1. OOOodesme didi yifila saqarTvelo<br />1999-2000 wlebSi Sobadobis jamuri koeficienti 2,18 dan 1,57-mde Semcirda.dReisatvis yovel 10 qalze 157 dabadebuli bavSvi modis, rac mosaxleobis rac mosaxleobis martivi aRwarmoebisaTvis aucilebel bavSvTa raodenobaze naklebia.<br />Sagulisxmoa is faqtic rom Tu 1990 wels yovel 1000 fertiruli asakis qalisagan 70 ibadeboda da am maCvenebliT saqarTvelo saSualo donis qveynebis kategorias miekuTvneboda, sul raRac 9 weliwadSi es maCvenebeli 46 bavSvande Semcirda, ris Sedegadac dabali Sobadobis kategoriis qveynebs Soris aRmovCndiT.<br />Arsebuli monacemebiTa da eqspertTa gaTvliT 2020 wlisaTvis dRevandelTan SedarebiT dedis asakSi 30% naklebi qali iqneba.<br />Sociologiuri gamokiTxvebis Sedegad gamovlinda rom respodentTA 9.2% ojaxSi saWiro bavSvTa raodenobad erT Svils miiCnevs, 51% ors.xolo 35,4% sam bavSvs.<br />Amdenad mesame bavSvis sasurveli raodenobis maCvenebeli ver akmayofilebs mosaxleobis gafarToebis aRwarmoebisaTvis aucilebel maCveneblis motxovnilebas. Tu imasac gaviTvaliswinebT rom sasurvel bavSvTa raodenobis realuri realizacia naklebad xdeba da saqarTveloSi Sobadobis potenciali mxolod52% xorcieldeba SeiZleba davaskvnaT rom demografiuli perspeqtiva katastrofulia.<br />Sicocxlis mosalodneli xangrzlivoba: 20dan- 45 wlamde asakobriv jgufebSi vaJTa mokvdobis sixSire 2-2,8 jer gaizarda.<br />TU 1993 wels yoveli 100 atasi qarTvelidan 32,4 deda kvdeboda sul raRac 5-6 weliwadSi am maCvenebelma 70 miaRwia rac 10-14 jer aRemateba evropuli qveynebis analogiur maCvenebels.ac Seexeba CvilTA sikvdilianobas, igi 3-4 jer aRemareba ganviTarebuli qveynebis statidtikur monacemebs<br />Mosaxleobis bunebrivi matebis maCvenebeli 1990-2000 wlebSi ise Semcirda: kaxeTSi 10 jer TbilisSi -4,3 jer qvemo qarTlSi 2,9 jer Sida qarTlSi 3-jer samcxe-javaxeTSi da aWaraSi 1,8 jer imereTSi 3 jer samegrelosa da zemo svaneTSi 1,3 jer xolo raWa-leCxumSi, guriasa da aRmosavlet kavkasionis mTianebSi depopulaciaa.<br />Qqorwineba da ganqorwineba <br />1990-2000 wlebSi qorwinebis maCvenebeli 38800-dan 13800-mde anu samjer Semcirda. Qorwinebebma yb=vela asakobriv jgufSi iklo, igi gansakuTrebiT 30 wlamde mamakacTa da 25 wlamde asakis mqone qalTa Soris Semcirda.<br />rac Seexeba ganqorwinebas, ukanasknel aTwleulSi igi oficialuri monacemebiT Semcirda Tumca ganqorwinebis dabali macvenebeli naklebad Seesabameba sinamdviles da igi ganqorwinebis iuridiuli gaformebisaTvis saTanado Tanxebis uqonlobiTaa gamowveuli.<br />mniSvnelovnad gaizarda registrirebuli qorwinebis gareSe dabadebuli bavSvTa raodenobac.2000wlisaTvis am maCvenebelma 35,4% miarwia xolo 20 wlamde asakis dedebSi 47,9%<br />