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Service blueprints
Onmisbare schakel voor een succesvolle digitale
dienstverlening

Susanne van Mulken


The Web and Beyond
26 september 2012




1
2
Inhoud

• Uitdagingen voor ux-designers

• Wat zijn service blueprints?

• Hoe werken ze in de praktijk?

    - Leerpunten Informaat

    - Hoe verder




3
Ux-ontwerp wordt steeds
 leuker!
uitdagender!




4
“Altijd en overal”

Bedrijven willen dat hun producten en
services altijd en overal beschikbaar zijn



• Door digitale self-service touchpoints

• Via meerdere apparaten

• Over meerdere kanalen




5
Bestaande
processen
   zijn te
 complex
voor self-
  service
Digitale
toekomst is                        Website




   multi-
 channel &
              Mobiele

   cross-      app



  channel                  Call
                          centre




                        Reparateur
Meerdere
                                                     apparaten,
                                                      meerdere
                                                     contexten




http://www.flickr.com/photos/yagankiely/5270761918/
Management



Steeds     Marketing
 meer
stake-     Business
holders

             Legal



              IT
Steeds meer
 afhankelijk
  van back
    end
 systemen
Uitdagingen van digitale self-service

• Bestaande processen herontwerpen vanuit self-service perspectief
• Coherentie in multi-channel dienstverlening
• Naadloze samenwerking tussen touchpoints
• Steeds meer stakeholders op één lijn krijgen
• Grotere afhankelijkheid van informatie uit back-end systemen
Screens page 1
A- Idle screen                                         A1 - Login screen                                                                    A1.1 - Home                                                        B - Control menu tree (Lv. 1 - collapsed)        B - Control menu tree (Lv. 1 - expanded)




                                                                   Back                                                                             Exit
                                                                                                                                                                  8




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mockups
                 <Project name>                                                                                                                                                                                      1 Heating                                        1 Heating
           <Project build/Software version>
                                                                              Local controller login                                                             50                                                  2 Cooling                                         1.1 Boiler A
                                                                                                                                                           25           75
                                                                                                                                                                                 Recently used
                                                                                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                                                           0           100                                           3 Sunscreens                                      1.2 Boiler B
                                                                          Login:
                                                                                                                        1                                                        Find by number
                                                                                                                                                            Control                                                  4 Lighting One                                    1.3 <Menu item>
                                                                  Password:                                                                                                  1                    3
                                                                                                                        2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     5 Lighting Two                                    1.4 <Menu item>
                         Start
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     6 Lighting Three                                  1.5 <Menu item>
                                                          Q       W       E       R        T        Y       U       I       O       P

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     7 Meeting room "Green"                           2 Cooling
                                                                                                                                                                Setup               Alarms
                                                              A       S       D        F        G       H       J       K       L       5
                                                                                      Soft keyboard area                                                                     4                    5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     8 Meeting room "Purple"                          3 Sunscreens
                         Login
                                                   2                  Z       X        C        V       B       N       M


                                                                                                                                                            ?
                                     1                                                                                                                                               .
                                                                                                                                                                                     .                                                                                4 Lighting One
                                                                                                                                                                                     .
                                                           .?123                               space                        return                                                                                                                                    5 Lighting Two
                                                                                                                                                                Help              Touchscreen
                                                                                                                                                                                    settngs                                                                           6 Lighting Three
                                                                              Login                     Clear                                                                6                    7

                                                                                           4                            3                                                                                                                                             7 Meeting room "Green"

