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XXXII Foro: “Las perspectivas económicas para el 2014“
Lima – December, 2013
p.1

Section 1
The Macro Outlook
The Global Scenario: Muddling Through

p.2

US and Europe: GDP Growth

Commodity Price Evolution

Tapering by the Federal Reserve

China: GDP Growth

3.0

90
80

Hawkish

70

Base case

60

Dovish

2.5

Hawkish
Base case

2.0

Dovish

50

1.5

40
1.0

30
20

0.5

10
0.0

0

4Q13

2Q14

Source: Santander

4Q14

2Q15

4Q15

4Q13

2Q14

4Q14

2Q15

4Q15
p.3

The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World

Weight of EM in Different Parameters (% of World)

Weight of LatAm in Different Parameters (% of World)

7.2%
7.1%

4.7%

3.3%
2.6%

2.1%

GDP-PPP

Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

Population

Market
% in MSCI
Capitalization
ACWI

Listed
Companies

% of Global
Funds AUM

1.8%

Traded
Volume
The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World

Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

p.4
The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World

Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

p.5
The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World

Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

p.6
Latin America: A Varied Group of Peculiar Emerging Economies

Private Consumption
USA

68.6

Mexico

64.7

Brazil

63.0

Colombia

60.9

Japan

60.5

Peru

60.0

EU 27

58.0

Chile

57.3

Argentina

57.3

India

56.5

Russia

52.0

China

34.8
0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

Source: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

80.0

p.7
p.8

The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World

Weight of EM in Different Parameters (% of World)

Weight of LatAm in Different Parameters (% of World)

7.2%
7.1%

4.7%

3.3%
2.6%

2.1%

GDP-PPP

Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

Population

Market
% in MSCI
Capitalization
ACWI

Listed
Companies

% of Global
Funds AUM

1.8%

Traded
Volume
LatAm Market Liquidity

p.9

Latin America market liquidity – country view
Trading Volume

ADTV (3M)

Mk cap
(MM USD)

Local

ADR

Local

ADR

Argentina

74,085

16.1

69

28.0

100.0

Brazil

717,588

2,930.0

1,580

3,003.0

1,776.0

Chile

183,966

123.0

98

149.4

98.6

Colombia

188,990

75.7

33

86.7

24.7

Mexico

351,237

956.0

484

946.5

476.5

Peru

41,900

7.0

140

10.4

121.0

Country

Source: Santander , Bloomberg as of December 6th, 2013
(1) Based on Santander rated universe of 217 LatAm companies
Latin America: A Varied Group of Peculiar Emerging Economies

Private Consumption

Gov. Spending

USA

USA

68.6

Mexico

Mexico

64.7

Brazil
Colombia

60.9

Colombia

Japan

60.5
60.0

Peru

16.2

22.2

Japan
Peru

10.2

EU 27

19.2

EU 27 EU 27

Chile

23.5

Argentina

23.9

Argentina
Argentina

EU 27

Chile

57.3

Chile

Argentina

57.3

Argentina

India

56.5

India

19.2

India

Russia

19.0

Russia

China

China

34.8
0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

Source: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander

80.0

21.7
13.1

13.2
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0

China

Japan

23.1

Peru
4.4

15.2

Chile
6.1

32.9
18.4

Argentina
3.9
India
Russia

China China

26.7

China
4.3

0.0

-10.0 -5.0 0.0
20.0 40.0

5.0

26.8
14.5

20.2

28.0

50.0 100.0

15.9
18.7

EU
1.2 27

16.4

11.0
13.5

RussiaRussia

47.7
0.0

29.2

15.0 -0.9

India India -6.1
14.1

30.4
19.0

Mexico

Colombia
0.7

Chile Chile

58.0

52.0

Peru Peru

25.4

16.5

0.0Brazil

Colombia 14.2
Colombia
Japan Japan

USA

-0.3
28.9

Brazil Brazil 11.0

20.0

EU 27

Russia

Mexico
Mexico

17.0

Colombia

20.4

14.9

-3.1
USA USA 13.4

23.8

Brazil

20.0

Exports Net Exports Imports

15.7

Mexico

11.8

Japan

Peru

USA

18.8

Brazil

63.0

Investments

p.10

10.0 18.0

22.4

10.0 15.0
0.0 20.0

40.0
LatAm Economies: Fundamentally Sound …

p.11

Leverage, 2012 (as % GDP)

Unemployment Rate, 2013E

Source: Santander

Fiscal Deficit, 2013E(% GDP)

International Reserves (% Gov. Debt)
LatAm, Under-Leveraged in a Deleveraging World

DM: Total Debt Evolution

Source: Santander

p.12

EM vs DM: Low Leverage Ratios
13

p.13

LatAm Low Private Debt Levels Persist Despite Growth

Private Credit (% of GDP)

Mortgages (% of GDP)
85%

UK

180%

Consumer
Mortgages
Corporates

140%

77%

US

64%

Spain

54%

DM Av.

47%

Germany

41%

France

40%

Japan

100%

23%

Italy

20%

Chile

18%

EM Av.

60%

15%

China

10%

Mexico

7%

India

20%

Brazil
Colombia

-20%

Peru

Japan

US

Germany China

Chile

Brazil

Mexico Colombia Peru

Source: IMF, BIS, central banks, governmental entities and Santander estimates

Russia

6%
5%
4%
3%
LatAm Economies: … But Some Concerns in the Horizon

p.14

Current Account 2013E (% GDP)

Inflation 2013E (%)

Investments (as % of GDP)

Real Wages vs Productivity

33%

AR

BZ

CH

30%

MX

PE

UR

27%
24%
21%
18%
15%

12%

Source: Santander

CO
15

p.15

The Constantly Growing Middle Class

Population Segmentation

Source: IMF, SEDLAC and Santander estimates

Population Segmentation Evolution
16

Financial Markets, Quick to Embrace but also to Exit
LatAm: Equity Markets

LatAm: Government Bonds

LatAm: Commodities vs Equity Markets
2000

LatAm: FX
600

1800
500
1600
1400
400
1200
1000

300

800
200
600
400
100
200

LatAm Equity/ World

Commodity Index

0
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Source: Bloomberg, FactSet and Santander.

p.16

0
p.17

Section 2
Equity Markets & Fund Flows
LatAm: Underperforming and Outflows

p.18

Main Global indices performance (in US$)
2011

20.2%

2012

2013YTD

18.3%

16.5%15.1%
5.5%

Latin America main indices performance (in US$)

27.0%

2011

27.0%

10.8% 9.5%

7.3%

2012

2013YTD

11.7%

11.6%

5.4%

-2.0%

-4.2%

-1.2%
-14.7%

-6.1%
-27.1%
-14.0%

-16.8%

-19.1%

Dow Jones

FTSE

EuroStoxx

MSCI Asia

-17.4%

-13.1%
-23.0%

-23.6%

-28.2%

Brazil

-21.9%

-19.6%

-31.8%

Mexican

Colombia

Peru

Chile

MSCI LatAm

Fund Flows as % of AUM by Latam Market(1)

Weekly Fund Flows to LatAm LTM (in US$ MM)
40%

1,500

Fund Flows

4 per. Mov. Avg. (Fund Flows)

24%

30%

1,000

27%

20%

500

10%

0
-500

2013YTD

8%

0%
-10%

11% 9%

8%

6%

2012

-5%

-2%

-2%

-20%

-1,000

-30%
-1,500

-40%
-50%
D-12

F-13

A-13

J-13

Source: Santander, EPFR Global and Bloomberg as of December 16th, 2013
(1) Data as of October 2013

S-12

N-13

Brazil

Chile

Colombia

Mexico

Peru
19

p.19

QE Liquidity Benefited Most GEM Dedicated Funds

GEM Dedicated Funds (US$ millions and % of AUM)

LatAm Funds (US$ millions and % of AUM)
60,000

700,000

600,000

120%

50,000

500,000

100%

40,000

400,000

60%

140%

80%

40%

20%

0%
30,000

300,000

200,000

40%

100,000

20%

-20%

60%

20,000

0

0%
D-08

J-09

D-09

J-10

D-10
AUM (LHS)

J-11

D-11

J-12

Cumulative Flows (RHS)

Source: EPFR Global, MSCI, Bloomberg and Santander

D-12

J-13

-40%
10,000

-60%

0

-80%
D-08

J-09

D-09

J-10

D-10
AUM (LHS)

J-11

D-11

J-12

D-12

Cumulative Flows (RHS)

J-13
20

Fund Flows: The ‘Big Rotation’ Has Started

p.20

US: Flow of Funds: Fixed Income vs Equity

Global: Flow of Funds in Credit

Weight of LatAm in Global and GEM Funds

Cumulative Flows to EM vs. DM, 2013YTD

26

3.5

180,000

25

EM

3

DM

160,000

24
2.5

140,000

2

120,000

1.6%
1.5

100,000

23

22
21

20

80,000

19

1
18.1%

18
0.5

17

16

200,000

60,000
40,000
20,000

J-05 O-05 J-06

A-07 J-08 O-08 J-09

Weight of LatAm in GEM Fund

A-10 J-11 O-11 J-12

A-13

Weight of LatAm in Global Funds

Sources: ICI, Lipper, Fitch, EPFR Global, Bloomberg and Santander estimates..

