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ISO 9001 Auditing Practices Group Aligning the QMS with the achievement of organizational and business success.
Business, Quality and Excellence Models and Tools There are many links between business, quality  and excellence   and many models and tools from which an organization can choose. The following are some examples: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Balanced Scorecard ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Balanced Scorecard Model
Business Excellence Models Many types of business excellence models exist throughout the world: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
© ISO & IAF  2004 – All rights reserved June 2, 2009 Typical National Excellence Model SUPPLIER & PARTNERSHIP PERFORMANCE PEOPLE SATISFACTION CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IMPACT ON SOCIETY ENABLERS RESULTS LEADERSHIP PROCESSES ORGANIZATIONAL RESULTS Policy  &  Strategy Customer & Market Focus People Management Resource & Info Management
ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management Systems
The ISO Model Inputs Outputs Continual Improvement of the Quality Management   System Resource Management Measurement, Analysis, Improvement CUSTOMER Requirements Management Responsibility Product Realization CUSTOMER Satisfaction Product
Comparison Not specifically addressed in the standard. Organization’s Business Results QMS General requirements Product Realization Internal Business Processes Customer focus Customer related processes Customer satisfaction Customer Quality Policy Quality objectives Vision and Strategy ISO 9001:2000 Balanced Scorecard
Comparison QMS General requirements Product Realization Business Processes Not specifically addressed in the standard. Organization’s business results Human Resources People Management Customer focus Customer related processes Customer satisfaction Customer & Market Focus Customer Satisfaction Quality Policy Quality objectives Policy and Strategy ISO 9001:2000 Excellence Model
ISO 9001:2000 ISO 9001:2000 specifies requirements for a quality management system where an organization: ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Sydney Model The concept of this model was developed by the ISO/TC176/IAF ISO 9001 Auditing Practice Group during their meeting in Sydney, Australia during 2003. The model illustrates that  effectiveness  and  improvement  can be represented as a cyclical process that uses the components of the QMS to analyze data and then direct changes and initiatives that ensure continual improvement. The overall result is an enhanced pro-active approach to meet QMS objectives  and more importantly their related corporate organizational, business and/or financial objectives.
Improvement and Effectiveness There are many examples and requirements in ISO 9001:2000 that require the organization to address the effectiveness of its quality management system. Further requirements specify the need for continual improvements to the quality management system – not just sporadic quality campaigns.
Effectiveness Extent to which planned activities are realized and planned results achieved. ISO 9000:2000 3.2.14 ISO 9001 specifies requirements for a quality management system that can be used for internal application by organizations, or for certification, or for contractual purposes.  It focuses on the effectiveness of the quality management system in meeting customer requirements. ISO 9001: 2000  0.3
Improvement and Effectiveness Top Management shall ensure that the quality policy includes a commitment to comply with requirements and  continually improve the effectiveness  of the quality management system. ISO 9001: 2000  5.3 The organization shall  continually improve  the  effectiveness  of the quality management system through the use of the quality policy, quality objectives, audit results, analysis of data, corrective and preventive actions and management review.  ISO 9001: 2000  8.5
The Concept of the Sydney Model The organization shall determine, collect and analyze appropriate data to demonstrate the suitability and effectiveness of the quality management system and to  evaluate  where continual improvement of the effectiveness of the quality management system can be made.  ISO 9001: 2000  8.4 And to ensure that the organization’s quality and/or business objectives have been met!
The Sydney Model In the following example, an organization has identified several quality objectives and has collected data on the results of these objectives.  Using a gap analysis technique, the results are compared to the objectives and the degree of effectiveness of the QMS is established for a given time period. The same data also allows the organization to measure improvement and to take any necessary action based on the information and results.
Analysis of Data Organizational Objectives Customer requirements Statutory & regulatory requirements Defect rate and customer returns QMS controls Purchasing Examples of objectives set by the Organization
Analysis of Data Examples of results recorded by the Organization Organizational Results Customer satisfaction Statutory & regulatory compliance Quality system metrics Inspection and test Supplier performance Organizational Objectives Customer requirements Statutory & regulatory requirements Defect rate and customer returns QMS controls Purchasing
Effectiveness of the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results The gap measures the lack of effectiveness of the quality management system. The narrower the gap, the more effective the QMS. Things are looking good! 0 0 100 100
Effectiveness of the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results Management should get a wake up warning! The gap measures the lack of effectiveness of the quality management system. 0 0 100 100
Effectiveness of the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results The Organization is in trouble! The gap measures the lack of effectiveness of the quality management system. 0 0 100 100
Improvement in the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results Improvement can also be measured % 100  75  50  25  0 Improvement in the QMS
Improvement in the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results Customer Focus Corrective Action Procurement Improvement Initiatives What actions are taken when gaps are identified? In this example, the organization identified three key areas for improvement. These actions may cause the organization to revise its objectives.
