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February 2, 2012 Agenda
+Grammar, Chapter 3
    -Lesson 8: Indefinite Pronoun Agreement




Homework:
Lesson 8 Worksheet




                                              1
-An indefinite pronoun does not refer to a specific person, place,
thing or idea.
*Indefinite pronouns often do not have antecedents.

     Everyone should know about the men of the Endurance.

     Anybody would be amazed by the story of this shipwreck.

-Indefinite pronouns can be singular, plural, or singular or plural.

     Singular                  Plural                 Singular/Plural
another         neither        both                   all
anybody         nobody         few                    any
anyone          no one         many                   most
anything        nothing        several                none
each            one                                   some
either          somebody
everybody       someone
everyone        something
everything



                                                                        2
Singular-Indefinite Pronouns

-Use a singular personal pronoun to refer to a singular indefinite
pronoun.

    Anyone in trouble depends on his or her friends.
        (Anyone could be masculine or feminine)



    On the Endurance, everybody had to keep up his spirits while
    waiting for rescue.
         (There were only men on the ship)




                                                                     3
Plural Indefinite Pronouns

Use a plural personal pronoun to refer to a plural indefinite
pronoun.

    Many shared their food and clothing.



    None realized they would not return home for 20 months.




                                                                4
Singular or Plural Indefinite Pronouns

Some indefinite pronouns can be singular or plural. Often the
phrase that follows the indefinite pronouns will tell you whether
the pronoun is singular or plural.

    Most of the mast had lost its sail.



    Most of the masts had lost their sails.




                                                                    5
Choose the pronoun that agrees with the indefinite pronoun
                            antecedent.
1. In 1915, all of the men became trapped with (his, their) ship in
the Antarctic ice.



2. No one could send (his, their) family a message.



3. Few of them were able to avoid sleeping on the ice in (their,
his) wet clothes.



4. When spring came, all the men had to board three life boats.
(He, They) sailed toward a splinter of land.



5. Each was relieved when (he, they) reached the land safely.



                                                                      6
6. Shackleton chose a few of the men and asked (him, them) to
row 800 icy miles to get help.



7. Each was chosen for (his, their) special courage.



8. One use (his, their) carpentry skills to make new boat parts
from packing crates!



9. Some of the waves were 50 feet high. The men has to face
(it, them) in only a life boat!



10. Incredibly, nobody in Shackleton's crew lost (his, their) life
during the voyage.


                                                                     7
Indefinite Pronoun Chart

Singular                        Plural              Singular/Plural
another      neither            both                all
anybody      nobody             few                 any
anyone       no one             many                most
anything     nothing            several             none
each         one                                    some
either       somebody
everybody    someone
everyone     something
everything




                                                                      8

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LA Elective--Chapter 3, Lesson 8

  • 1. February 2, 2012 Agenda +Grammar, Chapter 3 -Lesson 8: Indefinite Pronoun Agreement Homework: Lesson 8 Worksheet 1
  • 2. -An indefinite pronoun does not refer to a specific person, place, thing or idea. *Indefinite pronouns often do not have antecedents. Everyone should know about the men of the Endurance. Anybody would be amazed by the story of this shipwreck. -Indefinite pronouns can be singular, plural, or singular or plural. Singular Plural Singular/Plural another neither both all anybody nobody few any anyone no one many most anything nothing several none each one some either somebody everybody someone everyone something everything 2
  • 3. Singular-Indefinite Pronouns -Use a singular personal pronoun to refer to a singular indefinite pronoun. Anyone in trouble depends on his or her friends. (Anyone could be masculine or feminine) On the Endurance, everybody had to keep up his spirits while waiting for rescue. (There were only men on the ship) 3
  • 4. Plural Indefinite Pronouns Use a plural personal pronoun to refer to a plural indefinite pronoun. Many shared their food and clothing. None realized they would not return home for 20 months. 4
  • 5. Singular or Plural Indefinite Pronouns Some indefinite pronouns can be singular or plural. Often the phrase that follows the indefinite pronouns will tell you whether the pronoun is singular or plural. Most of the mast had lost its sail. Most of the masts had lost their sails. 5
  • 6. Choose the pronoun that agrees with the indefinite pronoun antecedent. 1. In 1915, all of the men became trapped with (his, their) ship in the Antarctic ice. 2. No one could send (his, their) family a message. 3. Few of them were able to avoid sleeping on the ice in (their, his) wet clothes. 4. When spring came, all the men had to board three life boats. (He, They) sailed toward a splinter of land. 5. Each was relieved when (he, they) reached the land safely. 6
  • 7. 6. Shackleton chose a few of the men and asked (him, them) to row 800 icy miles to get help. 7. Each was chosen for (his, their) special courage. 8. One use (his, their) carpentry skills to make new boat parts from packing crates! 9. Some of the waves were 50 feet high. The men has to face (it, them) in only a life boat! 10. Incredibly, nobody in Shackleton's crew lost (his, their) life during the voyage. 7
  • 8. Indefinite Pronoun Chart Singular Plural Singular/Plural another neither both all anybody nobody few any anyone no one many most anything nothing several none each one some either somebody everybody someone everyone something everything 8