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Rich Classroom
Discussions in Math
4:00 pm eastern time
May 16, 2013
Hosted by
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
The Presenters
Mary Elizabeth
Mendenhall
• Professional
Development and
Project Leader in Math
• Griffin RESA, Regional
Educational Service
Agency near Atlanta
• Metro-South GLRS,
Georgia Learning
Resource Service,
special education
• Leading large Common
Core math project
• Eight
counties
• Low to
mixed
socio
Connie Laughlin
• Professional
Development Specialist
• Author, Math Coach
• Retired Middle School
Math Specialist
• Her project
• Mequon-Thiensville
School District,
Wisconsin
• Common Core focus
• High achieving, high-
socioeconomic
grouping
Arjan Khalsa - moderator
• CEO, Conceptua Math
• Taught grades K-6 from
1976 - 1983
• University instructor
• UC Berkeley
• San Francisco State
Univ.
• FOSS author (science
program)
• CEO, IntelliTools
(assistive technology for
grades pre k – 8)
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Questions and Chats
Enter your text here, when
this field is available.
Send your questions to “All
Presenters.”
Send your chats to
“Everyone.”
Questions will be addressed at 4:30 eastern,
after the 30 minute presentation.
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Screen Size and Volume Controls
Be ready to “maximize” the
screen to see a larger image.
Click on “restore” to return
to the standard view.
Roll over here to adjust the
presenter’s volume.
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Math Discussions: Important and Difficult
Emphasized:
NCTM Focal Points
Leading Researchers
Common Core Standards
Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.
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Productive Talk
Productive talk is classroom talk by students and
teachers that supports the development of
students’ reasoning and their abilities to express
their thoughts clearly.
Stein and Smith. 5 Practices for
Orchestrating Productive Mathematics
Discussions. 2011
Chapin, O’Connor, and Anderson.
Classroom Discussions: Using Math Talk to
Help Students Learn. 2009
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Chapin, O’Connor, Anderson. Classroom Discussions: Using Math Talk to Help Students Learn. 2009
Productive Talk Moves
1. Revoicing: Teacher repeats some or all of what the
student has said. Students verify.
2. Repeating: Asking students to restate someone
else’s reasoning.
3. Reasoning: Asking students to apply their own
reasoning to someone else’s reasoning.
4. Adding on: Prompting students for further
participation.
5. Waiting: Using wait time.
Hosted by
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Openers and Closers: Daily Math Discussions
The Lesson Sequence Employed in the
Griffin RESA Project
Opener:
• 10 – 15 minutes of discussion
• Teacher facilitated
• Activate prior knowledge
• Introduce visual models
• Introduce mathematical concepts
Guided Lesson:
• 10 – 20 minutes of student work
• Independent with teacher support
Closer:
• 5 minutes of discussion
• Teacher facilitated
• Summarize
• Check for understanding
• Link lessons to big ideas and key concepts
Hosted by
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Video of an Opener
Look for these talk moves:
• Wait Time
• Reasoning through Think, Pair, Share
• Adding On
Hosted by
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The Opener Continues
Some qualities of good classroom dialogue:
• Independent student thinking
• Sharing with other students
• Connecting ideas
Note the classroom culture.
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Video of a Closer
Look for these talk moves:
• Wait Time
• Repeating
• Reasoning through Think, Pair, Share
• Adding On
Notice how comfortable the students are in
talking with one another.
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Outcomes Data: Fractions with Like Numerators
24%
52%
26%
30%
12% 4%
69%
82%
72%
82%
75%
87%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Cowan Rd ES Crescent ES Austin Rd ES Pike ES Upson Lee N ES Daughtry ES
Comparing Fractions - Gen Ed
(Common Numerators)
Gr 3-5 Griffin RESA
Pre (Sept 2012) Post (Apr 2013)
14% 6% 0% 13% 0%
50% 55%
75%
44%
21%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Cowan Rd ES Crescent ES Austin Rd ES Pike ES Upson Lee N ES
Comparing Fractions - SWD
(Common Numerators)
Gr 3-5 Griffin RESA
Pre (Sept 2012) Post (Apr 2013)
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
76%
24%
Always/ Usually
Sometimes/ Rarely
Teacher Self-Assessments
76%
24%
Always/ Usually
Sometimes/ Rarely
Teachers are
Comfortable Teaching
Fractions
Teachers are Utilizing
the 5 Talk Moves
Results of the Pilot
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Gaining Deep Mathematical Knowledge
• Concerned about deep knowledge
– Students can be strong procedurally. . .
– . . . but lack deeper understanding.
