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Communication
Public Relations Consultant

                  Privatisation Commission
                        Government of Pakistan




Mishal (Pvt.) Limited
September 2006
Islamabad
Communication
                                     What to Achieve
    Why Communicate –
                                     Target Market
    Whom & What to                   Communication Content
    Communicate –

    When to Communicate –            Timelines


    How to Communicate –             Communication Tools




August 2005       Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                    2
Why Communicate ?
Target groups and
attitudes

      regulators &
      framework, Society,   Press & Media
      relevant ministries

      Employees and         Investor relations
      Potential Employees   and financial markets
Taking control;
Going from existing to
desired position


        P1                                      P2

      Existing                                Desired
      attitudes,                              attitudes,
      mind-set                                mind-set
      and                                     and
      perceptions                             perceptions

August 2005         Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                 5
Privatisation Survey
                                                 2005          2006
    Well aware of the                            80%           75%
    privatisation process
    Understanding about                          35%           33%
    the issues
    PC’s future plans                            55%           28%
    Is PC doing a good job?                      72%           67%

    Sample size = 1200 online subscribers of brightspyre.com
    Education Level = bachelors +
    Income group = Rs. 20,000 + /month

August 2005                   Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                 6
Privatisation Commission is…
P1: Perception
PC is viewed as:

 Selling the household silver

 One should know who is who at PC.

  The Government is not using the privatisation proceed
properly.

  They don’t know what’s going on in the country, PC has no
idea about the ground realities.

  Top level leadership is not efficient enough and has no interest
in the interest of a common (wo)man

 There is no future for PC in the next 3-4 years.
August 2005              Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                7
Privatisation Commission is…
P2: Desired position
 PC aims to:

 Create awareness on PC’s achievements.. Success Stories

 Communicate the potential of various sectors in Pakistan w.r.t.
entities available for privatisation

 Awareness on PC’s contributions in poverty alleviation through Good
Governance

  Be the preferred Government institution for information on various
industries and sectors

 Be a responsible and attractive citizen in the society at large (society
and regulators)

 Be the most attractive employer in the industry for existing and future
employees
August 2005                 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                     8
Whom & What to
Communicate ?
Key messages
    A message which seeks to influence and
    change peoples’ opinions/ mindsets----
    consumer behaviour

    A message must
         Be in national and/or regional languages: Pakistan
         Be in English or regional languages: International
         Include a rational & an emotional argument (pak)
         Support the core value of the transaction
         Support the desired position
         Be credible
         Be based on the business logic
August 2005             Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC           10
Key strategic communication
  Society, regulators and framework
       Create awareness on overall economy w.r.t. Sectors and industry
       Benefits of Privatisation
       Importance of Good Governance
       Contribution of PC in Poverty Alleviation

  Press and Media
       Importance of the transaction
       Impact and benefits
       International best practices
       The before and after performance

  Employees and potential employees
       Synergies across privatisation process
       Cost structure in Pakistan
       Invite case studies
       Exclusive audience & presentations
       Recognitation and appreciation

  Investors Relations and Financial Markets
       Synergies across privatisation process
       Sharing of Information and Data
       Share case studies
       Increasing ambitions in emerging market w.r.t. Various sectors
       Exclusive audience & presentations
August 2005                          Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC             11
Integrated communication
     Important to secure:
        Same message from all spokespeople in different channels
        All spokespeople understand desired position
        Consistency with core values
        Persistent slogan
        Discipline

     In order to achieve:
         A consistent impression in all target audiences
         Repetitive memory patterns




August 2005               Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC             12
Who should be involved?


                                        CCOP




August 2005   Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC          13
Communication Strategy Mechanism
                                                     CPRC                                       Privatisation
                                       Integrated Communication & PR Strategy                   Commission

                                                STAKEHOLDERS

                    AUDIO            PRINT          ELECTRONIC            SEMINARS         FOCUS
                                                       MEDIA                              GROUPS

  •Radio Pakistan AM
                                        •Articles on issues concerning PC;
  •FM Radio Channels
                                        information, benefits and the strategy
  •Weekly interactive
                                        behind the initiative.
  programs to address the                                                               •Due Date Build-up
                                        •Expert opinion by leading
  issues relevant to PC.                                                                •Issues Awareness
                                        professionals
  •Role and achievements of                                                             •Interactive Sessions
                                        •The Honorable Minister’s chat
  PC                                                                                    •Success Stories
                                        session will be released to the
  •Live call ins for Q&A with                                                           •Image Building
                                        media as news item containing
  officials                                                                             •Localized Content
                                        specific news etc.
  •Thematic communication                                                               •Thematic Communication
                                        •News and feature stories conveying
  on the true spirit of the PC
                                        a constructive image of PC’s
  project’s initiative in the form
                                        initiative
  of discussion programs.
                                        •Articles in leading newspapers and
                                        magazines about the activities and
                                        plans of PC.
  Seminars across Pakistan.
  Educational, promotional and
  awareness seminars and
  workshops
                                         •Informal discussions between prominent stakeholders
  press conference, informal
                                         •Dinners/luncheons in major cities
  get together, meetings and
                                         •Informal discussions with media and other stakeholders.
  seminars for media.
  Invite eminent speakers
  from financial institutions,
  industry and academia.
  electronic and media
  coverage.