0

0

J-13

F-13

M-13

A-13

M-13

J-13

J-13

A-13

S-13
Fund Flows to Peru – emerging as an alternative to Brazil & Mexico

Fund Flows to Peru: Evolution since 2007 (Base 1)

Weight of accumulated inflows by Country

p.21
LatAm Primary Markets: More Active than Last Year

p.22

LatAm ECM activity since 2007(1) (in US$ m)
22 Deals

35 Deals

60 Deals

55 Deals

62 Deals

51 Deals

26,467

31,350

29,876

1,261

15,757

21,313

11,787

8,486

8,248

11,162

12,240

2010

2011

2012

2013YTD

13,062

2008

17,257

17,980

17,065
7,062

548

1,789

7,158

1,057
772

30,045

24,210

24,898

2009

IPO

Follow-On

Convertibles

Petrobras Offering

Total

Latam current pipeline for equity deals
Date

Country

Sector

Issuer

Type

Size
($ MM)

Range / Sub.
Expected Date
Price (Local)

19-Nov-13

Colombia

Finance

Banco de Bogota

FO

514

63,000.00

16-Dec-13

25-Nov-13

Colombia

Finance

Bancolombia

FO

1,414

-

TBD

1-Nov-13

Colombia

Finance

Grupo Aval

FO

1,250

-

TBD

21-Oct-13

Mexico

Real Estate/Property

Fibra Prologis

IPO

-

-

TBD

23-Aug-12

Brazil

Auto/Truck

AutoBrasil Participacoes

IPO

-

-

TBD

23-Jan-13

Paraguay

Oil & Gas

Dahava Petroleos SAECA

IPO

100

-

TBD

17-May-13

Chile

Retail

Farmacias Ahumada

FO

376

-

TBD

20-Aug-13

Brazil

Auto/Truck

Sascar Participacoes

IPO

-

-

TBD

27-Aug-13

Argentina

Computers & Elect

Globant SA

IPO

86

-

TBD

Souce: Dealogic, Santander as of December 16th, 2013
(1) Includes FOs > US$ 100 MM, IPOs > US$ 50 MM
p.23

Mexico taking Brazil position in Primary Markets

LatAm - Priced IPOs > $50 MM (2013 YTD)
Date
6-Dec-13
25-Oct-13
24-Oct-13
15-Oct-13

Countr
Sector
y
Professional
Services
Professional
Brazil
Services
Professional
Brazil
Services
Brazil

Mexico Food & Beverage

Aftermarket Performance (%)

Type

Size
($ MM)

Free Float
(%)

Offer Price
(Local)

Range

Rel. to
Midpoint (%)

1 Day

1 Week

1 Month

Since Offer

Rel. to MSCI
Latam

CVC Brasil Operadora

IPO

226.87

26.02

16

18.00 - 22.00

-20

-3.13

-3.13

-

-3.13

-1.95

Grupo Ser Educacional SA

IPO

245.37

25.04

17.5

19.50 - 23.50

-18.6

-1.83

10.29

22.29

25.14

33.53

Gaec Educacao (Anima)

IPO

215.06

31.27

18.5

16.50 - 22.00

-3.9

3.84

7.57

16.76

11.08

18.77

Grupo Industrial Lala SA de
CV

IPO

938.81

18.46

27.5

23.50 - 27.50

7.84

7.6

7.2

6.07

4.36

12.31

-5.54

-5.15

-0.01

17
-0.06

21.33
-5.77

26.69
5.04

Issuer

8-Oct-13

Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Danhos

IPO

396.02

21

26

26.00 - 28.00

-3.7

17-Sep-13
23-Jul-13

Mexico Transportation
Volaris SA
Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Shop

IPO
IPO

398
378.97

33
76.78

12
17.5

12.00 - 14.00
17.50 - 19.50

-7.69
-5.41

-1.423076923 3.76923076
9
16.75
21.08
-0.74
-0.29

17-Jul-13

Brazil Utility & Energy

CPFL Energias Renovaveis
SA

IPO

403.94

16.34

12.51

12.51 - 15.01

-9.08

-3.916866507

-7.99

-0.08

3.84

-15.67

13-Jun-13

Mexico Dining & Lodging

Hoteles City Express SAB
de CV

IPO

208.2507

40

24

24.00 - 29.00

-9.43

-6.38

-8.46

-4.38

-10.5

-6.12

29-Apr-13

Brazil Auto/Truck

Iochpe-Maxion

CONV

159.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

45.29

25-Apr-13

Brazil Insurance

BB Seguridade
Participacoes SA

IPO

5046.63

30

17

15.00 - 18.00

3.03

-2.35

4.41

7.94

42

38.94

25-Apr-13

Brazil Transportation

Smiles SA

IPO

497.92

39.85

21.7

20.70 - 25.80

-6.67

5.99

9.91

16.82

47.88

-9.73

22-Apr-13

Brazil Utility & Energy

Alupar Investimento SA

IPO

368.48

19.62

18.5

18.50 - 21.50

-7.5

-5.41

-2.22

1.03

-15.41

-33.13

15-Apr-13

Brazil Chemicals

26-Mar-13

Mexico Construction/Building

26-Mar-13

Mexico Utility & Energy

Biosev SA
OHL SA (OHL Mexico
Underlying)
Ienova (Sempra)

21-Mar-13

Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Terra

IPO

355.49

22.56

15 I 0.25

0

-14.3333

-12.67

-6.67

-35.8

-21.33

CONV

388.98

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

51.21

IPO

519.6

16.85

34

30.00 - 34.00

6.25

16.53

15.71

27.41

61.38

-10.46

IPO

663.4

77.61

28

28.00 - 32.00

-6.7

-2.21

-1.14

2.11

-16.21

-13.62

18.5

17.25 - 19.75

-

2.76

1.57

10.92

-9.41

-3.57

28

27.00 - 32.00

-5.08

1.64

-0.21

0

-1.11

49.07

27

23.00 - 27.00

8

18.52

15

17.07

84.19

-4.92

(4.6)
(5.4)

1.8
(1.1)

2.9
0.7

7.6
6.1

11.0
1.4

8.0
(1.0)

19-Mar-13

Mexico Real Estate/Property FIBRA INN

IPO

316

12-Mar-13

Mexico Retail
Computers &
Brazil
Electronics

IPO

831

92.5687536
6
16

230

37.89

7-Feb-13

Grupo Sanborns
Linx

IPO
Total

$

12,788

Average
Median

$
$

639
384

15 | 0.01 - 2.00

Source: Bloomberg and Dealogic. Includes IPOs > 50 MM as of December 16th, 2013

36
28
Peru’s Graña y Montero Follow On

p.24

LatAm - Priced Follow-On Offerings > $100 MM (2013YTD)(1)
Date

Country Sector

Issuer

Type

Size
($ MM)

% of Co. Sold

Last Close

FO
FO
FO
FO

1066.58
62.88
670.29
408.52

25
10.06
23.66
21.76

25.60 - 33.60
14.6
1329.9
16.6

From Anncmt to
Offer
(%)
-22.3
-4.19
-13.39
-18.92

FO

356.72

7.43

6702.6

-

FO

281.88

22.53

74

-17.57

FO
FO

208.68
329.64

18.53
43.64

18.59
0.05

-29.94
-

FO

292.83

6.62

26.68

-5.93

FO
FO
FO
FO
FO

113
412.77
2177.82
185.16
824.31

9.47
14.89
14.33
15
6.35

194
22.24
72.21
41.68
26.32

-1.72
-12.32
-8.74
-11.5

Retail
Finance
Finance
Transportation

Aftermarket Performance (%)
1 Day

1 Week

1 Month

Since Off.

