More Related Content Similar to VMware vSphere (20) More from 零壹科技股份有限公司 (20) VMware vSphere2. Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
3. Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
4. 伺服器虛擬化的基礎概念
虛擬化前: 虛擬化後:
每台主機一個操作系統 打破了操作系統跟硬體間的相互依存性
(Breaking Hardware/OS dependency)
軟體硬體緊密地結合
透過壓縮到虛擬機的技術, 管理操作系
在同一主機上運行多個應用程式通常會 統和應用程式化成單一的個體
遭遇衝突 (Encapsulation)
未充分利用系統的資源 強大的故障和安全隔離 (Isolation)
硬體成本高昂而且不夠靈活 虛擬機是硬體獨立的, 它們能在任何硬
體上運行 (Hardware independent)
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5. VMware 虛擬科技: 三大特性
獨立性 分隔性 封裝性
•能於一台硬體上執行多個 •每個虛擬機器的運作是獨立進 •每一虛擬機器的主機跟運作狀態
不同的操作系統 行, 不受其它虛擬機器影響 都是以一個檔案代表, 提高可攜
•充分利用硬體資源 •能夠動態調配虛擬機器的中央 性
•支援叢集 (clustering) 的 處理器 (CPU), 記憶體 •能將虛擬機器的運作狀態儲存
技術 (Memory), 儲存硬碟 (Disk),
及 網絡(Network) 等等資源
•確保服務品質承諾 (SLA)
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6. Native vs. Hosted Virtualization
Hosted (Workstation, ACE Native (ESX Server)
& GSX Server)
Device support is inherited from host Maximum performance with lowest overhead
operating system for maximum using certified hardware
hardware compatibility Highly efficient direct I/O pass-through
Virtualization installs like an architecture for network and disk
application rather than like an Highly secure micro-kernel virtualization
operating system layer—
Can run alongside conventional only 100Ks of lines of code versus 10–25
applications million lines of host operating system code
Advanced features like VMotion available
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7. Virtualization Overview
Hypervisor
• Partitions computing resources of a server
for multiple VMs
• Hypervisors alone lack coordination for
higher availability and efficiency
VMware vSphere
• VMware vSphere goes beyond basic host
partitioning by aggregating infrastructure
resources into a giant virtual computer
• Serves as a dynamic OS for a private
internal cloud in your datacenter
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8. vSphere Components
• vSphere is a distributed software
system with features enabled by
a management server and
hypervisor working together
• VMware vCenter Server is the
management server and cluster
coordinator (1 instance required) VMware ESX / ESXi VMware ESX / ESXi VMware ESX / ESXi
• VMware ESXi is the hypervisor
software running on each host (1
instance per server required)
vSphere editions are the licensed features enabled by
vCenter Server working with ESXi
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9. VMware 提供不同情境的備份備援機制
• 計劃性停機
• 非計劃性停機
Site
Recovery
VMware Fault Tolerance, Manager
High Availability, Storage
DRS Maintenance Mode, VMotion
VMotion
NIC Teaming,
Multipathing
VMware Data Recovery, Clone , Snapshot
VMware Ready Data Protection solutions
from third-party partners
Component Server Storage Data Site
元件 主機 存儲設備 資料 機房中心
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10. 雲端作業系統已經慢慢成為重要業務系統的基礎架構
% of Workload Instances Running on VMware in Customer Base
67%
53%
47%
42% 43%
34%
28% 28%
38% Apr
25% 25%
2011
18% Jan
2010
MS MS MS Oracle Oracle
SAP
Exchange SharePoint SQL Middleware DB
Source: VMware customer survey, Jan 2010 and April 2011 interim results,
Data: Total number of instances of that workload deployed in your organization and the percentage of those instances that are virtualized
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11. 雲端作業系統的技術障礙已經慢慢被克服
4x
VMware
ESX 1 ESX 2 VMware VMware
vSphere 5
Inf. 3 vSphere4
CPU (VCPUs) 1 2 4 8 32
Memory (GB per VM) 2 3.6 64 256 1,000
Network (Gb/s) <.5 .9 9 30 >36
IOPS <5,000 7,000 100,000 300,000 1,000,000
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12. vSphere 5 Kits and Editions
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13. VMware vSphere Essentials Kits for Small Business
vSphere 5 Essentials
For smaller environments
Benefits Essentials Essentials +
1 Make better use of existing infrastructure
Save time in managing infrastructure with
2 vCenter central management
