Open source software testing tools

2. Intro
 Unit testing and continues integration
 Web testing
 Performance testing
 Bug tracking
 Project Management
 Integration

3. Code coverage testing tool

4. What is Cobertura
❏ Cobertura is a free Java tool that calculates
the percentage of code accessed by tests.
❏ It can be used to identify which parts of your
Java program are lacking test coverage.
❏ It is based on jcoverage.

5. Why Cobertura?
❏ In most cases, Cobertura show how good
your regressions test are.
❏ Also show how many lines of code are
reached or to improve code that is accessed
a lot.
❏ Generate understandable report.

6. How?
❏ Generate HTML or XML reports.
❏ Usually be used with ant, but it also works
with the command line and plugins are under
developement for Maven2 and Eclipse.

7. Using Cobertura
❏ Cobertura-instrument
❏ Cobertura-report

8. Cobertura report example

11. Test Automation
 Test automation is the use of software
 To set test preconditions.
 To control the execution of tests.
 To compare the actual outcomes to predicted
outcomes.
 To report the Execution Status.
 Commonly, test automation involves
automating a manual process already in
place that uses a formalized testing
process.
11

12. Why and When To
Automate?
 Frequent regression testing
 Repeated test case Execution is
required
 User Acceptance Tests
 Faster Feedback to the developers
 Reduce the Human Effort
 Test same application on multiple
environments
12

13. Selenium
13
 Selenium is a robust set of tools that
supports rapid development of test
automation for web-based applications.
 Selenium provides a rich set of testing
functions specifically geared to the needs
of testing of a web application.
 Selenium operations are highly flexible,
allowing many options for locating UI
elements and comparing expected test
results against actual application behavior.

14. Selenium Features
14
 Supports Cross Browser Testing. The
Selenium tests can be run on multiple
browsers.
 Allows scripting in several languages
like Java, C#, PHP and Python.
 Assertion statements provide an efficient
way of comparing expected and actual
results.
 Inbuilt reporting mechanism.

15. 15
Selenium Components
 Selenium IDE (Integrated Development
Environment)
 Selenium Remote Control
 Selenium Grid

16. 16
Selenium IDE
 Selenium IDE is an integrated development
environment for Selenium tests.
 It is implemented as a Firefox extension,
and allows you to record, edit, and replay
the test in firefox
 Selenium IDE allows you to save tests as
HTML, Java, Ruby scripts, or any other
format
 It allows you to automatically add
assertions to all the pages.
 Allows you to add selenese commands as
and when required

17. 17
Selenium IDE Installation
 Using Firefox, first, download the IDE from the
SeleniumHQ downloads page When downloading from
Firefox, you’ll be presented with the Window A. (See
Next Slide)
 Select Install Now. The Firefox Add-ons window pops
up, first showing a progress bar, and when the
download is complete, displays the Window B. (See
Next Slide)
 Restart Firefox. After Firefox reboots you will find the
Selenium-IDE listed under the Firefox Tools menu.

18. 18
Selenium Installation
Window A Window B
To run the Selenium-IDE, simply select it from the Firefox Tools menu. It opens
as follows with an empty script-editing window and a menu for loading, or
creating new test cases. (See Next Slide)

19. 19
Selenium IDE - UI
Start and Stop
Recording
Selenese
Script
Editor
Selenium Log
Replay
Toolbar
Accessor
Area

20. 20
Selenium Options
Selenium Options allow you to
Set The Text Encoding Format
Set the Default Page Time Out
Set The Base URL recording
option
Adding Selenium Core and IDE
Extension
Add Automatic Page Title
Assertions
There are also other options
under development

21. 21
Recoding a Selenium Test
Case
 Open Firefox that has the IDE installed
 Open the base URL of the application to record.
 Keep the application in a common base state.
 Go To Tools  Selenium IDE and the IDE will be
opened
 Now perform the operations on the application as
you are testing the application.
 Once you are done with the recording click on the
stop recording button and save the test case
through the file menu. By default it will be saved
as a selenese script (HTML format)

22. 22
General Selenese
Commands
 clicking a link - click or clickAndWait
commands
 entering values - type command
 selecting options from a drop-down
listbox - select command
 clicking checkboxes or radio buttons -
click command

23. 23
Creating a Test Suite
 In the Selenium IDE you
can create any number of
test cases and save them
as test suite.
 To Run the test Suite click
on the “Play entire test
suite” button as shown
below.
Test Suite with
Test1 & test2

24. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gsHyDIyA3dg

34. Introduction
 Definition :
 JMeter is an Apache Jakarta project that
can be used as a load testing tool for
analyzing and measuring the performance of
a variety of services, with a focus on web
applications.

37. https://youtu.be/8NLeq-QxkSw?t=1m5s

38. Bugzilla
 Features:
• Advanced Search Capabilities
• Email Notifications Controlled By User Preferences
• Bug Lists in Multiple Formats (Atom, iCal, etc.)
• Scheduled Reports (Daily, Weekly, Hourly, etc.) by Email
• Reports and Charts
• Automatic Duplicate Bug Detection
• File/Modify Bugs By Email
• Time Tracking
• Request System
• Private Attachments and Comments
• Automatic Username Completion or Drop-Down User Lists
• Patch Viewer
• "Watch" Other Users
• Move Bugs Between Installs
• Save and Share Searches

39. Bugzilla

41. Testia Tarantula
 Tarantula is modern tool for managing
software testing in agile software
projects

42. Testia Tarantula
 Features:
 Project monitoring
 Requirements Management
 Test planning
 Test Execution

44. Integration
Unit test
(jUnit)
Web test
(selenium)
Performance
test (Jmeter)

45. Integration
Bugzilla
Unit test
(jUnit)
Web test
(selenium)
Performance
test (Jmeter)

46. Integration
Tarantula
Bugzilla

47. Integration
Testing
• jUnit
• Selenium
• Jmeter
Bug
tracking
• Bugzilla
Project
monitoring
• Testia Tarantula

49. References
• The internet!!