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Sales & Distribution Management Assignment On
        Developing A Sales Plan For A New Product




Submitted To:                                   Submitted By:
Dr. Shantanu Shekhar                            Aniruddh Tiwari
                                 M S Ramaiah Institute of Management
Product : Fruila Flakes
Product Description:-
   Fruila Flakes is a fruit based corn cereal breakfast.
   Unlike other corn cereals, Fruila Flakes has real fruit extracts.
   It is available in 400 grams carton pack.
   The pack has an assortment of 4 fruit based corn cereals.
   The four flavors are Mango, Strawberry, Banana & Vanilla.
   A clutter breaker from regular corn cereals.
   Targeted at young children(influencer) and women in late 20s and 30s
    (decision maker). Primarily in the urban areas.
   Can be consumed directly or with hot/cold milk.



Competitors:-
   Kellogg’s:
    Although Kellogg’s is one of the largest players in corn cereal based
    breakfast segment, but it’s not a direct competitor to Fruila Flakes as it does
    not have fruit based cereal breakfast catagory.
   Various regional & local players:
    There are a few regional & local players operating in Bangalore region but
    they pose a mild threat as they offer plain corn flakes only
Sales ‘Objectives-Strategies-Tactics’ For Fruila Flakes:-
      Objective            Marketing Strategy         Sales Strategy         Tactics (Plan Of Action)
Penetrate the corn based Enter the market through Evaluate & decide the      1) Negotiate with the
cereal breakfast market in Modern Trade Channel * modern trade outlets in    category managers of the
Bangalore region.                                 various    localities of   modern trade chains for
                                                  Bangalore **               product placement and
                                                                             compensation schemes.
                                                                             2) Zero in the best possible
                                                                             shelf space inside the
                                                                             modern trade outlets.
                                                                             3) Train & develop
                                                                             promoters/salesmen who
                                                                             can visit these outlets on
                                                                             daily basis.


* Since the brand is new and unheard among the target customers and targeted at
urban people, it is best suited that the brand enters the market through modern
trade route. In this way the promotional overheads will be in control and at the
same time it will provide maximum visibility among the target audience.


** It will be wise if the company evaluates the options available at their disposal.
Consider an example: In Bangalore there are more than 2100 modern trade stores.
Most of them are from national players like Future Group, Reliance Group, Aditya
Birla Group etc. Plus there are few regional players like Heritage, Smart etc. Out of
which approximately 75% of the stores are making profit. So it will be wise that
for a perfect product launch & acceptance these 75% of the stores be approached
and finalized. For the comprehension of this study we will consider Mathikere area
of Bangalore.



Estimating The Sales Forecast For Fruila Flakes:-
Generally sales forecast are done through following methods:
  1) Qualitative Methods
  2) Quantitative Methods
However, since the product is new it will be difficult to forecast the sales through
quantitative methods as these methods require previous years’ sales data to
estimate the future sales.
Therefore qualitative methods will be the most appropriate methods to forecast the
sales. Following can be few qualitative methods:
    1) Survey of buyers’ intention method
       This can be the most fundamental forecast where the customers preference
       and his intention for buying the product can be assessed.
    2) Delphi Method
       This method can be effective when the company manages to gather expert
       opinions from both the ends that is from the company’s management as well
       as incorporating the views of the category managers of these modern trade
       outlets.
    3) Test Marketing Method
       This is one of the best forecasting methods for new products. In our case
       Fruila Flakes can undergo a full-blown test in the modern trade outlets of
       mathikere area where the product acceptance & repurchase intentions of the
       customers can be determined.


Once the sales forecast is done, the distribution arm & the promotional team have
to be activated for the proper acceptance of the product among the customers.



Distribution Of Fruila Flakes:-
The distribution of Fruila Flakes has to be so strong that it should be able to
provide the place, time and possession utility to its customers.
This can be achieved by tying up with as many as modern trade outlets as possible
in mathikere area.

