen to something you should have a
goal.


How do the main this
How is youkey
       tenseswant the
What does the speaker
              does
listeningthefor ideas?
vocabulary develop
organise to text?
topic of use, and
speaker pronounce
speaker their the                            Vocabulary
yourvocabulary?
why? listening skill?
topic?
key                         ???
What linking devices
What is the speaker’s
Doesdoesspeaker use?
argument?the speaker
How does the
does the
How                use                                                  Organisation
                                                                        and structure
any useful possibility?
talk about phrases?
speaker use                                 Global
                                           Listening
What does the speaker
How is thespeech?
connected speaker’s
position? argument?
build their
How do rhythm and
stress affect the         Pronunciation                     Grammar
                                                             Usage
message?


                                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   12
When you listen, it is important to be able to take
notes. These are your record of what the speaker said,
so you need to take note of:


  The aim is to     The speaker’s
                                             The main ideas
  have notes          argument
  that give you
  an accurate
  record of what
  the speaker            The
                                                   Facts and
  said.               supporting
                                                    figures
                       evidence
                                  CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   13
You can make notes more quickly and efficiently if you
develop your own shorthand.




   <              ≈             =                          >
less than    approximately     equals            greater than



                  re:           cf.
leading to      regarding compared with              therefore

                                    CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   14
 Summary    style notes give the main
  points of the lecture.
 Responsive style notes give less
  detail, and more of your
  feelings, reactions and ideas on what
  has been said.
When do you use each type and why?


                        CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   15
What type of listening resources do you
 prefer to work with?




 Computer        CD/Cassette                           DVD

 Remember, the AV Suite (AB406) is a
  dedicated study place to practice listening.
                               CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   16
The SAC has many books with audio CD or DVD.




                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   17
There are a wide range of resources
 available to help you improve your
 listening.
Explore the shelves
                      Consult the Guide to           Use EASE for self-
   in the SAC for
                        SAC and the SAC                paced, guided
 practice materials
                          Website for                 lecture listening
    for academic
                       recommendations                    practice.
      listening.
                                                   Your CELE tutor will
   Use the VSAC       Get familiar with the          give you lots of
  recommended             exam format,                advice about
academic listening      instructions and             strategies and
     websites.             time limits!                 resources.

                                        CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   18
 Many academic lectures of around 20 minutes on
  a great variety of subjects.
 Interactive transcripts are available.
 Subtitles (English, Chinese and many more…but
  they are not always perfect!!).
 Lectures are downloadable to phone/mp3 player.


http://www.ted.com/talks/lang/eng/howard_rhein
gold_on_collaboration.html
 Listen to the first 3:05 minutes and take notes.
 Use the interactive transcript to check if you
  understood.
 What do you think of the presenter and his ideas?
  Discuss with a friend.

                                CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   19
You can turn
              the full
           transcript on
              and off

  You can
   turn
subtitles on
                         You can watch
  and off
                         other lectures
                          with similar
                            themes


                      CELE Continuing Support
                                  Programme     20
http://www.abc.net.au/learn/

The ABC Learn site has a large variety of useful
listening (and other) resources.

 English and Literacy
 Australia Network – Learning English
 English Bites or Nexus (for General English) or
 The Business of English (for Business English) or
 Study English and Passport to English (for IELTS)

The ABC also has a vast amount of current affairs, tv
programmes, documentaries, presentations, etc that
you can watch and listen to.
                                 CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   21
• Be well prepared - know the exam format,
  tasks and timing.
• Read directions/instructions VERY carefully.
  E.g. Where do you write the answers? How
  many words are expected? Full sentences?
• Read the questions VERY carefully. Be sure
  of the task.
• Answer EVERY question.
• Pace yourself, stay alert and calm. Don’t
  waste time and linger on a problematic
  question, move on so you don’t lose track.
                            CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   22
You need to be very clear about the structure
and format e.g.
IELTS test - 4 modules (R/L/S/W)                 TOEFL iBT test - 4 sections (R/L/S/W)

Listening section                                Listening Section

Length: 40 minutes                               Part 1: 4-6 lectures (6 questions each)
4 parts: Transactional conversation to lecture   Part 2: 2-3 conversations (5 questions each)
                                                 Length: 60-90 minutes




Try to get some past papers and get used to
the format of the test. If you know what you’re
expected to do during the exam you can focus
on listening during the test.