       August 2005                            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                                     14
Channels and tools
    Bought advertising
              Profiling ads
              Product ads
              Sponsorships
    Editorial coverage
    Intranet news site and other internal channels
    Employees (statements, utterings)
    Result conferences/ presentations
    Alliances and partners

    Media platforms: encouraging media to develop
                     programs on the privatisation
                     process, benefits, contributions
                     and impact

August 2005                   Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC   15
Key spokesmen

     Top Management
     Media and press spokespersons
     Employees
     Board members and principals
     Allied and partners
          Consultants
          Creative Agencies
          Investment bankers
August 2005         Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC   16
Control expectations


               Society, regulators
                                     Press & Media
               and framework


              Employees and          Investor relations
              Potential Employees    and financial markets




August 2005            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC               17
When to Communicate?




August 2005   Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC   18
August 2005   Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC   19
Steps in a Transaction, When & How
         to Communicate?
         Cabinet / CCOP approval
         Financial Advisor (FA) hired
         Due diligence
         Privatisation strategy
         Needed restructuring, sectoral / regulatory reforms
         Expressions of Interest (EOI)
         Screening - Statement of Qualification (SOQ)
         Pre-qualification
         Due diligence by potential buyers
         Valuation approved by Cabinet Committee on
         Privatisation (CCOP)
August 2005             Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC            20
Steps in a Transaction, When & How
         to Communicate?
         Pre-bid conference (s)
         Bidding process approval by Board and CCOP
         Media invited to observe bidding
         Board and CCOP approve price and bidder
         Letter of Intent to successful bidder
         Sale agreement
         Payment process and management transfer
         Highlight the success on a periodic basis
         Conclusion:     Transparency


August 2005            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC        21
Experiences
Current Clients




              Industries:
                  Gems & Jewelry
                  Marble & Granit
                  Dairy


August 2005    Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC   23
Previous Experiences
The CSF Experience
    Issues:                                2006 - to date

         Media Outreach              Brand Building
         Corporate Identity          Credibility
         Stakeholder’s Connectivity Media Training
         Strategic Alliances         Innovation Journalism
         Capacity Building           Media Platforms
         International Communication
         International, Regional and Domestic Conferences



August 2005             Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC              25
The PISDAC Experience
    Issues:                               2005 – to date

         Media Outreach                   SWOG Image Building
         Perception Building              Credibility
         Innovation                       Leadership
         Brand Identity                   Market Positioning
         Crisis Management                Creative Support
         Communication Strategies




August 2005            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                  26
The PTCL Experience
    Issues:                                2000-2004

         Privatization                     Poor Market Penetration
         Perception Building               Credibility
         Innovation                        Leadership
         Rightsizing                       Investment
         Stock Analysis                    Image Building
         Crisis Management                 Employee Orientation
         Products and Services



August 2005             Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                  27
Strategic Alliances, Partners and
Corporate Memberships

              International
              Communication           International
              Association             Sociological Association




August 2005                   Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC            28
How to Communicate?
Relationship

                                                                                             F
                                                                                             e
S                                                                                            e
u                                                                                            d
p
                                  Pervez Ehsan                                               B
p
o                                     CEO             CPRC                                   a
r                                                                                            c
t                                                                                            k
S      Media & Public Relations             Strategy Development         Industry Analysts
t                                                                                            M
                                                                                             e
a           To be identified                   Amir Jahangir
                                                                                             c
f          Relationship Manager              Chief Strategy Officer      Outsourced
                                                                                             h
f
                                                                      as per transaction     a
              Tooba Iqbal                        Madiha Zahid            requirement         n
               Coordination                    Strategic Planning                            i
          Content Development
                                                                                             s
                                                                                             m



    August 2005                         Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                              30
No. of Man Hours
 S. No.   Team Member        Job Title                              No. of
                                                                    Hrs/M