Consider the figure on next page:-
Company Warehouse



        Distribution Center for                             Distribution Center for
            Reliance Fresh                                        More Hyper


Reliance Fresh           Reliance Fresh               More Hyper              More Hyper
   Outlet 1                 Outlet 2                   Outlet 1                Outlet 2




                                          Customers


Again it is evident that entering into the market through modern trade route
reduces burden on company overheads. The company can directly send its
products to the distribution centers of these modern trade chains where these
distribution centers (DC) ensure that the product is reached to each and every store.
This in turn reduces the dependence on C&FAs / CSAs, Distributors etc. and thus
lot of distribution & freight cost can be saved.



      Call Or Beat Plan
      As already a lot of distribution cost has been saved, the company can further
      reduce the cost by doubling up the salesmen with product promoters. Since
      both the jobs require frequent visits to these outlets a single person can
      easily accomplish both the jobs.
      A promoter’s job is to ensure that his company’s product enjoys maximum
      visibility among the competition, the products are orderly arranged in the
      shelves, there is no pilferage of the product, are the promotional schemes are
      properly executed both – inside and outside the store etc.
Whereas a salesman’s job is to ensure that proper order cycle of the product
      is maintained and orders are coming at regular interval. He is also
      responsible for the growth of the business by initializing various
      promotional activities. He has to maintain good relation with the category
      managers of these modern trade chains.

      Thus all of these activities can be achieved only when a proper call or beat
      plan is in place. For example the call or beat plan for Mathikere area can be
      as follows:

      1) On Mondays all the modern trade outlets on new BEL Road should be
         covered.
      2) On Tuesdays & Wednesdays Mathikere east should be covered.
      3) On Thursdays & Fridays Mathikere west should be covered.
      4) On Saturdays rounds should be made in less performing areas and KSIs
         & CSFs should be monitored & revised.


For devising proper distribution strategy, following aspects should be looked upon:
   1) Deciding the level of customer service
   2) Once the customer service is decided, distribution objectives should be
      defined.
   3) Clear steps should be mentioned to achieve the distribution objectives.
   4) To execute these steps the distribution channel and workforce should be
      properly structured.
   5) All the policies and procedures should be clearly defined.
   6) Key Performance Indicators should clearly marked
   7) Critical Success Factors should be closely monitored and revised on time-to-
      time basis.




