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General Conclusions
 From the OPAL / CONCEDE Policy Forum



 Anthony F. Camilleri   UNESCO, Paris - 14th November 2011




www.efquel.org
What we talked about....
•   User generated content
•   Pedagogical techniques
•   Quality systems
•   Efficiency of Education Systems
•   Assessment and Accreditation

• (licenses)                     Strict definition of
                             Open Educational Resources

www.efquel.org
What we really talked about
 Inherent Topic                      Policy Area
 Universal Access to Education       Human Rights, Millennium
                                     Development Goals, etc.

 Student-centred learning            Qualification Frameworks, Credits
                                     etc.

 Less Hierarchical System of Peer-   Rankings
 review

 Individual Freedom to Innovate      Innovation Policy


 Ongoing need to ensure and          ESGs, quality assurance development
 enhance quality

www.efquel.org
In short...
                 The transition from OERs to


   Open Educational Practices &
   Open Learning Architectures

                   has already happened!

www.efquel.org
Some confusion....
• Between tools and practices
• OERs and distance learning
• Internal Quality systems and certification




www.efquel.org
Addressing a Current Problem
 Today’s education systems are:
 - Unsustainable
 - Not scalable
 - Not cost-effective
 (Rory McGeal)

     Higher education is not performing well enough to provide
     Europe with enough people with the right kinds of skills to
                      create jobs and growth
 (EC Modernisation Agenda)




www.efquel.org
A possible solution
With regards to use of OEP, we have:
- Robust evidence
- Volumious research
- Practical tools
(Grainne Connole)



         We Need to Win Hearts and Minds

www.efquel.org
What we started to talk about

  ASSESSMENT
                 (N.B. LOOK AT OERTEST)




www.efquel.org
What we’re not talking about
(enough):
• Sustainability          of     large-scale   OEP
  adoption
     – Financially
     – Politically
     – Pedagogically (teacher training)
• Threat of Vested Interests
• Concrete Evidence of Benefits
• Uniting Disparate Initiatives

www.efquel.org
Recommendations from
the Workshops




www.efquel.org
Pedagogy
• OER Learning activities should have explicit
   learning aims and objectives so that both
   learners and teachers can define their own
   initial, formative and summative assessment
• Pedagogies in learning activities should be
   clear so that adopters of the material can
 • understand how best to use then and to
    Section Subtitle
   enable appropriate adaptation
• Opportunities need to be made available for
   practitioners top experiment and innovate


www.efquel.org
Motivation
• Use different strategies to motivate different
  organisations and different stakeholders within
  them
• Motivation through knowledge
• Work on the Pull and Uptake side of things
• Benchmarking and OE-Ranking

Keywords: leadership through example, lists of pros
  and cons, use concepts like social justice, freedom
  of education, reducing costs, reach more students

www.efquel.org
Quality Concepts
• Quality should be considered as a
  negotiation – extension of UGC
• Quality literacy should be provided to
  users as a necessary conditions




www.efquel.org
Knowledge and Skills
• Exploit competences and skills required
  outside the formal system




www.efquel.org

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Mainstreaming Open Educational Resources - General Conclusions of the Policy Seminar

  • 1. General Conclusions From the OPAL / CONCEDE Policy Forum Anthony F. Camilleri UNESCO, Paris - 14th November 2011 www.efquel.org
  • 2. What we talked about.... • User generated content • Pedagogical techniques • Quality systems • Efficiency of Education Systems • Assessment and Accreditation • (licenses) Strict definition of Open Educational Resources www.efquel.org
  • 3. What we really talked about Inherent Topic Policy Area Universal Access to Education Human Rights, Millennium Development Goals, etc. Student-centred learning Qualification Frameworks, Credits etc. Less Hierarchical System of Peer- Rankings review Individual Freedom to Innovate Innovation Policy Ongoing need to ensure and ESGs, quality assurance development enhance quality www.efquel.org
  • 4. In short... The transition from OERs to Open Educational Practices & Open Learning Architectures has already happened! www.efquel.org
  • 5. Some confusion.... • Between tools and practices • OERs and distance learning • Internal Quality systems and certification www.efquel.org
  • 6. Addressing a Current Problem Today’s education systems are: - Unsustainable - Not scalable - Not cost-effective (Rory McGeal) Higher education is not performing well enough to provide Europe with enough people with the right kinds of skills to create jobs and growth (EC Modernisation Agenda) www.efquel.org
  • 7. A possible solution With regards to use of OEP, we have: - Robust evidence - Volumious research - Practical tools (Grainne Connole) We Need to Win Hearts and Minds www.efquel.org
  • 8. What we started to talk about ASSESSMENT (N.B. LOOK AT OERTEST) www.efquel.org
  • 9. What we’re not talking about (enough): • Sustainability of large-scale OEP adoption – Financially – Politically – Pedagogically (teacher training) • Threat of Vested Interests • Concrete Evidence of Benefits • Uniting Disparate Initiatives www.efquel.org
  • 11. Pedagogy • OER Learning activities should have explicit learning aims and objectives so that both learners and teachers can define their own initial, formative and summative assessment • Pedagogies in learning activities should be clear so that adopters of the material can • understand how best to use then and to Section Subtitle enable appropriate adaptation • Opportunities need to be made available for practitioners top experiment and innovate www.efquel.org
  • 12. Motivation • Use different strategies to motivate different organisations and different stakeholders within them • Motivation through knowledge • Work on the Pull and Uptake side of things • Benchmarking and OE-Ranking Keywords: leadership through example, lists of pros and cons, use concepts like social justice, freedom of education, reducing costs, reach more students www.efquel.org
  • 13. Quality Concepts • Quality should be considered as a negotiation – extension of UGC • Quality literacy should be provided to users as a necessary conditions www.efquel.org
  • 14. Knowledge and Skills • Exploit competences and skills required outside the formal system www.efquel.org