1. Login button                                        1. Login IDs                                                                         1. Control button                                                  (See the page "menu navigation pattern" for      (See the page "menu navigation pattern" for
   Goes to Login screen. (Login functionality is          Optional: 1) Locally-stored login ID's are                                           Goes to custom built control menu tree.                           detailed comments)                               detailed comments)
   optional on the local controller.)                     displayed in a drop-down list or 2) ID's are not                                     Depending on login authorization users get
                                                          stored, a regular text input area for login name.                                    different views e.g. by installation part or room.
2. Background image
   Optional. (Becomes more relevant in case            2. Password entry field                                                               2. Recently used button
   touchscreen in placed outside the instalation          Tapping in this field brings up a modal soft                                          Shows a modal panel with the five most-
   cabinet such as a meeting room or hotel room)          keyboard to enter password.                                                          recently-used menu tree items, allowing direct
                                                                                                                                               navigation to them.
                                                       3. Clear button
                                                          Resets Login and Password form elements to                                        3. Find by number button
                                                          default value.                                                                       Allows direct navigation to a specific menu tree
                                                                                                                                               item by numeric input.
                                                       4. Login button
                                                          Validates login and password combination, and                                     4. Setup button
                                                          if successful goes to Home screen.                                                   Goes to the default Setup menu. This menu is
                                                                                                                                               structured based on the physical installation
                                                       5. Soft keyboard                                                                        structure as used by the installer.
                                                          This keyboard only appears on screen when
                                                          the user taps the password field. Clicking                                         5. Alarms indicator
                                                          return hides it again.                                                               Shows the most urgent status of alarms that
                                                                                                                                               have not been viewed or suppressed. With for
                                                                                                                                               example orange and red color .

                                                                                                                                            6. Help button
                                                                                                                                               Goes to Help main screen.

                                                                                                                                            7. Touchscreen settings button                                     8. Exit button
                                                                                                                                               Goes to Touchscreen setup screen. (Under this                      Logs current user out of system and goes to
                                                                                                                                               button is functionality such as language                           Idle screen.
                                                                                                                                               selection, display and sound settings, etc)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               7/9
OmniGraffle | Wireframe Template                                                                                                AnnekeL          Modified on                 23/06/2009           LocalGUI-TCX-V2.1.graffle




                                               Wireframes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Style guides
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Sitemaps                                         Typografie

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Frutiger LightCondensed

                                                                                                                Behoefte aan orkestratie                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Frutiger Condensed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Frutiger BoldCondensed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Vertelfont Regular
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Service blueprint
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Vertelfont Bold

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ?


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Storyboards




                                              Personas

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           HiFi Prototypes



                                         12
Wat zijn service
blueprints?




13
Diensten - vóór de schermen en achter de schermen

              Physical
              evidence
                                     Physical
                                                   Front stage
                         Customer    evidence
                                                   employee
                         actions
front stage                                        actions




                         Backstage
backstage                employee
                         actions
                                       Support
                                       processes
                                       (& IT)



 14
Restaurant service (voorbeeld)

Physical             Website
                                    Restaurant      Kleding
                                                                     Interieur     Menu-kaart   Menu-kaart
                                                                                                                              Tafel
                                                                                                                                         Rekening
                                      gevel          ober                                                                  aankleding
evidence

Customer             Online                           Jas             Plaats       Menukaart                                 Eten &
                                    Arriveren                                                    Bestellen    Wachten                     Betalen
actions            reserveren                       afgeven           nemen        bestuderen                                drinken

     Line of external interaction
Front stage                                      Welkom heten,                                                                            Rekening
                                                                                   Menukaart     Bestelling                  Maaltijd
employee                                         jas aannemen,
                                                 naar tafel leiden                 toelichten    opnemen                   uitserveren
                                                                                                                                         brengen en
                                                                                                                                          toelichten
actions
      Line of visibility

Backstage          Reservering                                        Tafel als                  Bestelling
                                                 Jassen naar                                                                              Rekening
employee           maken voor
                                                  garderobe
                                                                       ‘bezet’                  doorgeven
                                                                                                                                         prepareren
                      klant                                          registreren                aan keuken
actions
     Line of internal interaction

Support                                                                                                       Maaltijd
                                                                                                              bereiden
                   Reserverin                                        Reserverin                   Kassa                                   Kassa
processes          gsysteem
                                                 Garderobe
                                                                     gsysteem                   bijwerken                                systeem
(& IT)
    15
                                                                                                               Voorraad
                                                                                                               bijwerken
In de praktijk bij
Informaat