                                  THANK YOU

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Sales plan

  • 1. Sales & Distribution Management Assignment On Developing A Sales Plan For A New Product Submitted To: Submitted By: Dr. Shantanu Shekhar Aniruddh Tiwari M S Ramaiah Institute of Management
  • 3. Product Description:-  Fruila Flakes is a fruit based corn cereal breakfast.  Unlike other corn cereals, Fruila Flakes has real fruit extracts.  It is available in 400 grams carton pack.  The pack has an assortment of 4 fruit based corn cereals.  The four flavors are Mango, Strawberry, Banana & Vanilla.  A clutter breaker from regular corn cereals.  Targeted at young children(influencer) and women in late 20s and 30s (decision maker). Primarily in the urban areas.  Can be consumed directly or with hot/cold milk. Competitors:-  Kellogg’s: Although Kellogg’s is one of the largest players in corn cereal based breakfast segment, but it’s not a direct competitor to Fruila Flakes as it does not have fruit based cereal breakfast catagory.  Various regional & local players: There are a few regional & local players operating in Bangalore region but they pose a mild threat as they offer plain corn flakes only
  • 4. Sales ‘Objectives-Strategies-Tactics’ For Fruila Flakes:- Objective Marketing Strategy Sales Strategy Tactics (Plan Of Action) Penetrate the corn based Enter the market through Evaluate & decide the 1) Negotiate with the cereal breakfast market in Modern Trade Channel * modern trade outlets in category managers of the Bangalore region. various localities of modern trade chains for Bangalore ** product placement and compensation schemes. 2) Zero in the best possible shelf space inside the modern trade outlets. 3) Train & develop promoters/salesmen who can visit these outlets on daily basis. * Since the brand is new and unheard among the target customers and targeted at urban people, it is best suited that the brand enters the market through modern trade route. In this way the promotional overheads will be in control and at the same time it will provide maximum visibility among the target audience. ** It will be wise if the company evaluates the options available at their disposal. Consider an example: In Bangalore there are more than 2100 modern trade stores. Most of them are from national players like Future Group, Reliance Group, Aditya Birla Group etc. Plus there are few regional players like Heritage, Smart etc. Out of which approximately 75% of the stores are making profit. So it will be wise that for a perfect product launch & acceptance these 75% of the stores be approached and finalized. For the comprehension of this study we will consider Mathikere area of Bangalore. Estimating The Sales Forecast For Fruila Flakes:- Generally sales forecast are done through following methods: 1) Qualitative Methods 2) Quantitative Methods
  • 5. However, since the product is new it will be difficult to forecast the sales through quantitative methods as these methods require previous years’ sales data to estimate the future sales. Therefore qualitative methods will be the most appropriate methods to forecast the sales. Following can be few qualitative methods: 1) Survey of buyers’ intention method This can be the most fundamental forecast where the customers preference and his intention for buying the product can be assessed. 2) Delphi Method This method can be effective when the company manages to gather expert opinions from both the ends that is from the company’s management as well as incorporating the views of the category managers of these modern trade outlets. 3) Test Marketing Method This is one of the best forecasting methods for new products. In our case Fruila Flakes can undergo a full-blown test in the modern trade outlets of mathikere area where the product acceptance & repurchase intentions of the customers can be determined. Once the sales forecast is done, the distribution arm & the promotional team have to be activated for the proper acceptance of the product among the customers. Distribution Of Fruila Flakes:- The distribution of Fruila Flakes has to be so strong that it should be able to provide the place, time and possession utility to its customers. This can be achieved by tying up with as many as modern trade outlets as possible in mathikere area. Consider the figure on next page:-
  • 6. Company Warehouse Distribution Center for Distribution Center for Reliance Fresh More Hyper Reliance Fresh Reliance Fresh More Hyper More Hyper Outlet 1 Outlet 2 Outlet 1 Outlet 2 Customers Again it is evident that entering into the market through modern trade route reduces burden on company overheads. The company can directly send its products to the distribution centers of these modern trade chains where these distribution centers (DC) ensure that the product is reached to each and every store. This in turn reduces the dependence on C&FAs / CSAs, Distributors etc. and thus lot of distribution & freight cost can be saved. Call Or Beat Plan As already a lot of distribution cost has been saved, the company can further reduce the cost by doubling up the salesmen with product promoters. Since both the jobs require frequent visits to these outlets a single person can easily accomplish both the jobs. A promoter’s job is to ensure that his company’s product enjoys maximum visibility among the competition, the products are orderly arranged in the shelves, there is no pilferage of the product, are the promotional schemes are properly executed both – inside and outside the store etc.
  • 7. Whereas a salesman’s job is to ensure that proper order cycle of the product is maintained and orders are coming at regular interval. He is also responsible for the growth of the business by initializing various promotional activities. He has to maintain good relation with the category managers of these modern trade chains. Thus all of these activities can be achieved only when a proper call or beat plan is in place. For example the call or beat plan for Mathikere area can be as follows: 1) On Mondays all the modern trade outlets on new BEL Road should be covered. 2) On Tuesdays & Wednesdays Mathikere east should be covered. 3) On Thursdays & Fridays Mathikere west should be covered. 4) On Saturdays rounds should be made in less performing areas and KSIs & CSFs should be monitored & revised. For devising proper distribution strategy, following aspects should be looked upon: 1) Deciding the level of customer service 2) Once the customer service is decided, distribution objectives should be defined. 3) Clear steps should be mentioned to achieve the distribution objectives. 4) To execute these steps the distribution channel and workforce should be properly structured. 5) All the policies and procedures should be clearly defined. 6) Key Performance Indicators should clearly marked 7) Critical Success Factors should be closely monitored and revised on time-to- time basis. THANK YOU