1.43
-6.67

-1.67

-4.2

1.43
-4.33

Rel. to MSCI
Latam
1.24
1.52

-

-

-

-

-

0

0

-0.41

-4.54

4.25

2.86
-

5.09
-

6.29
-

17.77
-

26.56
-

1.54

3.46

5

-8.96

-4.92

0
11.51
0.78
3.46

-0.99
15.55
2.43
15.31

-5.3
17.08
21.43
16.96

-7.24
32.07
11.7
31.54

-5.10
32.07
7.92
27.24

12-Dec-13
12-Dec-13
22-Nov-13
6-Nov-13

Brazil
Mexico
Chile
Colombia

16-Oct-13

Chile

16-Oct-13

Mexico

16-Oct-13
24-Sep-13

Brazil
Chile

13-Sep-13

Chile

26-Jul-13
24-Jul-13
16-Jul-13
9-Jul-13
25-Jun-13

Chile
Peru
Mexico
Mexico
Mexico

Via Varejo SA
Corporacion Actinver
Quinenco SA
Avianca Holdings SA
Comp. Cervecerias Unidas Food & Beverage
CCU (2)
Grupo Financiero
Finance
Interacciones
Metal & Steel
Tupy SA
Transportation
CSAV (2)
Comp. Cervecerias Unidas Food & Beverage
CCU
Finance
Grupo Security (2)
Construction/Building Grana y Montero SAA
Finance
GF Banorte
Transportation
OMA
Finance
GF Inbursa SAB de CV

25-Jun-13

Mexico

Real Estate/Property Vesta

FO

186.63

22.57

23.67

-13.63

10.44

11.33

18

3.96

-0.34

20-Jun-13

Mexico

Construction/Building OHL Mexico SAB de CV

FO

470.99

12.32

29.82

-15.25

-1.34

5.1

21.69

15.45

11.53

12-Jun-13

Chile

Forestry & Paper

FO

184.45

6.26

1695.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

5-Jun-13

Brazil

Real Estate/Property Iguatemi SA

FO

176.7

7.41

24.02

-2.08

2.13

0.43

-5.23

-2.72

4.88

30-May-13

Mexico

Real Estate/Property FibraHotel

FO

335.26

36.62

26.5

-3.52

5.61

7.98

2.08

-19.56

-8.81

9-May-13

Colombia Construction/Building Cementos Argos SA

FO

764.73

13.65

22.91

-9.29

5.974

4.52

3

9.46

25.99

24-Apr-13

Brazil

FO

252.05

4.92

45.88

-8.07

-1.13

-4.44

0

-26.89

-12.02

18-Apr-13

Brazil

FO

165.01

30.61

18.21

-17.18

-4.74

-2.86

1.37

-18.29

-4.88

28-Mar-13
27-Mar-13

Chile
Brazil

Professional Services Abril Educacao SA
BHG SA Brazil Hospitality
Real Estate/Property
Group
Utility & Energy
Enersis (2)
Real Estate/Property Multiplan

FO
FO

2375
259.7

16
4.78

182.41
58.4

6.03

0

-2.79

-2.52

-16.22

0.52

15-Mar-13
21-Feb-13
30-Jan-13
30-Jan-13
29-Jan-13

Chile
Chile
Mexico
Argentina
Mexico

Retail
Finance
Consumer Products
Agribusiness
Real Estate/Property

FO
FO
FO
FO
FO

1634
464
269
111
1732

11.83
3.75
14
12
38

2930.5
69.82
39.5
8.18
38.32

-6.67
-11.11
4.52

0
6.25
8.49

0
6.25
8.14

0
0
8.19

-24.83
-3.25
12.76

-5.54
16.04
32.95

23-Jan-13
16-Jan-13
26-Dec-12

Brazil
Professional Services Estacio Participacoes
Chile
Finance
Corpbanca (2)
Colombia Construction/Building Constructora Conconcreto

FO
FO
FO

326
159
137

17
4
39

42.75
21.11
1340

7.28
4.65

1.9
0

5.07
-0.74

14.55
0.74

47.57
-0.74

67.51
15.93

16.7
14.2

(5.1)
(4.0)

(8.8)
(9.0)

2.2
1.5

3.7
3.5

5.7
2.1

2.1
(1.7)

10.7
4.6

Empresas CMPC SA (2)

Cencosud (2)
Banco de Chile (2)
Organizacion Cultiba
Adecoagro
Fibra Uno

Total
Average
Median
Source: Bloomberg and Dealogic. Includes FOs > 100 MM as of December 16th, 2013
(1) Excludes Block Trades
(2) Denotes Chilean Rights Offerings

$
$
$

17,394
544
309
p.25

Section 3
2014 Perspectives
p.26

LatAm GDP Growth: Brazil Bucks the Trend

LatAm GDP Growth (YoY, %)
7.0
6.3

6.0

5.7

5.6
5.3

5.0

4.5
4.2
3.9

4.0

4.5
4.2

4.0

3.7

4.0

3.8

3.0

3.0

3.0
2.3

2.0

1.9

1.7

1.6

1.5
1.2

1.0

0.9

0.5

0.0
Argentina

Brazil
2012

Source: Santander

Chile
2013E

Colombia
2014E

Mexico
2015E

Peru

5.5
27

LatAm Fairly Valued vs. Other Global Markets

p.27

12-Month-Forward P/E vs. EPS CAGR 13-15E

18

Nikkei 225

16

12M Forward P/E

S&P 500
14

MSCI LatAm
STOXX 600

12

MSCI EM Asia

10

8

MSCI EM Europe

6

4
7%

9%

11%

13%

15%

EPS CAGR 13-15E

Source: Companies, FactSet and Santander

17%

19%
p.28

Highlights: Upgrading Peru to Overweight

Recent upgrade of Peru to Overweight by Santander

LatAm Sector recommendations
Highlights: Upgrading Peru to Overweight
1. Peru to continue growing at the fastest pace in LatAm in 2014 (5.6%) and is the best vehicle to play the rebound in
global growth:
i.
ii.

iii.
iv.

Investments should continue to drive growth in the country, with 10.0% growth rates driven by mining and infrastructure sectors;
Exports should rebound strongly from -2.6% in 2013 to 5.0% in 2014, given the stabilization in commodity prices and improving
global growth;
We continue to see the inflation scenario remaining benign, at 2.5-3.0%;
Although the country’s current account deficit remains elevated (4.9% of GDP) in current liquidity conditions, we believe this is
manageable due to Peru’s high international reserves (30.6% of GDP), long maturity of external debt (12 years), and
increased mining production that will place downward pressure in the upcoming years.

2. Concerns about the mining sector’s effect on GDP growth are overdone, as we see:
i.
ii.
iii.

the stabilization in metal prices;
export revenue growth will increasingly come from volume increases vs. price increases (the country intends to double copper
output by 2016); and
Peru remains one of the most cost-efficient global metal producers (92.7 cents/lb for copper)

3.

Peru’s equity market currently trades at an excessive equity yield gap compared with the rest of LatAm, which more than
prices in the risk of a growth slowdown in China and lower commodity prices. Current valuations (12-month-forward P/E of
13.3x and equity yield gap of 3.2%) have been driven by risk aversion (QE tapering liquidity implication for EM and fears of
end of commodity super-cycle) vs. underlying fundamentals of the country’s equities. Companies in Peru have responded
aggressively to the lower global growth conditions by cutting costs to sustain profitability and growth moving forward. The most
notable examples have been Credicorp and Buenaventura.

4.

