3. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 3
H¥$fr dmVm©
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‘w§~B© : H¥$fr {d^mJm‘m’©$V am~{dÊ`mV `oUmè`m H|$Ð
nwañH¥$V `moOZm§Mr 2015-16 `m dfm©nmgyZ H|$Ð-amÁ`
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XoÊ`mV Ambr.
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{hñgm 75) `m§Mm g‘mdoe Amho.
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90), {~`mUo d bmJdS> gm{hË` Cn A{^`mZ (2014-
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g‘mdoe Amho.
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AmajU ImOJr {‘iH$V AmajUmVyZ dJiÊ`mMm
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KmbÊ`mV Ambr Amho.
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Jmdo-dmS>çm§Zm Q>±H$aZo nmUrnwadR>m
amÁ`mÀ`m Obme`mVrb EHy$U nmÊ`mMm Cn`wº$
gmR>m Ho$di 15 Q>¸o$ BVH$m {e„H$ AgyZ nmUr Q>§MmB©Zo
^oS>gmdUmè`m 4033 Jmdo Am{U 6548 dmS>çm§Zm 5159
Q>±H$aÀ`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ nmUr nwadR>m H$aÊ`mV `oV Amho.
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hmoVm. Obme`mVrb {d^mJ{Zhm` gÜ`mMm Am{U H§$gmV
JVdfuMm gmR>m nwT>rbà‘mUo- (hr AmH$So>dmar {X. 6 ‘o
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ZmJnya-23 Q>¸o$ (25), A‘amdVr-15 Q>¸o$ (27),
Zm{eH$-14 Q>¸o$ (28) Am{U nwUo-14 Q>¸o$ (29).
gmSo>Xhm hOma Jmdo-dmS>çm§Zm Q>±H$aZo nmUr nwadR>m
amÁ`mVrb 4033 Jmdo Am{U 6548 dmS>çm§Zm {X. 9
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4 bmI 14 hOma 256 H$m‘o eoë’$da AgyZ Ë`m H$m‘m§Mr
(nmZ Z§.5 da)

4. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 20164
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© gd© ‘OHw$amMo h³H$ amIyZ R>odco AmhoV.
df© 5 & A§H$ 5 & {X. 19 Vo 25 ‘o 2016
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Xr Amo[a¶Z, âc°Q> Z§. 2, nX‘nwam,ñQ>oeZ amoS>,
H$moH$UdmS>r, Am¡a§Jm~mX - 431 005
mahakisan.agro@gmail.com
’$moZ/’°$³g Z§. : 0240-2363151/52
H$m°nm}aoQ> H$m¶m©c¶
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nwUo Ama.Q>r.Amo. Odi, nwUo - 411001
’$moZ Z§. : 020-67296136
adhunikkisan7@gmail.com
dJ©UrMm ’$m°‘© ^aVmZm H¥$n¶m Amnco nyU© Zmd,
nÎmm d g§nH©$ H«$‘m§H$ Úmdm.
A§H$ Xa ewH«$dmar nmoñQ> Ho$cm OmVmo.
www.facebook.com/AdhunikKisan
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amOy énmao{c¶m
"AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ' gmßVm{hH$ ‘mcH$-‘wÐH$-àH$meH$
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àm. {c., 2, "Xr Amo[a¶Z', qgS>rHo$Q> ~±Ho$Odi, ñQ>oeZ amoS>,
Am¡a§Jm~mX-431 005 ¶oWo àH$m{eV Ho$co.
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(Cnmܶj, Am.{H$.nwUo), E202,
Am{edm©X gmogm¶Q>r, {MVio nW,
nmoVw©{JO MM©À¶m ‘mJo, XmXa (n) ‘w§~B©-400 028
’$moZ : 9130068266
Email : mahakisan.agro@gmail.com

5. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 5
‘Oya j‘Vm 1272.82 bmI EdT>r Amho.
amÁ`mV 379 Mmam N>mdÊ`m
amÁ`mV ~rS>, bmVya, Cñ‘mZm~mX Am{U Ah‘XZJa `m
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AIoan`ªV ~rS> 271, Cñ‘mZm~mX 88, Ah‘XZJa 15,
bmVya 5 `mà‘mUo EHy$U 379 Mmam N>mdÊ`m gwé AmhoV.
Ë`mV bhmZ ‘moR>r Aer EHy$U 4 bmI 7 hOma 477 OZmdao
AmhoV.
IV d {~`mÊ`m§Mr nwaogr CnbãYVm
amÁ`mV Iarn h§Jm‘-2016 gmR>r 43.75 bmI ‘o.Q>Z
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amÁ`mgmR>r `w[a`m IVmMo EHy$U 0.50 bmI ‘o.Q>Z dmT>rd
amIrd Amd§Q>Z ‘§Oya Ho$bo Amho. Iarn-2015 ‘Yrb IV
dmnamÀ`m VwbZoV `mdoiÀ`m ‘mJUrMo à‘mU 26 Q>¸²$`m§Zr
OmñV Amho.
Iarn-2016 gmR>r h§Jm‘mVrb Ano{jV joÌ, ‘mJrb
VrZ dfmªMr gamgar {dH«$s Am{U {~`mUo ~Xb Xa `mZwgma
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Amho. Iarn h§Jm‘mgmR>r 14.99 bmI q¹$Q>b {~`mÊ`m§Mr
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CnbãYVm Amho. *
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{VWo H$O©-R>odrMo à‘mU (grS>r aoemo) dmT>dmdo. *

6. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 20166
H¥$fr dmVm©
AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 20166
Am¡a§Jm~mX- Iarn h§Jm‘
2016 ‘Ü`o àYmZ‘§Ìr {nH$ {d‘m
`moOZm A§‘b~OmdUr H$aÊ`mgmR>r
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Iarn h§Jm‘m‘Ü`o eoVH$-`m§Zm
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nwT>o åhUmbo H$s, gZ 2016-17 ho df© Am§Vaamï´>r`
H$S>YmÝ` df© åhUwZ Kmo{fV H$aÊ`mV Ambo AgyZ amÁ`m‘Ü`o
EHw$Uo {~`mUm§Mr JaO 14.99 bmI q¹$Q>b AgyZ Ë`mgmR>r
17.90 bmI q¹$Q>b {~`mUo gmR>m CnbãY Amho. ~r. Q>r.
H$nmer bmJdS>r gmR>r 160 bmI nmH$sQ>m§Mr JaO AgwZ
200 bmI nmH$sQ>o CnbãY Amho. nrH$ àmË`{jH$m§gmR>r
CÞV dmUm§Mo 54 hOma q¹$Q>b {~`m§Uo 100 Q>¸o$ AZwXmZmda
CnbãY H$ê$Z XoÊ`mV `oUma Amho. 1 bmI 55 hOma q¹$Q>b
{~`mUo {dVaUmda é. 36 H$moQ>r AZwXmZ `m dfu {dVarV
Ho$bo OmB©b. ZdrZ dmUm§Mo 1.50 bmI q¹$Q>b {~`mUo
CËnmXZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r é. 36 H$moQ>tMr VaVyX Ho$br Amho.
VwarÀ`m CËnmXH$Vm dmT>rgmR>r B{H«$g°Q> g§ñWoÀ`m `m {nH$mMo
àYmZ‘§Ìr {nH$ {d‘m `moOZobm amÁ`mMr ‘§Oyar - IS>go
g§H$arV dmU Am`grnrEM- 2740
Mo 1200 q¹$Q>b {~`mUo eoVH$-
`m§Zm e§^a Q>¸o$ AZwXZmda CnbãY
H$aÊ`mV `oUma Agë`mMo lr.IS>go
`m§Zr `mdoir gm§{JVbo.
`m ì`{V[aº$ Vob{~`m {nH$m
A§VJ©V 21000 q¹$Q>b gmo`~rZ
{~`mUo {nH$ àmË`{jH$m§gmR>r 100
Q>¸o$ AZwXmZmda XoÊ`mV `oB©b. `m
ì`{V[aº$ 95000 q¹$Q>b gmo`~rZ
{~`mUo eoVH$`mªZm noaUrgmR>r
CnbãY ìhmdo åhUyZ {dVaU
AZwXmZ é. 2500/- àVr q¹$Q>b
XoÊ`mV `oUma Amho. amÁ`m‘Ü`o
Iarn h§Jm‘mV amgm`{ZH$ IVmMm EHy$U dmna 30 Vo 32
bmI ‘o. Q>Z Amho. gÚpñWVrV 11.88 bmI ‘o. Q>Z
gmR>m {e„H$ Amho. amÁ`m‘Yo {~`mUo, IVo, {H$Q>H$ZmeHo$
`mgmR>r 571 CËnmXH$ AgyZ 1.24 bmI {dVaH$ AmhoV.
`m {Z{dð>m§À`m JwUdÎmm {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r 395 ^amar nWH$m§Mr
ñWmnZm Ho$br Amho. eoVH$-`m§Zm O{‘Z Amamo½` n{ÌHo$Mo
{dVaU H$aÊ`mgmR>r 18.22 bmI ‘¥Xm Z‘wZo Jmoim H$aÊ`mV
`oUma AgyZ Ë`mgmR>r ‘mohr‘ ñdénmV ‘mVr Z‘wZo Jmoim
H$aÊ`mgmR>r ‘mVr Z‘wZm {XZ/AmR>dS>m Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`mV
`oUma Agë`mMo gm§JyZ ‘hgyb ‘§Ìr nwT>o åhUmbo H$s, ñWm{ZH$
Z¡g{J©H$ AmnÎmrnmgyZ ga§jU XoÊ`mV `oUma AgyZ doioV
ZwH$gmZ ^anmB© AXm H$aÊ`mgmR>r AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZmMm dmna
H$aÊ`mV `oUma Amho. VgoM ‘hgyb d¥Õr d ZmJ[aH$m§À`m
gmo`rgmR>r {d^mJmMo ~iH$Q>rH$aU H$aUma AgyZ Zd{Z{‘©V
{Oëøm§gmR>r ñdV§Ì gh {Oëhm {Z~§YH$ H$m`m©b` {Z‘m©U
H$aUma Agë`mMo lr.IS>go `m§Zr `mdoir gm§{JVbo. *
H$O© nwZJ©R>Z d nrH$ H$O© ‘oimì`mg eoVH$è`m§Zr KoVbm bm^
bmVya : {OëømVrb eoVH$è`m§H$S>rb H$Om©Mo nwZJ©R>Z
H$aUo d ZdrZ nrH$ H$O© CnbãY H$éZ XoÊ`mgmR>r
{OëømVrb gd© ~±Ho$À`m emIm§‘Ü`o H$O© énm§Va d nrH$ H$O©
dmQ>n ‘oimì`mMo Am`moOZ H$aÊ`mV Ambo hmoVo. {OëømVrb
eoVH$è`m§Zr `m ‘oimì`mg ‘moR>çm g§»`oZo CnpñWV amhÿZ
bm^ KoVbm.
{Oëøm{YH$mar nm§Sw>a§J nmobo `m§Zr qMMmobr amddmS>r
`oWrb ~±H$ Am°’$ ‘hmamï´>, aoUmnya `oWrb ñQ>oQ> ~±H$ Am°’$
h¡Ðm~mX Am{U nmZJmd `oWrb ^maVr` ñQ>oQ> ~±H$ `m
emIm§‘Ü`o Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`mV Amboë`m H$O© énm§Va d nrH$
H$O© dmQ>n ‘oimì`mg ^oQ> {Xbr.
`mdoir lr.nmobo åhUmbo, {OëømVrb H$O© Z KoVboë`m
50 hOma eoVè`m§Zm H$Om©Mm bm^ ìhmdm `mgmR>r 1 hOma
6 H$moQ>rdéZ gZ 2016-17 H$arVm 1300 H$moQ>tMr VaVyX
dmT>{dÊ`mV Ambr Amho.
*

7. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 7
{‘Zr Q´°ŠQ>a d Ë`mMr CngmYZo nwadR>çmgmR>r
AZwgy{MV OmVr d Zd~m¡Õ KQ>H$m§À`m Zm|XUrH¥$V ~MVJQ>m§H$Sy>Z AO© Am‘§{ÌV
H¥$fr dmVm©
XwîH$mir Jmdm§‘Ü`o emœV qgMZmgmR>r emgZ à`ËZerb - M§ÐH$m§VXmXm nmQ>rb
19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 7
A‘amdVr : gm‘m{OH$ Ý`m` d {deof ghmæ`
{d^mJm‘m’©$V AZwgw{MV OmVr d Zd~m¡Õ KQ>H$m§À`m
ñd`§ghmæ`Vm ~MV JQ>m§Zm 90 Q>¸o$ AZwXmZmda 9 Vo 18
Aœeº$sMm {‘Zr Q´°ŠQ>a d Ë`mMr CngmYZo amoQ>m°ìhoQ>a d Q´oba
`m§Mm nwadR>m H$aÊ`m~m~VMr `moOZm gwé Ho$br Amho. `m
`moOZ|VJ©V AZwgw{MV OmVr d Zd~m¡Õ KQ>H$m§Mo Zm|XUrH¥$V
~MVJQ>m§H$Sy>Z AO© ‘mJ{dÊ`mV `oV Amho. `m `moOZoMm bm^
KoÊ`mgmR>rÀ`m AQ>r d eVu nwT>rbà‘mUo Amho.
AZwgy{MV OmVr d Zd~m¡Õ KQ>H$mÀ`m ñd`§ghmæ`Vm
~MV JQ>mVrb gXñ` ho ‘hmamï´> amÁ`mMo a{hdmgr AgmdoV.
ñd`§ghmæ`Vm ~MV JQ>mVrb {H$‘mZ 80 Q>¸o$ gXñ` ho
AZwgy{MV OmVr d Zd~m¡Õ KQ>H$mVrb AgmdoV. {‘Zr Q´°ŠQ>a
d Ë`mMr CngmYZo `m§À`m IaoXrMr H$‘mb ‘`m©Xm 3.50
bmI én`o BVH$s amhrb. ñd`§ghmæ`Vm ~MV JQ>mZo darb
H$‘mb ‘`m©XoÀ`m a¸$‘oÀ`m 10 Q>¸o$ ñd{hñgm ^aë`mZ§Va
90 Q>¸o$ (H$‘mb 3.15 bmI én`o) emgH$s` AZwXmZ
AZwko` amhrb. àmá AOm©Mm AmT>mdm KoD$Z bm°Q>ar nÕVrZo
(B©œa {MÇ>r) Ûmam gmoS>V hmoB©b. Á`m bm^mÏ`mªZm nmda
{Q>baMm bm^ {Xbm Amho Ë`m bm^mÏ`mªZr `m `moOZoMm bm^
KoVm `oUma Zmhr. Á`m ñd`§ghmæ`Vm ~MV JQ>mMm Z§~a
bmJë`mg Ë`m§Zm ËdarV 10 Q>¸o$ a¸$‘ åhUOo én`o 35
hOma Mm ^aUm H$amdm bmJob.
`m ì`{V[aº$ g{dñVa AQ>r d eVu ~m~VÀ`m ‘m{hVrgmR>r
ghmæ`H$ Am`wº$, g‘mO H$ë`mU, S>m°.~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a
gm‘m{OH$ Ý`m` ^dZ, Mm§Xya aoëdo amoS>, A‘amdVr `m
H$m`m©b`mer g§nH©$ gmYwZ {d{hV AOm©À`m Z‘wÝ`mgh narnyU©
AO© {X.25 ‘o, 16 n`ªV gmXa H$amdoV Ago ghmæ`H$
Am`wº$, g‘mO H$ë`mU A‘amdVr `m§Zr H$i{dbo Amho. *
~wbS>mUm - amÁ`mV XwîH$mir pñWVrZo J§^ra ê$n
YmaU Ho$bo Amho. `m n[apñWVrda ‘mV H$aÊ`mgmR>r emgZ
à`ËZ H$arV Amho. XwîH$mir Jmdm§À`m {edmam‘Ü`o emœV
qgMZ CnbãY H$aÊ`mda emgZmMm ^a Amho. Ë`mH$[aVm
amÁ`mV ‘hËdmH$m§jr Ob`wº$ {edma A{^`mZ am~{dbo
OmV Amho. Ob`wº$À`m H$m‘m§‘wio nmdgmù`mV WmoS>çmhr
nmdgmZo nmUr gmMyZ O{‘ZrMr ^yOb nmVir dmT>Ê`mg ‘XV
{‘iUma Amho, Agm {dœmg amÁ`mMo gmd©O{ZH$ ~m§YH$m‘,
ghH$ma d nUZ ‘§Ìr M§ÐH$m§VXmXm nmQ>rb `m§Zr ì`º$ Ho$bm
Amho. Im‘Jmd-~wbS>mUm añË`mdarb kmZJ§Jm ZXrdarb
C§M nwbmÀ`m ~m§YH$m‘mMm ^y‘rnwOZ g‘ma§^ Im‘Jmd
VmbwŠ`mVrb {XdR>mUm ’$mQ>m `oWo Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`mV Ambm
hmoVm. Ë`mdoir ‘mJ©Xe©Z H$aVmZm Vo ~mobV hmoVo.
`màg§Jr ì`mgnrR>mda Am‘Xma gd©lr nm§Sw>a§J ’w§$S>H$a,
AmH$me ’w§$S>H$a, S>m°. e{eH$m§V IoSo>H$a, gmd©. ~m§YH$m‘
{d^mJmMo A‘amdVr {d^mJmMo ‘w»` A{^`§Vm M§ÐeoIa Vw§Jo,
Obg§nXm {d^mJmMo ‘w»` A{^`§Vm lr. nmohZH$a, A{YjH$
A{^`§Vm lr. ndma, gmd©. ~m§YH$m‘ {d^mJmMo A{YjH$
A{^`§Vm lr. ^mbo, H$m`©H$mar A{^`§Vm lr. WmoQ>m§Jo,
Cn{d^mJr` A{YH$mar lr. ~|So> AmXtgh A{YH$mar CnpñWV
hmoVo.
{ZåZ kmZJ§Jm àH$ënmbm 160 H$moQ>r ê$n`m§Mr gwYmarV
àemgH$s` ‘mÝ`Vm XoÊ`mV Amë`mMo gm§JV gmd©. ~m§YH$m‘
‘§Ìr åhUmbo, `m àH$ënm‘wio n[agamVrb qgMZmÀ`m joÌmV
dmT> hmoUma Amho. Odinmg 1200 hoŠQ>a joÌmda qgMZmMm
bm^ {‘iUma Amho. Ob`wº$ {edmaÀ`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ
amÁ`^amV H$m‘m§Mm YS>mH$m gwê$ Amho. `m H$m‘m§‘Ü`o
XwîH$mir ‘amR>dmS>çmV ZwH$Ë`mM Pmboë`m AdH$mir
nmdgm‘wio nmUrXoIrb gmR>bo Amho. `mMo XyaJm‘r Mm§Jbo
n[aUm‘ amÁ`mbm nhm`bm {‘iUma Amho.
Vo nwT>o åhUmbo, amÁ`mV XO}Xma añË`m§Mo, nwbm§Mo Omio
{dUÊ`mgmR>r emgZ H$m‘ H$arV Amho. amÁ`mV 8 hOma
H$moQ>r ê$n`m§Mo añVo ~m§YÊ`mV `oUma Amho. `m añË`m§À`m
XOm©H$So> {deof bj {Xë`m OmUma Amho. Iarn h§Jm‘ AmVm
Vm|S>mda `odyZ R>onbm Amho. {dX^m©V ZmJnya, dYm© d ~wbS>mUm
`m AS>MUrV Agboë`m {Oëhm H|$Ðr` ghH$mar ~±H$m§Zm
emgZmÀ`m à`ËZm§‘wio ZwH$VoM nadmZo {‘imbo Amho. Ë`m‘wio
~wbS>mUm {OëømV nrH$ H$O© dmQ>n d nwZJ©R>U à^mdrnUo
H$aÊ`mg ‘XV {‘iUma Amho. eoVH$è`m§Zr gZ 2015-
16 dfm©Vrb nrH$ H$Om©Mo nwZJ©R>U H$amdo. eoVH$è`m§À`m
eoV‘mbmb Zoh‘r Mm§Jbm Xa {‘imbm nm{hOo `mgmR>r
emgZ AmJ«hr Amho. àË`oH$ eoV‘mbmb {H$‘mZ Mm§Jbm
Xa emgZ XoUma Amho. Ë`m‘wio eoVH$è`m§Zm {Z{üVM bm^
{‘iob. emgZ Iyn `moOZm eoVH$è`m§gmR>r am~{dVo. `moOZm
gm‘mÝ`mn`ªV nmohmoMë`m{edm` `moOZoMo ’${bV {‘iV Zmhr,
Agohr Vo åhUmbo. *

8. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 20168
XoemVrb ~hþg§»¶ bmoH$m§Mr à{WZm§Mr JaO ^mJ{dUmam à‘wI òmoV H$S>Ymݶ (S>mir) AmhoV. åhUyZM
XoemÀ¶m nmofU‘yë¶ gwajoÀ¶m Ñï>rZo H$S>Ymݶo {nH$m§Zm AZݶ gmYmaU ‘hÎd Amho. ‘mJrb H$mhr
dfmªnmgyZ ¶m {nH$m§À¶m CËnmXZmV KQ> Pmbr Amho. n[aUm‘r XoemVrb S>mir H$S>YmݶmMr JaO Am¶mV
H$ê$Z ^mJdbr OmVo Amho. ¶§Xm S>mirMo ^md amï´>r¶ Zìho Va Am§Vaamï´>r¶ nmVirda hr ^S>H$bo Am{U
S>mirÀ¶m ^mdmÀ¶m àíZm§Mr Vrd«Vm g‘moa Ambr ¶mbm àm‘w»¶mZo XoemVrb H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZmMr pñWVr
H$S>Ymݶ {nH$m§Imbrb KQ>V OmUmao joÌ Am{U CËnmXH$VoV hmoUmar KQ> hr à‘wI H$maUo AmhoV.
- {~{^fU ~mJb/nwUo
2016 ho df© Am§Vaamï´>r¶ S>mi (H$S>Ymݶ) df©
åhUyZ g§¶w³V amï´> g§KmZo Omhra Ho$bo Amho. S>mirMo
nmofU‘yë¶, ˶mVrb Cn¶w³V KQ>H$ Am{U emídV CËnmXZ
nÕVrV H$S>YmݶmMo ‘hÎd ¶m g§X^m©V OJ^amV OZOmJ¥Vr
H$aUo ¶m‘mJrb à‘wI hoVy Amho. ¶mV àm‘w»¶mZo S>mitÀ¶m
{nH$mImbrb joÌmV dmT> ìhmdr d ˶m~amo~a ‘mZdr AmhmamV
S>mirMo ‘hÎd d ˶mV dmT> hmoUo Oê$arMo Amho. ¶mgmR>r AÞ
d H¥${f g§KQ>Zm g§ñWmÀ¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ Amnbr O~m~Xmar nma
nmS>V Amho. gd©gmYmaU bmoH$m§Mm Am{W©©H$ ñVa C§Mmdbm
Amho. ˶m‘wio ˶m§Mm H$b ‘m§g, ‘mgo ¶mH$S>o dibm Amho.
S>mirH$S>o nmofU‘yë¶m§À¶m Ñï>rZo Xÿb©j hmoVmZm {XgVo Amho
VgoM H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXH$Vm ¶mV KQ> d dmT>Vr bmoH$g§»¶m
¶m‘wio S>mitMm VwS>dS>m OmUdVmo Amho d ¶mgmR>r S>mir d
H$S>YmݶmMo ’$m¶Xo CËnmXZ d CËnmXH$VoV dmT> d emídV
nÕVrZo eoVr Am{U AÞgmIir‘ܶo S>mitMm à^mdr dmna
¶mgmR>r Am§Vaamï´>r¶ S>mi df© gmOao Ho$bo OmV Amho.
* ‘hmamï´>mVrb H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZ
nrH$ bmJdS> joÌ CËnmXZ CËnmXH$Vm
(bmI ho³Q>a) (bmI Q>Z) ({H$bmo/ho³Q>a)
ha^am 13.48 8.84 656
Vwa 10.36 3.84 313
CS>rX 2.55 0.92 365
‘yJ 3.18 0.89 280
emídV ^{dî¶mgmR>r
nmofH$ ~rO - H$S>Ymݶ !

9. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 9
CËnmXZ j‘VoMm {dMma Ho$bm Va ¶mV ~arM KQ> Pmbr
Amho. ¶mgmR>r CËnmXZmV dmT> ìhmdr åhUyZ emídV nÕVrZo
à^mdr A‘b~OmdUr H$aUo Oê$arMo R>aob. AmnU H$S>Ymݶ
{nH$mMr CËnmXZj‘Vm d à˶j CËnmXH$Vm nmhÿ. (‘hmamï´>)
CËnmXZ j‘Vm à˶jmV CËnmXZ
(q¹$. ho³Q>a) (q¹$. ho³Q>a)
ha^am 30-35 6.92
Vya 35-40 7.28
‘yJ 15 4.5
CS>rX 15 4.86
CËnmXH$VoV EdT>r V’$mdV {Z‘m©U Pmbr Amho. eoVH$ar
àm‘w»¶mZo ¶m {nH$mÀ¶m bmJdS>rgmR>r Xþ涑 {nH$ åhUyZ
˶mH$S>o nmhVmo Amho. n[aUm‘ CËnmXH$VoV Pmbobr KQ> {XgyZ
¶oVo Amho.
H$S>Ymݶ {nH$mVrb à‘wI AS>MUr
gd© H$S>Ymݶ {nHo$ hr ZJXr {nHo$ ZmhrV. emgZmMo
A{ZpíMV Am¶mV-{Z¶m©V YmoaU ˶m‘wio eoVH$è¶m§Zm ^md
{‘iV Zmhr. Anwar gmR>dU gw{dYm, eoVH$ar ‘mbH$sMo
Anwao à{H«$¶m CÚmoJ, O{‘ZrMo {d^mOUrH$aU ¶m‘wio
O{‘ZrMo bhmZ bhmZ VwH$S>o nS>bo d ˶m‘wio Aën^yYmaH$,
A˶ën^wYmaH$ eoVH$ar Am{W©H$ AS>MUrV Ambm. ¶mV
˶mbm ¶m§{ÌH$sH$aU H$aVm ¶oV Zmhr. ˶m‘wio CËnmXZmV
KQ> {XgVo. gd© H$S>Ymݶ {nHo$ {h H$moaS>dmhÿ ^mJmV
KoVë¶m‘wio gVV nS>Umam XþîH$mi d hdm‘mZmVrb ~Xb
¶mg Vr ~ir nS>VmV. amoJ d {H$S>rgmR>r g§emoYZ {VVHo$M
‘hÎdmMo Amho. VgoM Amdf©UàdU OmVtMr {Z{‘©Vr VgoM
H$‘r H$mbmdYrÀ¶m OmVr {H$S>amoJ à{VH$maj‘ OmVr /
dmU {Z‘m©U H$aUo Oê$arMo Amho. ¶m§{ÌH$rH$aUmMm A^md
Agë¶mH$maUo noaUrgmR>r AS>Wio H$mT>UrV AS>Wio ¶oVmZm
{XgV AmhoV.
{H$‘mZ AmYma^yV qH$‘V (E‘Egnr)
E‘Egnr R>a{dVm§Zm ‘mJUr nwadR>m pñWVr bjmV KoUo
JaOoMo Amho.
CËnmXZmVrb ~Xb
* H$S>Ymݶ {nH$m§Mr H$moaS>dmhÿ joÌmV bmJdS>
* EHw$U {nH$ CËnmXZmV H$S>YmݶmMm 4% dmQ>m
* XaS>moB© S>mi CnbãYVm 32 J«°‘ à{V{XZ
* bmoH$g§»¶m dmT>br ‘mÌ H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXH$VoV KQ>
* EHy$U bmJdSrÀ¶m 12% joÌmda H$S>Ymݶ bmJdS>
*CËnmXH$VoV Am§Vaamï´>r¶ nmVirda {nN>mS>r
V§ÌkmZ d eoVH$ar ¶m§À¶mV ‘moR>r Xar {Z‘m©U Pmbr Amho.
{dÚmnrR>o, H$S>Ymݶ {nH$m§À¶m dmT>rgmR>r V§ÌkmZ d {Za{Zamio
dmU {dH${gV H$aV AmhoV. ‘mÌ Ë¶m§Mm A{YH$ àgma hmoV
Zmhr Am{U {~¶mUm§Mm nwadR>m hr hmoV Zmhr. ¶mgmR>r Xþgam
n¶m©¶ J«m‘ {~OmoËnmXZ H$m¶©H«$‘mda A{YH$ ^a XoUo JaOoMo
Amho. Am{U ¶mVrb à‘wI g‘ñ¶m ñdÀN>, Mm§Jbm Am{U
CÎm‘ dmU {ZdS>Uo Amnë¶m ñWm{ZH$ n[apñWVr d AS>MUr
nrH$ nÕVr OmUyZ dmUm§Mr {ZdS> H$aUo.
H$S>Ymݶ {nH$m§Mo CËnmXZ dmT>{dUo ¶mgmR>r H$mhr
* JwUdÎmm nyU© CÎm‘ {~¶mʶm§Mo CËnmXZ d dmQ>n
* emídV eoVr nÕVrMm Adb§~ noaUrMr doi, IV,
nmUr Am{U AÞÐì¶ ì¶dñWmnZ,
* nrH$m§Mm gmR>m, H$mT>Ur, gmR>dUyH$
* AX²¶mdV ¶m§{ÌH$sH$aU - ‘emJV d A§Va‘emJV
VWm noaUrgmR>r ~r~rE’$ g§H$ënZm
* Am§Va{nH$ åhUyZ H$S>YmݶmMr bmJdS>
* {nH$ ’o$anmbQ>rV H$S>Ymݶ {nH$mMr bmJdS>
* VwarÀ¶m {nH$mMr nS>rH$ VWm ~m§Ymda bmJdS>
* ~rOmoËnmXZmV / J«m‘ {~OmoËnmXZmV à^mdr g§Yr
* g§a{jV qgMZmMr CnbãYVm H$ê$Z XoUo Oê$arMo
* àJV g§emoYZmMm dmna, g§a{jV qgMZ
* H$mT>Ur níMmV ZwH$gmZ H$‘r H$aUo
* gwYm[aV {nH$ ì¶dñWmnZ nÕVrMm Adb§~ ¶mgmR>r
Amnë¶m H$m¶©joÌmVrb H¥${f {dÚmnrR> d H¥${f {dkmZ
H|$ÐmMm g„m KoUo.
* EH$mpË‘H$ AÞÐì¶ ì¶dñWmnZ
* nrH$ nÕVrV ZdrZ V§ÌkmZmMm Adb§~ H$aUo OéarMo
* VwarV {R>~H$ qgMZmMm Adb§~
B˶mXr Jmoï>rH$S>o bj XoD$Z H$S>Ymݶ {nH$mÀ¶m
CËnmXH$VoV dmT> H$aUo OéarMo R>aob. VgoM eoVH$è¶m§Zr
Amnbo ~aoM joÌ H$S>Ymݶ {nH$mImbr AmUmdo.
* ‘hmamï´>mMr H$S>Ymݶ aU{ZVr
amÁ¶mVrb H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZ pñWVr
EHy$U H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZmV Vya 28%, ‘wJ 19 %,
CS>rX 14%, ha^am 18% Agm amÁ¶mMm dmQ>m Amho.
Vya CËnmXZmV n{hë¶m H«$‘m§H$mda d ha~am ‘ܶo
‘ܶàXoemZ§Va Xþgè¶m H«$‘m§H$mda
Iarn h§Jm‘mV H$S>Ymݶ bmJdS>rImbrb joÌ 32 bmI
ho³Q>a
ha^am 13 bmI, Vya 11 bmI ,
‘yJ 5 bmI, CSr>X 4 bmI
¶§XmMm H$S>Ymݶ CnbãY {ZYr 249 H$moQ>r
emídV CËnmXZ d H$S>Ymݶ à{H«$¶m IM©
eoVH$è¶m§À¶m eoVmda ~rOmoËnmXZ H$aʶmMm H$m¶©H«$‘
* H$S>Ymݶ joÌmV dmT>, * Am§Va {nH$mV H$S>Ymݶo
- gmo¶m~rZ + Vya , H$mnyg + ‘yJ d CSrX>, * g§H$arV
dmUm§Mm Adb§~, * ^mVm§À¶m ’o$anmbQ>rV H$S>Ymݶ bmJdS>
* CËnmXZ IM© H$‘r H$aʶmda ^a, J«m‘{~OmoËnmXZ eoVH$ar
H§$nݶm§H$Sy>Z ~rOmoËnmXZ * H$mT>UrníMmV V§ÌkmZm‘ܶo
gmR>dUyH$ d S>mi{‘b C^maUrda ^a * H$S>YmݶmMr
OZOmJ¥Vr nrH$ ñnYm©, n[ag§dmX, àm˶{jHo$ Am¶moOZ
- {~{^fU ~mJb, gm. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ

10. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201610 AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201610
VwarMm ImoS>dm àn§MmV JmoS>dm !
gmobmnya [OëømVrb nm§T>aodmS>r (Vm. n§T>anya) ¶oWrb lr. kmZmo~m aI‘mOr H$mio ¶m§Zr JVdfu
˶m§À¶m ‘|T>mnya ¶oWrb eoVmV VwarÀ¶m gwê$ {nH$mZ§Va bJoM ImoS>dm nrH$ KoD$Z EH$ar 17 q¹$Q>b CËnmXZ
{‘i{dbo. Ho$di gmV ‘{hݶm§À¶m H$mimV VwarÀ¶m XmoZ EH$a joÌmVyZ ˶m§Zm Vã~b 1 bmI 15 hOma
én¶mMo CËnÞ [‘iebo. ˶m‘wio VwarÀ¶m CËnÞmVyZ kmZmo~m H$mio bInVr ~Zbo AmhoV. VwarÀ¶m ImoS>dm
nrH$mZo H$mio Hw$Qw>§{~¶mÀ¶m àn§MmV AmVm JmoS>dm Ambm Amho.
nm§T>aodmS>r ¶oWrb lr. kmZmo~m H$mio ¶m§Zm d{S>bmonm{O©V
Ho$di XmoZ EH$a eoVr hmoVr. ¶mM eoVrV ˶m§Zr
{d{dY à¶moJ H$ê$Z CËnÞ dmT>{dʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm. D$g d
˶mV Am§Va{nH$ åhUyZ ˶m§Zr gmV˶mZo H$mo~rMo nrH$ KoVbo.
˶mVyZ ˶m§Zm Mm§Jbm ’$m¶Xm hmoD$ bmJë¶mda {ebH$sÀ¶m
CËnÞmVyZ 24 EH$a eoVr IaoXr Ho$br. eoVrMo H$m¶©joÌ
dmT>ë¶m‘wio ˶m§Zm gd©M {nHo$ ~mJm¶Vr KoUo e³¶ hmoV
ZìhVo. ‘wimV {OëømV gmV˶mZo XþîH$mi nS>V Joë¶m‘wio
˶m§Zr H$moaS>dmhÿ {nHo$M Koʶmda ^a {Xbm. ˶mgmR>r ˶m§Zr
Xadfu nmdgmMm A§XmO KoD$Z VwarMr bmJdS> H$aʶmMo
{Z¶moOZ Ho$bo. Vya bmJdS>rgmR>r ˶m§Zr hbH$s d nmʶmMm
CÎm‘ {ZMam hmoUmè¶m O{‘ZrMr {ZdS> Ho$br. Jobr AH$am
dfmªnmgyZ Vo Xadfu nmdgmMm H$mZmogm KoD$Z VwarMr
bmJdS> H$aVmV. Ho$di nmdgmÀ¶m nmʶmda VwarMo nrH$
Mm§Jbo ¶oV Agë¶m‘wio ¶m {nH$mÀ¶m CËnÞmVyZ ˶m§À¶m
eoVrbm d Hw$Qw>§~mbm Mm§JbmM hmV^ma bmJVmo. ˶m‘wio Vo
Xadfu Vya bmJdS>rMo {Z¶moOZ H$aVmV. VwarMo nrH$ nmM
‘{hݶmV {ZKVo. ˶m‘wio nmdgmiçmV bmJdS> Ho$boë¶m ¶m
{nH$mbm doJio nmUr XoʶmMr JaO ’$maer bmJV Zmhr.
‘mÌ VwarMm ImoS>dm KoVbm Va ˶mbm XmoZ Vo VrZ nmʶmÀ¶m
nmiçm Úmì¶mM bmJVmV. gwê$ [nH$mMr H$mT>Ur Pmbr H$s
ImoS>dm nrH$ Ho$di XmoZM ‘{hݶmV V¶ma hmoVo. ˶m‘wio Vo
AbrH$S>˦m H$mimV VwarMm ImoS>dmhr YaVmV.
‘Ho$Mo nrH$ {ZKmë¶mda ˶m§Zr ˶mV eoVmV VwarMo bmJdS>
H$aʶmMo {Z¶moOZ Ho$bo. bmJdS>rnydu ˶m§Zr O{‘Z ^wg^werV
hmoʶmgmR>r CÝhmiçmV J§YH$¶w³V ‘irMo eoVmV AmoVbo.
˶mZ§Va Mm§Jbm nmD$g nS>ë¶mZ§Va ˶m§Zr Q´>°³Q>aÀ¶m gmhmæ¶mZo
eoVrMr Zm§JaQ> Ho$br. ’$i nmir KmbyZ eoV Hw$idyZ KoVbo.
eoVmÀ¶m dm’$gm AdñWoV ˶m§Zr ImoS>H$sZo eoVmMr ‘emJV
Ho$br. ˶m ImoS>H$sÀ¶m VmgmVM (Ymå¶mV) ˶m§Zr VwarMo ~r
‘mohZ H$mio, gmobmnya
¶e¶eH$Wm
¶e¶e
gmobmnya {OëømVrb nm§T>aodmS>r (Vm. n§T>anya) ¶oWrb lr. kmZmo~m aI‘mOr H$mio
¶m§Zr VwarMo gwê$ Am{U bJoMM ImoS>dm nrH$ KoD$Z ^aKmog CËnmXZ {‘i{dbo.

11. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 1119 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 11
Q>mH$bo. bmJdS>rgmR>r n§T>anya ¶oWrb àoaUm ~rO ^m§S>ma‘YyZ
˶m§Zr {Z‘©b H§$nZrMo bmb VwarMo ~r AmUbo. bmb Vwarbm
OmñV CVma nS>Vmo åhUyZ ˶m§Zr nm§T>è¶m Vwar nojm bmb Vya
bmJdS>rMm {ZU©¶ KoVbm. Vya bmJdS>rgmR>r ˶mgmR>r ˶m§Zr
XmoZ AmoirVrb A§Va nmM ’w$Q> d AmoirVrb XmoZ amonmVrb
A§Va gmYmaU EH$ Vo XrS> ’w$Q> am{hb. Ago {Z¶moOZ H$ê$Z
VwarMo ~r KamVrb ‘{hbm§H$Sy>Z Q>mHy$Z KoVbo. ˶mMdoir
˶m§Zr XmoZ AmoitÀ¶m ‘Yë¶m A§VamVrg XmoZ gè¶m§‘ܶo
OZmdam§Zm d¡aUrgmR>r ‘Ho$Mr bmJdS> Ho$br. gmYmaU 15
OyZ 2014 amoOr VwarMr bmJdS> Ho$br. noaUrZ§Va bJoM
EH$ nmD$g nS>bm. ˶m‘wio Vya d ‘Ho$Mr Mm§Jbr CJdU
Pmbr. bmJdS>rZ§Va gmYmaU EH$ ‘{hݶmÀ¶m A§VamZo
gm¶H$b H$moi߶mÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo n{hbr A§Va ‘emJV Ho$br.
¶mgmR>r ˶m§Zr n§T>anya n§Mm¶V g{‘Vr‘YyZ nmMeo ê$n¶mbm
EH$ ¶mà‘mUo XmoZ gm¶H$b H$moinr IaoXr Ho$br. ˶m‘wio
˶m§Zm A§Va ‘emJVrÀ¶m IMm©V Mm§JbrM ~MV Pmbr.
˶mZ§Va EH$ Vo XrS> ‘{hݶmZo VU {Xgy bmJë¶mda nwÝhm
‘{hbm ‘Owam§H$Sy>Z IwanUr Ho$br. ¶mdoir gm¶H$b H$moino
MmbdVm ¶oV Zgë¶m‘wio IwanUr H$amdr bmJbr. gmYmaU
VrZ ‘{hݶmZ§Va Vwarbm ’w$bo {ZKy bmJbr. ˶mdoir ˶m§Zr
H$sS> {Z¶§ÌU H$aʶmgmR>r ZwAmZ d {Z‘Vob ¶mo½¶ à‘mUmV
KoD$Z ˶mMr Vwarda ’$dmaUr Ho$br. ¶mM ’$dmaʶm ˶m§Zr
XmoZ Vo VrZ doim Ho$ë¶m. ˶m‘wio Vwarda H$sS> d amoJmMm
àmXþ^m©d Pmbm Zmhr. VwarMo nrH$ H$sS> d amoJmbm ’$mago
~ir nS>bo Zmhr. ˶m‘wio VwarÀ¶m PmS>o e|Jm§Zr bJSy>Z
Joë¶m hmo˶m. ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV ’$bYmaUm Pmbr hmoVr.
amgm¶{ZH$ H$sS> ZmeH$mÀ¶m A˶ën ’$dmaʶm Pmë¶m‘wio
{‘ÌH$sS> d ’w$bnmIam§Zm AQ>H$md Pmbm Zmhr. {‘ÌH$sS>
d ’w$bnmIam§Mm dmda {nH$mV OmñV Pmë¶m‘wio ˶mMm
namJr^dZmbm Mm§JbmM ’$m¶Xm Pmbm. namJr^dZm‘wio
’$iYmaUm Mm§Jbr Pmbr. ˶m‘wio e|JmÀ¶m Amo¶mZo VwarMr
PmS>o dmHy$Z Jobr hmoVr. ¶mdoir Vya Mm§Jbr ’w$Q>ë¶m‘wio
XmoZ AmoirVrb A§Va H$‘r nSy> bmJbo. VwarÀ¶m PmS>mMr
eoVmV XmQ>r Pmë¶m‘wio ˶mMm namJr^dZmbm Mm§JbmM
’$m¶Xm Pmbm. namJr^dZm‘wio ’$bYmaUm Mm§Jbr Pmbr.
˶m‘wio e|JmÀ¶m Amo¶mZo VwarMr PmS>o dmHy$Z Jobr hmoVr.
˶mdoir Vya Mm§Jbr ’w$Q>ë¶m‘wio XmoZ AmoirVrb A§Va H$‘r
nSy> bmJbo. VwarÀ¶m PmS>m§Mr eoVmV XmQ>r Pmë¶m‘wio ˶m§Zm
nwT>rb ’$dmaʶm H$aVm Amë¶m ZmharV. Xaå¶mZÀ¶m H$mimV
VwarÀ¶m PmS>m§Mm ‘moR>m ~w§Ym V¶ma Pmbm hmoVm. ’w$Q>ì¶mMr
g§»¶mhr OmñV Pmbr hmoVr. ˶m‘wio Ia§Va XmQ>r Pmbr hmoVr.
PmS>m§Mr XmQ>r Pmë¶m‘wio ˶m§Zm VwarÀ¶m XmoZ amonm§Vrb A§Va
dmT>dʶmMr JaO dmQ>br. XmoZ AmoirVrb A§Va OmìV R>odbo
Va ’w$Q>ì¶mMr g§»¶m dmT>ë¶m‘wio CËnmXZ dmT>V Agë¶mMm
˶m§Zm AZw^d Ambm. Zmoìh|~a ‘{hݶmV VwarÀ¶m {nH$mMr
hmd}ñQ>aÀ¶m gmhmæ¶mZo H$mT>Ur Ho$br. Xaå¶mZÀ¶m H$mimV
˶m§Zr OZmdam§À¶m Mmè¶mgmR>r Ho$bobr ‘H$m daModa H$mTy>Z
KoVbr. hm Mmam ˶m§Zm gw‘mao Xhm OZmdam§gmR>r XmoZ ‘{hZo
nwabm hmoVm.
IV ì¶dñWmnZ
VwarÀ¶m n{hbr Am§Va‘emJV Ho$ë¶mda 50 {H$bmo
10:26:26 d 50 {H$bmo ¶w[a¶m EH$Ì H$ê$Z VwarÀ¶m
{nH$mbm hr n{hbr Am{U eodQ>Mr S>mog‘mÌm {Xbr.
ImoS>dm {nH$
VwarÀ¶m gwê$ {nH$mMr H$mT>Ur Ho$ë¶mda ˶m§Zr bJoMM
‘Owam§H$Sy>Z {diçmÀ¶m gmhmæ¶mZo VwarÀ¶m ’w$Q>ì¶mMr N>mQ>Ur
Ho$br. ‘Yë¶m nÅ>çmV Q´>°³Q>aÀ¶m gmhmæ¶mZo Zm§JaQ> H$ê$Z
Hw$idUr Ho$br Am{U ˶mM nÅ>çmVyZ EH$ nmUr {Xbo. Aem
nÕVrZo Xa n§Yam {Xdgmbm XmoZ ‘{hݶmV Mma nmʶmÀ¶m
nmiçm {Xë¶m. ’o$~«wdmar ‘{hݶmV ˶m§Zr ImoS>dm VwarÀ¶m
{nH$mMr H$mT>Ur Ho$br. ˶mgmR>r ˶m§Zr VwarMr ‘iUr
H$aʶmgmR>r ‘iUr¶§Ì IaoXr Ho$bo.
Vya {nH$mMo CÎm‘ ì¶dñWmnZ Ho$ë¶m‘wio VwarÀ¶m PmS>m§Zm Aem e|Jm bJS>ë¶m hmo˶m.

12. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201612
VwarÀ¶m {nH$m‘wio ˶m§À¶m eoVmVrb VUm§Mo Z¡g{J©H$
{Z¶§ÌU PmboM nU nwT>À¶m {nH$mMm ~odyS> åhUyZ Mm§Jbm
’$m¶Xm Pmbm. VwarMr H$mT>Ur Pmë¶mda ˶m§Zr ˶mM eoVmV
H${bJ§S>mMr bmJdS> Ho$br hmoVr. H${bJ§S> {nH$mgmR>r ˶m§Zm
VU {Z¶§ÌUmda IM©M Pmbm Zmhr. {edm¶ H${bJ§S>mMo XO}
Xma CËnmXZ {‘imbo.
IM©, ‘emJV, ~r¶mUo - 500 én¶o, KaMmM Q´>°³Q>a
Agë¶m‘wio hm IM© Yabm Zmhr. H$moinUrhr KarM Ho$br.
A§Va ‘emJVrgmR>r nmM ‘{hbm ‘Oyam§Mo 750 ê$n¶o,
10:26:26 IVmMo 1 hOma 200 én¶o, ¶war¶mMo 300
én¶o, H$sS>-amoJ {Z¶§ÌU 1 hOma ê$n¶o, hmd}ñQ>tJ 10 hOma
ê$n¶o, EHy$U IM© 13 hOma 750 ê$n¶o Pmbm.
CËnmXZ d CËnÞ : XmoZ EH$a VwarÀ¶m joÌmVyZ ˶m§Zm
gwê$ {nH$mMo 22 q¹$Q>b CËnmXZ {‘imbo. n§T>anya H¥$fr
CËnÞ ~mOma g{‘Vr‘ܶo ˶m§À¶m Vwarbm à{Vq¹$Q>b 3 hOma
500 ê$n¶o ^md {‘imbm. VwarÀ¶m gwê$ {nH$mVyZ gw‘mao 67
hOma ê$n¶o, ImoS>dm {nH$mVyZ 48 hOma ê$n¶o Va ‘Ho$À¶m
Am§Va{nH$mMo gw‘mao 80 hOma ê$n¶o Ago EHy$U 1 bmI 95
hOma ê$n¶m§Mo CËnÞ {‘imbo. VwarÀ¶m {nH$mVyZ lr. H$mio
¶m§Zm 1 bmI 15 hOma CËnÞ {‘imbo AgyZ ˶mVyZ IM©
dOm Ho$bm Va 1 bmI 1 hOma 250 ê$n¶o {Zìdi CËnÞ
{‘imbo.
VwarMr {deof ‘m{hVr
VwarÀ¶m Amnë¶m amoOÀ¶m AmhmamV Cn¶moJ hmoVmo. ˶m‘wio
Vwar ~m~V Amnë¶mbm A{YH$ ‘m{hVr Agbr nm{hOo. VwarMo
emór¶ Zmd Ho$OoZg² BpÝS>H$g² Ago Amho. g§ñH¥$V‘ܶo Vwarbm
AmT>H$s åhUVmV. ~§Jmbr ^mfoV Aaa² , JwOamVr ^mfoV VwZa,
VobJy ^mfoV H§$Xwbw Aer Zmdo AmhoV.
VwarMo agemó : Vya S>mirV ‘m§gdY©H$ - 22 Q>¸o$ Va
AI§S> VwarV 17 Q>¸o$ Amho.
nrR> - Vya S>mirMo nrR> 60 Q>¸o$ Va AI§S> VwarMo nrR>
56 Q>¸o$ Amho.
Vob : Vya S>mirV VobmMo à‘mU 2 Q>¸o$ Va AI§S> VwarV
2.5 Q>¸o$ Amho.
MmoWm : Vya S>mirMm MmoWm 1 Q>¸$m Va AI§S> VwarMm
MmoWm 7 Q>¸o$M {ZKVmo.
amI : Vya S>mirMr d AI§S> VwarMr amI 3 Q>¸o$ BVH$s
{‘iVo.
VwarMo Am`wd}XrH$ JwUY‘© … VwarÀ`m bonmZo emoW H$‘r
hmoVmoM.{edm` H$m{dirÀ`m {dH$mamV VwarÀ`m nmZm§Mm ag
WmoSmgm g¢Ydm~amo~a {Xë`mg ’$m`Xm hmoV Agë`mMo OwZo
eoVH$ar gm§JVmV. ‘mÌ `mMm Cn`moJ H$aÊ`mnydu d¡ÚmMm
(Am`wdoXuH$ S>m°³Q>a) g„m KoUo ’$m`Xoera R>aVo. *
XoemV VwarÀ`m {nH$mImbrb
joÌmV Mm§JbrM KQ Pmë`m‘wio
VwarMo CËnmXZhr KQbo. Ë`m‘wio
VyaSmi ‘hmJ Pmbr. VyaSmi
‘hmJmB©Mo amOH$maUhr Pmbo.
Ë`m‘wio ^{dî`H$mimV VyaSmirMo ^md {QHy$Z
amhVrb åhUyZ Amåhr `§Xm gw‘mao 11 EH$a
joÌ VwarÀ`m bmJdSgmR>r amIyZ Roodbo Amho.
- lr. kmZmo~m H$mio,
Vya CËnmXH$ eoVH$ar, nm§TaodmSr Vm.n§Tanya
Vya bmJdS>rgmR>r ˶m§Zr XmoZ AmoirVrb A§Va nmM ’y$Q> d AmoirVrb XmoZ amonm§Vrb A§Va EH$ ’y$Q> R>odbo hmoVo.
Vwa {Z¶§ÌUmMmhr Mm§Jbm ’$m¶Xm Pmbm.

13. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 13
H$S>YmÝ`mMo AmhmamVrb
_hËd Am{U n«{H«$`mAmnë`m Xoem_Ü`o Hw$nmofUMr g_ñ`m AË`§V J§^ra Amho. ^maVmV H$_r dOZ AgUm-`m ~mbH$m§Mr
g§»`m hr OJmVrb BVa Xoemnojm OmñV Amho. Amhmam_Ü`o Cî_m§H$ Am{U à{WZm§Mm A^md Agë`m_wio
H$m°{eAmoaH$moa Am{U _a°ñ_g gma»`m AmOmam§Zm _wbo ~ir nS>VmV. H$mo{eAmoaH$moa hm _w»`V… à{WZm§À`m
H$_VaVo_wio Am{U _a°ñ_g hm à{WZo Am{U Cî_m§H$mÀ`m H$_VaVo_wio hmoVmo. `m AmOmamMo à_mU Jar~
Hw$Q>w>§~m_Ü`o _moR>`m à_mUmV AmT>iyZ `oVo. earam_Yrb àË`oH$ noer hr à{WZm§Z nmgwZ ~Zbobr AgVo.
ZdrZ noetÀ`m {Z{_©VrgmR>r à{WZm§Mr Amdí`H$Vm AgVo. à{WZm§À`m H$_VaVo_wio ZdrZ noetMr {Z{_©Vr
Am{U earamVrb {H«$`m _§XmdVmV d amoJ à{VH$maH$eŠVr XoIrb jrU hmoVo. S>mir_Ü`o Amamo½`mg
Anm`H$maH$ AgUm-`m g°À`yaoQ>oS> Vob Am{U gmoS>r`_Mo AË`ën à_mU AgVo Am{U {edm` H$moboñQ>oam°b
_yŠV AgVmV. S>mir_Ü`o {dÐmì` V§Vw_` nXmWm©Mo à_mU OmñV Agë`m_yio aŠVmVrb H$moboñQ>oam°b à_mU
H$_r H$aÊ`mg _XV {_iVo. S>mirMm ½bm`go{_H$ B§S>oŠg AË`§V H$_r Agë`m_yio S>mir _Yrb eH©$aoMo
aŠVm_Ü`o hiwdma emofU hmoVo Am{U `m JwUY_m©_wio S>m`~oQ>rH$ À`m _mUgm§Zm AË`§V Cn`yŠV Amho.
nmofU`wŠV Amhma hm {ZamoJr OrdZmMm nm`m Amho. CËV_ Amamo½` Am{U Hw$nmofU Q>miÊ`mgmR>r S>mitMm
AmhmamV Cn`moJ H$aUo AË`§V _hËdmMo Amho.
- S>m°. Eg.Eg. WmoamV

14. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201614 AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201614
Amnë`mH$So> n«M{bV Agboë`m doJdoJi`m
AÞnXmWmªn¡H$s H$S>YmÝ`m§Zm Amnë`m AmhmamV
AZÝ`gmYmaU _hÎd Amho. H$maU Ë`m_Ü`o Amnë`m earamg
Amdí`H$ AgUmao n«{WZo (17-25%) Am{U I{ZOo _moR>`m
n«_mUmV AgVmV (VŠVm H«$.1). H$S>YmÝ`m_Ü`o n«m_w»`mZo
Vya, ha^am, _yJ, CS>rX, _gya, dmQ>mUm, Mdir, _Q>H$s,
gmo`m~rZ BË`mXtMm g_mdoe hmoVmo. Amnë`m earamg `mo½`
n«_mUmV n«{WZo {_iÊ`mgmR>r AmnU _Q>Z, A§S>r, XyY, _
mgo BË`mXr nXmWmªMm XoIrb g_mdoe H$aVmo. na§Vw ho gd©
nXmW© $maM _hmJ Agë`m_wio Amnë`mn¡H$s ~aoMOU
`m§Mm {Z`{_V AmhmamV Cn`moJ H$é eH$V ZmhrV. `mnojm
H$S>YmÝ`o ñdñV AgyZ Ë`m_Yrb n«{WZm§Mr n«V Mm§Jbr Amho.
na§Vw Ë`m_Ü`o H$mhr nmofUamoYH$ KQ>H$ Agë`m_wio Ë`m§Mr
nMZj_Vm H$_r Amho. H$mhr H$S>YmÝ`mVrb nmofUamoYH$
Am{U {dfmar KQ>H$m§_Ü`o {h_m½bwQ>r{ZZ, gm`ZmoOoZoQ>rH$,
½bm`H$mogmB©S>g, b°WamoOÝg, Q´>rngrZ BZho~{Q>g©,
AmobrJmog°H°$amBS²>g, nm°br$moZm°ëg BË`mXtMm g_mdoe hmoVmo.
`mn¡H$s AmobrJmog°H$amBS²>g CXm. ñQ>°MrAmoO, ìh°a~°ñH$moO
BË`mXr eH©$am Amnë`m earam_Ü`o nMV ZmhrV Am{U `m_wio
OR>amV dm`y V`ma hmoVmV d nMZg§ñWoV YmoH$m {Z_m©U hmoVmo.
_mZdr Amhmam_Ü`o H$S>YmÝ`mMm dmna {d{dY nÜXVrZo
Ho$bm OmVmo. `m_Ü`o {hadr H$S>YmÝ`o, _moS> Ambobr H$S>YmÝ`o,
S>mir, nrR> BË`mXr§Mm g_mdoe hmoVmo. H$S>YmÝ`o d V¥UYmÝ`o
EH$Ì H$éZ {d{dY nXmW© ~Z{dbo OmVmV. H$S>YmÝ`m§_Ü`o
Á`m A{_Zmo AmåbmMr H$_VaVm AgVo, Vr A{_Zmo Amåbo
V¥UYmÝ`m§_Ü`o `mo½` à_mUmV AgVmV Ë`m_wio H$S>YmÝ`o
Am{U V¥UYmÝ`o EH${ÌV dmnaë`m_wio Amnë`mbm g_Vmob
Amhma {_iVmo. Amhmambm H$S>YmÝ`m§_wio {d{eîQ> Md Am{U
J§Y `oVmo. H$S>YmÝ`m§Mm dmna OodU, Aënmonhma d H$mhr
d¡{eîQ>`nyU© nXmWm©_Ü`o Ho$bm OmVmo.
gd© àH$maMr H$S>YmÝ` hr à{WZo d {d{dY jmam§Mo
CËV_ lmoV AmhoV. emH$mhmar _§S>it§Zm H$S>YmÝ`m_YyZ
_m§gmhmamÀ`m VwbZoMr à{WZo {_iVmV. H$S>YmÝ`m_Ü`o
à{WZmMo à_mU OmñV Agë`m_wio emim d _hm{dÚmb`mÀ`m
dg{VJ¥hmV _wbm§À`m OodUmV H$S>YmÝ`mMm dmna Amdí`H$
Amho. _wbm§À`m emar[aH$ dmT>rgmR>r hr H$S>YmÝ`o $maM
$m`ÚmMr R>aVmV. H$S>YmÝ` H$Yrhr _moS> AmUyZM Im`bm
hdrV H$maU `mMo AJ{UV $m`Xo AmhoV. _moS> `oÊ`mÀ`m
à{H«$`o_wio H$S>YmÝ`m§Vrb OrdZgËdm§_Ü`o bjUr` dmT>
hmoVo. VgoM Vr nMZmg gwb^ ~ZVmV. gdm©V _hËdmMo
åhUOo _moS> AmÊmë`m_wio H$S>YmÝ`m§Vrb $m`Q>oQ> (Phytate),
Q>°{ZÝg Am{U a°$sZmoO Hw$Q>w>§~mVrb eH$©am ho KQ>H$ H$mhr à_
mUmV H$_r hmoVmV. ho KQ>H$ H$_r Pmë`m_wio bmoh, H°$pëe`_
gma»`m jmam§À`m emofUmbm hmoUmam AS>Wim ~-`mM
à_mUmV Xya hmoVmo. WmoS>Š`mV H$S>YmÝ`m§Vrb nmofU_yë`o
earambm CËV_ àH$mao {_idyZ XoÊ`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zm _moS>
AmUyZM Ë`m§Mm ñd`§nmH$mV dmna H$aUo Ano{jV Amho.
1 Vya 335 13 22 2 3 58 1 73 304 2
2 ha^am 360 10 17 5 3 61 4 202 312 5
3 ha^am S>mi 372 10 21 6 3 60 1 56 331 5
4 CS>rX 347 11 24 1 3 60 1 154 385 4
5 _yJ 334 10 24 1 3 57 4 124 326 4
6 _yJ S>mi 348 10 24 1 3 60 1 75 405 4
7 Mdir 323 13 24 1 3 54 3 77 414 9
8 Hw$irW (hÿbJm) 321 12 22 0 3 57 5 287 311 7
9 _Q>H$s 330 11 24 1 3 56 4 202 230 9
A.
H«$.
H$S>YmÝ` Cî_m§H
{H$.
H°$bar
nmUr
J«°_
à{WZo
J«°_
pñZ½Ym§e
J«°_
I{ZO
Ðì`o
J«°_
H$m~m}XHo$
J«°_
V§Vw_`
nXmW©
J«°_
H°$pëe`_
{_. J«°_
$m°ñ$ag
{_.
J«°_
bmoh
{_.
J«°_
VŠVm H«$.1. H$S>YmÝ`m_Yrb nmofU_yë` (à{V 100 J«°_ ^mJmV)

15. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 1519 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 15
H$ƒr _moS>mMr H$S>YmÝ` ho dOZ H$_r H$aÊ`mH$arVmMo
AÞ Amho. `mVyZ {_iUmar ^anya V§Vy_` nXmW© Imë`mZo
OodUmZ§Va V¥árMr (High satiety value) g§doXZm {_iVo.
`m JmoîQ>r_wio H$ƒr _moS>mMr H$S>YmÝ` CËV_ ñWmoë`{ZdmaH$
AÞ _mZbo OmVo. H$ÀÀ`m H$S>YmÝ`m§V Ago H$mhr KQ>H$
AgVmV, Oo à{WZm§Mo ì`dpñÏmV nMZ hmoÊ`mg AS>Wim
{Z_m©U H$aVmV. `m KQ>H$m§Zm {Q´>ßgrZ BZ{h{~Q>g© (Trypsin
inhibitors) Ago åhQ>bo OmVo ho KQ>H$ CîUVoZo {ZH$m_r
hmoVmV. _Yw_ohr, Cƒ aŠVXm~, hm`H$moboñQ>oam°b, {nËVme`mMo
{dH$ma Agboë`m§Zr H$S>YmÝ` ì`dpñWV {eOdyZM ImdrV.
`m _§S>itZr _m§gmhma H$_r H$amdm d à{WZo d jmam§Mo ñÌmoV
åhUyZ AmhmamV Cgirda A{YH$ ^a Úmdm.
H$S>YmÝ` {eOdyZ Imë`mZo nmoQ>mV J°goghr H$_r {Z_m©U
hmoVmV. Á`m§Mr nMZ eŠVr jrU Amho, hmbMmb H$_r
Amho, [H§$dm Oo ì`m`m_ H$aV ZmhrV Aem§Zr H$S>YmÝ`
Mm§Jbr {eOdyZ _JM ImdrV. Cgir H$aVmZm Ë`mV H$m§Xm,
bgyU, Q>mo_°Q>mo, {Oao, H$moqW~ra `m§Mm dmna Ho$ë`mZo Cgir
ñdm{XîQ> Va hmoVmVM Ë`mM~amo~a Ë`m§Mo AmhmaemñÌr`
_yë`hr dmT>Vo. H$îQ>H$ar ì`ŠVtZm Cgi-^mH$ar, {_ginmd
B. Mm§Jbo VmH$X XoUmao AÞ Amho. dmT>rÀ`m d`mVrb
_wbm§Zm Cginmoir hm AË`§V nm¡pîQ>H$ S>~m R>aVmo. Cgir
~amo~a qb~y KoVë`mg ñdmX Va dmT>VmoM {edm` qb~mVrb
H$ OrdZgËd ho H$S>YmÝ`m§Vrb bmohmÀ`m emofUmbm nyaH$
XoIrb R>aVo. Cgir Agboë`m OodUmV eŠ`Vmo S>mirMm
nXmW© (^Or, nmnS>, daU AmXr) Zgmdm. `m_wio Vo OodU
nMZmg A{YH$ OS> ~ZVo.
_yJ
_yJm_Ü`o earambm Amdí`H$ AgUmao A, ~ OrdZgËd,
bmoh, H°$pëe`_, $m°ñ$ag hr Ðì`o _wJmÀ`m Q>a$bmV ^anya
à_mUmV AmhoV. Ë`m_wio _yJmMo OrdajH$ åhUyZ gm§{JVbo
OmUmao JwU Q>a$bmgH$Q> _wJmV AmhoV. _yJ nMm`bm hbHo$
AmhoV. _wJmMo {nR>bo, g§~§Y _yJ H$T>U, Cgi, Am_Q>r,
nmnS>, bmSy>, Ira Aem {d{dY àH$maMo nXmWm©gmR>r _yJ
Cn`wŠV nS>VmV. _wJmMo ^mOyZ V`ma Ho$bob nrR> $ma
nm¡pîQ>H$ Amho. emar[aH$ H$îQ> Iyn H$amd`mg bmJUmè`m§Zr
amoO {H$_mZ EH$ dmQ>r _wJmMr Cgi Imdr. _yJ ho earamVrb
_oX Z dmT>dVm ñZm`y§Zm ~b XoUmao Amho. _wJmMo H$T>U
^mV qH$dm _wJmMr {IMS>r hm AmOmanUmVrb hbH$m na§Vy
VmH$X XoUmam Amhma R>aVmo. {eO{dbobo qH$dm {^O{dboë`m
_wJm_Ü`o ^anwa à_mUmV nmofH$ VËdo AgyZ _mZdmg
Amamo½`d{Y©Zr AgVmV. _moS> Amboë`m _yJm_Ü`o H°$pëe`_,
bmoh`wŠV I{ZO, n«moQ>rZ, H$m~m}hmBS—>oQ> Am{U OrdZgËdo
`m§À`m _mÌm dmT>VmV.
CS>rX
CS>XmÀ`m S>mirV
H°$pëe`_, à{WZo,
H$m~m}hmBS>o´Q>> Am{U
OrdZgËdo AgVmV.
CS>XmMr VwbZm _
m§gmhmamer Ho$br
OmVo. Á`m§Zm Amnë`m
Amhmam_Ü`o _m§gmhmamMo
eara nwîR> H$aÊ`mMo JwUY_© hdo AmhoV, Ë`m§Zr CS>XmMm
{Z`{_V dmna H$amdm. g~§Y CS>rX, Ë`mMr S>mi, bmner,
{^Odbobo CS>rX, CS>XmÀ`m {nR>mMo bmSy>, CS>XmMo nmnS>
Aem {d{dY àH$mao CS>XmMm dmna Ho$bm OmVmo. M_Mm-
XmoZ M_Mo CS>rX amÌr nmÊ`mV {^OV Q>mHy$Z gH$mir XwYmV
Ë`mMr bmner {Z`{_VnUo KoVbr Va dOZ dmT>Ê`mg _XV
hmoVo. emar[aH$ l_, AmoPr dmhUo, Km_ `oB©b Aer ^anya
H$m_o H$aUmam§Zr OodUmV nmnS>, Am_Q>r qH$dm Cgi, S>mi
`m ñdénmV CS>XmMm dmna H$amdm. CS>rXm_Ü`o bmoh _moR>`m
à_mUmV Agë`m_wio `mMm dmna _{hbm§§gmR>r Cn`yŠV Amhoo,
`m_wio CËgmh amhVmo. CS>rXm_Ü`o V§Vy_` nXmWmªMo à_mU
OmñV Agë`m_yio nMZmgmR>r Am{U nmoQ> gm$ hmoÊ`mgmR>r
_XV hmoVo. `m{edm` _°½Zo{e`_Mo à_mU ~-`mn¡H$s Agë`m
_wio öX`mÀ`m Amamo½`mg d Mm§Jë`m aŠVm{^gaUmgmR>r
Cn`wŠV Amho.
_Q>H$s
_Q>H$sV H°$pëe`_,
_°½Zo{e`_, bmoh d $moboQ>Mo
à_mU Mm§Jbo Amho. _moS>mÀ`m _
Q>H$sV Agbobo $moboQ>Mo> (Folic
acid) h¥X`amoJr, _Yw_ohr,
CƒaŠVXm~, d hm` H$moboñQ>oam°b
AgUm-`m§gmR>r h¥X` g§ajH$

16. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201616
R>aVo. _Q>H$sMm h¥X`g§ajH$ $m`Xm dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r CgirV
H$m§Xm, Q>mo_°Q>mo, bgyU, H$T>rnËVm d H$moqW{~arMm dmna
H$amdm. _Q>H$sbm Mm§Jbo _moS> AmUmdoV d _§X AmModa PmH$U
R>odyZ H$_r nmÊ`mV {eOdmdo `m_wio `mVrb OrdZgËd em~yV
amhVmV.
VwaS>mi
Vyar_Ü`o à{WZo, V§Vw_` nXmW©, nmoQ>°{e`_, H°${ëe`_,
$m°ñ$ag Am{U _°½Zo{e`_ _moR>`m à_mUmV Agë`m_wio
VyaS>mirg AmhmamV AZÝ`gmYmaU _hËd Amho. bhmZ
~mbH$m§Zm VwaS>mirMo nmUr {nÊ`mg XoVmV. VgoM AmOmar
ì`ŠVrg VwarÀ`m S>mirMr {IMS>r ImÊ`mg XoVmV.
ha^ao
ha^ao d ha^-`mMr S>mi _mZdr Amamo½`mgh gm§¡X`m©g
XoIrb CËV_ Amho. `mV H°$pëe`_, à{WZo, H$m~m}hmBS>o´Q>
Am{U OrdZgËËdo XoIrb AgVmV. T>moH$im, ~Q>mQ>odS>m,
nH$moS>m, eod, MH$br, ^Or, bmSy>, ~w§Xr, ~$s© Aem {d{dY
bmoH${à` ImÚnXmWm©_Ü`o `mMm dmna Ho$bm OmVmo. `mM
~amo~arZo w$Q>mUo hm bmoH${à` ImÚnXmW© XoIrb ha^-
`mnmgyZM ~ZVmV.
dmQ>mUm>
h§Jm_mV {hadm VmOm dmQ>mUm d AÝ`doir dmidbobm
dmQ>mUm ñd`§nmH$mV dmnabm OmVmo. dmQ>mÊ`mV H°$pëe`_ d
bmoh H$_r Amho na§Vw gmo{S>A_, nmoQ>o{e`_, _°½Zo{e`A_,
gobo{Z`_ BVa jma Mm§Jë`m à_mUmV AmhoV. {hadm dmQ>mUm
gwH$dbm H$s Ë`mVrb nmÊ`mMo à_mU H$_r hmoVo. dmQ>mUm
hm ha^-`mà_mUoM _m§gdY©H$ Amho. amoOÀ`m AmhmamV
^mObobo dmQ>mUo, MUo, w$Q>mUo `m§Mm g_mdoe Agmdm. H$_r
n¡emV CËV_ nmofH$ _yë` XoUmao ho nXmW© AmhoV.
Hw$irW
`mg hþbJo Agohr åhUVmV. Hw$irW ho eham§_Ü`o $mago
dmnabo OmV Zmhr. Ia§ Va ñWyb ì`ŠVtgmR>r ho $m`ÚmMo
H$S>YmÝ` Amho. gd© H$S>YmÝ`m§À`m VwbZoV Hw$iWm§_Ü`o
gdm©V H$_r Ma~r Amho d Ë`mM~amo~a Ë`mVrb MmoÏ`mMo
à_mU A{YH$ Amho. Hw$iWm_Ü`o H°$pëe`_ Mo à_mU Mm§Jbo
Amho.
H$S>YmÝ`mMr ì`dpñWV gmR>dUyH$$ Am{U n«{H«$`m
Ho$ë`m_wio Ë`m§Mo VmoS>UrÎma ZwH$gmZ hmoV Zmhr Am{U
Ë`m§Mr n«V CÎm_ amhVo. {edm` dmT>Ë`m bmoH$g§»`oMr JaO
^mJ{dÊ`mgmR>r ~-`mM A§er _XV hmoVo. H$S>YmÝ`mVrb
Anm`H$maH$ KQ>H$m_wio hmoUmao {dH$ma Am{U VmoS>UrÎma
ZwH$gmZ Q>miÊ`mgmR>r H$S>YmÝ`mda doJdoJi`m n«{H«$`m H$aUo
C{MV R>aVo. H$S>YmÝ`mdarb n«{H«$`m_Ü`o _w»`Ëdo: S>mir
V`ma H$aUo, {eOdUo, _moS>dUo, ^mOUo, Am§~dUo Am{U
{d{dY nXmW© V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r dmna H$aUo BË`mXtMm
g_mdoe hmoVmo. H$S>YmÝ`mnmgyZ doJdoJio nmofU`wŠV nXmW©
V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r Mm§Jë`m à{VMo H$S>YmÝ` AgUo Amdí`H$
AgVo. Ë`mgmR>r H$S>YmÝ`mMr ì`dpñWV gmR>dUyH$ H$aUo
AË`§V _hÎdmMo AgVo.
H$S>YmÝ` n«{H«$`m
H$S>YmÝ`mMr gmR>dUyH$ ì`dpñWV Ho$br Zmhr Va
gmR>dUwH$sÀ`m H$mimV Ë`m§Mr n«V Iam~ hmoVo Am{U
n`m©`mZo Aem H$S>YmÝ`mnmgyZ AmnU doJdoJi`m n«{H«$`m
H éZ Mm§Jë`m n«VrMo AÞ nXmW© V`ma H$é eH$V ZmhrV.
H$S>YmÝ`mMr ì`dpñWV gmR>dUyH$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r VmoS>UrZ§Va
Ë`m§Zm ì`dpñWV dmidyZ ¿`mdo OoUoH$éZ Ë`m§À`m_Yrb
Obm§emMo n«_mU 10-11% §nojm H$_r amhrb. H$S>YmÝ`mMr
gmR>dUwH$sZ§Va _YyZ _YyZ VnmgUr H$éZ ¿`mdr Am{U eŠ`
Agë`mg XmoZ VrZ {Xdg CÝhmV dmidyZ nwÝhm gmR>dyZ
Ro>dmdo. H$S>YmÝ`m§À`m VmoS>UrZ§Va 10-15% ZwH$gmZ hmoVo.
H$S>YmÝ`mdarb n«{H«$`m_Ü`o _w»`Ëdo: S>mir V`ma H$aUo,
{eOdUo, _moS>dUo, ^mOUo, Am§~dUo Am{U {d{dY nXmW©
V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r dmna H$aUo BË`mXtMm g_mdoe hmoVmo.
~hþVm§er H$S>YmÝ` S>mirÀ`m ñdénmV dmnabr OmVmV.
`mbm AndmX {hadm dmQ>mUm Am{U H$m~wbr MUm Oo AI§S>
ñdénmV dmnabo OmVmV. Xoer ha^-`mMm dmna ~ogZnrR>
H$aÊ`mgmR>r Va AI§S> {hadm dmQ>mUm, _yJ, amO_m `m§Mm
dmna ^mOrgmR>r Ho$bm OmVmo.
1. H$S>YmÝ`mnmgyZ S>mir
H$S>YmÝ`m_Ü`o AgUmao nmofUamoYH$ KQ>H$ ho Q>a$bm_
Ü`o _moR>`m n«_mUmV AgVmV. `m KQ>H$m§_Ü`o n«m_w»`mZo
nm°br{$Zm°ëg(Q°>{ZÝg²) Mm g_mdoe hmoVmo. `m_wio S>mir_Yrb
n«{WZo nMZmV CnbãY hmoV ZmhrV. S>mi V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r
Amnë`mH$So> XmoZ nÜXVtMm Adb§~ Ho$bm OmVmo.
nma§n[aH$ nÜXV
nma§n[aH$ S>mir V`ma H$aÊ`mÀ`m `§ÌmMm dmna HéZ
H$S>YmÝ`mdarb Q>ab H$mT>bo OmVo. `m nÜXVr_Ü`o XmoZ
n«{H«$`m§Mm Cn`moJ Ho$bm OmVmo. n{hë`m n«{H«$`o_Ü`o H$S>YmÝ`
nmÊ`mV {^OdyZ Ë`mdarb Q>ab _moH$io Ho$bo OmVo Am{U
Xwg-`m n«{H«$`o_Ü`o Q>ab H$mTy>Z S>mirMo {~Oo doJir Ho$br
OmVmV. nma§n[aH$ nÜXVr_Ü`o OmË`m§Mm Am{U {nR>mgmR>r
dmnamV `oUm-`m {JaUrMm dmna HéZ S>mi V`ma H$aUo
`m§Mm g_mdoe hmoVmo. nma§n[aH$ nÜXVrÀ`m dmnam_wio S>mirMr
_moR>`m n«_mUmV Mya hmoVo. `mda _mV H$aÊ`mgmR>r _Ü`dVu
AÞ V§ÌkmZ g§emoYZ g§ñWm, åh¡gya `oWrb d¡km{ZH$m§Zr
AmYw{ZH$ S>mi {_b V`ma Ho$br Amho.
AmYw{ZH$ nÜXVr
`m nÜXVr_Ü`o Vya, ha^am, qH$dm BVa H$S>YmÝ`o ñdÀN>
HéZ AmH$ma_mZmn«_mUo doJdoJi`m MmiÊ`m dmnéZ dJ©dmar

17. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 17
Ho$br OmVo. Ë`mZ§Va XmÊ`m§Zm nmÊ`mV {^OdyZ Ë`m§Zm Ja_
hdoÀ`m PmoVmV Ro>dbo OmVo Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§À`mVrb Obm§emMo
g§VwbZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r, g§VwbZ Q>mŠ`m_Ü`o Ro>dbo OmVo. Ja_
hdoÀ`m gm{ÞÜ`mV doi Am{U Obm§emÀ`m g§VybZmgmR>r doi
hm H$S>YmÝ`mda Adb§~yZ AgVmo. Z§Va _moVrH$aU
H$aUm-`m _{eZ _Ü`o Q>ab H$mT>bo OmVo. Q>ab doJio
H$aÊ`mgmR>r _moVrH$aUmZ§Va S>mirg hdoÀ`m PmoVm_YyZ
nmR>dbo OmVo. `m_wio Q>ab doJio hmoVo. Q>ab H$mT>boë`m
XmÊ`mMo Z§Va dJuH$aU H$aÊ`mV `oVo. `m nÜXVr_wio _moR>`m
n«_mUmda S>mitMo ZwH$gmZ hmoV Zmhr Am{U doioMr Am{U
n¡oemMr ~MV hmoVo. CîUVoÀ`m n«{H«$`o_wio S>mirV Mm§Jbm
dmg `oVmo. S>mirMo CËnmXZ nma§n[aH$ nÜXVrnojm 7-15%
Zr OmñV {_iVo. nma§n[aH$ nÜXVr_Ü`o 65-75% Va
AmYw{ZH$ nÜXVr_Ü`o 80-85% CËnmXZ {_iVo. S>mir
V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r gwYm[aV {JaÊ`m J«m_rU ^mJmV gwé
H$aUo hm EH$ {H$$m`Vera CÚmoJ hmoD$ eH$Vmo. AmYw{ZH$
S>mi {‘b ‘Ü`o darb C„oI Ho$bobr gd© H$m`© doJdoJi`m
g§`§ÌmÀ`m ghmæ`mZo Ho$br OmV Agë`m H$maUmZo j‘Vm d
CVmam darb à‘mUoM OmñV {‘iV Agë`m H$maUmZo `mhr
{‘bMm dmna CÚmoOH$ ‘moR>`m à‘mUmV H$é bmJbo AmhoV.
àVdmar `§Ì
YmÝ`mMrg’$mB©dAmH$ma‘mmZmZwgmaàVdmarH$aÊ`mH$arVm
`m g§`§ÌmMm dmna Ho$cm OmVmo. `m `§ÌmÀ`m ghmæ`mZo
hm°na‘YyZ YmÝ` MmiUrda OmÊ`m AJmoXa n§»`mìXmao
qH$dm hdoÀ`m PmoVm ìXmao YmÝ`mVrc H$mS>r H$Mam gm’$
Ho$cm OmVmo. MmiÊ`mda YmÝ` Joë`mZ§Va Amdí`H$VoZwgma
doJdoJi`m àVr‘Ü`o Ë`mMo dJuH$aU Ho$co OmVo. AmnUmg
hì`m AgUm-`m àVrZwgma MmiUrMr {ZdS> Ho$cr OmVo.
gd©gmYmaUnUo `m g§`§Ìm‘Ü`o YmÝ`mÀ`m AmH$ma‘mmZwgma XmoZ
Omi`m / MmiUtMr {ZdS> Ho$cr OmVo. `m‘Ü`o YmÝ` VrZ
àVr‘Ü`o doJio hmoVo. `m `§ÌmÀ`m ghmæ`mZo gd© YmÝ`mMr
àVdmar Omi`m qH$dm MmiÊ`m ~XcyZ H$aVm `oVo.
n§H¥${d {‘Zr S>mi {‘bMr aMZm
hr XmoZ AídeŠVrÀ`m {dÚwV ‘moQ>marda MmbUmar S>mi
{‘b ÛmhH$ (EboìhoQ>a), amoba, n§Im Am{U MmiUr `m
Mma ^mJm§Zr V`ma Ho$bobr Amho. ÛmhH$mÀ`m ‘XVrZo YmÝ`
amobaÀ`m MmS>rV Q>mH$Vm `oVmV. `m‘wio H$ƒm ‘mb gVV
S>mi {‘bbm nwa{dÊ`mgmR>r ‘Oya bmJV Zmhr. amoba hm
‘hËdmMm ^mJ AgyZ Ë`mMm Cn`moJ XmÊ`mMr Q>a’$bo doJir
H$aÊ`mgmR>r hmoVmo. Ë`mÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmda {d{eï> àH$maMm E‘ar
ZmdmMm amoba Agë`mZo Q>a’$bo H$mT>Uo gmono hmoVo. amobaÀ`m
^modVr dV©imH$ma MmiUr ~g{dbobr Amho. MmiUr Am{U
amobaÀ`m‘Yrb ‘moH$i`m OmJoVyZ XmUo gwb^nUo ~mhoa
nS>Ê`mMo {Z`§ÌU H$aÊ`mgmR>r EH$ {d{eï> `§ÌUm ~g{dbobr
Amho. amoba‘YyZ ~mhoa Amboë`m {‘lUmVwZ Q>a’$bo doJir
H$aÊ`mgmR>r n§Im {Xbobm Amho. hm n§Im nwT>o {dKQ>H$mbm
OmoS>bm Amho Ë`mVyZ Q>a’$bo Imbr nSy>Z hdm darb nmB©n
‘YyZ ~mhoa {ZKyZ OmVo. amobaÀ`m MmiUrVyZ ~m[aH$ H$Ur
qH$dm nmdS>a doJir hmoVo. {N>Ð Agboë`m MmiUrVyZ JmoQ>m
d Vwar doJi`m Ho$ë`m OmVmV. ImbÀ`m MmiUrdéZ S>mi
doJir hmoVo. Imbr nS>bobr Mwar doJir hmoVo. ho VrÝhr ^mJ
{Za{Zami`m VrZ ^mJmVyZ ~mhoa `oVmV. Vwarbm VobmMr d
nmÊ`mMr à{H«$`m H$aÊ`mgmR>r EH$ dmhH$ {Xbobm Amho hr
S>mi {‘b XmoZ Aíd eŠVrÀ`m qgJb ’o$O {dÚwV ‘moQ>marda
MmbVo.
S>mi V`ma H$aUo
YmÝ`mMr Q>a’$bo S>mirbm KÅ> {MH$Q>bobr Agë`mZo,
Ë`mnmgwZ S>mi V`ma H$aUo gdmªV OmñV {O{H$arMo H$m‘
Amho. Ë`m‘wio ^aS>Ê`mAmYr S>mirda à{H«$`m H$amdrM
bmJVo. Xm.KaJwVr M¸$sda S>mi V`ma H$amd`mMr Agë`mg
àW‘ S>mir 6 Vo 8 Vmg {^OdyZ 3 Vo 4 {Xdg dmi{dVmV.
hrM nyd©à{H«$`m hmo`. ‘moR>`m Xmb {‘b‘Ü`o VobmMm dmna
H$éZ, Vwar hmV dmi{dVmV. `m à{H«$`oV YmÝ` amoba‘YyZ
^aSw>Z Ë`mMr S>mi V`ma hmoVo. n§H¥${d {‘Zr Xmb{‘b ‘Ü`o
hr amoba‘YyZ YmÝ` nmR>dyZ S>mir V`ma Ho$ë`m OmVmV.
AmYw{ZH$ S>mi {‘b d n§H¥${d {‘Zr Xmb{‘b ‘Ü`o S>mirMm
CVmam Mm§Jbm {‘iV Agë`m H$maUmZo bmoH$ ‘moR>`m à‘mUmV
`mMm dmna H$é bmJbo AmhoV.
S>mi ~Z{dÊ`mMr n«{H«$`m
VwarÀ`m H$mT>UrÀ`m doir H$mhr n«_mUmV AZmdí`H$ ^mJ
Ogo ISo>, nmbmnmMmoim H$_r n¹$VoÀ`m Vwar (_wH$Z) amhVmV.
ho gd© n«{H«$`m H$aÊ`mnydu H$mTy>Z Q>mH$Uo Amdí`H$ Amho,
Ë`mgmR>r gd©n«W_ VwarMr gm$g$mB© J«oqS>J `§ÌmVyZ Hé$Z
¿`mdr. gm$ Ho$boë`m VwarMm {_b_YyZ n{hbm nmg H$amdm.
{XdgmH$mR>r gmYmaUV: AmR> Vo Xhm nmoVr VwarMm n{hbm nmg
Ho$bm OmVmo. `mMdoir Vob bmdÊ`mMr n«{H«$`m nyU© hmoVo,
Aer n«{H«$`m Pmboë`m VwarMm T>rJ KmbyZ VmS>nÌrZo amÌ^a
PmHy$Z Ro>dmdm d Xwg-`m {Xder CÝhmV gwH$dyZ ¿`mdm. Z§Va
`m Vwarbm {_Zr S>mi {_b_YyZ Xwgam nmg Úmdm. Ë`mMdoir
VobmMr n«{H«$`m hmoB©b. amÌ^a T>rJ Ro>dë`mZ§Va {Vg-`m
{Xder CÝhmV gwH${dë`mZ§Va {Vgam nmg Úmdm. `m nmgZ§Va
VwarMo Q>a$b nyU©nUo {ZKyZ OmVo. Q>a$b{da{hV Vwarbm
ì`mdgm{`H$ ^mfoV JmoQ>m åhUVmV. `m JmoQ>`mbm nmÊ`mMr
n«{H«$`m H$amdr. 100 {H$bmo JmoQ>`mbm 8-10 {bQ>a nmUr
bmdyZ T>rJ H$amdm. AÜ`m©-EH$ VmgmZ§Va T>rJ _moH$im H éZ
20-25 {_{ZQo> ngadyZ Ro>dmdm åhUOo Ë`mbm hdm bmJob.
Z§Va JmoQ>`mMm T>rJ H éZ amÌ^a VmS>nÌrZo PmHy$Z Ro>dmdm.
Mm¡Ï`m {Xder JmoQ>m CÝhmV gwH$dyZ ¿`mdm. Ë`mZ§Va hm JmoQ>m

18. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201618
$Q>H$m `§ÌmVyZ H$mTy>Z ¿`mdm. `m doir Ë`mMr S>mi ~Zob.
V`ma Pmbobr S>mi MmiUr g§MmVyZ nmR>dyZ $Q>H$m S>mi
d Mwar doJir H$amdr. Aemn«H$mao VwarnmgyZ $Q>H$m S>mi
(J«oS>-1) V`ma hmoB©b. Vwarbm n{hbm, Xwgam d {Vgam nmg
H$aÊ`mÀ`m doir H$mhr n«_mUmV Q>a$bmg{hV S>mi ({MnS>r
S>mi) {_iVo. Aer gd© S>mi EH${ÌV H éZ S>mirbm Vob
bmdyZ amÌ^a Ro>dmdo. Z§VaÀ`m {Xder CÝhmV gwH${dë`mZ§Va
{_b_YyZ Mm¡Wm nmg H$amdm. `m doir Q>a$b doJio hmoVo
d S>mi {_iob. Aem n«H$maÀ`m S>mirbm gìdm Z§~a S>mi
(J«oS >-2 S>mi) åhUVmV.
J«m_rU ñVamda CËnmXZ Iyn Agbo Var eoVH$ar ho
CËnmXZ H$_r ^mdmV {dHy$Z Ë`m_mZmZo VwbZmË_H$ OmñV
^mdmZo V`ma S>mi IaoXr H$aVmV. J«m_rU ^mJmV Amdí`H$
Agboë`m S>mirÀ`m 10-15%$ S>mi $ŠV IoS>`mVyZ
V`ma Ho$br OmVo. `m nÜXVr_Ü`o S>mirMm CVmam 58% nojm
OmñV {_iV Zmhr. ho bjmV KoVm {_Zr S>mi {_b $m`Xoera
Amho. gmYmaUV: 10-12 hOma bmoH$g§»`m AgUm-`m
Jmdg_yhmgmR>r bmJUmar Vya S>mi ~Z{dÊ`mMr j_Vm `m
{_Zr S>mi {_b_Ü`o Amho. gm_mÝ`V: 1000-1200 nmoVr
Vwarda n«{H«$`m Ho$ë`mg hr JaO nyU© hmoB©b.
AI§S> S>mirMo à_mU nwT>rb ~m~t~a Adb§~yZ AgVo.
Q>a$b … H$S>YmÝ`mÀ`m Q>a$bmMr gmb nmVi Agob Va
S>mirMo à_mU dmTy> eH$Vo.
AmЩVm/Amobmdm … AmЩVoÀ`m H$_r OmñV à_mUmZwgma
Mwam VgoM ^wH$Q>rMo à_mU dmTy>Z AI§S> S>mirMr Q>ŠHo$dmar
KQy> eH$Vo. Ë`m_wio dmi{dÊ`mMr à{H«$`m `mo½` nÜXVrZo
H$aUo AË`mdí`H$ Amho.
S>midJu` YmÝ`m§Mo AmH$ma_mZ … S>midJu` YmÝ`m§Mo
AmH$ma_mZ H$_r OmñV Agë`mg Mwar d ^wH$Q>rMo à_mU
dmTy>Z AI§S> S>mirMr Q>ŠHo$dmar Ë`m_wio KQ>Vo. H$S>YmÝ`mMr
àVdmar H$éZ S>mi V`ma Ho$ë`mg AI§S> S>mirMo à_mU
d¥pÜXJV hmoÊ`mg _XV hmoVo. S>midJu` YmÝ` JmobmH$ma
Agë`mg AI§S> S>mirÀ`m à_mUmV bjUr` dmT> hmoVo.
S>midJu` YmÝ` OmñV H$R>rU AWdm OmñV _D Agë`mda
gwÜXm Mwar d ^yH$Q>rMo à_mU dmTy>Z AI§S> S>mirMo à_mU
Ë`m_wio H$_r hmoVo.
2. S>mir {eOdUo
S>mitZm {eOdÊ`mgmR>r $ma doi bmJVmo. {eOdÊ`mgmR>r
bmJUmam doi ~-`mM Jmoï>tda Adb§~yZ AgVmo. CXm.
S>mirVrb noŠQ>rZ, H°$pëe`_, _°¾{e`_ Am{U $m`Q>rZ,
S>mir {eO{dÊ`mgmR>r dmnaë`m OmUm-`m nmÊ`mMm n«H$ma
Am{U S>mirMm n«H$ma BË`mXr. Á`m S>mit_Ü`o noŠQ>rZ,
H°$pëe`_, _°¾{e`_ BË`mXr KQ>H$ _moR>`m n«_mUmda AgVmV
Aem S>mitZm {eOdÊ`mgmR>r OmñV doi bmJVmo. S>mi
{eOdÊ`mgmR>r OmñV doi bmJUo åhUOo n`m©`mZo _moR>`m
n«_mUmda B§YZmMm dmna. `m Jmoï>rda _mV H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$mhr
agm`ZmMr S>mitZm n«{H«$`m Ho$ë`mg S>mi {eOdÊ`mgmR>rMm
H$mbmdYr ~-`mM A§er H$_r H$aVm `oVmo. Vwar gma»`m
S>mir {eOdÊ`mnydu 1-1.5% gmo{S>`_ ~m`H$m~m}ZoQ>,
0.5-0.75% gmo{S>`_ H$m~m}ZoQ Am{U gm`Q´>tH$ Amåb `m
{_lUm_Ü`o 10-12 Vmg {^OV Ro>dë`mg 40-60% doi
H$_r bmJVmo Am{U S>mitMr nMZ j_Vm gwÜXm gwYmaVo. `m
nÜXVrMm dmna H$éZ S>mir WmoS>`m {eOdyZ dmidë`mZ§Va
AmnUmg VËH$mi {eOdUm-`m S>mir (BÝñQ§>Q> S>mb) V`ma
H$aVm `oVmV. `m S>mitÀ`m dmnam_wio doioV Am{U B§YZmV
~MV hmoVo.
3. S>mir ^mOUo
gmo`m~rZ, dmQ>mUm, ha^ao BË`mXr S>mi ^mOyZ ImÊ`mV
MdXma bmJVmV. S>mir ^mOë`m_wio Ë`m§Zm {d{eï> Md
Am{U gw§JY `oVmo. `m n«{H«$`o_Ü`o H$S>YmÝ`o qH$dm S>mir
ñdÀN> HéZ Ë`m§Mr AmH$ma_mZmZwgma dJ©dmar Ho$br OmVo.
Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m§Zm WmoSo> H$_r Vmn_mZmg (150-1800 go.)
^mOyZ {nedrV ~§X Ho$bo OmVo Am{U amÌ^a W§S> Ho$bo
OmVo. `m_wio H$S>YmÝ`mVrb nmÊ`mMo g§VwbZ hmoÊ`mg _
XV hmoVo. Z§Va Ë`m§Zm 5-10 goH§$Xm§Zr nmÊ`mVyZ {^OdyZ
Cƒ Vmn_mZmg (200-2500go.) ^mObo OmVo. Z§Va
S>mirdarb Q>ab doJio Ho$bo OmVo. `m n«{H«$`o_wio S>mirVrb
Anm`H$maH$ KQ>H$gwÜXm Zï> hmoÊ`mg _XV hmoVo. ^mOÊ`mMr
nÜXV H$S>YmÝ`m§da Adb§~yZ AgVo.
4. H$S>YmÝ` _moS>dUo
H$S>YmÝ`m_Yrb nm°br{$Zm°ëg²_wio n«{WZm§Mo Am{U bmoh
I{ZOm§Mo nMZ ~amo~a hmoV Zmhr. `m ì`{V[aŠV nMZ Z
hmoUm-`m eH©$am S>mir_Ü`o AgVmV Am{U `m_wio nmoQ>mV dm`y
{Z_m©U hmoVmV. `mda _mV H$aÊ`mgmR>r Am{U H$S>YmÝ`mMr
nmofU j_Vm dmT>dÊ`mgmR>r H$S>YmÝ` _moS>dUo $m`ÚmMo
R>aVoo. _wJ, _Q>H$s, ha^am BË`mXr _moS>dyZ Ë`mnmgyZ MdXma
H$S>YmÝ`o V`ma H$aVm `oVmV. _moS>dÊ`mÀ`m n«{H«$`o_wio
nm°{b{$Zm°bAm°ŠgrSo>O, n«moQ>r`oO, A_m`boO BË`mXr n«oaHo$
{H«$`merb hmoVmV Am{U Ë`m_wio H$S>YmÝ`m_Yrb Jw§VmJw§VrÀ`m

19. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 19
ñdnmV Agbobo AÞKQ>H$ gmÜ`m ñdénmV énm§VarV Ho$bo
OmVmV. `m_wio Ë`m§Mr nmofU j_Vm Am{U nMZ eŠVr
dmT>br OmD$Z Anm`H$maH$ KQ>H$m§À`m _mÌm XoIrb H$_r
hmoÊ`mg _XV hmoVo. `m ì`{V[aŠV OrdZgËdm§À`m _mÌm XoIrb
dmT>VmV. `m n«{H«$`o_Ü`o H$S>YmÝ`o {^OdyZ Z§Va _moS>dÊ`mÀ`m
`§Ìm_Ü`o 14 VmgmnmgyZ 72 Vmgmn`ªV _moS>dÊ`mgmR>r Ro>dbo
OmVo. _moS>dÊ`mgmR>r H$mbmdYr hm H$S>YmÝ`mÀ`m n«H$mamda
Ad§b~yZ AgVmo. _moS>dbobo H$S>YmÝ`o Z§Va Amdí`H$Von«_mUo
_rR> Am{U _gmbm dmnéZ Vobm_Ü`o $moS>Ur XoD$Z ImÊ`mg
dmnabr OmVmV. _moS>dboë`m H$S>YmÝ`m§_Ü`o _Q>H$s Am{U
ha^am $maM n«M{bV AmhoV.
Amnë`m Amhma na§naoV H$S>Ü`mÝ`m§Zm _moS> AmUwZ
ImÊ`mMr EH$ OwZr Am{U Mm§Jbr na§nam Amho. Ë`m_wio
H$mhr {d{eîQ> {dH$ao CËVoOrV hmoDZ Mm§Jbo ~Xb KS>dwZ
`oVmV. _moS> AmUÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`oV Q>a$bm_Ü`o Agbobo
Q>°{ZZ Am{U $m`Q>rH$ Amåb `m§Mo {ZénÐdr Ðì`mV énm§Va
hmoVo. Ë`m_wio bmohmMo Am{U H°$pëe`_Mo emofZ dmT>Vo, `mMm
e[aambm Mm§Jbm $m`Xm hmoVmo. _moS> AmUÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`o_Ü`o
H$S>YmÝ`o nMm`bm gwb^ hmoVmV. _moS> Ambobr H$S>ÜmmÝ`o
gwH$dwZ R>odVm `oVmV. gwH${dbobo _moS> WmoS>mdoi nmÊ`mV
Q>mHw$Z nwÝhm Q>dQ>drV H$aVm `oVmV. Aer H$S>Ü`mÝ`o à{WZo,
H$~m}XHo$ Am{U OrdZgËdmZr g_¥ÜX AgVmV.
4. S>mirnmgyZ Am§~dbobo nXmW©
AÞnXmWm©_Yrb Jw§VmJw§VrÀ`m ñdénmV AgUmao AÞKQ>H$
gwú_OwVy dmnéZ Am§~dÊ`mÀ`m n«{H«$`oZo nMZmg gwb^ Aem
gmÜ`m ñdénmV énm§VarV Ho$bo OmVmV. `m_wio H$S>YmÝ`m§Vrb
Anm`H$maH$ KQ>H$gwÜXm H$_r Ho$bo OmVmV. `m ì`{V[aŠV
Am§~dÊ`mÀ`m n«{H«$`o_wio AÞnXmWm©_Ü`o gwJ§Yr Ðì` Am{U
Amåb V`ma Pmë`m_wio nXmW© g§VmofOZH$ ~ZyZ Ë`m§Mr
ñdrH$mh©Vm dmT>Vo. Am§~dÊ`mÀ`m V§ÌkmZmMm dmna H$éZ MrZ
Am{U OnmZ_Ü`o gmo`m~rZ nmgyZ ~aoM nXmW© V`ma H$aÊ`mV
`oVmV. `m_Ü`o n«m_w»`mZo Qo>åno _mogmo, gm°g BË`mXr n«M{bV
AmhoV. Aem n«H$maMo nXmW© gmo`m~rZ ì`{V[aŠV Xwg-
`m H$S>YmÝ`m§nmgyZ gwÜXm H$aVm `oVmV. Ago g§emoYZmA§Vr
{gÜX Pmbo Amho. Am§~dÊ`mÀ`m n«{H«$`oZo gmo`m~rZÀ`m
XwYmnmgyZ H$aÊ`mV `oUm-`m `moJQ©>gmaIm nXmW© XoIrb
H$aVm `oVmo. `m_Ü`o gmo`mXwYm_Ü`o ñQ—>oßQ>moH$moH$g Wa_mo$sbg
Am{U b°ŠQ>mo~°grbg A°{gS>mo$sbg ho gyú_O§Vy dmnéZ hm
nXmW© V`ma H$aVmV. hm nXmW© V`ma H$aVo doir gmo`m~rZ
ñdÀN> Hé$Z Ë`m§Zm amÌ^a nmÊ`m_Ü`o {^OV Ro>dVmV. Z§Va
_b_bÀ`m H$nS>`m§_YyZ JmiyZ KoVmV Am{U Ë`m_Ü`o
MdrgmR>r Ma~r {dahrV JmB©Mo qHdm åherMo XyY (10-
20%$) Q>mH$mVmV. `m {_lUmMo {ZOªVwH$sH$aU Ho$ë`mZ§Va
Ë`m_Ü`o 1% gmIa Am{U 1% da Z_wX Ho$bobo gyú_O§Vy
(n«Ë`oH$ 0.5%$ `m n«_mUmV) Q>mH$VmV Am{U 16-18 Vmg
Am§~dÊ`mgmR>r RodVmV. hm nXmW© Mdrg N>mZ bmJVmo.
CS>XmÀ`m S>mirMm dmna BS>br, dS>m, S>mogm B. AZoH$
X{jU ^maVr` {S>eog_Ü`o _hËdmMm KQ>H$ åhUyZ Ho$bm
OmVmo.
5. EŠgQy>So>S> nXmW©
EŠgQy>So>S> nXmW© V`ma H$aUo ho J«m_rU ^mJmV dmnabo
OmUmao V§ÌkmZ Amho. EŠgQy>So>S> _erZÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo
doJdoJi`m AmH$mam§Mo Am{U OS>UKS>UtMo (nmoV) ñdmXrï>
bJoM ImÊ`mgmR>r AÞ nXmW© V`ma H$aVm `oVmV. `m_Ü`o,
V¥UYmÝ`o, S>mir, _gmbo BË`mXr nXmW© dmnéZ `§ÌmÀ`m
gmhmæ`mZodoJdoJi`mAmH$mamMoCXm.~m§JS>r,Q>monr,AQ>Hy$ir,
H$mR>r, Q>mH$, Q>`w~g, e§Hy$À`m AmH$mamMo nXmW© V`ma H$aVm
`oVmo. {ZdS>bobo AÞ nXmW© {d{eï> n«_mUmV KoD$Z Ë`m§Mo nrR>
Ho$bo OmVo. nrR> Am{U nmUr dmnéZ ì`dpñWV qV~ë`mZ§Va
Ë`mg `§Ìm_Ü`o KmVbo OmVo Am{U Ë`m_Ü`o A°S>rQ>rìhO (a§J,
gwJ§Y, _rR>, gmIa BË`mXr) {_gibobo OmVo Am{U dmo$À`m
gmhmæ`mZo Vmndbo OmVo. hr H$ZrH$ (qV~bobo nrR>) Z§Va
g§VwbZmgmR>r WmoS>m doi dmo$À`m gm{ÞÜ`mV Ro>dbr OmVo.
Z§Va nrR>mMr H$ZrH$ ì`dpñWV qV~br OmVo Am{U eodQ>r
dmo$À`m Am{U Xm~mÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo {eOdbr OmVo Am{U
Vrg doJdoJi`m AmH$ma XoUm-`m ßboQ>_YyZ nmR>dbo OmVo
Am{U n[adoï>UmV ~§X H$éZ {dH«$r Ho$br OmVo. Aem nXmWmªZm
amï´>r` Am{U Am§Vaamï´>r` ~mOmanoRo>V Mm§Jbr _mJUr Amho.
Aem n«H$maMo nXmW© V`ma H$aUmao ~aoM H$maImZo Amnë`m
Xoem_Ü`o H$m`©aV AmhoV. J«m_rU Am{U ehar ^mJmV ha^-

20. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201620
`mÀ`m S>mirnmgyZ eod, H$mQo>H$moQy>io BË`mXr EŠgQy>So>S> nXmW©
Amnë`m gdmªÀ`m n[aM`mMo AmhoV.
6. ~mb Amhma AÞ
~mi OgOgo, dmT>m`bm bmJVo Ë`mn«_mUo Ë`mÀ`m
earamÀ`m nmofUmgmR>r Am{U `mo½` dmT>rgmR>r OmñVrMo
AÞKQ>H$ Ë`mg Úmdo bmJVmV. Iam {dMma Ho$bm Va AmB©À`m
XwYmg n`m©` Zmhr. na§Vw ~mi 6 _[hÝ`mMo Pmë`mZ§Va Ë`mÀ`m
dmT>rgmR>r Amdí`H$ AgUmao AÞKQ>H$ AmB©À`m XwYm_YyZ
nyaogo hmoV ZmhrV. Ë`mgmR>r Z¡g{J©H$ AÞ
nXmW© CXm. S>mir, V¥UYmÝ`o, Vob~r`m,
nmbo^mÁ`m, XwYnmdS>a BË`mXr dmnéZ
V`ma Ho$bobm Amhma ~mimg XoUo $m`ÚmMo
R>aVo. ~mb Amhma V`ma H$aVodoir da
Z_yX Ho$bobo AÞnXmW© {d{eï> n«_mUmV
dmnabo OmVmV. H$S>YmÝ`o Am{U V¥UYmÝ`o
dmnaVo doir Vo _moS>dyZ qH$dm ^mOyZ dmnabo OmVmV.
7. S>mirnmgyZ S>mi dSo>
CS>rX, _yJ, Am{U ha^-`mÀ`m S>mirnmgyZ ehar ^mJmV
n«M{bV AgUmao Mm§Jë`m n«H$maMo MdXma S>midSo> V`ma
H$aVm `oVmV. S>midSo> H$aVo doir gd©S>mi {d{eï> n«_mUmV
KoD$Z 4-5 Vmg doJdoJi`m {^Odmì`mV, Z§Va nmUr H$mTy>Z
Ë`m§Zm XiyZ ¿`mdo Am{U gd© S>mirMo EH$Ord {_lU H$amdo.
Ë`m_Ü`o AmÐH$ Am{U {d{eï> n«_mUmV _gmë`mMo nXmW©
(~marH$ HéZ) {_gimdoV, dS>`m_Ü`o bdMrH$nUm Am{U
ñn§OmgmaIm nmoV `oÊ`mgmR>r ImÊ`mMm gmoS>m Kmbmdm. ho
gd© {_lU Mm§Jbo EH$Ord Hé$Z ¿`mdo. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mnmgyZ
N>moQo>-N>moQo> Jmobo dSo> Hé$Z Ë`m§Zm MnQo> H$éZ gmoZoar a§J
`oB©n`ªV VobmV ViyU ¿`mdo. Ago dSo> Q>mo_°Q>mo Ho$Mn ~amo~a
qH$dm S>mirÀ`m MQ>Ur ~amo~a ImVmV.
8. S>mirnmgyZ nmnS>
nmnS> V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r CS>rX S>mi
Am{U _yJ S>mi `m§À`m g_mZ _mÌm KoD$Z
Ë`m _Ü`o {Oao, {_ao, qhJ, ImÊ`mMm gmoS>m
BË`mXr nXmW© {d{eï> n«_mUmV Q>mH$mdoV.
ho gd© nXmW© Mm§Jbo EH$Ì {_giyZ ~marH$
XiyZ ¿`mdoV. Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mnmgyZ nmVi
nmnS> V`ma H$amdoV. nmnS> gmdbrV dmidmdoV `m_wio Ë`m§Zm
^oJm nS>V ZmhrV. nmnS> OmñV {Xdg Ro>dmd`mMo Agë`mg
{nR>m_Ü`o H°$pëe`_ n«mo{nAmoZoQ>> ho g§ajH$ agm`Z dmnamdo.
*
(boIH$ ho AÞemñÌ d V§ÌkmZ {d^mJ, _hmË_m w$bo
H¥${f {dÚmnrR>, amhþar ¶oWo H$m¶©aV AmhoV.)
gmám{hH$ H¥$fr g„m
* nyd© ‘emJV nyU© Pmboë¶m O{‘ZrV nS>Umam nmD$g
O{‘ZrV ‘wa{dʶmgmR>r ‘ܶ‘ O{‘ZrV 6 ~m¶ 6 Vo 10
~m¶ 10 ‘rQ>a AmH$mamMo dm’o$ Am{U ^mar O{‘ZrV gar
da§~o H$amdoV.
* OmoaXma dmè¶mgh nmD$g Pmë¶mg gd© ’$i{nH$mda
Am{U BVa Cä¶m {nH$m§da 50% nmʶmV {daKiUmao H$m°na
Am°p³g³bmoamB©S> 30 J«°‘ 10 {bQ>a nmʶmV {‘giyZ ’$dmamdo
AWdm ~moS>m} {‘lU 0.5 Vo 1.0 % ’$dmamdo.
* Iarn h§Jm‘mV ^mOrnmë¶mMr (dm§Jr, Q>mo‘°Q>mo, {‘aMr)
bmJdS> H$aʶmgmR>r Á¶m§À¶mH$S>o nmʶmMr gw{dYm Amho.
˶m§Zr amono V¶ma H$aʶmgmR>r amondmQ>rH$m V¶ma H$amdr d
ñdV:Mo Mm§Jbo amono V¶ma H$amdrV.
* Á¶m ^mJmV didmMm nmD$g Pmbm Agob ˶m ^mJmV
eoVmVrb PmS>m§da amÌr Jmoim Pmbobo hþ‘UrMo ^w§Joao Jmoim
H$ê$Z am°Ho$b {‘{lV nmʶmV ‘mamdoV. g^modVmbÀ¶m PmS>mda
50% H$m~m©[ab 20 J«°‘ + 10 {bQ>a nmUr ’$dmamdo.
* eodJm d BVa ’$iPmS>mdarb ZdrZ ’w$Q>rda Omir
H$aUmar Air d BVa ’w$b{H$S>o B˶mXrgmR>r {³dZm°b’$m°g
15 Vo 20 {‘br + 10 {bQ>a nmUr ’$dmaUr H$amdr.
* Iarn h§Jm‘mVrb ~mOar, gw¶©’y$b, Vya, ‘yJ, CS>rX,
gmo¶m~rZ B˶mXr {nH$m§À¶m noaUrgmR>r XO}Xma d à‘mUrV
{~¶mʶm§Mo {Z¶moOZ H$amdo.
* Amnë¶m eoVmVrb ‘mVrMm Z‘yZm VnmgyZ ˶mM
AÞÐì¶mMo à‘mU, O{‘ZrMm Amåb, {dåb {ZX}em§H$
åhUOoM gm‘y VnmgyZ O{‘Zr~m~VMo ‘m{hVr KoUo Amdí¶H$
Amho.
* H$mT>Ur Ho$boë¶m H$m§ÚmMr gwa{jV {R>H$mUr gmR>dUyH$
H$amdr. H$m§ÚmMr H$mT>Ur 50 Q>¸o$ H$m§ÚmÀ¶m ‘mZm nS>ë¶mZ§Va
H$amdr. eoVmV H$m§Xm dmi{dVmZm {deof I~aXmar ¿¶mdr Vmo
åhUOo H$m§Xm T>rJ Z H$aVm n{hbm H$m§Xm Xþgè¶m H$m§ÚmÀ¶m
nmVrZo PmHy$Z OmB©b Aem nÕVrZo O{‘Zrda EH$gmaIm
ngadyZ nmM {Xdg dmidmdm. ˶mZ§Va H$m§ÚmÀ¶m ‘mZobm
nri XoD$Z 3 Vo 5 g|.‘r. ‘mZ R>odyZ H$m§ÚmMr nmV H$mnmdr
d Ago H$m§Xo gmdbr‘ܶo XmoZ AmR>dS>o nmVi Wa XoD$Z
gwH$dmdo.
*
- à‘wI emñÌk d gh¶moJr g§emoYZ g§MmcH$,
‘hmË‘m ’w$co H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>,
{d^mJr¶ H¥$fr g§emoYZ H|$Ð, gmocmnya.
Xÿ. H«$. (0217) 2373047

21. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 21
{‘Zr Xmb{‘b
åhUOo daXmZM!
H¥${f à{H«$¶H$ hmoʶmgmR>r S>midJu¶ Ymݶ ’$maM CÎm‘ gmYZ Amho. ˶mgmR>r J«m‘rU ñVamda Mmbw
eHo$b Agm N>moQ>m ¶§Ìg§M AgUo IoS>çmVrb OZVoÀ¶m {hVmMo Amho. ¶m‘wio IoS>çmV {Z‘m©U hmoUmè¶m
H$S>Ymݶmda IoS>çmVM à{H«$¶m Ho$ë¶mZo dmhVwH$sMm VgoM hmVmiUr‘wio hmoUmam IM© dmMyZ H$‘r qH$‘VrV
S>mi V¶ma H$aVm ¶oVo. H$‘r ^m§S>dbmMr bmJV Agë¶mZo Ago CÚmoJ IoS>çmV ñWmnZ H$aUo e³¶ Amho.
J«m‘rU ^mJmV CÚmoJ ñWmnZ H$aUo e³¶ Amho. J«m‘rU ^mJmV CÚmoJ ñWmnZ Ho$ë¶m‘wio amoOJma {Z{‘©Vr
hmoB©b d eoVH$ar CÚmoOH$ ~Zob.
- nr. E. ~moaH$a
- Ama.nr.‘wê$‘H$a
- E‘.Ama. amOnwV
- ìhr.EZ.‘Vo
H$S>Ymݶm§da à{H«$¶m H$ê$Z Xmi/‘moJa ~Z{dUo Ambo
¶m CÚmoJmMo ñdê$n Amho. VwarMr ‘mJUr nmhVm
¶m CÚmoJmg J«m‘rU ^mJmV Iwn dmd Amho. VwarMr ‘mJUr
CnbãYVonojm OmñV Amho. VgoM dmT>˶m bmoH$g§»¶ogmo~V
dmT>UmaM Amho.
am̧{Xdg H$ï> H$ê$Z eoVH$ar Oo CËnmXZ H$aVmo
˶mda ì¶mnmar, H$maImZXma Aëner à{H«$¶m H$ê$Z VmoM
‘mb ~mOmamV ^ag‘mQ> qH$‘VrZo {dH$VmV. eoVH$è¶m§Zr[
{nH${dboë¶m ‘mbmda Aëner à{H«$¶m H$ê$Z OmñV XamZo
‘mb {dH$ʶmgmR>r eoVH$è¶m§H$S>o ñdV:Mr Amdí¶H$
¶§Ìgm‘J«r ZgVo qH$dm Vr IaoXr H$aʶmgmR>r ˶m§À¶mH$S>o
^m§S>db ZgVo. ˶mMmM ’$m¶Xm ehamVrb ‘moR>o ì¶mnmar
KoVmV. Á¶m {R>H$mUr ‘mbmMo CËnmXZ hmoVo. VoWoM øm ‘mbmda
Amdí¶H$ Vr à{H«$¶m H$ê$Z ~mOmamV {dH$ë¶mg ˶mMm
’$m¶Xm ‘wi CËnmXH$mg åhUOo eoVH$è¶mg {‘iob d n¶m©¶mZo
Vmo {JèhmB©H$mg {‘iob. ¶m H$mimÀ¶m ‘mJUrZwgma H$mnUr

22. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201622 AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201622
níMmV V§ÌkmZ, S>m°. n§Om~amd Xoe‘wI H¥${f {dÚmnrR>mÛmao
n§H¥${d {‘Zr Xmb {‘b {dH$grV H$aʶmV Ambr Amho.
hr {‘Zr Xmb{‘b eoVH$è¶m§gmR>r daXmZ R>ê$ eH$Vo.
eoVr h§Jm‘mMr H$m‘o AmQ>monë¶mZ§Va CÝhmiçmÀ¶m {XdgmV
åhUOo ’o$~«wdmar d ‘o AIoa n¶ªV ì¶dgm¶ H$ê$Z Z§Va eoVr
ì¶dgm¶mgmR>r eoVH$ar nwU© doi XoD$ eH$Vmo d ˶m‘wio
eoVH$è¶m§Mo CËnÞmV A{V[a³V ^a nS>Vo.
A. {‘Zr Xmb {‘bMr n[aUm‘o :
1. gd©gmYmaU ‘mno -
bm§~r - 1.5 ‘rQ>a
ê§$Xr - 1.3 ‘rQ>a
C§Mr - 1.8 ‘rQ>a
dOZ - 320 {H$. J«°‘
2. {dÚwV ‘moQ>a - 3.0 Aíde³Vr (qgJb ’o$O)
3. à{H«$¶m j‘Vm ({H$.J«°./Vmg)
Vwa - 100 Vo 125
‘yJ - 125 Vo 150
ha^am - 150 Vo 160
~. Xmb {‘bMo à‘wI ^mJ
¶m Xmb{‘bMr aMZm gwQ>gwQ>rV d n[anyU© Amho. {‘bMo
‘hÎdmMo gmV ^mJ Imbrb à‘mUo
1. YmݶmMr MmS>r (Hopper)
gmYmaUV: 10 Vo 12 {H$bmo Ymݶ amhrb Aer
AmH$ma‘mZmMr hr MmS>r AgVo. ¶m MmS>rÀ¶m Vimer EH$
PS>n AgyZ ˶mÛmao amoba ‘rb‘ܶo OmʶmMm doJ {Z¶§{ÌV
H$aVm ¶oVmo.
2. amoba ‘rb
amoba ‘rb ho Xmb‘rbMo à‘wI A§J Amho. Vwardarb
Q>a’$b H$mT>ʶmMo H$m¶© ¶m ^mJmV hmoVo. EH$ {Z‘wiVm
X§S>JmobmH¥$Vr Amho. amoba ~oAatJÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo ~g{dbobm
AgyZ Imbrb ^mJmV Mmiar AgVo. VwarMo Kf©U amoba‘rb
d MmiUr ¶m‘ܶo hmoD$Z Xþarda AmoaIS>o nS>VmV AWdm
Q>a’$b H$mT>ë¶m OmVo. MmiUrVyZ ~marH$ ^wgm nmS>a doJir
Ho$br OmVo.
3. dmVmH$f©U n§Im (Aspirator)
amoba ‘rb‘YyZ ~mhoa nS>Umè¶m Vwar d Q>a’$bo ¶m§Mo
{‘lUmVyZ dmVmH$f©UmZo Q>a’$bo CMbyZ doJio H$aʶmMo H$m¶©
A°ñnraoQ>aÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo Ho$bo OmVo.
4. MmiUr g§M (Sieve Set)
¶mg§MmV XmoZ Mmiʶm ~gdboë¶m AgVmV. ˶m‘wio
Vwar, ~marH$ Mwar d H$mhr à‘mUmV Pmbobr Xmi doJir
Ho$br OmVo.
5. Am°Ja H$ìhoAa (Auger Conveyor)
doJiçm Pmboë¶m Vwarda ¶m ^mJmV ImÚ VobmMr à{H«$¶m
Ho$br OmVo. VwarMo ¶m ^mJmVyZ dhZ hmoVmZm W|~mW|~mZo ImÚ
Vob gmoS>ʶmV ¶oVo d Vwarbm VobmMm nmVi Wa bmdbm
OmVmo.
6. ’$Q>H$m ¶§Ì (Splitter)
VwarnmgyZ Xmi ~Z{dʶmÀ¶m à{H«$¶oV Q>a’$b {dahrV
Vwarbm (JmoQ>m) nmʶmMr à{H«$¶m H$ê$Z gwH${dë¶mZ§Va ’$Q>H$m
¶§ÌmV Q>mH$mdo. ¶m ’$Q>H$m ¶§ÌmVyZ {ZKmboë¶m Xmirbm àVdmar
H$ê$Z ’$Q>H$m Xmi (J«oS> 1) {‘iVo.
7. Bbo³Q´>rH$b ‘moQ>a
{‘Zr Xmb {‘b ¶§Ì H$m¶©aV H$aʶmgmR>r 3 Aíde³VrMr
qgJb ’o$O ‘moQ>a OmoS>bobr AgVo.
H$) Xmi ~Z{dʶmMr à{H«$¶m
n§H¥${d {‘Zr Xmb {‘b‘ܶo H$S>YmݶmÀ¶m S>mir d ‘moJa
V¶ma H$aVm ¶oVmV. ¶mH$arVm gd©àW‘ g’$mB© d àVdmar H$ê$Z
˶m§À¶m Q>a’$bmda AmoaIS>o ¶oVrb Aem [aVrZo amoba‘YyZ
nmR>dmì¶mV. Z§Va Vwarg ImÚVob bmdmdo. hr ì¶dñWmgwÕm
¶§ÌmVM Amho. Vwar H$mhr H$mi VemM AdñWoV R>odmì¶mV
d Z§Va dmidmì¶mV. Ago XmoZ doim H$ê$Z {Vgè¶m doiog
JmoQ>m (VwarMo Q>a’$b {ZKyZ S>mi Pmbobr ZgVo.) {‘iob.
¶m VrZ nmg hmoB©n¶ªV Or S>mi {‘iVo Vr åhUOo gìdmZ§~a
(J«oS> 2) S>mi. OmñVrV OmñV JmoQ>m {‘iʶmMr ì¶dñWm
amoba‘ܶo H$amdr bmJVo. åhUOo CÎm‘ àVrMr S>mi (’$Q>H$m)
OmñV {‘iVo. Caboë¶m S>mirg Vob d nmUr bmdyZ dmidyZ
Q>a’$bo H$mT>mdr bmJVmV. Aem àH$mao XmoZ àH$maMr S>mi
{‘iy eH$Vo qH$dm Vr EH$ÌrV H$aVm ¶oVo. ¶m EHy$U S>mirMm
CVmam gmYmaUV: 7 Vo 75 Q>¸o$ AgVmo. Z§Va ¶m gd© S>mitZm
nm°[be H$amdo.

23. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 2319 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 23
Vya
g’$mB© àVdmar
n{hbm nmg Q>a’$bo
g’$mB© / MmiUo {MnS>r Xmi
Mwar
Vob 170 {‘.br. q¹$. VobmMr à{H«$¶m
T>rJ H$aUo d gwH${dUo
Xþgam nmg Q>a’$bo
g’$mB© / MmiUo {MnS>r Xmi
Mwar
Q>a’$bmg{hV / {dahrV Vwa
Vob 170 {‘.br. q¹$. VobmMr à{H«$¶m
T>rJ H$aUo d gwH${dUo
{Vgam nmg Q>a’$bo
g’$mB© / MmiUo {MnS>r Xmi
Mwar
JmoQ>m
nmUr 8-10br. q¹$. nmʶmMr à{H«$¶m
T>rJ H$aUo d gwH${dUo
JmoQ>m ’$moS>Uo
MmiUo - Vwar
Xmi (J«oS> 1)
VrZ nmg‘ܶo {ZKmbobr {MnS>r S>mi
Vob 170 {‘.br. q¹$. Vob à{H«$¶m
T>rJ H$aUo d gwH${dUo
MdWm nmg Q>a’$bo
g’$mB© / MmiUo
Xmi (J«oS> 2) Mwar
V³Vm H«$. 1 n§H¥${d {‘Zr Xmb {‘bÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo Vwa Xmi V¶ma H$aʶmMr nÕV

24. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201624
S>. ‘moJa ~Z{dʶmMo V§ÌkmZ
eoVmV {nH$bobo CS>rX/‘wJmMo nrH$ gmYmaUV: Am°³Q>mo~a
‘{hZm AIoan¶ªV eoVH$è¶m§À¶m Kar CnbãY hmoVo. ¶m
‘{hݶmV eoV‘mbmVrb Amobmì¶mMo à‘mU OmñV Agë¶m‘wio
¶m Ymݶmbm CÝhmV gwH$dyZ ¿¶mdo. Amobmì¶mMo à‘mU
10 Vo 12 Q>¸o$ amhrb ¶mMr H$miOr ¿¶mdr. Amobmì¶mMo
à‘mU AmoiIʶmgmR>r XmUm XmVmImbr Xm~ë¶mg H$Q>H$Z
VwQ>ë¶mg Amobmì¶mMo à‘mU ¶mo½¶ g‘Omdo. AݶWm CÝhmV
Mm§Jbo dmidyZ ¿¶mdo. YmݶmVrb H$mS>r H$Mam, IS>o, JmoQ>o
B©. AZmdí¶H$ ^mJ H$mTy>Z Q>mH$ʶmgmR>r YmݶmMr g’$mB© d
àVdmar H$ê$Z ¿¶mdr. H$ƒm ‘mbmMr (CS>rX/‘wJmMr) àV
d ewÕVm Á¶m à‘mUmV amhrb ˶m à‘mUmV à{H«$¶m Ho$bobm
‘mb (‘moJa/gmob) {‘iob, åhUyZ {nH$mMo ‘wë¶dY©Z
H$aʶmÀ¶m à{H«$¶oV g’$mB© d àVdmar øm {H«$¶obm AZݶ
gmYmaU ‘hÎd Amho.
gm’$ d ñdÀN> Ho$bobo ‘wJ AWdm AmoaIS>o nS>Vrb.
VgoM Aën à‘mUmV XmʶmMr Q>a’$bo {ZKVrb. {‘Zr Xmb
{‘b‘YyZ Ymݶ ~mhoa ¶oVmZm ¶§ÌmÀ¶m MmiUr g§MmV g’$mB©
Ho$ë¶m OmD$Z Ymݶmda VobmMr à{H«$¶m hmoVo. Ago à{H«$¶m
¶w³V Ymݶ nmo˶m‘ܶo XmoZ Vo VrZ {Xdg ~m§YyZ R>odmdo.
¶m Ymݶmbm {‘Zr Xmb {‘b ‘YyZ Xþgam nmg Úmdm. ¶m
doiog XmʶmMr Q>a’$bo nwU©nUo {ZKyZ ‘moJa/gmob {‘iVmo.
{‘b‘YyZ ~mhoa nS>VmZm ¶m YmݶmVyZ Q>a’$bo dmVmH$f©Um‘wio
doJir Ho$br OmVmV. V¶ma Pmbobr ‘moJa Xmi MmiUr
g§MmVyZ àVdmar H$ê$Z Mwar doJir Ho$ë¶m OmVo. Aem àH$mao
Cƒ XOm©Mm ‘moJa V¶ma hmoVmo. ¶mM à{H«$¶oMm AmamIS>m
V³Vm H«$. 2 ‘ܶo {Xbm Amho.
ha^am, gmo¶m~rZ, ‘gya, Mdir, bmImoar, B.
H$S>YmݶmMr S>mi V¶ma H$amd¶mMr Agë¶mg ˶m§Mm
Amobmdm 12 Q>¸o$ n¶ªV Agob Ago {^OdyZ dmidmdo.
˶m§Mr EH$XmM amoba‘YyZ H$mTy>Z S>mi {‘iVo.
BVa Cn¶moJ
gmYmaUV: 100 {H$bmo VwarnmgyZ {‘iUmè¶m ’$Q>H$m
Xmi (J«oS>1), gìdm Z§~a (J«oS>2), Mwar d ^wer (Q>a’$bo d
nmdS>a) ¶m KQ>H$m§Mo à‘mU Imbrbà‘mUo amhVo.
KQ>H$ dOZ / à‘mU
1. Vwa (gm’$ Ho$bobr) 100 {H$bmo
2. ’$Q>H$m Xmi (J«oS> Z§.1) 45 Vo 50 {H$bmo
3. gìdm Z§. Xmi (J«oS> Z§.2) 20 Vo 25 {H$bmo
4. Mwar 2 Vo 3 {H$bmo
5. ^wer (Q>a’$bo d nmdS>a) 20 Vo 22 {H$bmo
‘wJ / CS>rX
g’$mB© àVdmar - H$Mam, ^wgm, IS>o B.
n{hbm nmg - Q>a’$bo
MmiUo d g’$mB© - Q>a’$bo, Xmi, Mwar
Vob 170 {‘.br.q¹$. Vob à{H«$¶m
T>rJ H$aUo d gwH${dUo (10 Vo 12 Vmg)
dmi{dUo (10% Amobmdm)
Xþgam nmg
MmiUo d àVdmar - Q>a’$bo, Mwar
‘moJa
V³Vm H«$.2 : n§H¥${d {‘Zr Xmb {‘bÀ¶m ghmæ¶mZo ‘wJ/CS>rX ‘moJa V¶ma H$aʶmMr nÕV

25. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 25
{‘Zr Xmb{‘bMr d¡{eï>ço
- j‘Vm 100 Vo 125 {H$bmo / Vmg
- XmirMm CVmam 72 Vo 75 Q>¸o$
- Cn¶w³VVm Vwa, ‘wJ, CS>rX d ha^am B.
H$S>YmݶmMr Xmi
~Z{dʶmgmR>r
- XoI^mb AJXr ZJʶ
- YwirMm àH$ma g§nyU© H$m¶© Ywi{dahrV
- amoOJma {Z{‘©Vr 240 ‘Zwî¶ {XZ
- Amdí¶H$ OmJm ‘erZ eoS> 4 x 3 Mm¡.{‘.
gwH${dʶmMr OmJm 20 x 8
Mm¡. {‘.
*
(boIH$ ho n§Om~amd H¥${f {dÚmnrR> AH$mobm ¶oWo H$m¶©aV
AmhoV.)
‘wë¶dY©Z d J«m‘rU ì¶dgm¶
A. IM©
bmJUmar Vya d ‘wë¶ : 8 q¹$Q>b 720000 é.
{dOoMm IM© : 20 ¶w{ZQ> 160 é.
VobmMm IM© : 3.5 {H$bmo 280 é.
‘Oyar IM© : 2 ‘Oya 400 ê$.
BVa {H$aH$moi IM© : 200 é. 200 é.
EHy$U IM© :
~. CËnÞ (à{V{XZ)
VwaXmi : 6 q¹$Q>b 84000 é.
Mwar : 0.2 q¹$Q>b 300 é.
^wer d Q>a’$bo : 1.6 q¹$Q>b 1600 é.
EHy$U CËnÞ 85900 é.
H$. Z’$m (~-A)
H$m¶©j‘Vm : 60 Q>¸o$
CËnÞ à{V{XZ 7716 é.
dm{f©H$ Z’$m 308640 é.
OmZodmar 2016 ˦m ~mOma^mdmZwgma
* à{H«$¶m H$mbmdYr VrZ {Xdg J¥hrV Yê$Z hm VyarÀ¶m h§Jm‘mVrb Mma ‘{hݶm§Mm Z’$m Amho. ¶mì¶{V[a³V
‘wJ, CS>rX, ha^am VgoM Jhÿ g’$mB© à{H«$¶oVyZ A{V[a³V Z’$m H$‘mdVm ¶oB©b.

26. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201626
Vya-Am§VanrH$ {Z¶moOZ
d ì¶dñWmnZgbJ XmoZ dfmªÀ¶m XþîH$mimZ§Va ¶mdfu gd© hdm‘mZ {d^mJmZo A˶§V Mm§Jë¶m nmdgmMo AmemXm¶r
{MÌ C^o H$ê$Z eoVH$è¶m§‘ܶo CËgmh AmoVʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm Amho. ˶m‘wio eoVH$ar C‘oXrZo noaUrnyd©
‘emJVrÀ¶m H$m‘mbm bmJbm Amho. Aem doir emgZ, H¥$fr {d^mJ, Obg§YmaU {d^mJ, {d{dY H¥$fr
g§ñWm, H¥$fr Vk, H¥$fr X¡{ZHo$, gmám{hHo$, ‘m{gHo$ ¶m§Zr eoVH$è¶m§Zm doir d ¶mo½¶ ‘mJ©Xe©Z H$aUo JaOoMo
Amho. ˶m à¶ËZm§Mm hm ImarMm dmQ>m.
- XrnH$ Xoenm§S>o/~rS>
Joë¶m nmM dfmªnmgyZ g§nyU© XoemV H$S>YmݶmMo
CËnmXZ {Xdg|{Xdg H$‘r hmoV Mmbë¶m‘wio H$S>Ymݶ
Am¶mVrda ‘moR>m IM© hmoVmo Amho. ‘mÌ eoVH$è¶m§H$S>rb
CËnm{XV ‘mbmbm Mm§Jbm Xa {‘iV Zmhr. åhUyZ eoVH$ar
CËnmXZm~m~V CXm{gZ hmoV Mmbbm Amho. ˶m{edm¶
eoVr‘Yrb nrH$m§À¶m dma§dmarVo‘wiohr CËnmXZ KQ>V Mmbbo
Amho. ¶m[edm¶ BVahr AZoH$ H$maUo CËnmXZ H$‘r hmoʶmg
H$maUr^yV AmhoV. ¶m H$maUm‘wio VwaS>mi Am¶mV H$amdr
bmJV Amho. ’$³V ‘hmamï´>mnyaVm {dMma H$amd¶mMm Pmë¶mg
amÁ¶mVrb {‘iyZ gd© KmD$H$ ~mOmamV XaamoO {H$‘mZ
12 Q>Z Vya S>mirMr AmdH$ hmoVo. amÁ¶mVrb ‘amR>dmS>m
d {dX^m©V ~hþVm§e S>midJu¶ H$S>YmݶmMo CËnmXZ KoVbo
OmVo. Zo‘Ho$ ¶mM ^mJmV Joë¶m XmoZ dfmªnmgyZ XþîH$mi
Agë¶m‘wio CËnmXZ KQ>bo Amho. ˶m‘wio gd©M àH$maÀ¶m
S>mir§‘ܶo 15 Vo 25 Q>¸o$ dmT> Pmbr Amho. gmh{OH$M
˶mMm n[aUm‘ ~mOmamda hmoD$Z ‘hmJmB©V d¥Õr Pmbr Amho.
¶mMm CÐoH$ hmoD$ Z¶o åhUyZ H|$ÐmZo 2015-16 ‘ܶo 105
bmI Q>Z S>mir Am¶mV Ho$ë¶m Va ZdrZ 25 hOma Q>Z S>mi
Am¶mV H$aʶmMr Am°S>©a {Xbr Amho. ¶m‘ܶo (105 bmI
Q>Z) ImOJr ì¶mnmè¶m§Zr 55 bmI Q>Z Va emgZmZo 50
bmI Q>Z S>mi Am¶mV Ho$bobr Amho.
2014-15 ‘ܶo XoemV 1.75 bmI Q>Z H$S>YmݶmMo
CËnmXZ Pmbo hmoVo. ˶m VwbZoV In ‘mÌ 2.25 Vo 2.30
H$moQ>r Q>Z Amho. ¶mMm Vmi‘oi KmbʶmgmR>r H|$Ðmbm
H$S>YmݶmMr Am¶mV H$amdr bmJVo. EHy$U IaoXrn¡H$s 60
Vo 75 Q>¸o$ Am¶mV H°$ZS>m‘YyZ hmoVo. ^maVr¶m§À¶m amoOÀ¶m

27. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 27
AmhmamV {d{dY H$S>Ymݶm§Mm {deofV: Vya XmirMm ‘moR>çm
à‘mUmV dmna hmoVmo. ˶m‘wioM amÁ¶mV aoeZda VyaXmi
{dH«$sMm {ZU©¶ KoʶmV Ambm Amho. ¶mda Cnm¶ åhUOo
eoVH$è¶m§Zr CËnmXZ dmT>dmdo d emgZmZo Am¶mVr~Ôb IM©
H$‘r H$ê$Z eoVH$è¶m§H$S>rb CËnmXZmbm Mm§Jbm ^md Úmdm.
Mm§Jë¶m ^mdmMm ’$m¶Xm KoʶmgmR>r eoVH$è¶m§Zr ¶m h§Jm‘mV
H$S>Ymݶo CËnmXZ dmT>dmdo.
{dX^© ‘amR>dmS>çmVrb eoVH$ar Vya, H$mnyg, CS>rX, ‘yJ,
¶mgh VobdJv¶ gy¶©’y$b, gmo¶m~rZ, ^wB©‘yJ hr {nHo$ Iarn
h§Jm‘mV nrH$ nÕVrMm Adb§~ Ho$bm OmVmo. ¶m dfuÀ¶m
h§Jm‘mV nO©Ý¶‘mZ Mm§Jbo Agë¶mMm AZw‘mZ AgyZ
Am°JñQ> gßQ>|~a ‘{hݶmV nya n[apñWVrMr e³¶Vm 춺$
H$aʶmV Ambr Amho. ˶m Ñï>rZo eoVH$è¶m§Zr {~¶mUm§Mr
{ZdS> H$amdr. Amnë¶m O{‘ZrMo Amamo½¶ H$mS>© Amnë¶m
‘ZmV AgVo. ˶m‘wio O{‘ZrÀ¶m H$moU˶m ^mJmV H$moUVo
nrH$ ¿¶md¶mMo ˶mMo {Z¶moOZ noaUrnyd© ‘emJVrÀ¶m doirM
A§mVa‘emJVrÀ¶m AdOmam§Mr VnmgUr H$ê$Z Amdí¶H$ ˶m
Xþéñ˶m H$ê$Z ¿¶mì¶mV.
‘mJrb nmM dfmªÀ¶m AZw^dmZ§Va eoVH$è¶m§Zm gwMdmdogo
dmQ>Vo H$s gd© {nHo$ {‘l nÕVrMr ¿¶mdrV. ˶mMo XmoZ
’$m¶Xo Z¸$sM hmoVmV. n{hbm åhUOo Adf©U qH$dm
A{Vd¥ï>r‘wio XmoÝhrhr {nHo$ {H$‘mZ Xmi nrH$ Va Z¸$sM
CËnÞ XoD$Z OmVo. Xþgam ’$m¶Xm Agm H$s hr {nHo$ EH$‘oH$mg
nwaH$ AgVmV. ˶m§À¶m‘ܶo AÞmgmR>r ñnYm© ZgVo {edm¶
VUm§Mr dmT> amoIʶmg ‘XV hmoVo. JVdfuÀ¶m h§Jm‘mV ~rS>
{OëømVrb EH$m eoVH$è¶mZo Iarnm‘ܶo EH$ ho³Q>a joÌmda
gw‘mao 5 {‘l {nHo$ EH$Ì KoVbr hmoVr. XþX¡dmZo nmdgmÀ¶m
H$‘VaVo‘wio (XþîH$mi) gJirM {nHo$ Jobr. ¶mdfuhr Vmo
eoVH$ar 5 {nH$m§Mm EH$Ì à¶moJ H$aUma Amho. Amnë¶mbm
H$S>YmݶmÀ¶m bmJdS>rda bj Úmd¶mMo Amho. ˶mZwgma
AmnU {‘l {nH$m§Mm {dMma H$ê$.
IarnmV H$mnyg d Vya hr ‘w»¶ XmoZ {nHo$ {dX^© d
‘amR>dmS>çmV ZJXr nrHo$ g‘Obr OmVmV. XmoÝhrhr {nHo$ bm±J
S>çwaoeZMr AmhoV. ˶m‘wio ¶m§Mr bmJdS>/noaUr X{jUmoÎma
H$amdr. Vya {nH$m‘ܶo gwYm[aV Ádmar, ~mOar, ~mOar
70 Vo 80 {XdgmV {ZKVo. Vmon¶ªV VyarMo nrH$ ’w$bmoè¶mV
Ambobo AgVo. Vya [ZKʶmMm H$mbmdYr OmV{Zhm¶ 150 Vo
175 {Xdgm§Mm AgVmo. Vwar‘ܶo gmo¶m~rZ, ‘yJ, CS>rX hr
nrHo$gwÕm Mm§Jbr KoVm ¶oVmV. ‘mÌ O‘rZ Mm§Jbr nm{hOo.
¶m H$S>YmݶmÀ¶m Am§VanoaUrgmR>r H$‘r {XdgmMr VyarMo dmU
708, 711 ho H$‘r {XdgmV V¶ma hmooUmao bmdmdo/noamdo.
gmo¶m~rZMo Am§Va{nH$ Vyar‘ܶo Mm§Jbo ¶oVo. Ádmar, ~mOar,
{ndir ho Am§Va{nH$ KoVmZm VyarMo 736, 753 ho dmU
({~¶mUo) bmdmdo / noamdo.
H$S>Ymݶm§‘ܶo (‘wJ, CS>rX, gmo¶m~rZ) Mma Amoir ¶m
{nH$m§À¶m Va XmoZ Amoir VyarÀ¶m Agmì¶mV. gdm©V Mm§Jbr
noaUr VrZZirÀ¶m {V’$UrZo H$aVmV. ‘Ybr Amoi Vya d
~mOyÀ¶m XmoZ Amoir ‘yJ, CS>rX, gmo¶m~rZ R>odmì¶m. V¥UYmݶ
Vwar‘ܶo noaVmZm Mma Vo nmM ’w$Q>mV XmoZ Amoir VyarÀ¶m
¶mì¶mV ¶m Ñï>rZo noaUr H$amdr. Vyar‘ܶo H$moUVohr {‘l nrH$
¿¶m nU noaUr ‘mÌ X{jUmoÎmaM Agmdr. H$maU Vya IarnmV
bmdyZ aã~rV ¶oVo. IarnmV noabobr d IarnmVM ¶oUmar {nHo$
nyd©n-npíM‘ noamdrV.
¶m{edm¶ Vyar‘ܶo gw¶©’y$b, ‘H$m hr {nHo$ gwÕm KoVm
¶oVmV. gd© H$S>YmݶmMo {~¶mUo noaUr/bmJdS>r nydu ~rO
à{H«$¶m H$aUo A˶§V ‘hÎdmMo Amho. {~¶mUo KaMo Agmo
AWdm H§$nZrMo ~r à{H«$¶m H$aUo A˶§V Amdí¶H$ Amho.
H$maU ˶m‘wio O{‘ZrVyZ d {~¶mUm§Ûmao ngaUmè¶m amoJm§Mm
àmXþ©^md Q>miVm ¶oVmo. CJdU j‘VoV dmT> hmoVo. amono, gVoO,
{ZamoJr amhÿZ Omo‘XmanUo dmT>VmV. CËnmXZmV Mm§Jbr dmT>
hmoVo.
à{H«$¶m H$aʶmgmR>r àW‘ Wm¶a‘ 2/3 J«°‘ àVr {H$bmo
{~¶mUmg bmdmdo. 20 Vo 3 {‘{ZQ>m§Z§Va OrdmUy IVm§Mr
à{H«$¶m H$amdr. ¶m‘ܶo nr.Eg.~r. 25 J«°‘, am¶Pmo{~¶‘
25 J«°‘, Q´>m¶S>moH$‘m© 5 J«°‘ àVr {H$bmo {~¶mUmg bmdmdo.
{~¶mUo gmdbrV R>odmdo. ~rO à{H«$¶m Ho$ë¶mZ§Va {~¶mUo
hH$Sy> (dmiy) Úmdo d Z§VaM noaUr H$amdr.
AmnU Vya ho ‘w»¶ nrH$ J¥hrV Yê$Z IVm§Mo {Z¶moOZ
H$ê$. g|Ðr¶ IV d H§$nmoñQ> IV {Xbobo Agob Ago ‘mZyZ
amgm¶{ZH$ IVo nwT>rbà‘mUo ÚmdrV. à‘mU àVr EH$a Zwgma
1) ¶war¶m 26 {H$. + qgJb gwna ’$m°ñ’o$Q> 150 {H$.
+ E‘Amonr 20 {H$bmo qH$dm
2) S>rEnr 53 {H$bmo + ¶war¶m 6 {H$. + E‘Amonr 20
{H$. qH$dm
3) 20:20:0 - 60 {H$. + qgJa gwna ’$m°ñ’o$Q> 75
{H$. qH$dm
4) 10:26:26-47 {H$. + ¶war¶m 16.5 {H$. +
E‘Amonr 20 {H$. qH$dm
5) 20:20:0 - 120 {H$. + ¶war¶m 26 {H$. +
E‘Amonr 20 {H$. qH$dm
6) 18:18:0 - 133 {H$.+ ¶war¶m 26 {H$. +
E‘Amonr 20 {H$.
darbn¡H$s H$moUVohr EH$ {‘lU EH$mdoir Úmdo. ¶m{edm¶
‘m¶H«$mo ݶwQ´>rE§Q>‘ܶo àVr EH$ar 8 {H$. J§YH$ + 10 {H$.
qPH$ gë’o$Q> + 4 {H$. ~moa°³gMm S>mog bmJdS>rdoir Úmdm.
H$sS> amoJ {Z¶§ÌU d Am§Va‘emJV ì¶dñWmnZ nwT>rb
A§H$mV nmhÿ.
*

28. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201628
amï´>r¶ AÞ gwajogmR>r H$S>Ymݶ
nrH$ CËnmXZ dmT> A{^¶mZH$S>Ymݶ hm emH$mhmar bmoH$m§gmR>r à{WZ¶w³V ‘w»¶ Amhma Amho. ^maVmV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda H$S>Ymݶ
CËnmXZ hmoV Agbo Var ^maV hm H$S>YmݶmMm ‘w»¶ Am¶mVXma Xoe Amho. à{V 춳Vr àVr {XZ
gmYmaU 60 J«°‘ H$S>YmݶmMr JaO bjmV KoVm Amnë¶m Xoemg gmYmaUV: 270 bmI ‘o. Q>Z
Amdí¶H$Vm AgVmZm gmYmaUV: 180 Vo 195 bmI ‘o. Q>Z CËnmXZ hmoVo. ˶m‘wio Amnbr JaO
^mJ{dʶmgmR>r Amnë¶mbm àm‘w»¶mZo Am¶mVrda Adb§~yZ ahmdo bmJVo.
- {dZ¶Hw$‘ma AmdQ>o
‘mo~. 9404963870
XoemMr JV 3 dfm©Vrb H$S>YmݶmMr Am¶mV
df© bmI ‘o. Q>Z ‘wë¶ ê$. H$moQ>r ‘wë¶ é./{³d§Q>b
2012-16 40.20 13357 3339
2013-14 31.78 11038 3473
2014-15 40.01 14395 3598
AmnU àm‘w»¶mZo H°$ZS>m, å¶mZ‘ma, Am°ñQ´>o{b¶m,
A‘o[aH$m, a{e¶m ¶m Xoem§H$Sy>Z {h Am¶mV H$aVmo. ¶m
nmíd©^y‘rda Amnë¶mgmR>r H$S>YmݶmMo CËnmXZ dmT>{dUo
A˶mdí¶H$ ~m~ Amho.
H$S>YmݶmImrb joÌmMm {dMma H$aVm gZ 2014-
15 ‘ܶo ^maVmVrb 252 bmI ho joÌmdarb H$S>Ymݶ
bmJdS>rn¡H$s ‘hmamï´>mV 34.10 bmI ho. H$S>Ymݶ bmJdS>
(gmYmaUV 14 Q>¸o$) Pmbr. ^maVmMr 680 {H$. / ho. Va

29. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 29
‘hmamï´>mMr 493 {H$./ho. CËnmXH$Vm Amho.
‘hmamï´>mVrb Joë¶m 25 dfmªMm ‘mJmodm KoVbm AgVm
Va VyarÀ¶m joÌmVrb dmT>r~amo~aM CS>rX d ‘wJmImbrb
joÌmV KQ> Pmë¶mMo {XgyZ ¶oVo. ¶mMo ‘w»¶ H$maU åhUOo
OmJ{VH$ hdm‘mZ ~Xbm‘wio ‘mog‘r nmdgmMo CeramZo
AmJ‘Z, nmdgmVrb XrK© I§S>, Adoir nmD$g, A{Vd¥ï>r
hmo¶. ˶m‘wio amï´>r¶ AÞ gwajm A{^¶mZ H$m¶©H«$‘mÀ¶m
‘mܶ‘mVyZ H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZ dmT>rda ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda ^a
XoʶmV ¶oV Amho.
AmnU H$S>YmݶmÀ¶m qH$‘Vr~m~V Am§Vaamï´>r¶ ñVamda
ñnYm©Ë‘H$ hmoʶmgmR>r à{V ho³Q>ar CËnmXH$Vm dmT>{dUo
A˶mdí¶H$ Amho. ‘mÌ amÁ¶mVrb gmYmaU 83 Q>¸o$
H$moaS>dmhÿ joÌmVrb ho³Q>ar CËnmXH$Vm dmT>{dUo A˶mdí¶H$
Amho. ‘mÌ amÁ¶mVrb gmYmaU 83 Q>¸o$ H$moaS>dmhÿ joÌmVrb
{nH$m§Mr CËnmXH$Vm g§nyU©V: nO©Ý¶ AmYm[aV Agë¶m‘wio
nmdgmÀ¶m A{Z¶{‘VVoMm WoQ> ’$Q>H$m {nH$m§À¶m CËnmXH$Vobm
~gVmo. ˶mV qgMZ gw{dYoda eoVH$ar ghgm H$S>Ymݶ
nrH$ Koʶmg CËgwH$ ZgVmo ‘mÌ eoVH$è¶mg {R>~H$/Vwfma
qgMZmda H$S>YmݶmMo CËnmXZ ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda {‘iy eH$Vo
d ˶mg Xoem§VJ©V Mm§Jbo ^md Agë¶mZo eoVH$è¶mg Mm§Jbm
n¡gm [‘iy eH$Vmo.
H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZ dmT>rgmR>r amÁ¶mV KoʶmV ¶oUmao
à‘wI CnH«$‘ -
1. nrH$ àm˶{jHo$
1) gbJ joÌmda Vya, CS>rX, ‘wJ {nH$mMr A{YH$
CËnmXZ dmT> V§ÌkmZ àm˶{jHo$ - é. 3538 Vo 5350 à{V
ho. AZwXmZ
2) Am§Va{nH$ nÕVrda nrH$ àm˶{jHo$
A) gmo¶m~rZ + Vya ~) H$mnyg + ‘wJ H$) H$mnyg
+ CS>rX
¶mgmR>r à{V ho³Q>ar é. 2800 Vo 4150 n¶ªV AZwXmZ
2. A{YH$ CËnmXZ XoUmè¶m dmUm§Mo {~¶mUo CËnmXZ d
{dVaU ¶m ~m~r A§VJ©V à{Vq¹$Q>b é. 2500 n¶ªV AZwXmZ
Amho.
3. EH$mpË‘H$ AÞÐì¶ ì¶dñWmnZ : ¶m ~m~r A§VJ©V
gwú‘ ‘wë¶Ðì¶o, {Oßg‘, gë’$a, O¡{dH$ IVo eoVH$è¶m§À¶m
AZwXmZmda nwa{dʶmV ¶oVmV.
4. EH$mpË‘H$ H$sS> ì¶dñWmnZ : A§VJ©V nrH$ g§ajU
Am¡fYo, VU ZmeH$mgmR>r AZwXmZ Amho.
5. g§gmYZ g§dY©Z V§Ì / gmYZo : (H¥$fr Am¡Omao)
A§VJ©V nm°da ñàoAa, ~hþnrH$ noaUr ¶§Ì, amoQ>moìhoQ>a, arO
’$amo ßbmÝQ>a, ~hþnrH$ ‘iUr ¶§Ì, H$ëQ>rìhoQ>a, é§X da§~m
gar ¶§Ì B˶mXrgmR>r AZwXmZ XoʶmV ¶oVo.
6. qgMZ gmYZo : A§VJ©V Vwfma d {R>~H$ ¶§Ìm~amo~aM,
nmʶmÀ¶m ómoVmnmgyZ eoVmn¶ªV nmUr dmhÿZ ZoʶmgmR>r
EM.S>r.nr.B©. nmB©ßg AZwXmZmda XoʶmV ¶oVmV.
7. eoVVio, {‘Zr S>mi {‘b, JmoXm‘ ~m§YH$m‘, ~rO
à{H«$¶m g§M ¶mM~amo~a H$S>YmݶmÀ¶m nrH$ ñnYm© Am¶mo{OV
H$aʶmgmR>r AZwXmZ XoʶmV ¶oVo.
8. ^maV ImMam§À¶m ~m§Ymda Vya bmJdS>
¶mì¶{V[a³V ‘wbñWmZr Obg§YmaU, ~rO à{H«$¶m, O‘rZ
Amamo½¶ VnmgUrÛmao amgm¶{ZH$ IVm§Mm g§Vw{bV dmna,
[H$S>-amoJ gìh}jU, g§a{jV qgMZ gw{dYm {Z{‘©Vr B˶mXr
~m~tÛmao H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZ dmT>rda ^a XoʶmV ¶oV Amho.
H$S>Ymݶ CËnmXZ A{^¶mZm§VJ©V {d{dY ~m~tÀ¶m g{dñVa
‘m{hVrgmR>r g§~§YrV VmbwH$m H¥${f A{YH$mar H$m¶m©b¶mH$S>o
g§nH©$ gmYmdm. amÁ¶mgmR>r gZ 2016-17 gmR>r Odinmg
é. 249 H$moQ>tMr VaVwX Ano{jV AgyZ ¶mÛmao H$S>YmݶmMo
CËnmXZ dmT>dyZ ñd¶§nyU©Vm gmܶ H$aʶmÀ¶m Ñï>rZo dmQ>Mmb
Mmby Amho. ¶mMm OmñVrV OmñV eoVH$è¶m§Zr bm^ ¿¶mdm
Ago ‘r AmdmhZ H$aVmo. *
(boIH$ ho A{YjH$ H¥${f A{YH$mar nwUo, {d^mJ, H¥${f
^dZ, {edmOrZJa, nwUo ¶oWo H$m¶©aV AmhoV)
amÁ¶mVrb à‘wI Iarn d H$S>Ymݶ {nH$mImbrb joÌ d CËnmXH$Vm
H$S joÌ bmI ho. CËnmXH$Vm {H$./ho
>Ymݶ 1990-91 2000-01 2014-15 1990-91 2000-01 2014-15
Vya 10.01 10.17 12.10 360 757 292
‘wJ 7.18 7.14 3.15 230 341 268
CS>rX 3.99 5.74 2.77 262 357 333
BVa 3.80 3.95 0.70 193 352 377
EHy$U 24.98 25.00 18.78 282 546 297

30. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201630 AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201630
‘yJ XoVmV ’$m¶Xm Iyn !
H$S>Ymݶ hm emH$mhmar bmoH$m§gmR>r à{WZ¶w³V ‘w»¶ Amhma Amho. ^maVmV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda H$S>Ymݶ
CËnmXZ hmoV Agbo Var ^maV hm H$S>YmݶmMm ‘w»¶ Am¶mVXma Xoe Amho. à{V 춳Vr àVr {XZ
gmYmaU 60 J«°‘ H$S>YmݶmMr JaO bjmV KoVm Amnë¶m Xoemg gmYmaUV: 270 bmI ‘o. Q>Z
Amdí¶H$Vm AgVmZm gmYmaUV: 180 Vo 195 bmI ‘o. Q>Z CËnmXZ hmoVo. ˶m‘wio Amnbr JaO
^mJ{dʶmgmR>r Amnë¶mbm àm‘w»¶mZo Am¶mVrda Adb§~yZ ahmdo bmJVo.
- àm. Anojm H$g~o,
- S>m°. {dbmg Q>mH$UIma
- lr. H$m{bXmg gmR>o,
‘yJ ho {nH$ {ÛXc dJu` AgyZ Iarn h§Jm‘m‘Ü`o VyarÀ`m
ImcmoImc ho {nH$ JUco OmVo. g‘erVmoîU hdm‘mZmV
70 Vo 75 {XdgmV `oUmao ho nrH$ H$‘r nmdgmV XoIrc
OmñV CËnmXZ Xody eH$Vo Xw~ma VgoM {‘l nrH$ nÜXVrgmR>r
ho {nH$ A{Ve` ‘hËdmMo Amho.
‘yJ ho PwSy>n dJu` {nH$ AgyZ 30 Vo 100 go‘r.
C§Mrn`©V dmT>Vo ‘wJmMo nmZ ho {ÌnUu ‘moR>çm AmH$mamMr
AgVmV. ImoS> d nmZmda cdmMo AmÀN>mXZ AgVo. `m
{nH$m§‘Ü`o {ndiçm a§JmMr ’w$co JwÀN>mV AmT>iyZ `oVmV.
eo§JmMr cm§~r 6 Vo 14 g|‘r. AgVo.
O‘rZ
‘yJ {nH$mcm ‘Ü`‘ Vo ^mar CËV‘ {ZMam hmoUmar O‘rZ
Amdí`H$ AgVo. nmUr gmMyZ amhUmar jmanS> MmonU qH$dm
AË`§V hcH$s O‘rZ Q>mimdr.
hdm‘mZ
`m {nH$mg 21 Vo 35 A§e go. Vmn‘mZ ‘mZdVo
gd©gmYmaUnUo 600 Vo 750 {‘‘r nO©Ý`‘mZ AgUm-`m
^mJmV `m {nH$mMo Mm§Jco CËnmXZ {‘iVo.
nyd©‘emJV
nrH$mÀ`m A{YH$ CËnmXZmgmR>r Mm§Jcr nyd©‘emJV
Amdí`H$ ~m~ Amho. nyduMo nrH$ H$mT>ë`mZ§Va CÝhmi`mnydu
O‘rZ Zm§Jamdr Z§Va dIamÀ`m XmoZ VrZ nmi`m XodyZ O‘rZ
^wg^werV H$amdr H$mS>r H$Mmam YgH$Q>o doMyZ ¿`mdrV Am{U
hoŠQ>ar 5 Q>Z Mm§Jco Hw$Ococo eoUIV O{‘ZrV {‘giyZ
X`mdo.
noaUrMr doi
‘mÝgyZMm n{hcm noaUr`mo½` nmD$g Pmë`mda
O{‘ZrV dmngm `oVmM OyZMm {Vgam Vo Oyc¡À`m n{hë`m

31. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 3119 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 31
AmR>dS>`mXaå`mZ noaUr H$ê$Z ¿`mdr.
{~`mUo
15 {H$cmo {~`mUo à{V hoŠQ>a noaUrg dmnamdo.
~rOà{H«$`m
noaUrnydu à{V{H$cmo {~`mÊ`mg 5 J«°‘ Q´m`H$moS>‘m© nmdS>a
cmdmdr Ë`m‘yio ~waerOÝ` amoJmMo {Z`§ÌU hmoVo Ë`mZ§Va 25
J«°. am`Pmo{~`‘ 25 J«°. nr.Eg.~r. OrdmUyMr nmdS>a d
JwimÀ`m W§S> nmÊ`m‘Ü`o {‘giyZ cmdmdr. am`Pmo{~`‘ ‘yio
‘wimdarc JmR>r dmTy>Z ZÌmMr CncãÜVm dmT>Vo.
noaUrMo A§Va
‘wJ ho nrH$ H$‘r H$mcmdYrMo Agë`m‘yio gcJ qH$dm
Am§VanrH$ åhUyZ KoVco OmVo. noaUrgmR>r XmoZ AmoirVrc
A§Va 30 go‘r d XmoZ amonm§‘Yrc A§Va 10 go‘r. amhrc
`m ~oVmZo H$amdr `m {nH$m‘Ü`o VyarMo Am§VanrH$ ¿`md`mMo
Agë`mg ‘y»` {nH$mÀ`m XmoZ Vo Mma AmoirZ§Va EH$ Amoi
VyarMr noaUr H$amdr.
IV ì`dñWmnZ
ho nrH$ {ÛXcdJu` Agë`m‘yio hdoVrc ZÌ emofU
H$ê$Z Vo O{‘ZrV pñWa H$aVo. Ë`m‘wio {nH$mg ZÌmMr ‘mÌm
H$‘r cmJVo noaUrÀ`m doir 25 {H$cmo ZÌ d 50 {H$cmo
ñ’w$aX noê$Z X`mdo. VgoM 15 {H$cmo qPH$ gë’o$Q> ho gwú‘
‘wcÐì` à{V hoŠQ>ar X`mdo.
Am§Va‘emJV
gwê$dmVrnmgyZ nrH$ VU {dahrV R>odUo hr {nH$mÀ`m
Omo‘Xma dmT>rgmR>r Amdí`H$ ~m~ Amho. nrH$ 20 Vo
25 {Xdgm§Mo AgVmZm n{hcr Am{U 30- 35 {Xdgm§Mo
AgVmZm Xwgar H$moinUr H$amdr. d Z§Va EH$ IwanUr
H$amdr. noaUrZ§Va 24 VmgmÀ`m AmV n|S>r{‘W°crZ 30 Vo
35 {‘cr à{V 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV KodyZ O‘rZrda ’$dmamdo.
nmUr ì`dñWmnZ
‘wJ ho nmdgmÀ`m nmÊ`mda `oUmao nrH$ Amho. ’w$co `oVmZm
Am{U e|Jm ^aVmZm Amocmì`mMr H$‘VaVm ^mgy cmJë`mg
hcHo$ nmUr XoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. nmÊ`mMm VmU nS>cm
AgVm nmoQ>°{e`‘ Zm`Q´oQ> (13:0:45) 50 J«°‘ à{V 10
crQ>a nmÊ`mV KodyZ {nH$mda ’$dmaUr H$amdr
nrH$ g§ajU
‘wJmda ag emofUm-`m {H$S>rMm àmXw^m©d {XgVmM
S>m`‘oWmoEQ> 20 {‘cr 10 {cQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ ’$dmamdo
Xwgar ’$dmaUr 12 - 15 {Xdgm§Zr ‘moZmoH«$moQ>mo’$m°g 20 {‘cr
10 crQ>a nmÊ`mV {‘giyZ H$amdr. *
(bo{IH$m ¶m H¥$.{d.Ho$. VwiOmnya emmñÌk (H¥${f{dÚm)
¶oWo d boIH$, H¥$.{d.Ho$. VwiOmnya à‘wI emñÌk åhUyZ
Am{U H¥$.{d.Ho$. VwiOmnya ¶oWo H¥${f ghmæ`H$ ¶m nXmdao
H$m¶©aV AmhoV)
gwYmarV dmU
A.H«$. dmU nrH$ V`ma hmoÊ`mg hoŠQ>ar CËnmXZ à‘wI d¡{eîQ>`o
cmJUmam H$mcmdYr/{Xdg (q¹$Q>c‘Ü`o)
1 ~rE‘-4 60-65 10-12 hm dmU {dfmUyOÝ` d ^war amoJmg
à{V~§YH$ Amho. XmUo {hado, ‘Ü`‘
2 H$monaJmd 60-65 9-10 XmUo Q>nmoao,{hado,M‘H$Xma, ^war amoJmg
~ir nS>Vmo.
3 ~rnrE‘Ama-145 65-70 10-12 XmUo {hado, M‘H$Xma Q>nmoao, ^war amoJ
à{VH$maH$. Iarn d CÝhmir h§Jm‘mV
Mm§Jcm `oVmo.
4 ~rE‘-2002-01 65-70 10-12 EH$mM doir H$mT>Urg `oUmam,
Q>nmoao XmUo.
5 ~rE‘-2003- 2 65-70 12-14 EH$mM doir H$mT>Urg `oUmam,
^yar amoJ à{V~§YH$, Q>nmoam M‘H$Xma

32. AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ & 19 ‘o 201632
CS>rX cmJdS>rMo
gwYmarV V§ÌkmZ
CS>rX ho ‘hmamîQ´mVrc ‘hËdmMo H$S>YmÝ` {nH$ Amho. CS>rX ho 70 Vo 75 {Xdgm‘Ü`o `oUmao nrH$
Agë`m‘yio H$‘r nmdgm‘Ü`o eoVH$-`m§Zm Mm§Jcm ’$m`Xm Xody eH$Vmo. CS>rXmgma»`m H$‘r H$mcmdYrV
`oUm-`m {nH$mMr CËnmXH$Vm dmT>{dUo JaOoMo Amho. Ë`m H$arVm eoVH$ar ~m§YdmZr AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZmMo
Adc§~Z H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho.
- àm. Anojm H$g~o,
- S>m°. {dbmg Q>mH$UIma
- lr. H$m{bXmg gmR>o,
O‘rZ d hdm‘mZ
`m {nH$mgmR>r ‘Ü`‘ Vo ^mar Mm§Jcm {ZMam hmoUmar
O‘rZ cmJVo O{‘ZrMm gm‘w gmYmaUV: 6.5 Vo 7.5
À`m Xaå`mZ Agmdm. CS>rX `m {nH$mg 21 Vo 25 A§e
gopëgAg Vmn‘mZm Amdí`H$ AgVo. nmÊ`mMr H$‘VaVm
Agë`mg VgoM 30 Vo 35 A§e gopëgAg Vmn‘mZmVhr ho
nrH$ Mm§Jco `oVo.
nyd©‘emJV
nyduÀ`m {nH$mMr H$mT>Ur hmoVmM EH$ Zm§JaUr H$ê$Z
2 Vo 3 Hw$idmÀ`m nmi`m XodyZ O‘rZ Mm§Jcr ^wg^wgrV
H$amdr. nwduÀ`m {nH$mMr YgH$Q>o, H$mS>rH$Mam, doMyZ ¿`mdm.
eodQ>À`m Hw$idmÀ`m nmirnydu 15 Vo 20 JmS>`m eoUIV
à{V hoŠQ>ar O{‘ZrV {‘giwZ ¿`mdo.
noaUrMr doi d {~`mUo
Iarn h§Jm‘mV noaUrg `mo½` nmD$g hmodyZ O{‘ZrV dm’$gm
`oVmM åhUOoM OyZÀ`m Xwg:`m AmR>dS>`mnmgyZ Owc¡À`m
n{hë`m n§YadS>`mn`ªV noaUr H$amdr. noaUr OgOer Ceram
hmoV OmB©c Ë`mà‘mUo CËnmXZmV ‘moR>r KQ> hmoVo. noaUrgmR>r
12 Vo 15 {H$cmo {~`mUo à{V hoŠQ>ar dmnamdo. XmoZ AmoirVrc
A§Va 30 g|‘r d XmoZ amonmVrc A§Va 10 go‘r R>odmdo
~rOà{H«$`m
O{‘ZrVyZ hmoUm-`m ~waemrOÝ`m amoJm§nmgyZ {nH$mcm

33. 19 ‘o 2016 & AmYw{ZH$ {H$gmZ 33
g§ajU {‘iÊ`mgmR>r 2.5 J«°‘ ~mdrñQ>rZ/{H$cmo {~`mÊ`mg
Mmoimdo. VgoM noaUrnydu à{V{H$cmo {~`mÊ`mg 5 J«°‘
Q´m`H$moS>‘m© nmdS>a cmdmdr d Ë`mZ§Va 25 J«°‘ am`Pmo{~`‘ d
25 J«°‘ nrEg~r OrdmUyMr nmdS>a JwimÀ`m W§S> nmÊ`m‘Ü`o
{‘giyZ cmdmdr.
IV ì`dñWmnZ
CS>rX `m {nH$mg 15 Vo 20 JmS>`m eoUIV à{VhoŠQ>ar
X`mdo. VgoM CS>rX ho {ÛXc dJu` nrH$ Agë`m‘wio hdoVrc
ZÌ emofU H$ê$Z ZÌmMr JaO ^mJdVo. Ë`m‘wio ZÌ OmñV
XoÊ`mMr JaO ZgVo. CS>rX {nH$mg amgm`{ZH$ IVmMr ‘mÌm
25:50:00 {H$cmo ZÌ: ñ’w$aX: nmcme à{V hoŠQ>ar noaUrÀ`m
doir X`mdr
Am§Va‘emJV
CS>rX ho nrH$ gwê$dmVrnmgyZM VU {da{hV R>odUo
Amdí`H$ AgVo. `m {nH$m‘Ü`o n{hcr H$moinUr nrH$ 20
Vo 25 {Xdgm§Mo AgVmZm H$amdr Am{U Xwgar H$moinUr hr
nrH$ 30 -35 {Xdgm§Mo AgVmZm H$amdr. H$moinUr Z§Va
XmoZ amonmVrc VU H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r cJoM IwanUr H$amdr ho
nrH$ 30-45 {Xdg VU {dahrV R>odUo ho CËnmXZ dmT>rgmR>r
AË`V Amdí`H$ AgVo.
nmUr ì`dñWmnZ
CS>rX ho nrH$ nwU©V: nmdgmda `oUmao Amho. {nH$mÀ`m ’w$co
`oÊ`mÀ`m d e|Jm ^aÊ`mÀ`m H$mim‘Ü`o O{‘ZrVrc Amocmdm
IwnM H$‘r Pmcm Agoc Va hcHo$ nmUr X`mdo. nmdgmMm
VmU nS>cm AgVm nmoQ>°{eA‘ Zm`Q´oQ> (13:00:45) 50 J«°‘
à{V 10 {c. nmÊ`mV KodyZ {nH$mda ’$dmaUr H$amdr.
VU ì`dñWmnZ
noaUr Pmë`mZ§Va 24 Vmgm§À`m AmV n|S>r{‘W°crZ
(ñQ>m°ån) 30 Vo 35 {‘cr à{V 10 crQ>a nmÊ`mV KodyZ
O{‘Zrda ’$dmamdo.
Am§VanrH$ nÜXVrMm dmna
`m {nH$mMr cmJdS> Am§VanrH$ åhUyZ BVa {nH$m§‘Ü`o
H$aVm `oVo. VyarÀ`m EH$ AmoirZ§Va CS>rX `m {nH$mÀ`m XmoZ
Amoir qH$dm VwarÀ`m XmoZ AmoirZ§Va CS>rXmÀ`m Mma Amoir
gwc^VoZo KoVm `oVmV. Ë`mMà‘mUo H$mngmÀ`m XmoZ Amoir‘Ü`o
`m {nH$mMr cmJdS> Ho$cr AgVm H$mngmÀ`m CËnmXZmV KQ>
Z `oVm CS>rXmMo dmT>rd CËnÝZ {‘iVo.
nrH$ g§ajU
ag emofU H$aUm-`m {H$S>r d ^war amoJmÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r
cjUo {XgVmM n{hcr ’$dmaUr S>m`{‘WmoEQ> 20 {‘cr µ
nmÊ`mV {‘giUmao J§YH$ 25 J«°‘ à{V 10 {c. nmÊ`mV
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12 Vo 15 {Xdgm§Zr S>m`{‘WmoEQ> qH$dm ‘moZmoH«$moQ>mo’$m°g 20
{‘cr µ ~mdrñQ>rZ 10 J«°‘ à{V 10 crQ>a nmÊ`mV KodyZ
H$amdr.
H$mT>Ur d CËnmXZ
`m {nH$mMm H$mcmdYr 70 - 75 {Xdgm§Mm Amho. e|Jm
n[an¹$ Pmë`mZ§Va CS>rXmMr H$mnUr H$ê$Z Ii`mda AmUyZ
Ë`mMr ‘iUr H$amdr. gmR>dUrnwdu YmÝ` 4- 5 {Xdg
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H$Sw>qZ~mMm nmcm YmÝ`mV {‘gimdm Ë`m‘wio gmR>dUrV
YmÝ`mg {H$S> cmJV Zmhr.
Aem àH$mao CS>rXmMo Mm§Jco ì`dñWmnZ Ho$ë`mg hoŠQ>ar
10 Vo 12 pŠd¨Q>c CËnmXZ {‘iVo. *
(bo{IH$m ¶m H¥$.{d.Ho$. VwiOmnya emmñÌk (H¥${f{dÚm)
¶oWo d boIH$, H¥$.{d.Ho$. VwiOmnya à‘wI emñÌk åhUyZ
Am{U H¥$.{d.Ho$. VwiOmnya ¶oWo H¥${f ghmæ`H$ ¶m nXmdao
H$m¶©aV AmhoV)
gwYmarV dmU
A.H«$. CS>rX dmU àgmaU df© {nH$mMm H$mcmdYr/{Xdg CËnmXZ q¹$/ho à‘wI d¡{eîQ>`o
01 ~r.S>r.`w- 1 2001 70-75 10-12 Q>nmoao XmUo
02 Q>r.E.`w- 1 1992 65-70 10-12 Q>nmoa XmUo amonmdñWoV
Omo‘Xma dmT>
03 Q>r.E.`w- 2 1993 70-75 10-12 Q>nmoao XmUo, ^mar
O{‘ZrgmR>r `mo½`
04 Q>r.E.`w- 4 1992 70-75 10-12 Q>nmoao, H$mio XmUo