• Attending to precise language
– Studying math progressions in
Common Core Standards
– Adding more discourse into the
curriculum
– Daily Openers and Closers
Petit. Focus on Fractions: Bringing Research into The Classroom. 2010
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Analyzing an Opener
Teacher behaviors:
• Knowledge of the language in the Common
Core
• Employing talk moves
Student behaviors:
• Using precise
language
• Explaining their
reasoning
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Students use Precise Language
Hosted by
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Multiplication of Fractions – Fostering
Understanding
• Students have procedural knowledge.
– 3/4 x 2/3 = 6/12
– They could multiply across without understanding
the meaning.
• Deep understanding was needed.
Real Life Situation Analyzing the Problem
Sarah wrote 3 1/2 pages in an hour and
she spent 1 3/4 hours writing her report.
How many pages long was her report?
“groups of”
1 ¾ groups of 3 ½ pages
Jeremiah mowed his lawn. The lawn was
3/5 of an acre, and he mowed 3/4 of the
lawn. How many acres did he mow?
“parts of”
3/4 part of 3/5’s of an acre
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Multiplication of Fractions – Deep Learning
Rich Discussion
Points
The story problem
and paraphrase
Models
Equation
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Multiplication of Fractions – Results
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Reflecting on Lessons Learned Today
• Rich classroom discussions
• Students:
– Thoughtful
– Speaking freely
– Expressing different viewpoints
– Using precise language
• Teachers:
– Using wait time
– Revoicing
– Repeating
– Adding on
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Strategies for Fostering
Rich Discussions
• Make sure your lesson plans incorporate rich
classroom discussion.
– Time is allocated
– A culture is created
• Teach content that is engaging.
– Visual
– Conceptual
– Real life
• Use productive talk moves.
• Study and employ the Common Core Standards
for Mathematical Practice.
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
www.conceptuamath.com
Easy Access to Rich Classroom Discussions
Start a Classroom Pilot
We are repeating this webinar next Wednesday at 5:00 pm eastern.
https://www.conceptuamath.com/app/pilot
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Contact Information
Mary Elizabeth Mendenhall
maryelizabeth@bellsouth.net
Connie Laughlin
laughlinconniem@gmail.com
Conceptua Math
www.conceptuamath.com
info@conceptuamath.com
Hosted by
www.conceptuamath.com
Questions?
Enter your text here, when
this field is available.
Send your questions to “All
Presenters.”

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Fostering Rich Discussions in Math

  • 1. Rich Classroom Discussions in Math 4:00 pm eastern time May 16, 2013 Hosted by
  • 2. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com The Presenters Mary Elizabeth Mendenhall • Professional Development and Project Leader in Math • Griffin RESA, Regional Educational Service Agency near Atlanta • Metro-South GLRS, Georgia Learning Resource Service, special education • Leading large Common Core math project • Eight counties • Low to mixed socio Connie Laughlin • Professional Development Specialist • Author, Math Coach • Retired Middle School Math Specialist • Her project • Mequon-Thiensville School District, Wisconsin • Common Core focus • High achieving, high- socioeconomic grouping Arjan Khalsa - moderator • CEO, Conceptua Math • Taught grades K-6 from 1976 - 1983 • University instructor • UC Berkeley • San Francisco State Univ. • FOSS author (science program) • CEO, IntelliTools (assistive technology for grades pre k – 8)
  • 3. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Questions and Chats Enter your text here, when this field is available. Send your questions to “All Presenters.” Send your chats to “Everyone.” Questions will be addressed at 4:30 eastern, after the 30 minute presentation.
  • 4. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Screen Size and Volume Controls Be ready to “maximize” the screen to see a larger image. Click on “restore” to return to the standard view. Roll over here to adjust the presenter’s volume.
  • 5. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Math Discussions: Important and Difficult Emphasized: NCTM Focal Points Leading Researchers Common Core Standards Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice 1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. 2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. 3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. 4. Model with mathematics. 5. Use appropriate tools strategically. 6. Attend to precision. 7. Look for and make use of structure. 8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.
  • 6. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Productive Talk Productive talk is classroom talk by students and teachers that supports the development of students’ reasoning and their abilities to express their thoughts clearly. Stein and Smith. 5 Practices for Orchestrating Productive Mathematics Discussions. 2011 Chapin, O’Connor, and Anderson. Classroom Discussions: Using Math Talk to Help Students Learn. 2009
  • 7. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Chapin, O’Connor, Anderson. Classroom Discussions: Using Math Talk to Help Students Learn. 2009 Productive Talk Moves 1. Revoicing: Teacher repeats some or all of what the student has said. Students verify. 2. Repeating: Asking students to restate someone else’s reasoning. 3. Reasoning: Asking students to apply their own reasoning to someone else’s reasoning. 4. Adding on: Prompting students for further participation. 5. Waiting: Using wait time.