Earnings expectation in the last 12 months have been revised downward quite significantly (by 34% vs. 17% for
LatAm), which could leave some room for surprises in upcoming quarters, with more stability in commodity prices and FX. We
currently expect a fall of 12% in earnings for 2013, with a rebound to 13% in 2014.

p.29
p.30

Peru: An Exports and Investments Story

Peru: Infrastructure Projects

Peru Copper Production, 2011-16E
Railroads

2,474

1,814
1,519
1,235

1,299

Number of
Projects
1

Expected
Awarding
4Q13

Power and Gas

2,204

5

4Q13

4.1

Sector

Est. Amm.
6.5

Current

Antamina

2013

Cerro Verde

Antapaccay

2014
Toromocho

Sources: Proinversion, SNM, Bloomberg and Santander estimates

2015
Constancia

2016
Las Bambas

2Q14

0.9

1

4Q13

0.6

1

4Q13

0.6

Water and Sewerage
2012

3

Ariports

2011

Roads

Agricultural

3

4Q13

0.5

Telecomm.

1

4Q13

0.3

Others

10

4Q14

3.5

Total

25

US$ 17 bn
Appetite for Peruvian assets

p.31

Commentary & Considerations
 Foreign Perception:
- Peru is still the shining star of Latin America,
- Highest growth rate among major economies in the region
- Sound macro environment and room for maneuver: the government is doing the right things
 Companies are quickly adapting to the new environment
- Capital “became” a scarce resource
- Focus changed from expansion to efficiency
- Growth opportunities still exist, but companies are becoming more selective in what they pursuit

Peru
Investors
Trip 2013

 Investment becomes even more important:
- Peru has sustained the highest rates of investment/GDP in Latin America
- Expected shift from private to public investment
- Mining investment should sustain growth despite lower commodity prices
- Peru is an efficient copper and gold producer, therefore major projects should be still profitable at current prices.
- Infrastructure will be key to sustain growth in the short term and increase productivity over the medium/long term
 Concerns:
− Further deceleration in China and/or further decreases in commodity prices
- Delays in infrastructure projects
- Price of land in certain areas of Lima
- Too much efficiency can strangle growth
- Decreases in business and consumer confidence

Press
and
other
feedback
from
investors

“Appetite to gain exposure to the strong internal demand growth expected in
Peru. Positive macro environment , with the fastest GDP growth for 2013”

“Capital Inflows will continue to be strong during 2013 given attractive
investment opportunities and strong macro fundamentals (high growth,
controlled inflation, fiscal surplus)”
“Positive views on the outlook for commodities prices, specially copper,
although volatility is always a risk factor”

Source: Santander Equity Research based on feedback during recent Andean Trip
Wall street research analyst views and discussions with several buy-side accounts.

Positive about Peru and
its macro-economics
outlook
Particular interest in
stories related to
construction and
consumption to benefit
from dynamics in the
country

Offering size and
liquidity is key to
investors

“Peru, in my opinion, is by far the most interesting country nowadays. […] The
challenge here is find liquid enough investable ideas”
“In the past five years Peru has grown 7.2% on average, significantly better
than the average for Latin America, which was 4.1% in the same period”
“Peru is shifting to a consumption driven growth as authorities boost social
spending . He challenge is thus whether the current economic model will be
sustained in the medium term”

“We find Peru very attractive at the country level and Consumer Discretionary
at the sector level”
Global Economic Forecast

Source: Santander estimates

p.32
LatAm Economic Forecast

Source: Santander estimates

p.33
p.34

Appendix
LatAm Economic Forecast

Source: Santander estimates

p.35
LatAm Economic Forecast

Source: Santander estimates

p.36
LatAm Economic Forecast

Source: Santander estimates

p.37
LatAm Economic Forecast

Source: Santander estimates

p.38
39

p.39

Effect of Liquidity Injections on LatAm
Relative Performance of LatAm vs. Global Equities

QE1

LTRO1

QE2

Twist

140

OMT
Tapering Talks

LTRO2

ABE
QE3

130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
J-08

M-08 S-08

J-09 M-09 S-09

Source: EPFR Global, MSCI, Bloomberg and Santander

J-10 M-10 S-10

J-11 M-11 S-11

J-12

M-12 S-12

J-13 M-13 S-13
Earnings Estimates Remain Too High…

p.40

Earnings Growth Expectations, 2013E and 2014E

29%

26%

26%
21%

19%

17% 16%

18%
12%

11%
5%

-3%

-3%

-21%
LatAm

Chile

Brazil

Argentina
2013

Mexico
2014

Colombia

Peru
…Downward Revisions to Continue; Mostly for Brazil

p.41

2013 Earnings Revisions in Last 3M, 6M and 12M

-7%

LatAm

-11%

-17%
-19%

Argentina

-27%
-27%
-13%

Peru

-30%
-34%
-8%

Brazil

-11%
-16%
-7%
-6%

Chile
-14%

-5%

Mexico

-11%

-17%
-3%

Colombia

-11%
-12%

3M

Source: Companies, FactSet and Santander

6M

12M
42

Asset Classes: Fixed Income

p.42

Normalized Policy Rates (last / 6-year average)
2.0

Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Peru

tight
policy

1.5
1.0

(%)

0.5

EM Local Rates Spreads
Mov e (UST v olatility ) index
5Y EM - 5Y UST (%, RHS)*
Fed's balance sheet (US$ tn, RHS)

300
250

6.5
5.5

150

-0.5

100

-1.0
-1.5

loose
policy

-2.0
Jan-07

4.5
3.5
2.5

50

1.5

0
Jul-08

Jan-10

Jul-11

Jan-13

0.5

Jun-06

Dec-07

Source: Santander.

5Y CDS
(bps)
186.7
79.7
65.5
121.0
270.7
211.8
92.7
133.2
106.7
79.9
162.5
198.2
56.3
123.0
196.3
29.1
132.07

Core CPI
(y/y%)
5.81
1.60
1.60
2.28
3.50
4.80
2.56
3.32
2.80
1.40
4.50
10.20
1.80
0.85
7.22
1.11
3.46

5Y rate-CDSCore CPI (%)
4.73
2.46
2.23
0.96
(1.38)
1.12
1.61
(1.84)
(0.87)
1.48
1.08
(5.01)
1.02
1.48
(0.09)
0.14
0.57

Dec-10

Jun-12

Dec-13

B r a zil
C h ile
C o lo m b ia
M e xic o
Peru

5

10Y rates - 12m CPI - 10Y
CDS

Brazil
Chile
China
Colombia
Hungary
Indonesia
Mexico
Peru
Phillipines
Poland
Russia
S. Africa
S.Korea
Thailand
Turkey*
U.S.
Average

5Y Rate
(%)
12.40
4.86
4.48
4.45
4.82
8.03
5.10
2.81
3.00
3.68
7.20
7.17
3.38
3.56
9.09
1.53
5.35

Jun-09

Linkers vs. Nominal

Adjusted LatAm Rates
Country

8.5
7.5

200

0.0

9.5

4
3
2

y = 2.77x - 4.11
R2 = 0.83

1
0
-1

-

1.0

2.0
10Y CDS + TIPS

3.0

4.0
p.43

Appendix 2
Peru

p.43
Peru: A “5.5% Growth” Story

p.44

Peru GDP Growth, 2004-14E
9.8%
8.9%

12

8.8%

10.0

7.7%

10

7.0%

6.8%

9.5
8.8

8.6

6.3%
5.4%

5.6%

8

6.9
6.2

5.0%

6.6

6.9
6.1

6.4

6.7

6.3
5.6

6

5.4

II

5.6

IV(E)

4.5
4
2
0.9%

0
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013E

2014E

I

II

III

2010

Sources: Bloomberg and Santander estimates.

IV

I

II

III

2011

IV

I

II

III

2012

IV

I

2013

2014
(E)
Peru: Credit Dollarization Remains High

Consumer Credit Dollarization (% of Total)

p.45

Consumer Credit Composition (% of Total)

59%
54%
50%

49%

Other
Consumer
31%

11%

2009

10%

2010
Consumer

9%

2011
Mortgages

9%

2012

Sources: CNC, Banco Central do Brasil, governmental entities and Santander estimates.