Improve application availability with
3 • vMotion (no planned downtime)
• High Availability (business continuity)
Protect business data with VMware Data
4 Recovery
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
14. VMware vSphere Enterprise Editions
vSphere 5 Editions
For larger environments
Benefits Standard Enterprise Enterprise +
Consolidation and Availability
Convert Physical System to Virtual Machines,
1 Leverage Live Migration (vMotion), and Enable
High Availability (HA)
Continuous Availability
2 Fault Tolerance (FT) for Applications
Automated Resource Management
Deliver Load Balancing (DRS), Power
3 Management (DPM), and Live Storage Migration
(Storage vMotion) without Manual Intervention
Simplified Operations
Advanced Networking (Distributed Network
Switch, I/0 Control), Advanced Storage (Storage
4 DRS, Profile-Driven Storage) and Host
Deployment/Configuration (Auto Deploy,
Host Profiles) for More OPEX Savings
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15. Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
16. VMware vSphere Components
ESXi Host
• Hypervisor running VMs
• Organized into clusters
• Accesses shared storage datastores
Datastores
ESXi Host
―Cluster‖
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17. ESXi Hardware Requirements
Supported server platform. For a list of supported platforms, see the
VMware Compatibility Guide at :
http://www.vmware.com/resources/compatibility.
■ ESXi 5.0 will install and run only on servers with 64-bit x86 CPUs.
■ ESXi 5.0 requires a host machine with at least two cores.
■ Known 64-bit processors :
■ All AMD Opteron processors.
■ All Intel Xeon 3000/3200, 3100/3300, 5100/5300, 5200/5400,
5500/5600, 7100/7300, 7200/7400, and 7500 processors
■ 2GB RAM minimum.
■ One or more Gigabit or 10Gb Ethernet controllers.
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18. New for ESXi 5.0
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19. How to Upgrade
1. Upgrade to vCenter Server 5.0
2. Upgrade to Update Manager 5.0
3. Install vSphere Client 5.0 and Install Update Manager Plug-In
4. Use Upgrade Manager to Update to ESXi 5.0
5. Upgrade VMFS3 Datastore to VMFS5 Datastore
6. Upgrade Virtual Machine Hardware 8
7. Upgrade VMware Tools
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20. ESXi Console
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21. What is the VMware vSphere Hypervisor?
VMware vSphere Hypervisor is the new name for what was formerly known
as VMware ESXi Single Server or free ESXi (often abbreviated to simply
―VMware ESXi‖).
VMware vSphere Hypervisor is the free edition of the vSphere product line.
It is licensed to only unlock the hypervisor functionality of vSphere, but it
can be seamlessly upgraded to more advanced offerings of VMware
vSphere.
vSphere Hypervisor is based only on the ESXi hypervisor
vSphere Hypervisor is target to virtualization first time users
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22. ESXi Convergence Most Trusted
Overview
vSphere 5.0 will utilize the ESXi
hypervisor exclusively
ESXi is the gold standard for hypervisors
vSphere ESXi
Benefits
Thin architecture
Smaller security footprint
Streamlined deployment and
configuration
Simplified patching and updating model
Reduce Management Overhead.
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23. VMware ESXi: 3rd Generation Hypervisor Architecture
VMware GSX VMware ESX VMware ESXi
(VMware Server) Architecture Architecture
• Installs as an application • Installs ―bare metal‖ • Installs ―bare metal‖
• Runs on a host OS • Relies on a Linux OS • Management tasks are
(Service Console) for running moved outside of the
• Depends on OS for resource hypervisor
management partner agents and scripting
VMware Server Service Console VMkernel
VMware ESXi VMkernel
Windows or Linux OS VMware ESX
2001 2003 2007
The ESXi architecture runs independently of a general purpose OS,
simplifying hypervisor management and improving security.
