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Software
Management
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
Software Installation
 Terminology
 Installation Methods
 TL (PATCH)
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
Terminology
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
• How will you install optional software on a AIX
machine?
• Firstly, what is optional software?
• Optional software are those which are not pre-installed
when you install an AIX machine.
• Secondly, how will you identify the software product?
• The OS software could be identified with the
following format as:-
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
• versionnumber.releasenumber.modificationlevel.fixle
vel
• Version number- it may be 1 to 2 digits.
• Release number- It may be 1 to 2 digits.
• Modification level- It can be from 1 to 4 digits.
• Fix level- It can be from 1 to 4 digits.
• How to remember this? Vrmf
• E.g.:- 05.02.0000.0000
• Eg2:- 5.3.0083.2233
• This is useful when we need to find the level of the
AIX OS using the #oslevel command
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
 Now let us see some of the key words required to
go further:-
1. Fileset- It is the smallest installable unit for the
AIX OS, example of a completely installable unit
is bos.net.uucp & example of
a separately installable part of a product
like bos.net.nfs.client
2. Packages- It is a group of separately installable
filesets, which provides a set of related functions.
Eg:- bos.net
3. Licensed Program Products (LPP) - They are a
complete software product including all packages
associated with that licensed program. Eg: - BOS
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
4. Bundles - They are a list of sofwares which contains filesets,
packages, LPPs, which are used for a specified use. Bundles
are the actual software.
Example:- Server bundle, network bundle, graphics bundle
5. PTFs- It stands for Program Temporary Fix. It is a temporary
solution to the problem. The problem is a result of a defect
in a current unaltered release of the program. This problem
is diagnosed by IBM.
6. APAR - It stands for Authorized Program Analysis Report.
This is just a report of the problem caused due to the defect
in a current unaltered release of the program. It is an
emergency fix.
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
• Now let's see how the software hierarchy in AIX looks like:
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
Technology Levels and Service Packs
• ML (Maintenance Level): It is no more called ML
but TL now (Technology level)
• Periodic patches and enhancements will be
released by IBM for each and every fileset which
is part of the OS or subsystem.
• Once higher version for all/most of the filesets in
an OS level is released they are packaged into a
single set called TL. (Eg: for os and TL level 5200-
04 will be given an TL level set for 5200-05 after
releasing all higher version filesets). A new AIX
Technology Level is released roughly every six
months or lesser than that.
• To see the TL level
- #oslevel –r
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
• Service Packs
An AIX Service Pack (SP) is a bundle
of PTFs released between
Technology Levels. The PTFs/fixes
address highly pervasive, critical, or
security-related issues. To see the
service pack level run
• #oslevel –s
• 6100-02-01-0847 (Means AIX 6.1 TL
02 Service pack 01)
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
Installation Methods
• There are three installation modes
in AIX
- Preview Mode
- Apply Mode (Save/replace)
- Commit Mode
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
Pictorial representation of Methods of installation
Questions?
www.kerneltraining.com/aix
THANK YOU
for attending AIX Modules
www.kerneltraining.com/aix

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Aix Admin Training

  • 4. www.kerneltraining.com/aix • How will you install optional software on a AIX machine? • Firstly, what is optional software? • Optional software are those which are not pre-installed when you install an AIX machine. • Secondly, how will you identify the software product? • The OS software could be identified with the following format as:-
  • 5. www.kerneltraining.com/aix • versionnumber.releasenumber.modificationlevel.fixle vel • Version number- it may be 1 to 2 digits. • Release number- It may be 1 to 2 digits. • Modification level- It can be from 1 to 4 digits. • Fix level- It can be from 1 to 4 digits. • How to remember this? Vrmf • E.g.:- 05.02.0000.0000 • Eg2:- 5.3.0083.2233 • This is useful when we need to find the level of the AIX OS using the #oslevel command
  • 6. www.kerneltraining.com/aix  Now let us see some of the key words required to go further:- 1. Fileset- It is the smallest installable unit for the AIX OS, example of a completely installable unit is bos.net.uucp & example of a separately installable part of a product like bos.net.nfs.client 2. Packages- It is a group of separately installable filesets, which provides a set of related functions. Eg:- bos.net 3. Licensed Program Products (LPP) - They are a complete software product including all packages associated with that licensed program. Eg: - BOS
  • 7. www.kerneltraining.com/aix 4. Bundles - They are a list of sofwares which contains filesets, packages, LPPs, which are used for a specified use. Bundles are the actual software. Example:- Server bundle, network bundle, graphics bundle 5. PTFs- It stands for Program Temporary Fix. It is a temporary solution to the problem. The problem is a result of a defect in a current unaltered release of the program. This problem is diagnosed by IBM. 6. APAR - It stands for Authorized Program Analysis Report. This is just a report of the problem caused due to the defect in a current unaltered release of the program. It is an emergency fix.
  • 8. www.kerneltraining.com/aix • Now let's see how the software hierarchy in AIX looks like:
  • 9. www.kerneltraining.com/aix Technology Levels and Service Packs • ML (Maintenance Level): It is no more called ML but TL now (Technology level) • Periodic patches and enhancements will be released by IBM for each and every fileset which is part of the OS or subsystem. • Once higher version for all/most of the filesets in an OS level is released they are packaged into a single set called TL. (Eg: for os and TL level 5200- 04 will be given an TL level set for 5200-05 after releasing all higher version filesets). A new AIX Technology Level is released roughly every six months or lesser than that. • To see the TL level - #oslevel –r
  • 10. www.kerneltraining.com/aix • Service Packs An AIX Service Pack (SP) is a bundle of PTFs released between Technology Levels. The PTFs/fixes address highly pervasive, critical, or security-related issues. To see the service pack level run • #oslevel –s • 6100-02-01-0847 (Means AIX 6.1 TL 02 Service pack 01)
  • 11. www.kerneltraining.com/aix Installation Methods • There are three installation modes in AIX - Preview Mode - Apply Mode (Save/replace) - Commit Mode
  • 14. THANK YOU for attending AIX Modules www.kerneltraining.com/aix