Mortgages
46%

Credit
Cards
23%
p.46

Peru: Earnings Expectations Reflect Bearish Sentiment

2013 Earnings Revisions, Last 12 Months

-14%
-17%

-16%

Mexico

Brazil

-12%
-17%

-27%
-34%
Peru

Sources: Bloomberg and Santander estimates.

Argentina

Chile

Colombia

LatAm
p.47

Peru: Cheapest Valuations in LatAm
Peru 12 Month Forward P/E

Last: 13.35 High: 23.25

Avg: 14.51 Low: 4.33
24
21
18
15
12
9
6
3
'05

Sources: Bloomberg and Santander estimates.

'06

'07

'08

'09

'10

'11

'12

'13
p.48

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Foro XXIII : Perspectivas Economicas para el 2014 (Santander)

  • 1. XXXII Foro: “Las perspectivas económicas para el 2014“ Lima – December, 2013
  • 3. The Global Scenario: Muddling Through p.2 US and Europe: GDP Growth Commodity Price Evolution Tapering by the Federal Reserve China: GDP Growth 3.0 90 80 Hawkish 70 Base case 60 Dovish 2.5 Hawkish Base case 2.0 Dovish 50 1.5 40 1.0 30 20 0.5 10 0.0 0 4Q13 2Q14 Source: Santander 4Q14 2Q15 4Q15 4Q13 2Q14 4Q14 2Q15 4Q15
  • 4. p.3 The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World Weight of EM in Different Parameters (% of World) Weight of LatAm in Different Parameters (% of World) 7.2% 7.1% 4.7% 3.3% 2.6% 2.1% GDP-PPP Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander Population Market % in MSCI Capitalization ACWI Listed Companies % of Global Funds AUM 1.8% Traded Volume
  • 5. The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander p.4
  • 6. The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander p.5
  • 7. The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander p.6
  • 8. Latin America: A Varied Group of Peculiar Emerging Economies Private Consumption USA 68.6 Mexico 64.7 Brazil 63.0 Colombia 60.9 Japan 60.5 Peru 60.0 EU 27 58.0 Chile 57.3 Argentina 57.3 India 56.5 Russia 52.0 China 34.8 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 Source: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander 80.0 p.7
  • 9. p.8 The Weight of Emerging Markets and LatAm in the World Weight of EM in Different Parameters (% of World) Weight of LatAm in Different Parameters (% of World) 7.2% 7.1% 4.7% 3.3% 2.6% 2.1% GDP-PPP Sources: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander Population Market % in MSCI Capitalization ACWI Listed Companies % of Global Funds AUM 1.8% Traded Volume
  • 10. LatAm Market Liquidity p.9 Latin America market liquidity – country view Trading Volume ADTV (3M) Mk cap (MM USD) Local ADR Local ADR Argentina 74,085 16.1 69 28.0 100.0 Brazil 717,588 2,930.0 1,580 3,003.0 1,776.0 Chile 183,966 123.0 98 149.4 98.6 Colombia 188,990 75.7 33 86.7 24.7 Mexico 351,237 956.0 484 946.5 476.5 Peru 41,900 7.0 140 10.4 121.0 Country Source: Santander , Bloomberg as of December 6th, 2013 (1) Based on Santander rated universe of 217 LatAm companies
  • 11. Latin America: A Varied Group of Peculiar Emerging Economies Private Consumption Gov. Spending USA USA 68.6 Mexico Mexico 64.7 Brazil Colombia 60.9 Colombia Japan 60.5 60.0 Peru 16.2 22.2 Japan Peru 10.2 EU 27 19.2 EU 27 EU 27 Chile 23.5 Argentina 23.9 Argentina Argentina EU 27 Chile 57.3 Chile Argentina 57.3 Argentina India 56.5 India 19.2 India Russia 19.0 Russia China China 34.8 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 Source: IMF, World Bank, Bloomberg and Santander 80.0 21.7 13.1 13.2 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 China Japan 23.1 Peru 4.4 15.2 Chile 6.1 32.9 18.4 Argentina 3.9 India Russia China China 26.7 China 4.3 0.0 -10.0 -5.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 5.0 26.8 14.5 20.2 28.0 50.0 100.0 15.9 18.7 EU 1.2 27 16.4 11.0 13.5 RussiaRussia 47.7 0.0 29.2 15.0 -0.9 India India -6.1 14.1 30.4 19.0 Mexico Colombia 0.7 Chile Chile 58.0 52.0 Peru Peru 25.4 16.5 0.0Brazil Colombia 14.2 Colombia Japan Japan USA -0.3 28.9 Brazil Brazil 11.0 20.0 EU 27 Russia Mexico Mexico 17.0 Colombia 20.4 14.9 -3.1 USA USA 13.4 23.8 Brazil 20.0 Exports Net Exports Imports 15.7 Mexico 11.8 Japan Peru USA 18.8 Brazil 63.0 Investments p.10 10.0 18.0 22.4 10.0 15.0 0.0 20.0 40.0
  • 12. LatAm Economies: Fundamentally Sound … p.11 Leverage, 2012 (as % GDP) Unemployment Rate, 2013E Source: Santander Fiscal Deficit, 2013E(% GDP) International Reserves (% Gov. Debt)
  • 13. LatAm, Under-Leveraged in a Deleveraging World DM: Total Debt Evolution Source: Santander p.12 EM vs DM: Low Leverage Ratios
  • 14. 13 p.13 LatAm Low Private Debt Levels Persist Despite Growth Private Credit (% of GDP) Mortgages (% of GDP) 85% UK 180% Consumer Mortgages Corporates 140% 77% US 64% Spain 54% DM Av. 47% Germany 41% France 40% Japan 100% 23% Italy 20% Chile 18% EM Av. 60% 15% China 10% Mexico 7% India 20% Brazil Colombia -20% Peru Japan US Germany China Chile Brazil Mexico Colombia Peru Source: IMF, BIS, central banks, governmental entities and Santander estimates Russia 6% 5% 4% 3%
  • 15. LatAm Economies: … But Some Concerns in the Horizon p.14 Current Account 2013E (% GDP) Inflation 2013E (%) Investments (as % of GDP) Real Wages vs Productivity 33% AR BZ CH 30% MX PE UR 27% 24% 21% 18% 15% 12% Source: Santander CO
  • 16. 15 p.15 The Constantly Growing Middle Class Population Segmentation Source: IMF, SEDLAC and Santander estimates Population Segmentation Evolution
  • 17. 16 Financial Markets, Quick to Embrace but also to Exit LatAm: Equity Markets LatAm: Government Bonds LatAm: Commodities vs Equity Markets 2000 LatAm: FX 600 1800 500 1600 1400 400 1200 1000 300 800 200 600 400 100 200 LatAm Equity/ World Commodity Index 0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Source: Bloomberg, FactSet and Santander. p.16 0
  • 19. LatAm: Underperforming and Outflows p.18 Main Global indices performance (in US$) 2011 20.2% 2012 2013YTD 18.3% 16.5%15.1% 5.5% Latin America main indices performance (in US$) 27.0% 2011 27.0% 10.8% 9.5% 7.3% 2012 2013YTD 11.7% 11.6% 5.4% -2.0% -4.2% -1.2% -14.7% -6.1% -27.1% -14.0% -16.8% -19.1% Dow Jones FTSE EuroStoxx MSCI Asia -17.4% -13.1% -23.0% -23.6% -28.2% Brazil -21.9% -19.6% -31.8% Mexican Colombia Peru Chile MSCI LatAm Fund Flows as % of AUM by Latam Market(1) Weekly Fund Flows to LatAm LTM (in US$ MM) 40% 1,500 Fund Flows 4 per. Mov. Avg. (Fund Flows) 24% 30% 1,000 27% 20% 500 10% 0 -500 2013YTD 8% 0% -10% 11% 9% 8% 6% 2012 -5% -2% -2% -20% -1,000 -30% -1,500 -40% -50% D-12 F-13 A-13 J-13 Source: Santander, EPFR Global and Bloomberg as of December 16th, 2013 (1) Data as of October 2013 S-12 N-13 Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Peru