16
Hoe zien we de service blueprint bij Informaat?




1. Schakel tussen service design en touchpoint design

2. Kern van een interactief ux-design platform




17
1. Schakel tussen service design en touchpoint design


Service design                                Touchpoint design




                          Service blueprint




     Service Ecosystem
     Customer Journey
     Service Essentials
         Storyboard
          Persona                                      Hi-fi prototype

18
Service blueprints - Diverse vormen

                                         Dialing IBM-HELP to get assistance with Lotus Notes
                                         Carrie Chan | IBM T.J Watson Research Center, Hawthorne NY | 6.15.07
                                         Blueprinting ideas v.4
                service evidence




                                                    problem with Lotus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Lotus Notes           Ticket number
                                                    Notes Mail and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Mail and
                                                    Calendar syncing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Calendar syncing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           works
                customer steps




                                                             DIAL                                                NAVIGATE PRE-RECORDED MENU                                                         TALK TO AGENT                                                            WAIT                                                                                     FOLLOW AGENT’S STEPS TO SOLVE PROBLEM                                                   PROBLEM                                 HANG UP?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SOLVED




                                     hazard line




                                                      Dislike calling call centers                                                                                                                                                                                       how long am i being
    onstage




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         put on hold for?
                                                                                                                                                      i’m pressing ‘3’ and
                                                                                                                                                      nothing is happening...




                                                                                                                     6D1511 is before
                                                                                                                     6A1511 in the menu
                                                                                                                     choices... did I hear                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    is he even listening to
                                                                                                                     6D1511 correctly?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        me? he seems to be                                                                                                what is a ticket number?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               he’s assuming i know all the                   typing a lot. and not
                customer’s journey




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               IBM language even though I’ve                  paying attention.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               repeatedly told him I was new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   finally, the agent is back   he’s talking really fast
                                                                                                                                                                                     he’s apologizing for soft-
                                                                                                                                                                                     ware malfunction - is this
                                                                                                                                                                                     the same problem i was
                                                                                                                                                                                     just having? or should i be
                                                                                                                                                                                     worrying about something
                                                                                                                                                                                     else?




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               he solved the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               problem!



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Twitter Experience

 line of of visibility
   area visibility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Physical                           Tweet             Blog Post                          Comment Form                          Tweet            Twitter Profile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          DM button on Twitter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 URL on Twitter profile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Evidence                                                                                                                                                                Profile
            representative
            service




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        User
                                                                                     Give introductory speech.    Ask for employee serial    Present customer with menu options to   Introduce yourself.           Ask customer what         Look up information regarding                       Ask what error message        Proceed to follow steps outlined in documentation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Actions                                            Confirm that the       Ask customer to write down the ticket number.
                                                                                                                  number.                    redirect call.                          Apologize for software        problem they’re having.   Lotus Notes Mail and Calendar                       the customer is getting.                                                                                                              Clicks on link     customer’s problem
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Reads blog post         Email this ticket number to the customer.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Comments on post                 @Replies to Tweet   Follows on Twitter    DMs over Twitter         Visits Website
                script




                                                                                                                                                                                     malfunction.                                            syncing on database.                                                                                                                                                                                          is solved.
                                                                                                                                             Redirect call after customer inputs a                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Thank customer for calling IBM HELP.
                                                                                                                                             choice.                                 Ask if they are on or                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Ask if the customer
                                                                                                                                                                                     off site.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             has any other
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           problems.
                provider’s steps




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Line of Interaction
    backstage




                                                    WAIT FOR CALL                                                DIRECT CALL TO PROPER DEPT.                                         INTRODUCTION                  GET PROBLEM                              FIND SOLUTION TO PROBLEM                                                                                         WALK CUSTOMER THROUGH PROBLEM SOLUTION                                        CONCLUDE                          GIVE TICKET NUMBER
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Onstage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Contact                        Post to Twitter   Publish blog post                 Responds to comment                   Respond to @Reply   Analyze followers      Respond to DM         Analyze web logs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Person
             application
             backstage
             processes




                                                                                             P                               P                                  P                             P                             P                                            P           P                      P                                P                                         P                                     P                     P               P                                     P
             support