                                                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   23
• It takes a lot of regular practice to
  prepare for a listening exam.

• There’s no value in studying the
  night before the exam.

• Advance preparation will help you
  feel prepared and confident.


                          CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   24
Your listening will improve more quickly if
   you hear English often – aim to do extra
   listening every day: films, TV series, news,
   songs, anything!

Watch movies                               But make
and listen to                                 sure
  music in                                you also do
   English                                  focused
 for fun and                               listening
 enjoyment.                               practice for
                                          your exam.
                              CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop   25

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Improve your listening

  • 2. This Guided Independent Learning session aims to enable you to: Analyse your needs. Set goals for and plan your self study. Review and select SAC support materials. Develop a strategy to track your progress. Prepare for different listening exam formats. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 2
  • 3. What is your main problem with listening? I feel anxious The lecturer I don't know I feel sleepy when speaks too enough during long listening to fast vocabulary lectures English Different I can only get It’s hard to listen lecturers have main ideas but / think / write at different not the details the same time pronunciation CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 3
  • 4. 1. Why do you need to improve your listening? 2. How do you usually practice listening? 3. What resources do you use? CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 4
  • 5. Why do you need to improve your listening? General Business Academic English English English To enjoy movies To do To understand and songs in business with English lectures and foreigners take better To listen to To work for a notes the news on multinational BBC or CCN company To speak with To work foreigners overseas To use the internet CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 5
  • 6. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 6
  • 7. Every time you listen to something you should have a goal. What is the main Vocabulary topic of the text? ??? What is the speaker’s argument? Organisation Global and structure Listening What is the speaker’s position? Pronunciation Grammar Usage CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 7
  • 8. Every time you listen to something you should have a goal. key What is the main vocabulary text? Vocabulary topic of thefor the topic? ??? What is the speaker’s Does the speaker use argument? Organisation Global and structure any useful phrases? Listening What is the speaker’s position? Pronunciation Grammar Usage CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 8
  • 9. Every time you listen to something you should have a goal. How does the speaker What is the main key organisethefor ideas? vocabulary text? Vocabulary topic of their the topic? ?? What linking devices is the speaker’s does the speaker use? Does the speaker use argument? Organisation Global and structure any useful phrases? Listening How does the speaker What is the speaker’s build their argument? position? Pronunciation Grammar Usage CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 9
  • 10. Every time you listen to something you should have a goal. What does the speaker How is the main the tenses does key speaker use, and vocabulary text? Vocabulary topic of thefor ideas? organise their the why? topic? ??? What linking devices What is the speaker’s Doesdoesspeaker use? argument?the speaker How the does use Organisation and structure any useful possibility? talk about phrases? Global Listening What does the speaker How is the speaker’s position? argument? build their Pronunciation Grammar Usage CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 10
  • 11. Every time you listen to something you should have a goal. How does thedoes the What does the speaker tenses speaker How is the main key speaker use, and pronounce key ideas? vocabulary text? Vocabulary topic of thefor the organise their why? topic? vocabulary? What linking devices What is the speaker’s Doesdoes the speaker How the How doesspeaker use? does use argument?the speaker Organisation and structure any useful possibility? talk about phrases? use connected Global Listening What does the speaker How is speech? the speaker’s position? argument? build their How do rhythm and stress affect the Pronunciation Grammar Usage message? CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 11
