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CWI



     DnD - Computer Society - MemberMeeting - June 2011

            Potential and Value of opening
                      Traffic Data
                       represented by:        on behalf of the
           Josef Noll, Professor         Center for Wireless
          University of Oslo/UNIK        Innovation Norway
                       josef@unik.no       CWI Norway (http://cwin.no)




                                                       June 2011, Josef Noll
tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
Content

• Traffic data = transport data
• Examples of open transport data
   – OpenStreetMap - Transiki - Zürich
   – TomTom Life
   – Flight information
   – JBV train information
• The value of open (traffic) data
• Privacy aspects
• Conclusions

                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   2

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
Map comparison                                                                                                CWI

      Norgeskart




                                                                                       OpenStreetMap




                                                   Google maps
                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   3

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
From OpenStreetmap to Transiki                                                                                CWI
to Bing
• Transiki, open transport data on OpenStreetMap
• Goal: online information on trains, bus, tram


                                                                                     • Steve Coast
                                                                                     • founder of
                                                                                       OpenStreetMap




                                                                                       23Nov2010, opengeodata.org
                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   4

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
Flight information
• Search engines to use open transport data
• Value for customers @OSL: > 5.700.000.000 NOK/year

   – OSL: 19 Mio
     passengers in 2010
   – Search engines
                                                                                      average 10 destinations
     provide price, time,
     convenience
   – assumed price
     advantage 300 kr/trip                                                                Oslo-Stockholm


                                                                                                      [travelmarket.no]

                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   5

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
“Integrated Operations” in transport
• Missing: Integrated
  transport
      – “From Oslo to
        Svolvær with train,
        flight, boat, bus”?
      – combined travel
        Haugenstua to
        Mainz (flight &
        train)


                                                                                              [Wikipedia]
                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   6

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
“Integrated Operations” in transport
• Missing: Integrated
  transport
      – “From Oslo to
        Svolvær with train,
        flight, boat, bus”?
      – combined travel
        Haugenstua to
        Mainz (flight &
        train)


                                                                                              [Wikipedia]
                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   6

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
Online traffic
• Example: TomTom
• TomTom HD traffic in Nov 2007
  using Vodafone network data in
  NL
• TomTom Live in Oct 2010
      – using Telenor SIM in the Nordic Market
      – update every 2nd minute
• API for 3rd party
      – Antenne Bayern: “more accurate”

                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   7

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
Value for companies
• Travel planning                                                                         Traffic Berlin
      – fastest way to customer
      – prediction of arrival time
      – optimize
• Integration into business                                               costs: 250 MEuro/day in DE
                                                                          [Focus.de]
      – with privacy function



                                                                                      Traffic Zürich


                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   8

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
And this is what we have all                                                                                   CWI
waited for:


                                                                                     20   11
                                                                              9. May




                                                  • Police uses TomTom
                                                    data to optimise radar
                                                                 source: http://02mydafsoup-01.soup.io/post/
                                                                 130306404/Das-Gesch-ft-mit-den-Verkehrsdaten, 9.
                                                                 May 2011



                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                               June 2011, Josef Noll   9

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
Costs of delay



                                                                                        rated tion?
                                                                                   integ unica
                                                                                    comm
                                                                                                        n             t
                                                                                                  i nme
                                                                                        Soc ialTa




                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll       10

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
CWI
Jernbaneverket - open data
• SIRI - real time information                                                     m.jbv.no
      – available now
• CPS central positioning
  system (Feb 2011, >250
  trains in 2011)
      – BaneEnergy 1/minute
      – NSB 1/second
      – CargoNet 1/5min

                                             [source: JBV & Thomas Ekdahl]

                  The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
                                                                                              June 2011, Josef Noll   11

tirsdag 7. juni 2011
What is missing:                                                                                    CWI
SocialTainment                                                  My trust network

                                              0.9
                                                                                          0.3
                                                                0.9        0.9
                                                    0.5
•   “With whom to travel?”
                                 F igure 2. The layered representation of the proposed fra mework.
•   ShareNode layer Node layer contains hundreds of nodes such as devices, sensors and actuators
            data?
•   Trust-based privacy
        over the whole railway infrastructure. Some of them are very small in size having limited batte
                                                                Preferences
•   Information and your forward data only, e.g. the temperature sensors. Some of the d
        and are used for collect and
    social life                                                     Topic
                                            F igure 2. The layered representation of the proposed fra mework.
           aggregate and filter data. The nodes deliver collected data to the middleware layer and som
                                                          Context             Roles
     – Entertainment Node layer contains hundreds of nodes such as devices, sensors and
                     Node layer
         receive feedback or suggestions from the middleware layer andIdentitiesperform actions, e.
                                                                       thereby can
     – Infotainment whole railway infrastructure. Some of them are very small in size having lim
                  over the
         mechanical device.                          Thanks to Vladimir Oleshchuk for
     – Socialtainment for collect and forward data and discussions
                  and are used                       ideas only, e.g. the temperature sensors. Some
               Networ k layer In order to communicate, each node is equipped with one or multiple com
              The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway -nodes deliver collected data to the middleware layer
                    aggregate and filter data. The CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research
           interfaces. Some of the nodes work alone, while some other work in a group. Nodes working
                                                                                    June 2011, Josef Noll   12
                        receive feedback or suggestions from the middleware layer and thereby can perform a
tirsdag 7. juni 2011 form a network within themselves and such network can be permanent or ad-hoc
                may
Conclusions                                                             CWI


 • Costs for delays
  – Oslo: 95 MNOK/month (BI)
  – DE: 250 MEuro/day (focus)


 • The value of open data
  – OSL: > 5.7 BNOK/year
  – Economy?