  • 8. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Openers and Closers: Daily Math Discussions The Lesson Sequence Employed in the Griffin RESA Project Opener: • 10 – 15 minutes of discussion • Teacher facilitated • Activate prior knowledge • Introduce visual models • Introduce mathematical concepts Guided Lesson: • 10 – 20 minutes of student work • Independent with teacher support Closer: • 5 minutes of discussion • Teacher facilitated • Summarize • Check for understanding • Link lessons to big ideas and key concepts
  • 9. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Video of an Opener Look for these talk moves: • Wait Time • Reasoning through Think, Pair, Share • Adding On
  • 10. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com The Opener Continues Some qualities of good classroom dialogue: • Independent student thinking • Sharing with other students • Connecting ideas Note the classroom culture.
  • 11. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Video of a Closer Look for these talk moves: • Wait Time • Repeating • Reasoning through Think, Pair, Share • Adding On Notice how comfortable the students are in talking with one another.
  • 12. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Outcomes Data: Fractions with Like Numerators 24% 52% 26% 30% 12% 4% 69% 82% 72% 82% 75% 87% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Cowan Rd ES Crescent ES Austin Rd ES Pike ES Upson Lee N ES Daughtry ES Comparing Fractions - Gen Ed (Common Numerators) Gr 3-5 Griffin RESA Pre (Sept 2012) Post (Apr 2013) 14% 6% 0% 13% 0% 50% 55% 75% 44% 21% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Cowan Rd ES Crescent ES Austin Rd ES Pike ES Upson Lee N ES Comparing Fractions - SWD (Common Numerators) Gr 3-5 Griffin RESA Pre (Sept 2012) Post (Apr 2013)
  • 13. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com 76% 24% Always/ Usually Sometimes/ Rarely Teacher Self-Assessments 76% 24% Always/ Usually Sometimes/ Rarely Teachers are Comfortable Teaching Fractions Teachers are Utilizing the 5 Talk Moves Results of the Pilot
  • 14. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Gaining Deep Mathematical Knowledge • Concerned about deep knowledge – Students can be strong procedurally. . . – . . . but lack deeper understanding. • Attending to precise language – Studying math progressions in Common Core Standards – Adding more discourse into the curriculum – Daily Openers and Closers Petit. Focus on Fractions: Bringing Research into The Classroom. 2010
  • 15. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Analyzing an Opener Teacher behaviors: • Knowledge of the language in the Common Core • Employing talk moves Student behaviors: • Using precise language • Explaining their reasoning
  • 17. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Multiplication of Fractions – Fostering Understanding • Students have procedural knowledge. – 3/4 x 2/3 = 6/12 – They could multiply across without understanding the meaning. • Deep understanding was needed. Real Life Situation Analyzing the Problem Sarah wrote 3 1/2 pages in an hour and she spent 1 3/4 hours writing her report. How many pages long was her report? “groups of” 1 ¾ groups of 3 ½ pages Jeremiah mowed his lawn. The lawn was 3/5 of an acre, and he mowed 3/4 of the lawn. How many acres did he mow? “parts of” 3/4 part of 3/5’s of an acre
  • 18. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Multiplication of Fractions – Deep Learning Rich Discussion Points The story problem and paraphrase Models Equation
  • 20. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Reflecting on Lessons Learned Today • Rich classroom discussions • Students: – Thoughtful – Speaking freely – Expressing different viewpoints – Using precise language • Teachers: – Using wait time – Revoicing – Repeating – Adding on
  • 21. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Strategies for Fostering Rich Discussions • Make sure your lesson plans incorporate rich classroom discussion. – Time is allocated – A culture is created • Teach content that is engaging. – Visual – Conceptual – Real life • Use productive talk moves. • Study and employ the Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice.
  • 22. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com www.conceptuamath.com Easy Access to Rich Classroom Discussions Start a Classroom Pilot We are repeating this webinar next Wednesday at 5:00 pm eastern. https://www.conceptuamath.com/app/pilot
  • 23. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Contact Information Mary Elizabeth Mendenhall maryelizabeth@bellsouth.net Connie Laughlin laughlinconniem@gmail.com Conceptua Math www.conceptuamath.com info@conceptuamath.com
  • 24. Hosted by www.conceptuamath.com Questions? Enter your text here, when this field is available. Send your questions to “All Presenters.”

Notas do Editor

  1. Would introduce the idea that there are many opportunities to have deep discussions throughout the lesson sequence, however the openers and closers provide assistance for teachers and integrate the 5 talk moves. Etc..