3. 3
Different name of Library science
● Library studies
● Bibliothecography
● Library economy
● Library science
● Information science (1960)
● Library and Information science
● i-school
● Information departments
4. 4
History of information science
discipline
● School of librarianship- proffesional training programme (1960)
● First library school – university of pittsburgh (1964)
● The term "library science" seems to have been used for the
first time in India in a book in 1916 in the Punjab Library
Primer written by Asa Don Dickinson and published by the
University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
5. 5
Definitions
● Library science – The study of collecting , preserving
and cataloguing of books , other documents in the library.
● Information science - the study of processes for
storing or retrieving information , especially scientific or
technical information.
6. 6
Similarities
library science and information science
1.Both are service oriented and changing fast
(vagianos,as cited in nitecki,1995)
2.Both approaches procure and handle
information and apply new technology (bohnert, as
cited , in nitecki ,1995)
3.Information work is an extension of library
work ( s. r. ranganathan , as cited in a team of expert ,2005)
7. 7
Cont.....
4. Information science is a part of library
science , not a saperate discipline; its claim to
uniqueness has no impirical,definational
evidence .(houser, as cited in nitecki , 1995)
5. the information science is a complex and
interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary field which
also includes library science. (large , as cited in nitecki , 1995 )
9. 9
Differences
● Both have same objectives but differ in
techniques used
1. Information science is not institution- based
while library science is institution / organisation-
based. (gates as cited in nitecki, 1995)
2. Information science – factographic (based on
facts, not fiction) while libraries based on
documentographic (doc. Based & recorded info)
10. 10
Cont.... (why)
3. information science investigates properties
and behavior of information, its organisation,
storage , retrival , interpretation and utilization.
While library science concentrate on storing
and dissaminating knowledge contained in
documents.