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24. Monitor and Manage Health of Server Hardware with vCenter
New CIM Interface
• Detailed hardware health
monitoring
• Physical and virtual visibility
on server health
• vCenter alarms alert when
hardware failures occur
Host hardware fan status
Host hardware power status
Host hardware system board
status
Host hardware temperature
status
New
vCenter
Alarms for
Hardware
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25. Third Party Hardware Monitoring
• OEMs HW monitoring through their management consoles
HP SIM 5.3.2+
Dell Open Manager Server Administrator 6.1
View server and storage asset data
View server and storage health information
View alerts and command logs
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26. vSphere 重要高可用度功能
備份與復原裝置
vDR Windows CLI vDR Appliance- 每一的 vCenter Server 執行個體最多可支援 10 個裝置,
因此可以保護達 1000 台虛擬機
- Windows Linux 虛擬機適用的檔案層級復原用戶端
vCenter Server
Backup
Destination:
CIFS Network
Share
vSphere Client
Data Recovery plug-in
儲存目的地
VM Source Backup - 擴大支援 DAS、NFS、iSCSI 或光纖通道儲存和 CIFS
Destination: 權重以當做目的地
.vmdk in VMFS - 加強重複刪除效能
Datastore
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27. Majority of Systems Management and Back Up Vendors Support ESXi
BPM for Virtual Servers CA Virtual Operations ITM for Virtual Smarts ESM
BPA for Virtual Servers Performance Orchestration Servers ADM
Capacity Mgmt Manager (VPM) VI SPI TPM ControlCenter
Essentials Spectrum Client Automation ITUAM Avamar
Atrium Orchestrator Automation DDM ITLCM Networker
Bladelogic Operations Management Operations Agent Tivoli Storage
Manager Spectrum UCMDB Manager
ProactiveNet eHealth SiteScope
Client Automation Cohesion Performance Agent
Atrium Discovery & ARCserve DataProtector
Dependency Mapping HP Operations
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28. Summary of new ESXi features in vSphere 5
Capability ESX i 5.0 ESX i 4.1 ESX 4.1
Admin/config CLIs PowerCLI + vCLI PowerCLI + vCLI COS + vCLI + PowerCLI
Advanced Troubleshooting ESXi Shell Tech Support Mode COS
Scripted installation Supported Supported Supported
Boot from SAN Supported Supported Supported
SNMP Supported Supported Supported
Active Directory Integrated Integrated Integrated
HW monitoring CIM providers CIM providers 3rd party agents in COS
Jumbo frames Supported Supported Supported
Web Access Not supported Not supported Not Supported
Total Lockdown Supported Supported Not available
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29. Visit the ESXi and ESX Info Center today
http://vmware.com/go/ESXiInfoCenter
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30. Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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31. VMware vSphere Architecture
vSphere Client
vCenter Converter plug-in
Update Manager plug-in vCenter
Database
Datastores
vCenter Server ESX/ESXi Host
vCenter Linked Mode
―Cluster‖
vSphere Web Client vCenter Server
(Browser)* vCenter Orchestrator Datastores
vCenter Converter
Guided Consolidation ―Datacenter‖
vCenter
Database Update Manager
vSphere vSphere vSphere
Management CLI PowerCLI
Assistant Update Manager
(vMA) Database
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32. VMware vSphere Components
vCenter Server
• Centralized manager of ESX/ESXi hosts
• Runs as Windows services on physical or virtual server
• Connects with:
vCenter database (SQL Server or Oracle)
Windows Active Directory (required for Linked Mode)
• Integrates with optional server/client plug-ins
vCenter Server
vCenter Orchestrator
vCenter Converter
Guided Consolidation
vCenter
Database Update Manager
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33. VMware vCenter Server Editions
For Essentials Foundation Standard
• 3 ESX/ESXi host limit • 3 ESX/ESXi host limit • No ESX/ESXi host limit
Included in Essentials • Linked Mode
and Essentials Plus • Orchestrator
At least 1 instance required for
vSphere Editions
vCenter Server is required for most vSphere features
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34. vCenter Hardware Requirements
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35. Customer Feedback
• Customers consistently provide feedback on their desire to:
Simplify
Management
• Upgrades/Patching
5 • Standardization
Reduce
Deployment
Costs
• Deployment
Overhead
• Licensing
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36. Introducing vCenter Server Appliance
The vCenter Server Appliance is the answer!