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Line of Visibility

                                     implementation                                                                                          account executives                                                                                                       product executives (BTO)                                                                                           operational executives (SO)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Backstage                                                                              Review, edit, &
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Review, edit, &                                                         Review, edit, &                           Review, edit, &
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Contact                                          approve blog post
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              approve comment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 approve responce                          approve responce
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    reply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Person




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Line of Internal Interaction

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Support                          CoTweet         ExpressionEngine                     ExpressionEngine                       CoTweet              Metricly             CoTweet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Metricly & Google
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Processes                                                                                                                                                                                     Analytics
Service blueprints bij Informaat


     Blueprint:   Sales support




20
Ans is in de buurt   Ans vraagt advies   Haar nieuwe polis is klaar




Ans



Touchpoints



Front stage
services




Backstage
services




      21
PREVENTIE                                                                                                      AANVRAAG                                                                                                                                    B
                                                                    18 jaar
                                                                  Zelf werk/
                                                                  opleiding                                                                                                                                                                                               Werkgesprek
                                                                  gevonden                                                                                                                                                                                                met AD of RIB
voor de Wajoger
Gebeurtenissen




                                                                                                                              Sociaal                                                                                                                                       Begeleiding
                             16 jaar:              17,5 jaar                                                                                                                             Nakijken
                                                                                                       Aanvragen           medisch en                         Samen met AD                                 Terugkoppeling       (gedeeltelijke)
                      (evt rondom stage)            Eerste                                                                                  Terugkoppeling                           participatieplan
                                                                                                        wajong            arbeidskundig                         Opstellen                                  beslissing krijgen     Uitkering
                           Informatie           Adviesgesprek                                                                                beoordeling                             en goedkeuren
                          raadplegen                                                                                        onderzoek                         participatieplan                                                    ontvangen
                                                  op school                       18 jaar                                                       krijgen
                                                                                                                            laten doen
                                                                                Geen werk
                                                                               kunnen vinden
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           plaatsings                              naar eig
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            gesprek                                 kunnen
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           potentiele                          brieven sch
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           werkgever                               netwerk




                     Contact leggen en on-    Voorlichtng                                         Wajonger toegwezen                      Kennis nemen van   Werkgesprek            Signaal naar SMZ       Kennis nemen van           (optioneel) Over-                 Op zoek naar
                     derhouden met Pre-       geven aan pre-                                      krijgen.                                SMO en oordeel     leiden                 dat participatieplan   beslissing SMZ             dragen aan reinte-                goede match
                     ventief netwerk          wajongers                                                                                                                             gereed is                                         gratie bedrijf
                     (VSO’s, instellingen.)
Arbeids Deskundige
   Taken van de




                                                                                                                                                             Uitwerken par-                                                                                             Contact opnemen
                      In kaart brengen                 -                                          SMZ verzoeken om
                                                                                                                                                             ticipatieplan                                                                                              met potentiele werk-
                      potentiele inst-        Wajonger vastleg-                                   een beoordeling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        gevers
                      room                    gen.




                                                                                                  SMZ voorzien van                                           Participatieplan op-                                                                                       Begeleiding sollici-
                                                                                                  bekende gegevens                                           sturen naar Wa-                                                                                            taties
                                                                                                  vanuit het netwerk in                                      jonger
                                                                                                  de pre-wajong fase.




         NIEUWE WAJONG                                                                Hoe deze kaart
                                                                                      in te vullen:
         Help mee het proces te verbeteren




                      22
Service blueprint                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 2 3     Service blueprint
"Virtual route" Claims                                                                                                                                                                                                             "Virtual route" Claims
Claims service blueprint.graffle Mon Sep 10 2012
                                                                                                                                        More or less      Expertise lookup (postcode lookup of contractors);
                                                                                                                                        generic
                                                                                                                                        provisions to     Policy coverage check: quick check to see if one of
                                                                                                                                        support the       your policies are applicable
                                                                                                                                        decision to
                                                                                                                                        claim or not:     Generic BM calculator: easily readable tool from
                                                                                                                                                          which to read what happens to BM under what
                                                                                                                                                          conditions
  Phase
  Damage occurs                                         Claim information                                           Determine approach                                                                                             Report claim



