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course/learning collection B. PSS DESIGN TOOLS Subject B9. Design, Development, Management of SPSS learning resource Introduction to sustainable PSS & tools contributors: Prof. Han Brezet Delft University of Technology/ Industrial Design Engineering /  The Netherlands LeNS, the Learning Network on Sustainability: Asian-European multi-polar network for curricula development on Design for Sustainability focused on product service system innovation.  Funded by the Asia-Link Programme, EuroAid, European Commission.
Industrial Design Engineering for Sustainable Well-being  IDE Mission
What is…  Sustainable? Well-being?
Waste & emissions increasing - C2C option?
 
 
 
 
 
eco-burden  =  population x  prosperity  x eco-efficiency 1   =   1    x   1    x   1 1 - 1/2  =  2-3   x  3-5  x  1/6 to 1/30 2003 2040 1/6 means delivering the same product or service with only  1/6 of the original materials, energy and emissions (17%) Context: environmental objectives & carrying capacity
end of pipe cleaner production product focus 1970 1990 2005 focus on product  design pollutant level in waste stream  pollution  from factories total pollution focus on  stopping-up pollution focus on  pollution prevention total pollution with ecodesign Source: Prof. Dr. Chris Ryan University of Melbourne/VEIL Australia
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Prof. Tomiyama (3mE - TU Delft)
 
Green Flagship examples
Hans Overdiep Manager Energy Transition GasTerra B.V. MicroCHP as the most efficient gas application of the near future
 
purchase gas m3/wk purchase electr. kWh/wk Prod. electr. kWh/wk 2008 2007 2729 m3 natural gas purchase 1151 kWh electricity purchase 3013 kWh electricity own production Total of 52 weeks:
 
 
“ Sustainability = the possibility that human and other life will flourish on the planet forever.” “Reducing unsustainability, although critical, does not and will not create sustainability.” “(Design for) Being -versus Having- is a Doorway to Sustainability” “Design = Products, Culture, New Institutions, Governance, Business”  Ehrenfeld
Ehrenfeld
Daly 2020 ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
Vision of ID5561 Industrial Design Engineers are capable to and co-responsible for PSS design activities, aimed at Sustainable Well-being
What are PSS? Oksana Mont: “A PSS is a system of products, services, networks of actors and supporting infrastructure that continuously strives to be competitive, satisfy customer needs and have a lower environmental impact than traditional business models.”
Factors to design/to influence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transport mode versus distance
‘ Blue-Bicycle Plan’
Next 5 slides: courtesy of  Prof. Ursula Tischner - Design Academy
Why PSS? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why PSS? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why PSS? ,[object Object],[object Object]
When is a PSS sustainable? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Obstacles and drivers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other PSS examples
 
Tourist Vehicles
Concept LINK
 
E-bike Solar powered motor bike
Test driving the MITKA
Superfast charging… ... Clean energy anywhere… “ Super fast charging of batteries is the solution for limited battery operation time of portable and mobile devices”
... Clean energy anywhere ... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Clean vehicles Public fast charge systems
New Rotterdam Central Station: starting with bicycles’
 
Hofplein fontein Bureau L&K
Other Examples ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Green Homes Concierge is a personal service designed to help you, the London home owner, to reduce your energy consumption and thus your impact on global warming. We provide the knowledge and take care of the hassles so you can do your bit. We offer an expert energy assessment and prepare a report that explains the ways in which your home is ‘leaking energy' and the extent to which it is damaging the environment. We suggest how you could improve your home's performance, along with the likely cost. We'll also offer you advice on commissioning the necessary work and can manage the work with your agreement. Although we're mainly involved in helping you make physical improvements to your house and appliances, we can also provide ‘green lifestyle' advice, based on your personal needs and circumstances if you want.
 
Gaming for Energy Reduction: The Energy Battle - Bureau Waanzinnig! Lotte Horn/Stefan Versluis
[object Object],[object Object],The pilot
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The pilot website
Q box - Optimizing Energy  Use in Local Energy Networks
Q box
Source: Prof. Dr. Chris Ryan  University of Melbourne Xtreme Tourism Example
eco-sense concept 1:  living sensory map
 
Product-related service/consultancy Product lease (unlimited use) Product renting/sharing, pooling Pay-per-unit service (ex: copiers) Outsourcing Functional result (ex: pleasant climate) PSS types
Source: Tukker & Tischner  New Business for Old Europe
PSS How to do it?
PSS methodology Policy Product idea Product design Start New Activity Policy  formulation Strict  development Realisation Exploration Idea  finding . Eco-efficient Service product
 