• Simplifies Deployment and Configuration
• Streamlines patching and upgrades
• Reduces the TCO for vCenter
Enables companies to respond to business faster!
VMware
vCenter Server
Automation Visibility
Scalability
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37. Component Overview
vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) consists of:
• A pre-packaged 64 bit application running on SLES 11
Distributed with sparse disks
Disk Footprint
Distribution Min Deployed Max Deployed
3.6GB ~5GB ~80GB
Memory Footprint
• A built in enterprise level database with optional support for a remote Oracle
databases.
• Limits are the same for VC and VCSA
Embedded DB
- 5 hosts/50 VMs
External DB
- <300 hosts/<3000 VMs (64 bit)
• A web-based configuration interface
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38. Feature Overview
vCenter Server Appliance supports:
• The vSphere Web Client
• Authentication through AD and NIS
• Feature parity with vCenter Server on Windows
Except –
- Linked Mode support
- Requires ADAM (AD LDS)
- IPv6 support
- External DB Support
- Oracle is the only supported external DB for the first release
- No vCenter Heartbeat support
- HA is provided through vSphere HA
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39. vCenter Server Appliance Deployment
Simply deploy from a OVF template!
• Install takes ~5 minutes (compared to ~15 for Windows version)
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40. Configuration
Complete configuration is possible through a powerful web-based
interface!
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41. Summary
vCenter Server Appliance provides customers with:
• A quick and easy deployment mechanism that provides consistent results
• A reduction in deployment costs, licensing costs, and overall management
• A solution that they can leverage the best features of virtualization with
• And most of all…
The ability to take care of business needs faster!
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42. Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
43. VMware vSphere Components
vSphere Client
• Primary interface for administration
• Runs locally on a Windows machine
• Connects to vCenter Server or directly to an ESX/ESXi host
vSphere Client
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44. VMware vSphere Client Modes
Connect to vCenter Server
• Global view
• Centralized Windows user credentials
• vSphere objects and functionality
Connect to Individual ESX/ESXi Host
• Per-host view
• ESX/ESXi host-specific user credentials
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45. VMware vSphere Client Home Menu
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46. Inventory: Hosts and Clusters
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter Top Level vCenter Server
Cluster Folder
- Host Datacenter
Cluster
- VM
Host
- vApp
- VM Resource Pool
- VM Virtual Machine (VM)
vApp
- Resource pool
- VM
- VM
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47. Inventory: VMs and Templates
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter
Folder Top Level vCenter Server
- VM Folder
Datacenter
- vApp
Folder
- VM
VM
- VM
- Template
VM
vApp
Template
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48. Inventory: Datastores
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter
Datastore
Top Level vCenter Server
Folder
Datacenter
Datastore
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
49. Inventory: Networking
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter
Distributed Virtual Switch
- dvSwitch PortGroups
- dvSwitch Uplinks
vSwitch
Top Level vCenter Server
Folder
Datacenter
Distributed Virtual Switch
dvPortGroup
dvSwitch Uplink
vSwitch
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
50. VMware vSphere Components
vSphere Client
• Optional web-browser interface to manage VMs
• Subset of vSphere Client capabilities
vSphere client
(Browser)
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
51. S-51
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
52. Web Client
Overview
Run and manage vSphere from any web
browser anywhere in the world
Benefits
Platform independence
Replaces Web Access GUI
Building block for cloud based
administration
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
53. Current Use Case
The vSphere Web Client is tailored to met the needs of VM Administrators in
the first release. This includes:
• VM Management
VM Provisioning
Edit VM, VM power ops, Snapshots, Migration
VM Resource Management
View all vSphere objects (hosts, clusters, datastores, folders, etc)
• Basic Health Monitoring
• Viewing the VM console remotely
• Search through large, complex environments
Save search queries, and quickly run them to find detailed information
• vApp Management
vApp Provisioning, vApp Editing, vApp Power Operations
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
54. Features of the vSphere Web Client
Customize the GUI
• Create custom views to reflect the information you need to see, the way you
like to see it
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
55. Features of the vSphere Web Client
Advanced Search Functionality
• New advanced search functionality allows administrators to save and run
search find information quickly – Even across multiple vCenters!