  User activity

                                                         General
  Online
                                                    claim information                                                                                                                                                                                     Select product
   Website                                              (website)
   E-mail                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Online
                                                                                                                                 R3+                                                        R3+
   SMS                                                                                                                                                           Generic BM calculator
                                                                                                                                       Expertise lookup                                     R3+                                       Channel
                                                                                                                                                           Policy coverage check (Cust. dom.)                                         choice?   Offline

                                                                                            No                No                                                                                                                 Offline
                                                         General                              Claim
  Offline                        Damage                                    Pursue     Yes               Yes     Consider            Determine costs
                                                                                              affects                      Yes                                                                          Continue   Yes                                     Claim via CCC
                                                    claim information                                              not                                          Review policy coverage                                                                                       Stop
                                  occurs                                   claim?           premium/                               for self-settlement                                                   claim?
                                                    (policy, brochure)                                         claiming?
                                                                                               BMI?

                                                                         No                                                                                                                            No
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Claim via third-
                                                                         Damage not                                                                                                                                                                        party repairer    Stop
                                                                           claimed



  Other channel
   Mobile phone




  System activity                                  GetPropositionData                                                                   GetNetworkContractors                                   GetPolicies




  System                                                   SAP                                                                                                                SAP



                   23
Wat werkt goed

                                          Schade melden (voorbeeld)
 • Helikopterblik op je dienstverlening
                                                                      MarketingComm /
                                                                      Mobiele  Mobiele
                                          Physical        Mobiele
                                                                     Productontwikkeling Website
 • Alle relevante touchpoints                              app         app      app
                                          evidence
 • Visueel, eenvoudige taal
                                          Customer      Marketing / Foto’s
                                                         Schade-     UX            Schade     Schade
 • Alle stakeholders aan boord            actions          proces
                                                          opvragen
                                                                      nemen van
                                                                       schade
                                                                                    aan-      details
                                                                                   melden     melden

 • Vergemakkelijkt reality checks en
                                          Front stage
   feasibility checks
                                          (employee)      Proces                  Gegevens   Gegevens
                                          actions       HR
                                                         uitleggen                opnemen    opnemen

                                                                     Operations
                                          Backstage
                                                                                   Dossier
                                          (employee)                              aanmaken
                                          actions

                                          Support
                                          processes       IT
                                                                                    ERP      Klantbeeld
                                          & IT
24
Leerpunten

• Sommige swim lanes minder
  relevant                                 Service blueprint / FBTO.nu - Je verzekeren - Nieuwe klanten - Online                                                          Versie: Ccncept v. 0.5



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Kan deze premieberekening op
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Autotrader plaats vinden qua BDS,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Pagina 1 van 5


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Service blueprint / FBTO.nu - Je v




                                           Phase
                                                                                       Ontdek                                                                                                                                                                                           Speedtrap en Look&feel?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Oriënteer




• Snel groot en complex                                                                                                                                Lees tip over FBTO
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Klant
                                                                                                                                                                                                   akkoord         Nee   Lees tip over FBTO, klik




                                           User actions
                                                                                  Ga naar FBTO homepage                                                                                               ?                     deeplink naar site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Beantwoord relevante
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         vragen                                                    Lees suggestie        Lee


                                                                                                              Kies thema/event                                                                                                                                                                                                              Dit is mogelijk een aantal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            dekkingen tegelijk
                                                                  User interface voor FBTO
                                                                   website wordt gevormd                                                                                                             Ja
                                                                 o.b.v. Customer Portal (CP)




• Belangrijke aspecten van digitale,                                                              X                                                      Partner sites
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          X                            X
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           X
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         X




