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Gerenciando Nuvens
Privadas com o Xen
Cloud Platform –
XCP 1.5
Lorscheider Santiago – CCA Citrix XenServer
 Sponsored by:
MMDUMAR TECNOLOGIA
www.mmdumar.com / www.centralcloud.info
                  &
Santiago@mmdumar.com          &
@lsantiagos
  &
XEN – xen.org
Xen é um software livre de virtualização para as arquiteturas
x86, x86-64, IA-32, IA-64 e PowerPC. Xen permite a execução
de vários sistemas operacionais, simultaneamente, sobre um
mesmo hardware.

Xen foi originalmente desenvolvido como um projeto de
pesquisa na Universidade de Cambridge, liderado por Ian Pratt,
fundador da XenSource, Inc.

Em 15 de agosto de 2007, a XenSource foi adquirida pela Citrix
System Inc. pelo valor de 500 milhões de dólares.

A Citrix agora suporta o desenvolvimento do projeto open source
e vende também uma versão "empresarial" do software.

O primeiro lançamento público do Xen foi disponibilizado em
2003.
Surgimento XEN CLOUD PLATFORM
A Citrix já vinha sinalizando à algum tempo seu interesse em
abrir por completo sua solução de cloud (XenServer).

Em 2009 foram disponibilizadas diversas funções enterprise do
XenServer sem custo para utlização.

Simon Crosby, CTO de virtualização da Citrix e fundador da
XenSource, anunciou em seu blog o XEN CLOUD PLATFORM
http://community.citrix.com/display/ocb/2009/08/31/The+Xen+Cloud+Project

O Cloud Xen Project terá as mesmas funções disponibilizada no
Citrix XenServer pois a Citrix esteja abriu o código fonte da
inteligência do XenServer.

Licenciado GPL2
http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License
XCP em poucas palavras
                     Vertical stack for server
                      virtualization
                     Distributed as a closed
                      appliance with CentOS 5.5
                      Dom0, misc DomU’s,
                      network & storage support
                      and Xen API
                     Really: an open source
                      distribution of XenServer
XCP e Cloud Projects - IAAS

                           OpenNebula
                            (XCP 1.0)
                           CloudStack
                            (XCP 1.0 & 1.1)
                           OpenStack
                            (XCP 1.0 & 1.1)
                              1st Openstack Cloud
                              by Internap using
                              Openstack + XCP
OpenNebula is an open-source tool for the
management of virtualized data centers



                                      OpenNebula
                                      provides cloud
                                      orchestration to
                                      XCP with an
                                      adaptable,
                                      extensible, proven,
                                      and interoperable
                                      architecture
    Drivers to be
    released 2nd
    November!
                     XAPI             XCP provides a
                                      complete cloud
                                      platform to
                                      OpenNebula, with
                                      enhanced security,
                                      storage and network
                                      virtualization
Ecosistema XCP
                                 XenOrchestra
         OpenXenManager
                                  XenCenter
                          XenWebManager

                   Zentific
                              Open vSwitch


                                  ATA over Ethernet
                              Host sFlow

                               XVA Stacklet Bundler
                                       [Vast Sky]
Trabalhos em curso com XCP
XCP 1.5
Status: Permanent Beta
Last updated: 14th February 2012
Next status update due: Unknown
XCP 1.5 is version-compatible with XenServer 6.0.
Features that will likely make it into XCP 1.5:
•Xen hypervisor 4.1
•vSwitch is the default networking stack
•Ubuntu guest support
•Debian Squeeze guest support (32b/64bit)
•Updated RHEL 6.0 support
•Experimental SLES 10 SP4 support
•Experimental Solaris guest support
•Active-Passive NIC Bonding Support for vSwitch
•Rolling Pool Upgrade improvements
XCP 1.6
Status: Under Development
Last updated: 2nd August 2012
Next status update due: End of September
XCP 1.6 will be version-compatible with XenServer 6.1
Features are likely to include:
•Storage XenMotion (cross pool live migration and live VDI
migration)
•Enhanced guest support: Ubuntu 12.04, CentOS/REL 6.2,
Windows 8
•Updates: Xen 4.1.2, 2.6.32.43, CentOS 5.7
•Open vSwitch 1.4.2
•LACP bonding
•Performance and scalability improvements
   • Ability to pin Dom0 vCPU
   • Up to 4 VM starts can now be concurrent
•IPv6 support (experimental)
XCP 2.0