 
PSS Service Customers Ex. PSSs: Function of “washing”  Combination of products and services to satisfy needs of customers . Repair : Activity : Agent : Product Service CAD Customers Purchase Wash Manufacturer Produce Repair Landlady Cleaning shop Wash Collect Reuse Sell Wash Pay fee Purchase Repair Lease Obtain License Dispose Sell Pay Professional service
Thank you…

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Han Brezet_Introduction To Sustainable Pss & Tools

  • 1. course/learning collection B. PSS DESIGN TOOLS Subject B9. Design, Development, Management of SPSS learning resource Introduction to sustainable PSS & tools contributors: Prof. Han Brezet Delft University of Technology/ Industrial Design Engineering / The Netherlands LeNS, the Learning Network on Sustainability: Asian-European multi-polar network for curricula development on Design for Sustainability focused on product service system innovation. Funded by the Asia-Link Programme, EuroAid, European Commission.
  • 2. Industrial Design Engineering for Sustainable Well-being IDE Mission
  • 3. What is… Sustainable? Well-being?
  • 4. Waste & emissions increasing - C2C option?
  • 5.  
  • 6.  
  • 7.  
  • 8.  
  • 9.  
  • 10. eco-burden = population x prosperity x eco-efficiency 1 = 1 x 1 x 1 1 - 1/2 = 2-3 x 3-5 x 1/6 to 1/30 2003 2040 1/6 means delivering the same product or service with only 1/6 of the original materials, energy and emissions (17%) Context: environmental objectives & carrying capacity
  • 11. end of pipe cleaner production product focus 1970 1990 2005 focus on product design pollutant level in waste stream pollution from factories total pollution focus on stopping-up pollution focus on pollution prevention total pollution with ecodesign Source: Prof. Dr. Chris Ryan University of Melbourne/VEIL Australia
  • 12.
  • 13.  
  • 15. Hans Overdiep Manager Energy Transition GasTerra B.V. MicroCHP as the most efficient gas application of the near future
  • 16.  
  • 17. purchase gas m3/wk purchase electr. kWh/wk Prod. electr. kWh/wk 2008 2007 2729 m3 natural gas purchase 1151 kWh electricity purchase 3013 kWh electricity own production Total of 52 weeks:
  • 18.  
  • 19.  
  • 20. “ Sustainability = the possibility that human and other life will flourish on the planet forever.” “Reducing unsustainability, although critical, does not and will not create sustainability.” “(Design for) Being -versus Having- is a Doorway to Sustainability” “Design = Products, Culture, New Institutions, Governance, Business” Ehrenfeld
  • 22.
  • 23.  
  • 24. Vision of ID5561 Industrial Design Engineers are capable to and co-responsible for PSS design activities, aimed at Sustainable Well-being
  • 25. What are PSS? Oksana Mont: “A PSS is a system of products, services, networks of actors and supporting infrastructure that continuously strives to be competitive, satisfy customer needs and have a lower environmental impact than traditional business models.”
  • 26.
  • 29. Next 5 slides: courtesy of Prof. Ursula Tischner - Design Academy
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 36.  
  • 39.  
  • 40. E-bike Solar powered motor bike
  • 42. Superfast charging… ... Clean energy anywhere… “ Super fast charging of batteries is the solution for limited battery operation time of portable and mobile devices”
  • 43.
  • 44. New Rotterdam Central Station: starting with bicycles’
  • 45.  
  • 47.
  • 48.  
  • 49. Gaming for Energy Reduction: The Energy Battle - Bureau Waanzinnig! Lotte Horn/Stefan Versluis
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52. Q box - Optimizing Energy Use in Local Energy Networks
  • 53. Q box
  • 54. Source: Prof. Dr. Chris Ryan University of Melbourne Xtreme Tourism Example
  • 55. eco-sense concept 1: living sensory map
  • 56.  
  • 57. Product-related service/consultancy Product lease (unlimited use) Product renting/sharing, pooling Pay-per-unit service (ex: copiers) Outsourcing Functional result (ex: pleasant climate) PSS types
  • 58. Source: Tukker & Tischner New Business for Old Europe
  • 59. PSS How to do it?
  • 60. PSS methodology Policy Product idea Product design Start New Activity Policy formulation Strict development Realisation Exploration Idea finding . Eco-efficient Service product
  • 61.  
  • 62.  
  • 63. PSS Service Customers Ex. PSSs: Function of “washing” Combination of products and services to satisfy needs of customers . Repair : Activity : Agent : Product Service CAD Customers Purchase Wash Manufacturer Produce Repair Landlady Cleaning shop Wash Collect Reuse Sell Wash Pay fee Purchase Repair Lease Obtain License Dispose Sell Pay Professional service