                                           Touchpoints
                                                                                                                                                       Sociale netwerken                                                                                                                                                                                               FBTO.nl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Partner sites
                                                                                                                                                       Partnered widgets                                                          Fora                                                                    FBTO.nl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Sociale netwerken
                                                                                        FBTO website                                                                                                                                                         FBTO.nl                                   Partner sites




  multi-channel services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Google                                                                                                                           Partnered widgets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Banners op andere sites                                                     Sociale netwerken
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Partnered widgets




                                        Line of interaction
                                                                                                                     A




  onderbelicht
                                                                                                                                                           Source heeft




                                           Front stage actions
                                                                                                                                                                                Nee
                                                                                                                                                           profieldata?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Deeplink naar dialoog op
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   site                                                                                                                                                  To
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Geef suggestie(s) incl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Geef samenvatting van                                          argumentatie(s)
                                                                                                                                                               Ja
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     antwoorden weer

                                                                                   Toon thema's en events                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Nee
                                                                                                                                                 Bied mogelijkheid / Vraag                                                                            Stel relevante vragen
                                                                                                                                                  toestemming klant voor                                                                               t.a.v. thema/event                                   Klant
                                                                                                                                                     ophalen gegevens                                                                                                                                     akkoord?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                A
                                        Line of visibility

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Ja
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Bep
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Voorinvullen bekende
                                                                                  Sla bezoek aan de site op




                                           Back stage actions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      gegevens obv intentie,                                                                                                               b
                                                                                          in cookie                        A: Optioneel kan de klant                                                                                                    source, profiel etc                                                                                       Bepaal aanbod /         H
                                                                                                                           via deze weg ook zijn                                                                                                                                                                                                                suggestie incl premie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (antwoorden)           F
                                                                                                                           profielgegevens uit het
                                                                                                                           sociaal netwerk op laten                                       Haal profiel gegevens                                      Haal relevante vragen op
                                                                                                                           halen                                                          op uit sociaal netwerk                                          o.b.v. intentie                          Sla antwoorden op in
                                                                                                                                                                                                  profiel                                                                                             sessie variabele
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    intentie komt van thema/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    event/metadata bij banner,                                                                       SAP RTOM?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of van bep. proces dat klant                                                                       SAP PM
                                        Line of internal interaction                                                                                                                                                     Waar zijn de vragen die                    kiest (bijv auto premie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        FZB
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         FLS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         gesteld moeten worden om                   berekenen) etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         de suggesties te bepalen




                                       processes & systems
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         opgeslagen? Is dit ook in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         RTOM of elders?




                                           Supporting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        BRE (SAP RTOM?)




                                                                                                                                     Service blueprint




25
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1
Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1

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Service Blueprints Presentation v1.1