  • 20. 19 p.19 QE Liquidity Benefited Most GEM Dedicated Funds GEM Dedicated Funds (US$ millions and % of AUM) LatAm Funds (US$ millions and % of AUM) 60,000 700,000 600,000 120% 50,000 500,000 100% 40,000 400,000 60% 140% 80% 40% 20% 0% 30,000 300,000 200,000 40% 100,000 20% -20% 60% 20,000 0 0% D-08 J-09 D-09 J-10 D-10 AUM (LHS) J-11 D-11 J-12 Cumulative Flows (RHS) Source: EPFR Global, MSCI, Bloomberg and Santander D-12 J-13 -40% 10,000 -60% 0 -80% D-08 J-09 D-09 J-10 D-10 AUM (LHS) J-11 D-11 J-12 D-12 Cumulative Flows (RHS) J-13
  • 21. 20 Fund Flows: The ‘Big Rotation’ Has Started p.20 US: Flow of Funds: Fixed Income vs Equity Global: Flow of Funds in Credit Weight of LatAm in Global and GEM Funds Cumulative Flows to EM vs. DM, 2013YTD 26 3.5 180,000 25 EM 3 DM 160,000 24 2.5 140,000 2 120,000 1.6% 1.5 100,000 23 22 21 20 80,000 19 1 18.1% 18 0.5 17 16 200,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 J-05 O-05 J-06 A-07 J-08 O-08 J-09 Weight of LatAm in GEM Fund A-10 J-11 O-11 J-12 A-13 Weight of LatAm in Global Funds Sources: ICI, Lipper, Fitch, EPFR Global, Bloomberg and Santander estimates.. 0 0 J-13 F-13 M-13 A-13 M-13 J-13 J-13 A-13 S-13
  • 22. Fund Flows to Peru – emerging as an alternative to Brazil & Mexico Fund Flows to Peru: Evolution since 2007 (Base 1) Weight of accumulated inflows by Country p.21
  • 23. LatAm Primary Markets: More Active than Last Year p.22 LatAm ECM activity since 2007(1) (in US$ m) 22 Deals 35 Deals 60 Deals 55 Deals 62 Deals 51 Deals 26,467 31,350 29,876 1,261 15,757 21,313 11,787 8,486 8,248 11,162 12,240 2010 2011 2012 2013YTD 13,062 2008 17,257 17,980 17,065 7,062 548 1,789 7,158 1,057 772 30,045 24,210 24,898 2009 IPO Follow-On Convertibles Petrobras Offering Total Latam current pipeline for equity deals Date Country Sector Issuer Type Size ($ MM) Range / Sub. Expected Date Price (Local) 19-Nov-13 Colombia Finance Banco de Bogota FO 514 63,000.00 16-Dec-13 25-Nov-13 Colombia Finance Bancolombia FO 1,414 - TBD 1-Nov-13 Colombia Finance Grupo Aval FO 1,250 - TBD 21-Oct-13 Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Prologis IPO - - TBD 23-Aug-12 Brazil Auto/Truck AutoBrasil Participacoes IPO - - TBD 23-Jan-13 Paraguay Oil & Gas Dahava Petroleos SAECA IPO 100 - TBD 17-May-13 Chile Retail Farmacias Ahumada FO 376 - TBD 20-Aug-13 Brazil Auto/Truck Sascar Participacoes IPO - - TBD 27-Aug-13 Argentina Computers & Elect Globant SA IPO 86 - TBD Souce: Dealogic, Santander as of December 16th, 2013 (1) Includes FOs > US$ 100 MM, IPOs > US$ 50 MM
  • 24. p.23 Mexico taking Brazil position in Primary Markets LatAm - Priced IPOs > $50 MM (2013 YTD) Date 6-Dec-13 25-Oct-13 24-Oct-13 15-Oct-13 Countr Sector y Professional Services Professional Brazil Services Professional Brazil Services Brazil Mexico Food & Beverage Aftermarket Performance (%) Type Size ($ MM) Free Float (%) Offer Price (Local) Range Rel. to Midpoint (%) 1 Day 1 Week 1 Month Since Offer Rel. to MSCI Latam CVC Brasil Operadora IPO 226.87 26.02 16 18.00 - 22.00 -20 -3.13 -3.13 - -3.13 -1.95 Grupo Ser Educacional SA IPO 245.37 25.04 17.5 19.50 - 23.50 -18.6 -1.83 10.29 22.29 25.14 33.53 Gaec Educacao (Anima) IPO 215.06 31.27 18.5 16.50 - 22.00 -3.9 3.84 7.57 16.76 11.08 18.77 Grupo Industrial Lala SA de CV IPO 938.81 18.46 27.5 23.50 - 27.50 7.84 7.6 7.2 6.07 4.36 12.31 -5.54 -5.15 -0.01 17 -0.06 21.33 -5.77 26.69 5.04 Issuer 8-Oct-13 Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Danhos IPO 396.02 21 26 26.00 - 28.00 -3.7 17-Sep-13 23-Jul-13 Mexico Transportation Volaris SA Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Shop IPO IPO 398 378.97 33 76.78 12 17.5 12.00 - 14.00 17.50 - 19.50 -7.69 -5.41 -1.423076923 3.76923076 9 16.75 21.08 -0.74 -0.29 17-Jul-13 Brazil Utility & Energy CPFL Energias Renovaveis SA IPO 403.94 16.34 12.51 12.51 - 15.01 -9.08 -3.916866507 -7.99 -0.08 3.84 -15.67 13-Jun-13 Mexico Dining & Lodging Hoteles City Express SAB de CV IPO 208.2507 40 24 24.00 - 29.00 -9.43 -6.38 -8.46 -4.38 -10.5 -6.12 29-Apr-13 Brazil Auto/Truck Iochpe-Maxion CONV 159.2 - - - - - - - - 45.29 25-Apr-13 Brazil Insurance BB Seguridade Participacoes SA IPO 5046.63 30 17 15.00 - 18.00 3.03 -2.35 4.41 7.94 42 38.94 25-Apr-13 Brazil Transportation Smiles SA IPO 497.92 39.85 21.7 20.70 - 25.80 -6.67 5.99 9.91 16.82 47.88 -9.73 22-Apr-13 Brazil Utility & Energy Alupar Investimento SA IPO 368.48 19.62 18.5 18.50 - 21.50 -7.5 -5.41 -2.22 1.03 -15.41 -33.13 15-Apr-13 Brazil Chemicals 26-Mar-13 Mexico Construction/Building 26-Mar-13 Mexico Utility & Energy Biosev SA OHL SA (OHL Mexico Underlying) Ienova (Sempra) 21-Mar-13 Mexico Real Estate/Property Fibra Terra IPO 355.49 22.56 15 I 0.25 0 -14.3333 -12.67 -6.67 -35.8 -21.33 CONV 388.98 - - - - - - - - 51.21 IPO 519.6 16.85 34 30.00 - 34.00 6.25 16.53 15.71 27.41 61.38 -10.46 IPO 663.4 77.61 28 28.00 - 32.00 -6.7 -2.21 -1.14 2.11 -16.21 -13.62 18.5 17.25 - 19.75 - 2.76 1.57 10.92 -9.41 -3.57 28 27.00 - 32.00 -5.08 1.64 -0.21 0 -1.11 49.07 27 23.00 - 27.00 8 18.52 15 17.07 84.19 -4.92 (4.6) (5.4) 1.8 (1.1) 2.9 0.7 7.6 6.1 11.0 1.4 8.0 (1.0) 19-Mar-13 Mexico Real Estate/Property FIBRA INN IPO 316 12-Mar-13 Mexico Retail Computers & Brazil Electronics IPO 831 92.5687536 6 16 230 37.89 7-Feb-13 Grupo Sanborns Linx IPO Total $ 12,788 Average Median $ $ 639 384 15 | 0.01 - 2.00 Source: Bloomberg and Dealogic. Includes IPOs > 50 MM as of December 16th, 2013 36 28