 1        Pervez Ehsan       Chief Executive Officer                          8


 2        Amir Jahangir      Chief Strategy Officer                           8


 3        To be Hired        Relationship Manager                            42


 4        Madiha Zahid       Asst. Manager Strategic Planning                65


 5        Tooba Iqbal        Coordination and Content Development            65


 6        Muhammad Ali       Office Boy/Dispatched Rider                     65


                           TOTAL                                             253

August 2005               Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                             31
Communication Tools
Communication Tools

      RSS Feeds
      Email
      Intelligent Fax
      Short Messaging Service - SMS
      Snail Mail / Courier / Dispatch Rider
      Video News Release “VNR”
      Interactive Sessions
August 2005       Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC     33
RSS Feeds for Stakeholders
 • Journalists
 • Media Organizations - Domestic
 • Media Organizations - International
 • Stock Market Investors and Analysts
 • Fund Managers and Investment Consultants
 • Anyone Interested in Investing in Pakistan



August 2005       Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC       34
RSS Feeds for Stakeholders
• A weblog is a two-way conversation, not a top-down communication
medium.
• Find out what others are saying about you and your organization and
activities.

• You do need to be able to write and communicate through Handouts,
Press Releases, News Items and Tender Docs etc.

• Some topics are verboten – Avoid controversies

• Be sure to know your keywords. i.e. Pakistan, Investment,
Privatisation etc.

• Know your confidentiality limits. – You don’t have to communicate
everything
• Know why you're blogging - ????????
  August 2005              Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                35
emails Methodology
 • Encourage people to get registered for immediate press
 releases, handouts and other information about
 Privatisation Commission.
 • Develop different mailing lists of:
     • Journalists and media organizations reporting on
     investment, finance and Privatisation to be
     maintained for communication.
     • Industry experts and analysts to be communicated
     on issues in advance.
     • People interested in the news and information on
     Privatisation



August 2005           Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC               36
iFAX Methodology
• More then 50 faxes at a time (saves time between
1st and the last fax, PC send approx 50 faxes for any
news/handout as a press releases )
• Up to 80% saving on your current fax bill

• Fully web-based interactive reporting and billing system
• User friendly Web Interface to Track Transmission
• Resend failed transmission by yourself on a single click




 August 2005            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC              37
SMS Alerts Methodology
• Encourage people to register there Mobile Devices with the
Privatisation Commission for SMS Alerts for the following:
    • Breaking News
    • Latest Press Release Alerts
    • Handout Information
    • Due Date Buildup
• Develop different SMS category lists of:
    • Journalists and media organizations reporting on
    investment, finance and Privatisation to be maintained for
    communication.
    • Industry experts and analysts to be communicated on
    issues in advance.
    • People interested in the news and information on
    Privatisation
August 2005            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC             38
Dispatched Rider
    Snail Mail    Methodology

• Specially Privatisation Commission’s branded envelops.
• They will enable the reporters to quickly identify the mail
from PC
• Distinguished color will attract the reporter to pickup the
envelop.
• Customized design will help in recognizing the envelop in
the lot.




August 2005             Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC                 39
V.N.R. Methodology

• In this age and time, news is reported every hour on the hour.
• To get the maximum exposure for PC news on the electronic
media, Video News Releases (VNR) should also be used, which
will assist the media organizations for the following:

    • Stock shoots of Privatisation Commission and different
    other entities (archives and new)
    • Interviews and statement of the stakeholders
    • Animated logos and graphs etc.
    • Complete news packages and stories



August 2005            Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC             40
Communication And Public Relations Consultant 15 09 06

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Communication And Public Relations Consultant 15 09 06