  • 1. Service blueprints Onmisbare schakel voor een succesvolle digitale dienstverlening Susanne van Mulken The Web and Beyond 26 september 2012 1
  • 2. 2
  • 3. Inhoud • Uitdagingen voor ux-designers • Wat zijn service blueprints? • Hoe werken ze in de praktijk? - Leerpunten Informaat - Hoe verder 3
  • 4. Ux-ontwerp wordt steeds leuker! uitdagender! 4
  • 5. “Altijd en overal” Bedrijven willen dat hun producten en services altijd en overal beschikbaar zijn • Door digitale self-service touchpoints • Via meerdere apparaten • Over meerdere kanalen 5
  • 6. Bestaande processen zijn te complex voor self- service
  • 7. Digitale toekomst is Website multi- channel & Mobiele cross- app channel Call centre Reparateur
  • 8. Meerdere apparaten, meerdere contexten http://www.flickr.com/photos/yagankiely/5270761918/
  • 9. Management Steeds Marketing meer stake- Business holders Legal IT
  • 10. Steeds meer afhankelijk van back end systemen
  • 11. Uitdagingen van digitale self-service • Bestaande processen herontwerpen vanuit self-service perspectief • Coherentie in multi-channel dienstverlening • Naadloze samenwerking tussen touchpoints • Steeds meer stakeholders op één lijn krijgen • Grotere afhankelijkheid van informatie uit back-end systemen
  • 12. Screens page 1 A- Idle screen A1 - Login screen A1.1 - Home B - Control menu tree (Lv. 1 - collapsed) B - Control menu tree (Lv. 1 - expanded) Back Exit 8 Mockups <Project name> 1 Heating 1 Heating <Project build/Software version> Local controller login 50 2 Cooling 1.1 Boiler A 25 75 Recently used 2 0 100 3 Sunscreens 1.2 Boiler B Login: 1 Find by number Control 4 Lighting One 1.3 <Menu item> Password: 1 3 2 5 Lighting Two 1.4 <Menu item> Start 6 Lighting Three 1.5 <Menu item> Q W E R T Y U I O P 7 Meeting room "Green" 2 Cooling Setup Alarms A S D F G H J K L 5 Soft keyboard area 4 5 8 Meeting room "Purple" 3 Sunscreens Login 2 Z X C V B N M ? 1 . . 4 Lighting One . .?123 space return 5 Lighting Two Help Touchscreen settngs 6 Lighting Three Login Clear 6 7 4 3 7 Meeting room "Green" 1. Login button 1. Login IDs 1. Control button (See the page "menu navigation pattern" for (See the page "menu navigation pattern" for Goes to Login screen. (Login functionality is Optional: 1) Locally-stored login ID's are Goes to custom built control menu tree. detailed comments) detailed comments) optional on the local controller.) displayed in a drop-down list or 2) ID's are not Depending on login authorization users get stored, a regular text input area for login name. different views e.g. by installation part or room. 2. Background image Optional. (Becomes more relevant in case 2. Password entry field 2. Recently used button touchscreen in placed outside the instalation Tapping in this field brings up a modal soft Shows a modal panel with the five most- cabinet such as a meeting room or hotel room) keyboard to enter password. recently-used menu tree items, allowing direct navigation to them. 3. Clear button Resets Login and Password form elements to 3. Find by number button default value. Allows direct navigation to a specific menu tree item by numeric input. 4. Login button Validates login and password combination, and 4. Setup button if successful goes to Home screen. Goes to the default Setup menu. This menu is structured based on the physical installation 5. Soft keyboard structure as used by the installer. This keyboard only appears on screen when the user taps the password field. Clicking 5. Alarms indicator return hides it again. Shows the most urgent status of alarms that have not been viewed or suppressed. With for example orange and red color . 6. Help button Goes to Help main screen. 7. Touchscreen settings button 8. Exit button Goes to Touchscreen setup screen. (Under this Logs current user out of system and goes to button is functionality such as language Idle screen. selection, display and sound settings, etc) 7/9 OmniGraffle | Wireframe Template AnnekeL Modified on 23/06/2009 LocalGUI-TCX-V2.1.graffle Wireframes Style guides Sitemaps Typografie Frutiger LightCondensed Behoefte aan orkestratie Frutiger Condensed Frutiger BoldCondensed Vertelfont Regular Service blueprint Vertelfont Bold ? Storyboards Personas HiFi Prototypes 12
  • 14. Diensten - vóór de schermen en achter de schermen Physical evidence Physical Front stage Customer evidence employee actions front stage actions Backstage backstage employee actions Support processes (& IT) 14
