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Cluster Grouping for
     High Ability Students
        by
  Virginia Jones
    EDIM 510
November 20, 2011
What is Cluster Grouping?
“The placement of several high
achieving, high ability, or gifted
students in a regular classroom with
other students and a teacher who has
received training or has a desire to
differentiate curriculum and
instruction for these target students”
(Gentry & Mann, 2008).
Cluster Grouping
• Small groups of like ability students placed
  in the same classroom
• Reduces the number of achievement
  groups in each classroom while still
  maintaining diversity
• See next slide for a model
  of a cluster grouping
  scenario
Cluster Grouping Possible
             Scenario
              Teacher 1     Teacher 2     Teacher 3
             Math/Langua
High Ability
               ge Arts
  Above                    Language
                                             Math
 Average                      Arts
                           More Math /    More LA /
 Average      Few if any
                            few LA        few Math
Low Average     Most        Few if any    Few if any
                            More LA /    More Math /
   Low        Few if any
                            few Math       few LA
                           All/ or Split All/ or Split
  Special
                None       with teacher with teacher
 Education
                                 3             2
Advantages?
•   Full-time services for high ability
    students at no additional cost
•   Achievement increases at all ability
    levels
•   Allows for more effective curricular
    differentiation
•   Fewer ability levels to differentiate in
    each classroom
Common Misconceptions
•   “You are lucky to have the gifted
    kids, they are really easy to
    teach…”
•   “You are taking the cream of the
    crop, I need the gifted kids to bring
    up the rest of the kids.”
•   “It’s not fair...if she has the gifted
    kids, she should have the low kids
    too…”
•   “I need the high kids to teach the
    low kids…”
TRUTH!
   Removal of highest achievers allows other
    students to emerge as achievers
   Most discipline problems occur from
    inappropriate levels of challenge
   High Ability students “feed off” of one another
    while bouncing ideas back and forth
   Cluster students work with accelerated
    content and processes
Positive Outcomes
• Placing the high achievers in one classroom
  can increase the chance that their needs will
  be met while offering the opportunity for
  talent to emerge in the other classroom
• Restricting the range of achievement levels
  in elementary classrooms can help teachers
  better address individual needs
Resources:
• Chambers, S. (Photographer). (n.d.). Working together. [Print Photo].
  Retrieved
  from:http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5147/5611664555_7e0f909720.jpg
• Connectedclass. (Photographer). (2007). Teacher and students. [Print
  Photo]. Retrieved from
  http://www.flickr.com/photos/23311439@N03/2229872148/
• Dame, R. (Photographer). (2007). Kids hard at work. [Print Photo].
  Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/rhidame/354403987/
• Gentry, M., & Mann, R. (2008). Total school cluster grouping &
  differentiation, a comprehensive, research-based plan for raising student
  achievement & improving teacher practices. Mansfield Center, CT:
  Creative Learning Press, Inc.
• Leśniańska, D. (Photographer). (2009). Crazy teacher. [Print Photo].
  Retrieved from
  http://www.flickr.com/photos/40455191@N04/3798092652/
• Roeder, P. (Photographer). (2011). Eager. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from
  http://www.flickr.com/photos/tabor-roeder/6059055200/

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Jonesslideshow edim 510

  • 1. Cluster Grouping for High Ability Students by Virginia Jones EDIM 510 November 20, 2011
  • 2. What is Cluster Grouping? “The placement of several high achieving, high ability, or gifted students in a regular classroom with other students and a teacher who has received training or has a desire to differentiate curriculum and instruction for these target students” (Gentry & Mann, 2008).
  • 3. Cluster Grouping • Small groups of like ability students placed in the same classroom • Reduces the number of achievement groups in each classroom while still maintaining diversity • See next slide for a model of a cluster grouping scenario
  • 4. Cluster Grouping Possible Scenario Teacher 1 Teacher 2 Teacher 3 Math/Langua High Ability ge Arts Above Language Math Average Arts More Math / More LA / Average Few if any few LA few Math Low Average Most Few if any Few if any More LA / More Math / Low Few if any few Math few LA All/ or Split All/ or Split Special None with teacher with teacher Education 3 2
  • 5. Advantages? • Full-time services for high ability students at no additional cost • Achievement increases at all ability levels • Allows for more effective curricular differentiation • Fewer ability levels to differentiate in each classroom
  • 6. Common Misconceptions • “You are lucky to have the gifted kids, they are really easy to teach…” • “You are taking the cream of the crop, I need the gifted kids to bring up the rest of the kids.” • “It’s not fair...if she has the gifted kids, she should have the low kids too…” • “I need the high kids to teach the low kids…”
  • 7. TRUTH!  Removal of highest achievers allows other students to emerge as achievers  Most discipline problems occur from inappropriate levels of challenge  High Ability students “feed off” of one another while bouncing ideas back and forth  Cluster students work with accelerated content and processes
  • 8. Positive Outcomes • Placing the high achievers in one classroom can increase the chance that their needs will be met while offering the opportunity for talent to emerge in the other classroom • Restricting the range of achievement levels in elementary classrooms can help teachers better address individual needs
  • 9. Resources: • Chambers, S. (Photographer). (n.d.). Working together. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from:http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5147/5611664555_7e0f909720.jpg • Connectedclass. (Photographer). (2007). Teacher and students. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/23311439@N03/2229872148/ • Dame, R. (Photographer). (2007). Kids hard at work. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/rhidame/354403987/ • Gentry, M., & Mann, R. (2008). Total school cluster grouping & differentiation, a comprehensive, research-based plan for raising student achievement & improving teacher practices. Mansfield Center, CT: Creative Learning Press, Inc. • Leśniańska, D. (Photographer). (2009). Crazy teacher. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/40455191@N04/3798092652/ • Roeder, P. (Photographer). (2011). Eager. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/tabor-roeder/6059055200/