  • 1. Communication Public Relations Consultant Privatisation Commission Government of Pakistan Mishal (Pvt.) Limited September 2006 Islamabad
  • 2. Communication What to Achieve Why Communicate – Target Market Whom & What to Communication Content Communicate – When to Communicate – Timelines How to Communicate – Communication Tools August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 2
  • 4. Target groups and attitudes regulators & framework, Society, Press & Media relevant ministries Employees and Investor relations Potential Employees and financial markets
  • 5. Taking control; Going from existing to desired position P1 P2 Existing Desired attitudes, attitudes, mind-set mind-set and and perceptions perceptions August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 5
  • 6. Privatisation Survey 2005 2006 Well aware of the 80% 75% privatisation process Understanding about 35% 33% the issues PC’s future plans 55% 28% Is PC doing a good job? 72% 67% Sample size = 1200 online subscribers of brightspyre.com Education Level = bachelors + Income group = Rs. 20,000 + /month August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 6
  • 7. Privatisation Commission is… P1: Perception PC is viewed as: Selling the household silver One should know who is who at PC. The Government is not using the privatisation proceed properly. They don’t know what’s going on in the country, PC has no idea about the ground realities. Top level leadership is not efficient enough and has no interest in the interest of a common (wo)man There is no future for PC in the next 3-4 years. August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 7
  • 8. Privatisation Commission is… P2: Desired position PC aims to: Create awareness on PC’s achievements.. Success Stories Communicate the potential of various sectors in Pakistan w.r.t. entities available for privatisation Awareness on PC’s contributions in poverty alleviation through Good Governance Be the preferred Government institution for information on various industries and sectors Be a responsible and attractive citizen in the society at large (society and regulators) Be the most attractive employer in the industry for existing and future employees August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 8
  • 9. Whom & What to Communicate ?
  • 10. Key messages A message which seeks to influence and change peoples’ opinions/ mindsets---- consumer behaviour A message must Be in national and/or regional languages: Pakistan Be in English or regional languages: International Include a rational & an emotional argument (pak) Support the core value of the transaction Support the desired position Be credible Be based on the business logic August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 10
  • 11. Key strategic communication Society, regulators and framework Create awareness on overall economy w.r.t. Sectors and industry Benefits of Privatisation Importance of Good Governance Contribution of PC in Poverty Alleviation Press and Media Importance of the transaction Impact and benefits International best practices The before and after performance Employees and potential employees Synergies across privatisation process Cost structure in Pakistan Invite case studies Exclusive audience & presentations Recognitation and appreciation Investors Relations and Financial Markets Synergies across privatisation process Sharing of Information and Data Share case studies Increasing ambitions in emerging market w.r.t. Various sectors Exclusive audience & presentations August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 11
  • 12. Integrated communication Important to secure: Same message from all spokespeople in different channels All spokespeople understand desired position Consistency with core values Persistent slogan Discipline In order to achieve: A consistent impression in all target audiences Repetitive memory patterns August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 12
  • 13. Who should be involved? CCOP August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 13
  • 14. Communication Strategy Mechanism CPRC Privatisation Integrated Communication & PR Strategy Commission STAKEHOLDERS AUDIO PRINT ELECTRONIC SEMINARS FOCUS MEDIA GROUPS •Radio Pakistan AM •Articles on issues concerning PC; •FM Radio Channels information, benefits and the strategy •Weekly interactive behind the initiative. programs to address the •Due Date Build-up •Expert opinion by leading issues relevant to PC. •Issues Awareness professionals •Role and achievements of •Interactive Sessions •The Honorable Minister’s chat PC •Success Stories session will be released to the •Live call ins for Q&A with •Image Building media as news item containing officials •Localized Content specific news etc. •Thematic communication •Thematic Communication •News and feature stories conveying on the true spirit of the PC a constructive image of PC’s project’s initiative in the form initiative of discussion programs. •Articles in leading newspapers and magazines about the activities and plans of PC. Seminars across Pakistan. Educational, promotional and awareness seminars and workshops •Informal discussions between prominent stakeholders press conference, informal •Dinners/luncheons in major cities get together, meetings and •Informal discussions with media and other stakeholders. seminars for media. Invite eminent speakers from financial institutions, industry and academia. electronic and media coverage. August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 14
  • 15. Channels and tools Bought advertising Profiling ads Product ads Sponsorships Editorial coverage Intranet news site and other internal channels Employees (statements, utterings) Result conferences/ presentations Alliances and partners Media platforms: encouraging media to develop programs on the privatisation process, benefits, contributions and impact August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 15
  • 16. Key spokesmen Top Management Media and press spokespersons Employees Board members and principals Allied and partners Consultants Creative Agencies Investment bankers August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 16
  • 17. Control expectations Society, regulators Press & Media and framework Employees and Investor relations Potential Employees and financial markets August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 17
  • 18. When to Communicate? August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 18
  • 19. August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 19