Status: Planning/Design
Last updated: 2nd August 2012
Next status update due: End of September
Features likely to be included:
•Xen 4.2, Linux 3.x, CentOS 6.x
•First steps towards Dom0 disaggregation
XCP in Ubuntu Server 12.04 LTS

• Apt-get install xcp-xapi
• stay up-to-date through the native Ubuntu package management
   system and update service
• use of enterprise virtualization functionality such as Host Pools,
   Storage Repositories,
• Performance Monitoring, Host Plugins, Guest VM Templates and
   Open vSwitch
• users can now choose the latest versions of the Xen Hypervisor,
   Open vSwitch, Python other software in their Ubuntu Dom 0.
XCP in Debian 7.0 Wheezy

• Debian 7.0 Wheezy is still ongoing, but packages of the above
technologies are already available as part of our testing release
• aptitude install xcp-xapi
Projeto Zeus

• Initiative to port XCP's XenAPI toolstack to Fedora and CentOS
• Deliver all packages that are needed to install a full XCP host, via
  Fedora and CentOS package managers.

• Xapi Fedora feature Page:
    • https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/XAPI
PARA ONDE ESTÁ INDO O XCP
Para Onde Vamos
   XCP becomes XenServer “unstable”
    (or the “Fedora of RHREL”)
       More experimental development such as project Kronos
       More flexibility for users of Xen

   Tracking unstable hypervisor/kernel
   More open development model
   XenAPI toolstack is more easily consumable
   Supporting the cloud and cloud projects
       Optimized for cloud use-cases
       Optimized for how usage patterns in cloud projects
O QUE ISSO SIGNIFICA PRA VOCÊ?
Decisions, decisions, decisions, …
   XCP or Xen
       Built & tested ISO vs. source distribution
       “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS (via latest Linux Distro’s)
   XCP or another Xen Product
       openSuse | Suse Linux Enterprise
       Oracle VM
   XCP or XenServer
       http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XCP/XenServer_Feature_Matrix

   XCP or Kronos
       Maturity vs. more flexibility & better consumability
       “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS
Decisions, decisions, decisions, …
   XCP or Xen
       Built & tested ISO vs. source distribution
       “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS (via latest Linux Distro’s)
   XCP or another Xen Product
       openSuse | Suse Linux Enterprise
       Oracle VM
   XCP or XenServer
       http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XCP/XenServer_Feature_Matrix

   XCP or Kronos
       Maturity vs. more flexibility & better consumability
       “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS
Xen Wiki – XCP Overview
http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XCP_Overview
Citrix Xenserver
PERGUNTAS?
OBRIGADO

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Gerenciando Nuvens privadas com o Xen Cloud Platform - XCP 1.5

