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Leonardo Da Vinci (inglés)
1.
2. Biography
Leonardo Da Vinci was born on 15th April 1452, in the Castle of
Vinci, in the outskirts of Florence. His father ,Piero Da Vinci, was a
notary, ambassador and chancellor. His mother, Caterina, only was
a peasant.
Leonardo was educated in the studio of the renowned Florentine
painter, Verrocchio. Leonardo was renowned primarily as a painter;
within his works is The Mona Lisa, is his most famous work an the
most parodied. Also he has got many technological ingenuity; he
invented things like the first model of the helicopter and musical
instruments.
3. Paintings
Within of the most famous paints of Leonardo are mona Lisa, The Last
Supper, Vitruvian Man…
Leonardo has got three stages in the paint: 1480s, 1490s and 1500s.
In the 1480s Leonardo received two very important commissions and
commenced another work which was also of ground-breaking importance in
terms of composition; Two of the three were never finished, and the third
took so long time and was tied to longs negotiation over the completion
and the payment.
Leonardo's most famous painting of the 1490s is The Last Supper, painted
for the refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria Della Grazie in Milan. The
painting represents the last meal shared by Jesus with his disciples before
his capture and death.
4. Within the works created by Leonardo in the 16th century is the small
portrait known as the Mona Lisa or "la Gioconda", the laughing one.
In the present era it is arguably the most famous painting in the world.
A quality of this paint is the mysterious smile; because never determined
if that is a smile or a serious face.
Many forgeries has discovered for this strange feature.
5. Invents
During his lifetime Leonardo was valued as an engineer. In a letter to Ludovico il
Moro he claimed to be able to create all sorts of machines for the protection of a
city and for siege. When he fled to Venice in 1499 he found employment as an
engineer and devised a system of moveable barricades to protect the city from
attack. When he fled to Venice in 1499 he found employment as an engineer
and devised a system of moveable barricades to protect the city from attack.
Other of his invents were a machine like a helicopter (but can’t fly), steam
cannon and also invented the first hang glider.
6. Science
Leonardo's formal training in the anatomy of the human body began with his
apprenticeship to Andrea del Verrocchio, who insisted that all his pupils learn
anatomy. As an artist, he quickly became master of topographic anatomy,
drawing many studies of muscles, tendons and other visible anatomical
features. As a successful artist, he was given permission to dissect human
corpses at the Hospital of Santa Maria Nuova in Florence and later at hospitals
in Milan and Rome. From 1510 to 1511 he collaborated in his studies with the
doctor Marcantonio della Torre. Leonardo made over 200 pages of drawings
and many pages of notes of anatomy. Leonardo was essential for the actually
anatomy.