  • 20. Steps in a Transaction, When & How to Communicate? Cabinet / CCOP approval Financial Advisor (FA) hired Due diligence Privatisation strategy Needed restructuring, sectoral / regulatory reforms Expressions of Interest (EOI) Screening - Statement of Qualification (SOQ) Pre-qualification Due diligence by potential buyers Valuation approved by Cabinet Committee on Privatisation (CCOP) August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 20
  • 21. Steps in a Transaction, When & How to Communicate? Pre-bid conference (s) Bidding process approval by Board and CCOP Media invited to observe bidding Board and CCOP approve price and bidder Letter of Intent to successful bidder Sale agreement Payment process and management transfer Highlight the success on a periodic basis Conclusion: Transparency August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 21
  • 23. Current Clients Industries: Gems & Jewelry Marble & Granit Dairy August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 23
  • 25. The CSF Experience Issues: 2006 - to date Media Outreach Brand Building Corporate Identity Credibility Stakeholder’s Connectivity Media Training Strategic Alliances Innovation Journalism Capacity Building Media Platforms International Communication International, Regional and Domestic Conferences August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 25
  • 26. The PISDAC Experience Issues: 2005 – to date Media Outreach SWOG Image Building Perception Building Credibility Innovation Leadership Brand Identity Market Positioning Crisis Management Creative Support Communication Strategies August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 26
  • 27. The PTCL Experience Issues: 2000-2004 Privatization Poor Market Penetration Perception Building Credibility Innovation Leadership Rightsizing Investment Stock Analysis Image Building Crisis Management Employee Orientation Products and Services August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 27
  • 28. Strategic Alliances, Partners and Corporate Memberships International Communication International Association Sociological Association August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 28
  • 30. Relationship F e S e u d p Pervez Ehsan B p o CEO CPRC a r c t k S Media & Public Relations Strategy Development Industry Analysts t M e a To be identified Amir Jahangir c f Relationship Manager Chief Strategy Officer Outsourced h f as per transaction a Tooba Iqbal Madiha Zahid requirement n Coordination Strategic Planning i Content Development s m August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 30
  • 31. No. of Man Hours S. No. Team Member Job Title No. of Hrs/M 1 Pervez Ehsan Chief Executive Officer 8 2 Amir Jahangir Chief Strategy Officer 8 3 To be Hired Relationship Manager 42 4 Madiha Zahid Asst. Manager Strategic Planning 65 5 Tooba Iqbal Coordination and Content Development 65 6 Muhammad Ali Office Boy/Dispatched Rider 65 TOTAL 253 August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 31
  • 33. Communication Tools RSS Feeds Email Intelligent Fax Short Messaging Service - SMS Snail Mail / Courier / Dispatch Rider Video News Release “VNR” Interactive Sessions August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 33
  • 34. RSS Feeds for Stakeholders • Journalists • Media Organizations - Domestic • Media Organizations - International • Stock Market Investors and Analysts • Fund Managers and Investment Consultants • Anyone Interested in Investing in Pakistan August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 34
  • 35. RSS Feeds for Stakeholders • A weblog is a two-way conversation, not a top-down communication medium. • Find out what others are saying about you and your organization and activities. • You do need to be able to write and communicate through Handouts, Press Releases, News Items and Tender Docs etc. • Some topics are verboten – Avoid controversies • Be sure to know your keywords. i.e. Pakistan, Investment, Privatisation etc. • Know your confidentiality limits. – You don’t have to communicate everything • Know why you're blogging - ???????? August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 35
  • 36. emails Methodology • Encourage people to get registered for immediate press releases, handouts and other information about Privatisation Commission. • Develop different mailing lists of: • Journalists and media organizations reporting on investment, finance and Privatisation to be maintained for communication. • Industry experts and analysts to be communicated on issues in advance. • People interested in the news and information on Privatisation August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 36
  • 37. iFAX Methodology • More then 50 faxes at a time (saves time between 1st and the last fax, PC send approx 50 faxes for any news/handout as a press releases ) • Up to 80% saving on your current fax bill • Fully web-based interactive reporting and billing system • User friendly Web Interface to Track Transmission • Resend failed transmission by yourself on a single click August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 37
  • 38. SMS Alerts Methodology • Encourage people to register there Mobile Devices with the Privatisation Commission for SMS Alerts for the following: • Breaking News • Latest Press Release Alerts • Handout Information • Due Date Buildup • Develop different SMS category lists of: • Journalists and media organizations reporting on investment, finance and Privatisation to be maintained for communication. • Industry experts and analysts to be communicated on issues in advance. • People interested in the news and information on Privatisation August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 38
  • 39. Dispatched Rider Snail Mail Methodology • Specially Privatisation Commission’s branded envelops. • They will enable the reporters to quickly identify the mail from PC • Distinguished color will attract the reporter to pickup the envelop. • Customized design will help in recognizing the envelop in the lot. August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 39
  • 40. V.N.R. Methodology • In this age and time, news is reported every hour on the hour. • To get the maximum exposure for PC news on the electronic media, Video News Releases (VNR) should also be used, which will assist the media organizations for the following: • Stock shoots of Privatisation Commission and different other entities (archives and new) • Interviews and statement of the stakeholders • Animated logos and graphs etc. • Complete news packages and stories August 2005 Jahangir Amir, CPRC: PC 40