 • Integrated Transport Data
  – for Norway


 • Open Issues
  – trust-based privacy
  – SocialTainment




       Collaborative Radio & Operation, the driver for cost-effective future wireless broadband networks
                                                                              September 2010, Josef Noll         13

tirsdag 7. juni 2011

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Potential and Value of opening Traffic Data

  • 1. CWI DnD - Computer Society - MemberMeeting - June 2011 Potential and Value of opening Traffic Data represented by: on behalf of the Josef Noll, Professor Center for Wireless University of Oslo/UNIK Innovation Norway josef@unik.no CWI Norway (http://cwin.no) June 2011, Josef Noll tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 2. CWI Content • Traffic data = transport data • Examples of open transport data – OpenStreetMap - Transiki - Zürich – TomTom Life – Flight information – JBV train information • The value of open (traffic) data • Privacy aspects • Conclusions The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 2 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 3. Map comparison CWI Norgeskart OpenStreetMap Google maps The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 3 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 4. From OpenStreetmap to Transiki CWI to Bing • Transiki, open transport data on OpenStreetMap • Goal: online information on trains, bus, tram • Steve Coast • founder of OpenStreetMap 23Nov2010, opengeodata.org The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 4 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 5. CWI Flight information • Search engines to use open transport data • Value for customers @OSL: > 5.700.000.000 NOK/year – OSL: 19 Mio passengers in 2010 – Search engines average 10 destinations provide price, time, convenience – assumed price advantage 300 kr/trip Oslo-Stockholm [travelmarket.no] The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 5 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 6. CWI “Integrated Operations” in transport • Missing: Integrated transport – “From Oslo to Svolvær with train, flight, boat, bus”? – combined travel Haugenstua to Mainz (flight & train) [Wikipedia] The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 6 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 7. CWI “Integrated Operations” in transport • Missing: Integrated transport – “From Oslo to Svolvær with train, flight, boat, bus”? – combined travel Haugenstua to Mainz (flight & train) [Wikipedia] The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 6 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 8. CWI Online traffic • Example: TomTom • TomTom HD traffic in Nov 2007 using Vodafone network data in NL • TomTom Live in Oct 2010 – using Telenor SIM in the Nordic Market – update every 2nd minute • API for 3rd party – Antenne Bayern: “more accurate” The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 7 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 9. CWI Value for companies • Travel planning Traffic Berlin – fastest way to customer – prediction of arrival time – optimize • Integration into business costs: 250 MEuro/day in DE [Focus.de] – with privacy function Traffic Zürich The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 8 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 10. And this is what we have all CWI waited for: 20 11 9. May • Police uses TomTom data to optimise radar source: http://02mydafsoup-01.soup.io/post/ 130306404/Das-Gesch-ft-mit-den-Verkehrsdaten, 9. May 2011 The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 9 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 11. CWI Costs of delay rated tion? integ unica comm n t i nme Soc ialTa The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 10 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 12. CWI Jernbaneverket - open data • SIRI - real time information m.jbv.no – available now • CPS central positioning system (Feb 2011, >250 trains in 2011) – BaneEnergy 1/minute – NSB 1/second – CargoNet 1/5min [source: JBV & Thomas Ekdahl] The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway - CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research June 2011, Josef Noll 11 tirsdag 7. juni 2011
  • 13. What is missing: CWI SocialTainment My trust network 0.9 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.5 • “With whom to travel?” F igure 2. The layered representation of the proposed fra mework. • ShareNode layer Node layer contains hundreds of nodes such as devices, sensors and actuators data? • Trust-based privacy over the whole railway infrastructure. Some of them are very small in size having limited batte Preferences • Information and your forward data only, e.g. the temperature sensors. Some of the d and are used for collect and social life Topic F igure 2. The layered representation of the proposed fra mework. aggregate and filter data. The nodes deliver collected data to the middleware layer and som Context Roles – Entertainment Node layer contains hundreds of nodes such as devices, sensors and Node layer receive feedback or suggestions from the middleware layer andIdentitiesperform actions, e. thereby can – Infotainment whole railway infrastructure. Some of them are very small in size having lim over the mechanical device. Thanks to Vladimir Oleshchuk for – Socialtainment for collect and forward data and discussions and are used ideas only, e.g. the temperature sensors. Some Networ k layer In order to communicate, each node is equipped with one or multiple com The Center for Wireless Innovation Norway -nodes deliver collected data to the middleware layer aggregate and filter data. The CWIN.no - Enabling Collaborative Research interfaces. Some of the nodes work alone, while some other work in a group. Nodes working June 2011, Josef Noll 12 receive feedback or suggestions from the middleware layer and thereby can perform a tirsdag 7. juni 2011 form a network within themselves and such network can be permanent or ad-hoc may
  • 14. Conclusions CWI • Costs for delays – Oslo: 95 MNOK/month (BI) – DE: 250 MEuro/day (focus) • The value of open data – OSL: > 5.7 BNOK/year – Economy? • Integrated Transport Data – for Norway • Open Issues – trust-based privacy – SocialTainment Collaborative Radio & Operation, the driver for cost-effective future wireless broadband networks September 2010, Josef Noll 13 tirsdag 7. juni 2011