Management Review The improvement processes are also evaluated during management review meetings and appropriate action taken. Which may cause the organization to again revise its objectives. Organizational Objectives Organizational Results 0 0 100 100 Customer Focus Corrective Action Procurement Improvement Initiatives Management Review
ISO 9004:2000 & The consistent pair ISO 9001 and ISO 9004 form a consistent pair of standards on quality management. ISO 9001 aims to give quality assurance of product and to enhance customer satisfaction, while ISO 9004 uses a broader perspective of quality management to give guidance for performance improvement. ISO 9001 ISO 9004
ISO 9004:2000 & The consistent pair Top management should therefore define methods for measurement of the organization's performance in order to determine whether planned objectives have been achieved. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ISO 9004:2000 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Effectiveness of the Organization After analyzing the data and reaching a conclusion on the effectiveness of the  QMS , the same process is then used to determine if the quality management system has had an effect on the Organization’s  business and/or financial results .
Effectiveness of the Organization QMS Results Organizational Business Results The gap now measures the lack of business effectiveness of the organization. The narrower the gap, the more effective the organization. 0 0 100 100
Business Improvement in the Organization Organizational Objectives Organizational Results And again, the improvements in the organization can be measured and managed. % 100  75  50  25  0 Improvement in the organization
Analysis of Data Improvement Initiatives Management Review The Sydney Model is cyclical and can be used as often as required by an Organization. Continual Improvement Organizational Objectives Organizational Results 0 0 100 100 QMS   Results Business   Results
Conclusion The  effectiveness  of the quality management system in meeting both quality and/or business   objectives is likely to be the key attribute that ensures the on-going support and resource allocation to maintain the ISO 9001:2000 quality management system within the corporate environment. The overall result of using the Sydney model is an enhanced pro-active approach to meet QMS objectives  and more importantly their related corporate business and/or financial objectives.

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Apg Effectiveness

  • 1. ISO 9001 Auditing Practices Group Aligning the QMS with the achievement of organizational and business success.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 5.
  • 6. © ISO & IAF 2004 – All rights reserved June 2, 2009 Typical National Excellence Model SUPPLIER & PARTNERSHIP PERFORMANCE PEOPLE SATISFACTION CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IMPACT ON SOCIETY ENABLERS RESULTS LEADERSHIP PROCESSES ORGANIZATIONAL RESULTS Policy & Strategy Customer & Market Focus People Management Resource & Info Management
  • 7. ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management Systems
  • 8. The ISO Model Inputs Outputs Continual Improvement of the Quality Management System Resource Management Measurement, Analysis, Improvement CUSTOMER Requirements Management Responsibility Product Realization CUSTOMER Satisfaction Product
  • 9. Comparison Not specifically addressed in the standard. Organization’s Business Results QMS General requirements Product Realization Internal Business Processes Customer focus Customer related processes Customer satisfaction Customer Quality Policy Quality objectives Vision and Strategy ISO 9001:2000 Balanced Scorecard
  • 10. Comparison QMS General requirements Product Realization Business Processes Not specifically addressed in the standard. Organization’s business results Human Resources People Management Customer focus Customer related processes Customer satisfaction Customer & Market Focus Customer Satisfaction Quality Policy Quality objectives Policy and Strategy ISO 9001:2000 Excellence Model
  • 11.
  • 12. The Sydney Model The concept of this model was developed by the ISO/TC176/IAF ISO 9001 Auditing Practice Group during their meeting in Sydney, Australia during 2003. The model illustrates that effectiveness and improvement can be represented as a cyclical process that uses the components of the QMS to analyze data and then direct changes and initiatives that ensure continual improvement. The overall result is an enhanced pro-active approach to meet QMS objectives and more importantly their related corporate organizational, business and/or financial objectives.
  • 13. Improvement and Effectiveness There are many examples and requirements in ISO 9001:2000 that require the organization to address the effectiveness of its quality management system. Further requirements specify the need for continual improvements to the quality management system – not just sporadic quality campaigns.
