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November 2011
Impact of lots of people
7 Billion people in 2011 /            9 billion people by 2050
Our dependency on many current production methods comes at a huge and unsustainable
economic, environmental, and social cost.
Feeding, clothing, and providing shelter for everyone does not come free. Everything has a cost.




                                                                                               Page 2
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Auxiliary
                   Chemicals



                   Textile Mill



                           V a l u e           C h a i n
Farm                                                                  Consumer

                                  Contractor               Brands / Retailers

       Auxiliary
       Chemicals




                                                                                 Page 6
Agenda



 Presentation
 PrimaGreen® collections




                           Page 7

                                    7
Page 8
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














    Page 10
Page 11
®




    Page 12
®




                    Flexible Fading effects with PrimaGreen® EcoLight 1




                A               B              C             D



                E               F              G             H
Starting from
Sulphur black

                I               G              K             L




                                                                          Page 13
®




                                                  ®




    potassium permanganate spray


•                                      •
•

                                           less



                                                      Page 14
®




                                     Single bath

                           enzymatic
    desizing                                       fading
                         stonewashing



Genencor® Cool DS   Genencor® Neutra Star   PrimaGreen® EcoFade LT100
    Optisize®         Primafast® GOLD               /EcoLight 1



           ®

                     •
                     •
                     •
                     •
                                                                        Page 15
®





    •


    •




        Page 16
®





    •




        Page 17
®




    Page 18
Benefit to brand                             Feature               Benefit to processor
        house/retailer
Claim lower water use                  Single bath system               Decrease water consumption

Potential for lower carbon footprint   Low processing temperature       Decrease energy consumption &
                                                                        CO2 emissions

1.Create flexible fading effects on    Color modification of indigo &   Differentiated and varied casts
one substrate                          sulphur dyestuff                 compared to the chemical
2. Reduce the number of substrates                                      treatment
required to get varied wash effects


                                       Controlled shade adjustment      Lower material rejection compared
Improve quality and consistency                                         with chemical bleach

                                       Controllable and reproducible    Reduce the variation batch on
                                       process                          batch

Increase care for people               Neutral pH and biodegradable     Gentle & safe processing
                                                                        conditions

No damage to LYCRA® elastane           No strength loss                 Reduce the risk of fabric damage
fiber containing denim when
compared to chemical bleaching
processes
                                                                                                        Page 19
®




                           60oC 15 min             40oC 30 min           50oC 10 min         50oC 10 min         60oC 7 min
                              Desize                 Cellulase             Chlorite          Neutralize           Rinse
                                                      wash                  bleach
Traditional chemical
bleaching
                                         drop &                drop &                  drop &          drop &             drop &
                                          refill                refill                  refill          refill             refill
                               60oC 15 min                                                       60oC 7 min
                                 Desize               40oC 30 min 20-40oC 20-60 min                 Rinse
                                                         Cellulase   EcoFade
                                                          wash         fade
Enzymatic one bath
fading
                                               drop &                             drop &                            drop &
                                                refill       One bath              refill                            refill



                        Desizing+Abrasion            50oC, 6’                50oC, 10’               50oC, 13’


            Chlorite     A                    B                      C                           D
            bleaching
      The same fabric

             EcoFade     A                    B                      C                           D
             fading

                         Desizing+Abrasion           35oC, 20’               35oC, 40’               35oC, 60’

                                                                                                                                    Page 20
®



                                  60oC 15 min               50oC 30 min       70oC 20-40min           Rinse
                                       Desize                Cellulase         H2O2 bleach          60oC 5 min
                                                              wash

Traditional peroxide
bleaching
                                                   drop                 drop                   drop              drop
                                                    &                     &                     &                 &
                                                   refill               refill                 refill            refill
                                    60oC 15 min                60oC 30-60 min                  60oC 5 min
                                       Desize                  Enzymatic fade                    Rinse

                                                                PrimaGreen®
Enzymatic fading                                                 EcoLight 1


                                                      drop                       drop                       drop
                                                       &                          &                          &
                                                      refill                     refill                     refill
                     Desizing+abrasion 45’        20’ 70oC                30’ 70oC,              36’ 70oC
                                                                                                                     EcoLight process savings (C1
                                                                                                                     fading level) vs. peroxide
                                                                                                                     bleaching (D bleaching level)
      Peroxide                                                                                                            45%
                       A                     B                    C                        D
      bleaching                                                                                                           35%

On the same fabric                                                                                                        25%
                                                                                                                                      39%
                                                                                                                          15%
       EcoLight
                     A1                   B1                     C1                       D1                                    27%
                                                                                                                          5%                 8%
       fading
                                                                                                                          -5%   Water Steam Time
                            Desizing             30’ 60oC                 60’ 60oC               90’ 60oC
                                                                                          (drop bath after 60mins,
                                                                                      re-dose and wash extra 30mins)                        Page 21
®