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
56. Features of the vSphere Web Client
Extendable Functionality
• Possible for partners and end users to add features and functionality
Easily create new tabs
for information
Create portlets for instant
access to information
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
57. Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
58. Virtual Motherboard of a VM
Audio Up to 3 Parallel Up to 4
USB (N/A) Ports Serial Ports
Up to 4
IDE Devices
Virtual Phoenix BIOS
Up to 2
Intel 440BX-Based
1.44MB
Virtual Motherboard
Floppy Drives
Up to 40
VM Consoles
Up to
1024GB
Memory
Up to 32 CPUs
Up to 10 Network Adapters
Up to 4 SCSI Controllers
With Up to 15 Devices Each Up to 2TB SCSI Disk
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
59. Key VMware vSphere Features
Hot Add Virtual Devices
• Hot add
CPU
Memory
• Hot add or remove
Storage devices
Network devices
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
60. New Virtual Machine…
Configuration
• Typical or custom
Name and Location
Resource Pool
Datastore
Guest Operating System
Create a Disk
Ready to Complete
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
61. Custom VM Configuration Options
Virtual Machine Version
• Version 7 or 8
Devices
• CPU (number)
• Memory (MB)
• Network
Number, virtual network, connect at power on
• Disk
SCSI controller
Select or create a virtual disk
Advanced disk options
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
62. Hard Disk Options
Thick
• Pre-allocated disk space
40GB
• Physical disk size = virtual disk size
Thin
• VM sees full logical disk at all times
40GB
• Physical disk size = used disk size
• Physical disk size grows as used 20GB
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
63. Edit Settings… of a Virtual Machine
Hardware
• Memory
• CPUs
• Video card
• VMCI device
• Floppy drive
• CD/DVD drive
• Network adapter
• SCSI controller
• Hard disk
Options
• General
• vApp options
• VMware Tools
• Power management
• Advanced
Resources
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
64. Installing a Guest Operating System
Install Guest OS
• Media options
Client device
Host device
Datastore ISO/floppy image file
PXE client network boot
• Power on and install
Install VMware Tools
• Optimized drivers
• Install in running Guest OS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
65. VM Console
Administrative KVM Access
• Console has a single unique session
• Multiple sessions share video and control
• Closing/exiting VM console does not power off VM
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
66. Virtual Machine Power Options
Power
• Power On
• Power Off
• Suspend
• Reset
Integration with
VMware Tools
• Power Off =
Shut Down Guest
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
67. VM Snapshot
Point-in-Time VM State Capture
• Hard disks (all)
• VM settings
• Memory (optional)
Snapshot Actions
• Take
• Revert
• Go to
• Delete
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
68. Clone…
Copy an Existing VM or vApp
• Copies exactly by default
• Option to customize Guest OS
• VMs can be powered on
• vApp must be powered off
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
69. Template
Master to Provision New VMs
• Used to deploy many new VMs
• VM that cannot be powered on
• Option to customize Guest OS
Creating Templates
• VM: clone to template…
• VM: convert to template…
• Existing template: clone
Updating Templates
• Convert to VM…, update, then convert to template…
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.