  • 1. Gerenciando Nuvens Privadas com o Xen Cloud Platform – XCP 1.5 Lorscheider Santiago – CCA Citrix XenServer Sponsored by: MMDUMAR TECNOLOGIA www.mmdumar.com / www.centralcloud.info & Santiago@mmdumar.com & @lsantiagos &
  • 2. XEN – xen.org Xen é um software livre de virtualização para as arquiteturas x86, x86-64, IA-32, IA-64 e PowerPC. Xen permite a execução de vários sistemas operacionais, simultaneamente, sobre um mesmo hardware. Xen foi originalmente desenvolvido como um projeto de pesquisa na Universidade de Cambridge, liderado por Ian Pratt, fundador da XenSource, Inc. Em 15 de agosto de 2007, a XenSource foi adquirida pela Citrix System Inc. pelo valor de 500 milhões de dólares. A Citrix agora suporta o desenvolvimento do projeto open source e vende também uma versão "empresarial" do software. O primeiro lançamento público do Xen foi disponibilizado em 2003.
  • 3. Surgimento XEN CLOUD PLATFORM A Citrix já vinha sinalizando à algum tempo seu interesse em abrir por completo sua solução de cloud (XenServer). Em 2009 foram disponibilizadas diversas funções enterprise do XenServer sem custo para utlização. Simon Crosby, CTO de virtualização da Citrix e fundador da XenSource, anunciou em seu blog o XEN CLOUD PLATFORM http://community.citrix.com/display/ocb/2009/08/31/The+Xen+Cloud+Project O Cloud Xen Project terá as mesmas funções disponibilizada no Citrix XenServer pois a Citrix esteja abriu o código fonte da inteligência do XenServer. Licenciado GPL2 http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License
  • 4.
  • 5. XCP em poucas palavras  Vertical stack for server virtualization  Distributed as a closed appliance with CentOS 5.5 Dom0, misc DomU’s, network & storage support and Xen API  Really: an open source distribution of XenServer
  • 6. XCP e Cloud Projects - IAAS  OpenNebula (XCP 1.0)  CloudStack (XCP 1.0 & 1.1)  OpenStack (XCP 1.0 & 1.1) 1st Openstack Cloud by Internap using Openstack + XCP
  • 7. OpenNebula is an open-source tool for the management of virtualized data centers OpenNebula provides cloud orchestration to XCP with an adaptable, extensible, proven, and interoperable architecture Drivers to be released 2nd November! XAPI XCP provides a complete cloud platform to OpenNebula, with enhanced security, storage and network virtualization
  • 8. Ecosistema XCP XenOrchestra OpenXenManager XenCenter XenWebManager Zentific Open vSwitch ATA over Ethernet Host sFlow XVA Stacklet Bundler [Vast Sky]
  • 10. XCP 1.5 Status: Permanent Beta Last updated: 14th February 2012 Next status update due: Unknown XCP 1.5 is version-compatible with XenServer 6.0. Features that will likely make it into XCP 1.5: •Xen hypervisor 4.1 •vSwitch is the default networking stack •Ubuntu guest support •Debian Squeeze guest support (32b/64bit) •Updated RHEL 6.0 support •Experimental SLES 10 SP4 support •Experimental Solaris guest support •Active-Passive NIC Bonding Support for vSwitch •Rolling Pool Upgrade improvements
  • 11. XCP 1.6 Status: Under Development Last updated: 2nd August 2012 Next status update due: End of September XCP 1.6 will be version-compatible with XenServer 6.1 Features are likely to include: •Storage XenMotion (cross pool live migration and live VDI migration) •Enhanced guest support: Ubuntu 12.04, CentOS/REL 6.2, Windows 8 •Updates: Xen 4.1.2, 2.6.32.43, CentOS 5.7 •Open vSwitch 1.4.2 •LACP bonding •Performance and scalability improvements • Ability to pin Dom0 vCPU • Up to 4 VM starts can now be concurrent •IPv6 support (experimental)
  • 12. XCP 2.0 Status: Planning/Design Last updated: 2nd August 2012 Next status update due: End of September Features likely to be included: •Xen 4.2, Linux 3.x, CentOS 6.x •First steps towards Dom0 disaggregation
  • 13. XCP in Ubuntu Server 12.04 LTS • Apt-get install xcp-xapi • stay up-to-date through the native Ubuntu package management system and update service • use of enterprise virtualization functionality such as Host Pools, Storage Repositories, • Performance Monitoring, Host Plugins, Guest VM Templates and Open vSwitch • users can now choose the latest versions of the Xen Hypervisor, Open vSwitch, Python other software in their Ubuntu Dom 0.
  • 14. XCP in Debian 7.0 Wheezy • Debian 7.0 Wheezy is still ongoing, but packages of the above technologies are already available as part of our testing release • aptitude install xcp-xapi
  • 15. Projeto Zeus • Initiative to port XCP's XenAPI toolstack to Fedora and CentOS • Deliver all packages that are needed to install a full XCP host, via Fedora and CentOS package managers. • Xapi Fedora feature Page: • https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/XAPI
  • 16. PARA ONDE ESTÁ INDO O XCP
  • 17. Para Onde Vamos  XCP becomes XenServer “unstable” (or the “Fedora of RHREL”)  More experimental development such as project Kronos  More flexibility for users of Xen  Tracking unstable hypervisor/kernel  More open development model  XenAPI toolstack is more easily consumable  Supporting the cloud and cloud projects  Optimized for cloud use-cases  Optimized for how usage patterns in cloud projects
  • 18. O QUE ISSO SIGNIFICA PRA VOCÊ?
  • 19. Decisions, decisions, decisions, …  XCP or Xen  Built & tested ISO vs. source distribution  “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS (via latest Linux Distro’s)  XCP or another Xen Product  openSuse | Suse Linux Enterprise  Oracle VM  XCP or XenServer  http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XCP/XenServer_Feature_Matrix  XCP or Kronos  Maturity vs. more flexibility & better consumability  “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS
  • 20. Decisions, decisions, decisions, …  XCP or Xen  Built & tested ISO vs. source distribution  “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS (via latest Linux Distro’s)  XCP or another Xen Product  openSuse | Suse Linux Enterprise  Oracle VM  XCP or XenServer  http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XCP/XenServer_Feature_Matrix  XCP or Kronos  Maturity vs. more flexibility & better consumability  “Xen Linux” vs. PVOPS
  • 21. Xen Wiki – XCP Overview http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XCP_Overview