                                 Flexible Fading with the combination of EcoFade/EcoLight
                                 B                  C                  D                  E




         A

                            NeutraStar 40’     NeutraStar 40’      NeutraStar 40’   NeutraStar 40’
                                               EcoFade 30’         EcoFade 60’      EcoFade 60’
                                                                                    EcoLight 60’
                                 F                   G                  H

     Desized                                                                        Changing the
                                                                                    process/recipe
  Sulphur/Indigo                                                                    to achieve your
   dyed fabric                                                                      desired effects

                            EcoLight 60’       EcoLight 60’        EcoLight 60’
                                               NeutraStar 40’      NeutraStar 40’
                                               EcoFade 30’         EcoFade 60’


Genencor ® Neutra Star: a cellulase for abrasion
PrimaGreen ® EcoFade LT100: a laccase for fading Indigo dyestuff
PrimaGreen ® EcoLight 1: a esterase for fading Sulphur dyestuff
                                                                                                      Page 22
®




    Page 23
®



                       Peroxide bleaching                         PrimaGreen® EcoLight 1 fading

 Chemicals     2.0 g/l amylase                   USD 0.07 /   2.0 g/l amylase                   USD 0.24 /
               2.0 g/l wetting agent             kg garment   2.0 g/l wetting agent             kg garment
               2.0 g/l anti backstaining agent                2.0 g/l anti backstaining agent
               0.5 g/l Genencor Neutral                       3.0 g/l hydrogen peroxide 30%
                       Finish                                 5.0 g/l DSP
               1.0 g/l anti backstaining agent                2.0 g/l Triacetin
               2.0 g/l caustic soda                           1.0 g/l PrimaGreen EcoLight
               3.0 g/l hydrogen peroxide30%                   2.0 g/l dispersing agent
               2.0 g/l dispersing agent

 Energy        60 oC, 15 min (desizing)          USD 0.58 /   60 oC, 15min (desizing)           USD 0.35 /
               40 oC, 30 min (abrasion)          kg garment   60 oC, 60 min (fading)            kg garment
               70 oC, 40 min (fading)

 Water         3 baths of process water          USD 0.07 /   2 baths of process water          USD 0.03 /
               5 baths of rinsing water          kg garment   2 baths of rinsing water          kg garment




 Total cost            USD 0.72 / kg garment                           USD 0.62 / kg garment
14 % total cost savings with EcoLight process: USD 5.11 / 100 garments!

                                                                                                     Page 24
®




                                  Pure Indigo
                                   Man wear




Sulphur/Indigo dyed fabric                                Pure Sulphur
        Man wear             Sulphur/Indigo dyed fabric    Man wear
                                  Women Stretch



                                                                         Page 25
   Enzymes are the future for environmentally-friendly textile processing.
   However, it needs all of us to work together to develop and implement these
    efficient and greener applications effectively.



                                          ®




                                                                        Thank you!
                                                                       www.primagreen.org
                                                                      textiles@danisco.com




