The document compares the key differences between scholarly and popular publications. Scholarly publications are written by experts in a field, use specialized vocabulary, have narrow topics, and undergo peer review. They are found in research institutions and libraries. Popular publications are written for a general audience, use basic language, have short news-style articles, and are found in stores and online. They contain advertisements and rarely cite sources.
1. Thompson Rivers University Library
Scholarly vs Popular Handout
Scholarly vs. Popular
Written by journalists, reporters,
Written by researchers, professionals,
freelance writers, and other paid
or experts in the field Author
staff
Author's credentials are listed
Rarely experts in the field
Advanced reading level
Basic reading level
Researchers, students, academics, and Audience
General public
professionals
Language is understood by almost
Specialized or technical vocabulary
anyone
Topic is narrowly focused and Language &
General/popular interest topics
research-based Length
and news items
Long articles: 5+ pages
Short articles: 1/2 - 5 pages
"Peer-reviewed" or "refereed" articles Articles are reviewed and
are screened and approved by other Review Process approved for publication by the
researchers and experts in the field magazine or journal's editor
Often a specific format: e.g., Abstract,
Methodology, Discussion, Summary, No set format
Appearance &
Charts, Conclusion Attention-grabbing titles
Organization
Descriptive titles Lots of advertising
Limited or no advertising
Scientific, medical, and research Grocery stores, newsstands,
Location of
institutions, libraries bookstores
Information
In print and online at TRU Library In print and online at RDC Library
Extensive bibliography and citations Rarely any citations
Citations &
throughout Difficult to verify source of
Bibliography
·Sources can be verified information
Journal of Zoology, Journal of
Maclean's, The Walrus, Popular
Anthropology, Journal of Clinical Examples
Science, People, Where Calgary
Nursing, Educational & Child Psychology
Created by Lucy Scribner Library. Scholarly vs. popular periodicals. Retrieved from http://lib.skidmore.edu/library/index.php/help-topics/35-
help/69-scholarly-vs-popular-periodicals-characteristics. Adapted by Thompson Rivers University Library, September 2011
Created by Nevada University Libraries. Distinguishing scholarly and popular articles. Retrieved from
http://library.nevada.edu/inst/docs/distinguishing.pdf. Adapted by Thompson Rivers University Library, September 2011
1 Updated October 2, 2011