  • 25. Peru’s Graña y Montero Follow On p.24 LatAm - Priced Follow-On Offerings > $100 MM (2013YTD)(1) Date Country Sector Issuer Type Size ($ MM) % of Co. Sold Last Close FO FO FO FO 1066.58 62.88 670.29 408.52 25 10.06 23.66 21.76 25.60 - 33.60 14.6 1329.9 16.6 From Anncmt to Offer (%) -22.3 -4.19 -13.39 -18.92 FO 356.72 7.43 6702.6 - FO 281.88 22.53 74 -17.57 FO FO 208.68 329.64 18.53 43.64 18.59 0.05 -29.94 - FO 292.83 6.62 26.68 -5.93 FO FO FO FO FO 113 412.77 2177.82 185.16 824.31 9.47 14.89 14.33 15 6.35 194 22.24 72.21 41.68 26.32 -1.72 -12.32 -8.74 -11.5 Retail Finance Finance Transportation Aftermarket Performance (%) 1 Day 1 Week 1 Month Since Off. 1.43 -6.67 -1.67 -4.2 1.43 -4.33 Rel. to MSCI Latam 1.24 1.52 - - - - - 0 0 -0.41 -4.54 4.25 2.86 - 5.09 - 6.29 - 17.77 - 26.56 - 1.54 3.46 5 -8.96 -4.92 0 11.51 0.78 3.46 -0.99 15.55 2.43 15.31 -5.3 17.08 21.43 16.96 -7.24 32.07 11.7 31.54 -5.10 32.07 7.92 27.24 12-Dec-13 12-Dec-13 22-Nov-13 6-Nov-13 Brazil Mexico Chile Colombia 16-Oct-13 Chile 16-Oct-13 Mexico 16-Oct-13 24-Sep-13 Brazil Chile 13-Sep-13 Chile 26-Jul-13 24-Jul-13 16-Jul-13 9-Jul-13 25-Jun-13 Chile Peru Mexico Mexico Mexico Via Varejo SA Corporacion Actinver Quinenco SA Avianca Holdings SA Comp. Cervecerias Unidas Food & Beverage CCU (2) Grupo Financiero Finance Interacciones Metal & Steel Tupy SA Transportation CSAV (2) Comp. Cervecerias Unidas Food & Beverage CCU Finance Grupo Security (2) Construction/Building Grana y Montero SAA Finance GF Banorte Transportation OMA Finance GF Inbursa SAB de CV 25-Jun-13 Mexico Real Estate/Property Vesta FO 186.63 22.57 23.67 -13.63 10.44 11.33 18 3.96 -0.34 20-Jun-13 Mexico Construction/Building OHL Mexico SAB de CV FO 470.99 12.32 29.82 -15.25 -1.34 5.1 21.69 15.45 11.53 12-Jun-13 Chile Forestry & Paper FO 184.45 6.26 1695.4 - - - - - - 5-Jun-13 Brazil Real Estate/Property Iguatemi SA FO 176.7 7.41 24.02 -2.08 2.13 0.43 -5.23 -2.72 4.88 30-May-13 Mexico Real Estate/Property FibraHotel FO 335.26 36.62 26.5 -3.52 5.61 7.98 2.08 -19.56 -8.81 9-May-13 Colombia Construction/Building Cementos Argos SA FO 764.73 13.65 22.91 -9.29 5.974 4.52 3 9.46 25.99 24-Apr-13 Brazil FO 252.05 4.92 45.88 -8.07 -1.13 -4.44 0 -26.89 -12.02 18-Apr-13 Brazil FO 165.01 30.61 18.21 -17.18 -4.74 -2.86 1.37 -18.29 -4.88 28-Mar-13 27-Mar-13 Chile Brazil Professional Services Abril Educacao SA BHG SA Brazil Hospitality Real Estate/Property Group Utility & Energy Enersis (2) Real Estate/Property Multiplan FO FO 2375 259.7 16 4.78 182.41 58.4 6.03 0 -2.79 -2.52 -16.22 0.52 15-Mar-13 21-Feb-13 30-Jan-13 30-Jan-13 29-Jan-13 Chile Chile Mexico Argentina Mexico Retail Finance Consumer Products Agribusiness Real Estate/Property FO FO FO FO FO 1634 464 269 111 1732 11.83 3.75 14 12 38 2930.5 69.82 39.5 8.18 38.32 -6.67 -11.11 4.52 0 6.25 8.49 0 6.25 8.14 0 0 8.19 -24.83 -3.25 12.76 -5.54 16.04 32.95 23-Jan-13 16-Jan-13 26-Dec-12 Brazil Professional Services Estacio Participacoes Chile Finance Corpbanca (2) Colombia Construction/Building Constructora Conconcreto FO FO FO 326 159 137 17 4 39 42.75 21.11 1340 7.28 4.65 1.9 0 5.07 -0.74 14.55 0.74 47.57 -0.74 67.51 15.93 16.7 14.2 (5.1) (4.0) (8.8) (9.0) 2.2 1.5 3.7 3.5 5.7 2.1 2.1 (1.7) 10.7 4.6 Empresas CMPC SA (2) Cencosud (2) Banco de Chile (2) Organizacion Cultiba Adecoagro Fibra Uno Total Average Median Source: Bloomberg and Dealogic. Includes FOs > 100 MM as of December 16th, 2013 (1) Excludes Block Trades (2) Denotes Chilean Rights Offerings $ $ $ 17,394 544 309
  • 27. p.26 LatAm GDP Growth: Brazil Bucks the Trend LatAm GDP Growth (YoY, %) 7.0 6.3 6.0 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.0 Argentina Brazil 2012 Source: Santander Chile 2013E Colombia 2014E Mexico 2015E Peru 5.5
  • 28. 27 LatAm Fairly Valued vs. Other Global Markets p.27 12-Month-Forward P/E vs. EPS CAGR 13-15E 18 Nikkei 225 16 12M Forward P/E S&P 500 14 MSCI LatAm STOXX 600 12 MSCI EM Asia 10 8 MSCI EM Europe 6 4 7% 9% 11% 13% 15% EPS CAGR 13-15E Source: Companies, FactSet and Santander 17% 19%
  • 29. p.28 Highlights: Upgrading Peru to Overweight Recent upgrade of Peru to Overweight by Santander LatAm Sector recommendations
  • 30. Highlights: Upgrading Peru to Overweight 1. Peru to continue growing at the fastest pace in LatAm in 2014 (5.6%) and is the best vehicle to play the rebound in global growth: i. ii. iii. iv. Investments should continue to drive growth in the country, with 10.0% growth rates driven by mining and infrastructure sectors; Exports should rebound strongly from -2.6% in 2013 to 5.0% in 2014, given the stabilization in commodity prices and improving global growth; We continue to see the inflation scenario remaining benign, at 2.5-3.0%; Although the country’s current account deficit remains elevated (4.9% of GDP) in current liquidity conditions, we believe this is manageable due to Peru’s high international reserves (30.6% of GDP), long maturity of external debt (12 years), and increased mining production that will place downward pressure in the upcoming years. 2. Concerns about the mining sector’s effect on GDP growth are overdone, as we see: i. ii. iii. the stabilization in metal prices; export revenue growth will increasingly come from volume increases vs. price increases (the country intends to double copper output by 2016); and Peru remains one of the most cost-efficient global metal producers (92.7 cents/lb for copper) 3. Peru’s equity market currently trades at an excessive equity yield gap compared with the rest of LatAm, which more than prices in the risk of a growth slowdown in China and lower commodity prices. Current valuations (12-month-forward P/E of 13.3x and equity yield gap of 3.2%) have been driven by risk aversion (QE tapering liquidity implication for EM and fears of end of commodity super-cycle) vs. underlying fundamentals of the country’s equities. Companies in Peru have responded aggressively to the lower global growth conditions by cutting costs to sustain profitability and growth moving forward. The most notable examples have been Credicorp and Buenaventura. 4. Earnings expectation in the last 12 months have been revised downward quite significantly (by 34% vs. 17% for LatAm), which could leave some room for surprises in upcoming quarters, with more stability in commodity prices and FX. We currently expect a fall of 12% in earnings for 2013, with a rebound to 13% in 2014. p.29
  • 31. p.30 Peru: An Exports and Investments Story Peru: Infrastructure Projects Peru Copper Production, 2011-16E Railroads 2,474 1,814 1,519 1,235 1,299 Number of Projects 1 Expected Awarding 4Q13 Power and Gas 2,204 5 4Q13 4.1 Sector Est. Amm. 6.5 Current Antamina 2013 Cerro Verde Antapaccay 2014 Toromocho Sources: Proinversion, SNM, Bloomberg and Santander estimates 2015 Constancia 2016 Las Bambas 2Q14 0.9 1 4Q13 0.6 1 4Q13 0.6 Water and Sewerage 2012 3 Ariports 2011 Roads Agricultural 3 4Q13 0.5 Telecomm. 1 4Q13 0.3 Others 10 4Q14 3.5 Total 25 US$ 17 bn