                                                                                 Page 26

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Denim Fading Made Flexible

  • 2. Impact of lots of people 7 Billion people in 2011 / 9 billion people by 2050 Our dependency on many current production methods comes at a huge and unsustainable economic, environmental, and social cost. Feeding, clothing, and providing shelter for everyone does not come free. Everything has a cost. Page 2
  • 6. Auxiliary Chemicals Textile Mill V a l u e C h a i n Farm Consumer Contractor Brands / Retailers Auxiliary Chemicals Page 6
  • 7. Agenda Presentation PrimaGreen® collections Page 7 7
  • 12. ® Page 12
  • 13. ® Flexible Fading effects with PrimaGreen® EcoLight 1 A B C D E F G H Starting from Sulphur black I G K L Page 13
  • 14. ® ® potassium permanganate spray • • • less Page 14
  • 15. ® Single bath enzymatic desizing fading stonewashing Genencor® Cool DS Genencor® Neutra Star PrimaGreen® EcoFade LT100 Optisize® Primafast® GOLD /EcoLight 1 ® • • • • Page 15
  • 16. ®  •  • Page 16
  • 17. ®  • Page 17
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  • 19. Benefit to brand Feature Benefit to processor house/retailer Claim lower water use Single bath system Decrease water consumption Potential for lower carbon footprint Low processing temperature Decrease energy consumption & CO2 emissions 1.Create flexible fading effects on Color modification of indigo & Differentiated and varied casts one substrate sulphur dyestuff compared to the chemical 2. Reduce the number of substrates treatment required to get varied wash effects Controlled shade adjustment Lower material rejection compared Improve quality and consistency with chemical bleach Controllable and reproducible Reduce the variation batch on process batch Increase care for people Neutral pH and biodegradable Gentle & safe processing conditions No damage to LYCRA® elastane No strength loss Reduce the risk of fabric damage fiber containing denim when compared to chemical bleaching processes Page 19
  • 20. ® 60oC 15 min 40oC 30 min 50oC 10 min 50oC 10 min 60oC 7 min Desize Cellulase Chlorite Neutralize Rinse wash bleach Traditional chemical bleaching drop & drop & drop & drop & drop & refill refill refill refill refill 60oC 15 min 60oC 7 min Desize 40oC 30 min 20-40oC 20-60 min Rinse Cellulase EcoFade wash fade Enzymatic one bath fading drop & drop & drop & refill One bath refill refill Desizing+Abrasion 50oC, 6’ 50oC, 10’ 50oC, 13’ Chlorite A B C D bleaching The same fabric EcoFade A B C D fading Desizing+Abrasion 35oC, 20’ 35oC, 40’ 35oC, 60’ Page 20
  • 21. ® 60oC 15 min 50oC 30 min 70oC 20-40min Rinse Desize Cellulase H2O2 bleach 60oC 5 min wash Traditional peroxide bleaching drop drop drop drop & & & & refill refill refill refill 60oC 15 min 60oC 30-60 min 60oC 5 min Desize Enzymatic fade Rinse PrimaGreen® Enzymatic fading EcoLight 1 drop drop drop & & & refill refill refill Desizing+abrasion 45’ 20’ 70oC 30’ 70oC, 36’ 70oC EcoLight process savings (C1 fading level) vs. peroxide bleaching (D bleaching level) Peroxide 45% A B C D bleaching 35% On the same fabric 25% 39% 15% EcoLight A1 B1 C1 D1 27% 5% 8% fading -5% Water Steam Time Desizing 30’ 60oC 60’ 60oC 90’ 60oC (drop bath after 60mins, re-dose and wash extra 30mins) Page 21
  • 22. ® Flexible Fading with the combination of EcoFade/EcoLight B C D E A NeutraStar 40’ NeutraStar 40’ NeutraStar 40’ NeutraStar 40’ EcoFade 30’ EcoFade 60’ EcoFade 60’ EcoLight 60’ F G H Desized Changing the process/recipe Sulphur/Indigo to achieve your dyed fabric desired effects EcoLight 60’ EcoLight 60’ EcoLight 60’ NeutraStar 40’ NeutraStar 40’ EcoFade 30’ EcoFade 60’ Genencor ® Neutra Star: a cellulase for abrasion PrimaGreen ® EcoFade LT100: a laccase for fading Indigo dyestuff PrimaGreen ® EcoLight 1: a esterase for fading Sulphur dyestuff Page 22
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  • 24. ® Peroxide bleaching PrimaGreen® EcoLight 1 fading Chemicals 2.0 g/l amylase USD 0.07 / 2.0 g/l amylase USD 0.24 / 2.0 g/l wetting agent kg garment 2.0 g/l wetting agent kg garment 2.0 g/l anti backstaining agent 2.0 g/l anti backstaining agent 0.5 g/l Genencor Neutral 3.0 g/l hydrogen peroxide 30% Finish 5.0 g/l DSP 1.0 g/l anti backstaining agent 2.0 g/l Triacetin 2.0 g/l caustic soda 1.0 g/l PrimaGreen EcoLight 3.0 g/l hydrogen peroxide30% 2.0 g/l dispersing agent 2.0 g/l dispersing agent Energy 60 oC, 15 min (desizing) USD 0.58 / 60 oC, 15min (desizing) USD 0.35 / 40 oC, 30 min (abrasion) kg garment 60 oC, 60 min (fading) kg garment 70 oC, 40 min (fading) Water 3 baths of process water USD 0.07 / 2 baths of process water USD 0.03 / 5 baths of rinsing water kg garment 2 baths of rinsing water kg garment Total cost USD 0.72 / kg garment USD 0.62 / kg garment 14 % total cost savings with EcoLight process: USD 5.11 / 100 garments! Page 24
  • 25. ® Pure Indigo Man wear Sulphur/Indigo dyed fabric Pure Sulphur Man wear Sulphur/Indigo dyed fabric Man wear Women Stretch Page 25
  • 26. Enzymes are the future for environmentally-friendly textile processing.  However, it needs all of us to work together to develop and implement these efficient and greener applications effectively. ® Thank you! www.primagreen.org textiles@danisco.com Page 26