1. MIGRATION TO THE KOHA
OPEN SOURCE LMS: THE DBS
LIBRARY EXPERIENCE
David Hughes
Systems Librarian
Dublin Business School
2. Caveat
“What Kabir talks of is only what he has lived
through. If you have not lived through
something, it's not true.”
Kabir (Indian Mystic & Poet)
c. 1440–c. 1518
3. The importance of the LMS
Data! Data! Data!
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
FIRST CLASS
HONOURS
UPPER SECOND
CLASS HONOURS
LOWER SECOND
CLASS HONOURS
THIRD CLASS
HONOURS
Library Usage and Exam Success 2011-2012
Average Library
Usage
4. The Importance of the LMS
Can be main IT interface for
Staff (desktop)
Users (OPAC)
At the heart of library things
6. March 2013
Using Heritage (ISOxford) 4.2.9
Variety of users
Core system/optional modules
Separate OPAC
7.
8.
9. The Seven Eleven-Year Itch
Windows 7 compatibility
Management
“Semi-retirement” of Heritage 4.2
10.
11.
12. Open Source
“Open source software is software that can be
freely used, changed, and shared (in modified
or unmodified form) by anyone. Open source
software is made by many people, and
distributed under licenses that comply with the
Open Source Definition.”
Open Source Initiative http://opensource.org/
18. Conversion to MARC
Authorised values e.g.
100e author role
245h media types
856z URL note
Cataloguing templates
003 MARC organisation code [Library of
Congress]
19. July 2013
10 Edit Heritage Catalogue Data
20 Export Catalogue Data (CSV)
30 Edit Heritage Catalogue Data (CSV)
40 Send Catalogue Data to Interleaf
50 Receive Catalogue Data (MARC)
60 Examine Catalogue Data (MARC)
70 GOTO 10
20. August 2013
Koha Server
Loading of catalogue records
Administrative parameters
Libraries
Item Types
Patron Categories
Circulation/Fine Rules
Reader Records
21. Reader Records
Export CSV file from Heritage
Data editing (e.g., quotations marks/carriage
returns)
Field mapping
Patron Attributes
Liabilities/Blocking
Import to Koha: Patron import tool
25. Loan Data Transfer
Koha Offline Circulation module
create file
examine format
Heritage Report – current loans
Edit Heritage report
Create ‘fake’ offline circulation file
Upload to Koha
26. September 2013
Switch off Heritage (except for ordering)
Switch off Heritage OPAC
Change all OPAC links Heritage to Koha
Register http://koha.dbs.ie
Self Service Stations
Live Koha (everything except ordering)
Connections?
31. Outstanding Issues
Catalogue
Data in wrong fields
Ampersands/special characters
10-digit ISBNs
Self service station bugs
Reporting
Hold (reservation) management
36. Heritage is better! (staff edition)
“Just not enough information I would really want
on this page [Circulation History]”
“the fine form is not comprehensive enough in
order to adequately explain fine histories to
students”
“Some info on Heritage was easier to find”
38. Koha is better! (staff edition)
“very click friendly”
“More stable [than Heritage]”
“love that it’s web-based; I can access [staff] Koha
from home”
“Patron Attributes are really handy”
“More exciting OPAC interface”
“hated Heritage with a passion”
“Koha rarely crashes”
“intuitive to use”
“Koha likes puppy dogs and rainbows and cooks an
awesome curry”
40. Koha is better! (cost edition)
Koha External Hosting & Support €X
Koha One-off Setup Costs €2X
Heritage Support €2X
Heritage External Hosting & Support €4X
41. Koha is better! (interactivity edition)
Koha
LORLS
Zotero
Heritage
Zotero
LORLS
This is what happened during our migration to Koha; yours may be different
An example of what you can do with data in your LMS. We can show a correlation between library borrowing and final exam grade.
You need to be happy with your LMS. Bad for staff morale if they have to use something they don’t like
Likewise for users’ perception of your service
The LMS doesn’t have to be standalone
I should stress that our relationship with ISOxford has been very good. Some of their support staff were fantastic
The Heritage main menu screen
http://twentyfourframes.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/7-year-itch.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_seven-year_itch “... suggests that happiness in a relationship declines after around year seven”
11 years for us. The “Session is busy” issue was particularly annoying. There was much discussion of the issue on the Heritage mailing list with various fixes being suggested by ISOxford technical support. None worked and the issue appears to have carried over to Cirqa
http://www.interleaf.ie/
http://koha-community.org/
See https://foss4lib.org/ for more There may be barriers to using OSS, but I think librarians, where they can, should advocate Open Source the same way the advocate Open Access
Why? * better service – to staff and students
* cost savings
* good for CPD
Heritage MARC records do not have item-level information
More information available upon request
We used Excel and MarcEdit http://marcedit.reeset.net/
Interleaf used Excel, WinVi, MarcEdit and DataMagician.
WinVi is a text editor – not dissimilar to the text editor facilities in MARCEdit. Great for manipulating large amounts of text quickly. It also has a hex editor so it is very easy to manipulate line breaks and the like.
DataMagician is a MARCEdit-like tool
Seven iterations of this required. Sometimes it was easier to export data, edit it and reimport into catalogue
Patron attributes are very useful – carried over Heritage usage and any Heritage fines. Used =IF in Excel to block readers with fines
We asked Interleaf to import some old circulation/fine history – they did so. We also have the data stored in a couple of Access databases that, in theory, staff can query
Interleaf would have done a lot of this heavy lifting, but it was fun to do ourselves (I thought so anyway)
I export student records from the student management system and use the patron import tool to add to Koha. Come September we plan on bulk creating Athens accounts for students with the same data
Have run lots of Heritage reports to archive all data in Excel/Access
Edition data is spread over two fields.
Ampersands seem to truncate fields
10 digit ISBNs not recognised as same as 13-digit ISBNs
Self-service stattions start counting at 0, not 1 – so extra item allowed
Global Systems Parameters for holds
One item checked out = other items are reserveable – counter to our policy
We will not be assimilated!
The Heritage server was located at my desk & I had total access. Godmode!
This is my reader loans data in editable text form.
Circulation and fine history *not* as informative as Heritage, so can be more difficult to explain to readers what’s happening
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Tumbleweed_rolling.jpg/1280px-Tumbleweed_rolling.jpg#
No complaints from students (though a couple of readers had bookmarked Heritage OPAC library account logon page
Heritage also had citation display (Harvard, APA etc) format for bibliographies
res ipsa loquitur
Being able to access the LMS from outwith the library decouples librarians from the library = where then is the essence of the library? Where the physical collections is, or where the librarians are?
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Tumbleweed_rolling.jpg/1280px-Tumbleweed_rolling.jpg#
Students like the purchase suggestion feature and the ability to edit the it contact details, but in general tend to engage only when something goes wrong
Ballpark figures
Heritage doesn’t talk to Zotero in the way that Koha does. Each catalogue record in Heritage can be saved as a .ris file and imported into Zotero individually, but why would you bother