  • 32. Appetite for Peruvian assets p.31 Commentary & Considerations  Foreign Perception: - Peru is still the shining star of Latin America, - Highest growth rate among major economies in the region - Sound macro environment and room for maneuver: the government is doing the right things  Companies are quickly adapting to the new environment - Capital “became” a scarce resource - Focus changed from expansion to efficiency - Growth opportunities still exist, but companies are becoming more selective in what they pursuit Peru Investors Trip 2013  Investment becomes even more important: - Peru has sustained the highest rates of investment/GDP in Latin America - Expected shift from private to public investment - Mining investment should sustain growth despite lower commodity prices - Peru is an efficient copper and gold producer, therefore major projects should be still profitable at current prices. - Infrastructure will be key to sustain growth in the short term and increase productivity over the medium/long term  Concerns: − Further deceleration in China and/or further decreases in commodity prices - Delays in infrastructure projects - Price of land in certain areas of Lima - Too much efficiency can strangle growth - Decreases in business and consumer confidence Press and other feedback from investors “Appetite to gain exposure to the strong internal demand growth expected in Peru. Positive macro environment , with the fastest GDP growth for 2013” “Capital Inflows will continue to be strong during 2013 given attractive investment opportunities and strong macro fundamentals (high growth, controlled inflation, fiscal surplus)” “Positive views on the outlook for commodities prices, specially copper, although volatility is always a risk factor” Source: Santander Equity Research based on feedback during recent Andean Trip Wall street research analyst views and discussions with several buy-side accounts. Positive about Peru and its macro-economics outlook Particular interest in stories related to construction and consumption to benefit from dynamics in the country Offering size and liquidity is key to investors “Peru, in my opinion, is by far the most interesting country nowadays. […] The challenge here is find liquid enough investable ideas” “In the past five years Peru has grown 7.2% on average, significantly better than the average for Latin America, which was 4.1% in the same period” “Peru is shifting to a consumption driven growth as authorities boost social spending . He challenge is thus whether the current economic model will be sustained in the medium term” “We find Peru very attractive at the country level and Consumer Discretionary at the sector level”
  • 33. Global Economic Forecast Source: Santander estimates p.32
  • 34. LatAm Economic Forecast Source: Santander estimates p.33
  • 36. LatAm Economic Forecast Source: Santander estimates p.35
  • 37. LatAm Economic Forecast Source: Santander estimates p.36
  • 38. LatAm Economic Forecast Source: Santander estimates p.37
  • 39. LatAm Economic Forecast Source: Santander estimates p.38
  • 40. 39 p.39 Effect of Liquidity Injections on LatAm Relative Performance of LatAm vs. Global Equities QE1 LTRO1 QE2 Twist 140 OMT Tapering Talks LTRO2 ABE QE3 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 J-08 M-08 S-08 J-09 M-09 S-09 Source: EPFR Global, MSCI, Bloomberg and Santander J-10 M-10 S-10 J-11 M-11 S-11 J-12 M-12 S-12 J-13 M-13 S-13
  • 41. Earnings Estimates Remain Too High… p.40 Earnings Growth Expectations, 2013E and 2014E 29% 26% 26% 21% 19% 17% 16% 18% 12% 11% 5% -3% -3% -21% LatAm Chile Brazil Argentina 2013 Mexico 2014 Colombia Peru
  • 42. …Downward Revisions to Continue; Mostly for Brazil p.41 2013 Earnings Revisions in Last 3M, 6M and 12M -7% LatAm -11% -17% -19% Argentina -27% -27% -13% Peru -30% -34% -8% Brazil -11% -16% -7% -6% Chile -14% -5% Mexico -11% -17% -3% Colombia -11% -12% 3M Source: Companies, FactSet and Santander 6M 12M
  • 43. 42 Asset Classes: Fixed Income p.42 Normalized Policy Rates (last / 6-year average) 2.0 Brazil Chile Colombia Mexico Peru tight policy 1.5 1.0 (%) 0.5 EM Local Rates Spreads Mov e (UST v olatility ) index 5Y EM - 5Y UST (%, RHS)* Fed's balance sheet (US$ tn, RHS) 300 250 6.5 5.5 150 -0.5 100 -1.0 -1.5 loose policy -2.0 Jan-07 4.5 3.5 2.5 50 1.5 0 Jul-08 Jan-10 Jul-11 Jan-13 0.5 Jun-06 Dec-07 Source: Santander. 5Y CDS (bps) 186.7 79.7 65.5 121.0 270.7 211.8 92.7 133.2 106.7 79.9 162.5 198.2 56.3 123.0 196.3 29.1 132.07 Core CPI (y/y%) 5.81 1.60 1.60 2.28 3.50 4.80 2.56 3.32 2.80 1.40 4.50 10.20 1.80 0.85 7.22 1.11 3.46 5Y rate-CDSCore CPI (%) 4.73 2.46 2.23 0.96 (1.38) 1.12 1.61 (1.84) (0.87) 1.48 1.08 (5.01) 1.02 1.48 (0.09) 0.14 0.57 Dec-10 Jun-12 Dec-13 B r a zil C h ile C o lo m b ia M e xic o Peru 5 10Y rates - 12m CPI - 10Y CDS Brazil Chile China Colombia Hungary Indonesia Mexico Peru Phillipines Poland Russia S. Africa S.Korea Thailand Turkey* U.S. Average 5Y Rate (%) 12.40 4.86 4.48 4.45 4.82 8.03 5.10 2.81 3.00 3.68 7.20 7.17 3.38 3.56 9.09 1.53 5.35 Jun-09 Linkers vs. Nominal Adjusted LatAm Rates Country 8.5 7.5 200 0.0 9.5 4 3 2 y = 2.77x - 4.11 R2 = 0.83 1 0 -1 - 1.0 2.0 10Y CDS + TIPS 3.0 4.0
  • 45. Peru: A “5.5% Growth” Story p.44 Peru GDP Growth, 2004-14E 9.8% 8.9% 12 8.8% 10.0 7.7% 10 7.0% 6.8% 9.5 8.8 8.6 6.3% 5.4% 5.6% 8 6.9 6.2 5.0% 6.6 6.9 6.1 6.4 6.7 6.3 5.6 6 5.4 II 5.6 IV(E) 4.5 4 2 0.9% 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013E 2014E I II III 2010 Sources: Bloomberg and Santander estimates. IV I II III 2011 IV I II III 2012 IV I 2013 2014 (E)
  • 46. Peru: Credit Dollarization Remains High Consumer Credit Dollarization (% of Total) p.45 Consumer Credit Composition (% of Total) 59% 54% 50% 49% Other Consumer 31% 11% 2009 10% 2010 Consumer 9% 2011 Mortgages 9% 2012 Sources: CNC, Banco Central do Brasil, governmental entities and Santander estimates. Mortgages 46% Credit Cards 23%
  • 47. p.46 Peru: Earnings Expectations Reflect Bearish Sentiment 2013 Earnings Revisions, Last 12 Months -14% -17% -16% Mexico Brazil -12% -17% -27% -34% Peru Sources: Bloomberg and Santander estimates. Argentina Chile Colombia LatAm
  • 48. p.47 Peru: Cheapest Valuations in LatAm Peru 12 Month Forward P/E Last: 13.35 High: 23.25 Avg: 14.51 Low: 4.33 24 21 18 15 12 9 6 3 '05 Sources: Bloomberg and Santander estimates. '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13
  • 49. p.48