  • 12. Every time you listen to something you should have a goal. How do the main this How is youkey tenseswant the What does the speaker does listeningthefor ideas? vocabulary develop organise to text? topic of use, and speaker pronounce speaker their the Vocabulary yourvocabulary? why? listening skill? topic? key ??? What linking devices What is the speaker’s Doesdoesspeaker use? argument?the speaker How does the does the How use Organisation and structure any useful possibility? talk about phrases? speaker use Global Listening What does the speaker How is thespeech? connected speaker’s position? argument? build their How do rhythm and stress affect the Pronunciation Grammar Usage message? CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 12
  • 13. When you listen, it is important to be able to take notes. These are your record of what the speaker said, so you need to take note of: The aim is to The speaker’s The main ideas have notes argument that give you an accurate record of what the speaker The Facts and said. supporting figures evidence CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 13
  • 14. You can make notes more quickly and efficiently if you develop your own shorthand. < ≈ = > less than approximately equals greater than re: cf. leading to regarding compared with therefore CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 14
  • 15.  Summary style notes give the main points of the lecture.  Responsive style notes give less detail, and more of your feelings, reactions and ideas on what has been said. When do you use each type and why? CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 15
  • 16. What type of listening resources do you prefer to work with? Computer CD/Cassette DVD  Remember, the AV Suite (AB406) is a dedicated study place to practice listening. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 16
  • 17. The SAC has many books with audio CD or DVD. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 17
  • 18. There are a wide range of resources available to help you improve your listening. Explore the shelves Consult the Guide to Use EASE for self- in the SAC for SAC and the SAC paced, guided practice materials Website for lecture listening for academic recommendations practice. listening. Your CELE tutor will Use the VSAC Get familiar with the give you lots of recommended exam format, advice about academic listening instructions and strategies and websites. time limits! resources. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 18
  • 19.  Many academic lectures of around 20 minutes on a great variety of subjects.  Interactive transcripts are available.  Subtitles (English, Chinese and many more…but they are not always perfect!!).  Lectures are downloadable to phone/mp3 player. http://www.ted.com/talks/lang/eng/howard_rhein gold_on_collaboration.html  Listen to the first 3:05 minutes and take notes.  Use the interactive transcript to check if you understood.  What do you think of the presenter and his ideas? Discuss with a friend. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 19
  • 20. You can turn the full transcript on and off You can turn subtitles on You can watch and off other lectures with similar themes CELE Continuing Support Programme 20
  • 21. http://www.abc.net.au/learn/ The ABC Learn site has a large variety of useful listening (and other) resources.  English and Literacy  Australia Network – Learning English  English Bites or Nexus (for General English) or  The Business of English (for Business English) or  Study English and Passport to English (for IELTS) The ABC also has a vast amount of current affairs, tv programmes, documentaries, presentations, etc that you can watch and listen to. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 21
  • 22. • Be well prepared - know the exam format, tasks and timing. • Read directions/instructions VERY carefully. E.g. Where do you write the answers? How many words are expected? Full sentences? • Read the questions VERY carefully. Be sure of the task. • Answer EVERY question. • Pace yourself, stay alert and calm. Don’t waste time and linger on a problematic question, move on so you don’t lose track. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 22
  • 23. You need to be very clear about the structure and format e.g. IELTS test - 4 modules (R/L/S/W) TOEFL iBT test - 4 sections (R/L/S/W) Listening section Listening Section Length: 40 minutes Part 1: 4-6 lectures (6 questions each) 4 parts: Transactional conversation to lecture Part 2: 2-3 conversations (5 questions each) Length: 60-90 minutes Try to get some past papers and get used to the format of the test. If you know what you’re expected to do during the exam you can focus on listening during the test. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 23
  • 24. • It takes a lot of regular practice to prepare for a listening exam. • There’s no value in studying the night before the exam. • Advance preparation will help you feel prepared and confident. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 24
  • 25. Your listening will improve more quickly if you hear English often – aim to do extra listening every day: films, TV series, news, songs, anything! Watch movies But make and listen to sure music in you also do English focused for fun and listening enjoyment. practice for your exam. CELE Guided Independent Learning Workshop 25

Notas do Editor

  1. Give as handout
  2. Summary – extra anecdotal info – not in your reading. Responsive with a PPT or handout and notes. Only Y1 need this for a test
  3. On handout
  4. ?? Use if Y1
  5. ?? Use if Y1