  • 14. Effectiveness Extent to which planned activities are realized and planned results achieved. ISO 9000:2000 3.2.14 ISO 9001 specifies requirements for a quality management system that can be used for internal application by organizations, or for certification, or for contractual purposes. It focuses on the effectiveness of the quality management system in meeting customer requirements. ISO 9001: 2000 0.3
  • 15. Improvement and Effectiveness Top Management shall ensure that the quality policy includes a commitment to comply with requirements and continually improve the effectiveness of the quality management system. ISO 9001: 2000 5.3 The organization shall continually improve the effectiveness of the quality management system through the use of the quality policy, quality objectives, audit results, analysis of data, corrective and preventive actions and management review. ISO 9001: 2000 8.5
  • 16. The Concept of the Sydney Model The organization shall determine, collect and analyze appropriate data to demonstrate the suitability and effectiveness of the quality management system and to evaluate where continual improvement of the effectiveness of the quality management system can be made. ISO 9001: 2000 8.4 And to ensure that the organization’s quality and/or business objectives have been met!
  • 17. The Sydney Model In the following example, an organization has identified several quality objectives and has collected data on the results of these objectives. Using a gap analysis technique, the results are compared to the objectives and the degree of effectiveness of the QMS is established for a given time period. The same data also allows the organization to measure improvement and to take any necessary action based on the information and results.
  • 18. Analysis of Data Organizational Objectives Customer requirements Statutory & regulatory requirements Defect rate and customer returns QMS controls Purchasing Examples of objectives set by the Organization
  • 19. Analysis of Data Examples of results recorded by the Organization Organizational Results Customer satisfaction Statutory & regulatory compliance Quality system metrics Inspection and test Supplier performance Organizational Objectives Customer requirements Statutory & regulatory requirements Defect rate and customer returns QMS controls Purchasing
  • 20. Effectiveness of the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results The gap measures the lack of effectiveness of the quality management system. The narrower the gap, the more effective the QMS. Things are looking good! 0 0 100 100
  • 21. Effectiveness of the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results Management should get a wake up warning! The gap measures the lack of effectiveness of the quality management system. 0 0 100 100
  • 22. Effectiveness of the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results The Organization is in trouble! The gap measures the lack of effectiveness of the quality management system. 0 0 100 100
  • 23. Improvement in the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results Improvement can also be measured % 100 75 50 25 0 Improvement in the QMS
  • 24. Improvement in the QMS Organizational Objectives Organizational Results Customer Focus Corrective Action Procurement Improvement Initiatives What actions are taken when gaps are identified? In this example, the organization identified three key areas for improvement. These actions may cause the organization to revise its objectives.
  • 25. Management Review The improvement processes are also evaluated during management review meetings and appropriate action taken. Which may cause the organization to again revise its objectives. Organizational Objectives Organizational Results 0 0 100 100 Customer Focus Corrective Action Procurement Improvement Initiatives Management Review
  • 26. ISO 9004:2000 & The consistent pair ISO 9001 and ISO 9004 form a consistent pair of standards on quality management. ISO 9001 aims to give quality assurance of product and to enhance customer satisfaction, while ISO 9004 uses a broader perspective of quality management to give guidance for performance improvement. ISO 9001 ISO 9004
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  • 29. The Effectiveness of the Organization After analyzing the data and reaching a conclusion on the effectiveness of the QMS , the same process is then used to determine if the quality management system has had an effect on the Organization’s business and/or financial results .
  • 30. Effectiveness of the Organization QMS Results Organizational Business Results The gap now measures the lack of business effectiveness of the organization. The narrower the gap, the more effective the organization. 0 0 100 100
  • 31. Business Improvement in the Organization Organizational Objectives Organizational Results And again, the improvements in the organization can be measured and managed. % 100 75 50 25 0 Improvement in the organization
  • 32. Analysis of Data Improvement Initiatives Management Review The Sydney Model is cyclical and can be used as often as required by an Organization. Continual Improvement Organizational Objectives Organizational Results 0 0 100 100 QMS Results Business Results
  • 33. Conclusion The effectiveness of the quality management system in meeting both quality and/or business objectives is likely to be the key attribute that ensures the on-going support and resource allocation to maintain the ISO 9001:2000 quality management system within the corporate environment. The overall result of using the Sydney model is an enhanced pro-active approach to meet QMS objectives and more importantly their related corporate business and/or financial objectives.