  • 15. Restaurant service (voorbeeld) Physical Website Restaurant Kleding Interieur Menu-kaart Menu-kaart Tafel Rekening gevel ober aankleding evidence Customer Online Jas Plaats Menukaart Eten & Arriveren Bestellen Wachten Betalen actions reserveren afgeven nemen bestuderen drinken Line of external interaction Front stage Welkom heten, Rekening Menukaart Bestelling Maaltijd employee jas aannemen, naar tafel leiden toelichten opnemen uitserveren brengen en toelichten actions Line of visibility Backstage Reservering Tafel als Bestelling Jassen naar Rekening employee maken voor garderobe ‘bezet’ doorgeven prepareren klant registreren aan keuken actions Line of internal interaction Support Maaltijd bereiden Reserverin Reserverin Kassa Kassa processes gsysteem Garderobe gsysteem bijwerken systeem (& IT) 15 Voorraad bijwerken
  • 16. In de praktijk bij Informaat 16
  • 17. Hoe zien we de service blueprint bij Informaat? 1. Schakel tussen service design en touchpoint design 2. Kern van een interactief ux-design platform 17
  • 18. 1. Schakel tussen service design en touchpoint design Service design Touchpoint design Service blueprint Service Ecosystem Customer Journey Service Essentials Storyboard Persona Hi-fi prototype 18
  • 19. Service blueprints - Diverse vormen Dialing IBM-HELP to get assistance with Lotus Notes Carrie Chan | IBM T.J Watson Research Center, Hawthorne NY | 6.15.07 Blueprinting ideas v.4 service evidence problem with Lotus Lotus Notes Ticket number Notes Mail and Mail and Calendar syncing Calendar syncing works customer steps DIAL NAVIGATE PRE-RECORDED MENU TALK TO AGENT WAIT FOLLOW AGENT’S STEPS TO SOLVE PROBLEM PROBLEM HANG UP? SOLVED hazard line Dislike calling call centers how long am i being onstage put on hold for? i’m pressing ‘3’ and nothing is happening... 6D1511 is before 6A1511 in the menu choices... did I hear is he even listening to 6D1511 correctly? me? he seems to be what is a ticket number? he’s assuming i know all the typing a lot. and not customer’s journey IBM language even though I’ve paying attention. repeatedly told him I was new finally, the agent is back he’s talking really fast he’s apologizing for soft- ware malfunction - is this the same problem i was just having? or should i be worrying about something else? he solved the problem! Twitter Experience line of of visibility area visibility Physical Tweet Blog Post Comment Form Tweet Twitter Profile DM button on Twitter URL on Twitter profile Evidence Profile representative service User Give introductory speech. Ask for employee serial Present customer with menu options to Introduce yourself. Ask customer what Look up information regarding Ask what error message Proceed to follow steps outlined in documentation. Actions Confirm that the Ask customer to write down the ticket number. number. redirect call. Apologize for software problem they’re having. Lotus Notes Mail and Calendar the customer is getting. Clicks on link customer’s problem Reads blog post Email this ticket number to the customer. Comments on post @Replies to Tweet Follows on Twitter DMs over Twitter Visits Website script malfunction. syncing on database. is solved. Redirect call after customer inputs a Thank customer for calling IBM HELP. choice. Ask if they are on or Ask if the customer off site. has any other problems. provider’s steps Line of Interaction backstage WAIT FOR CALL DIRECT CALL TO PROPER DEPT. INTRODUCTION GET PROBLEM FIND SOLUTION TO PROBLEM WALK CUSTOMER THROUGH PROBLEM SOLUTION CONCLUDE GIVE TICKET NUMBER Onstage Contact Post to Twitter Publish blog post Responds to comment Respond to @Reply Analyze followers Respond to DM Analyze web logs Person application backstage processes P P P P P P P P P P P P P P support Line of Visibility implementation account executives product executives (BTO) operational executives (SO) Backstage Review, edit, & Review, edit, & Review, edit, & Review, edit, & Contact approve blog post approve comment approve responce approve responce reply Person Line of Internal Interaction Support CoTweet ExpressionEngine ExpressionEngine CoTweet Metricly CoTweet Metricly & Google Processes Analytics
  • 20. Service blueprints bij Informaat Blueprint: Sales support 20
  • 21. Ans is in de buurt Ans vraagt advies Haar nieuwe polis is klaar Ans Touchpoints Front stage services Backstage services 21
  • 22. PREVENTIE AANVRAAG B 18 jaar Zelf werk/ opleiding Werkgesprek gevonden met AD of RIB voor de Wajoger Gebeurtenissen Sociaal Begeleiding 16 jaar: 17,5 jaar Nakijken Aanvragen medisch en Samen met AD Terugkoppeling (gedeeltelijke) (evt rondom stage) Eerste Terugkoppeling participatieplan wajong arbeidskundig Opstellen beslissing krijgen Uitkering Informatie Adviesgesprek beoordeling en goedkeuren raadplegen onderzoek participatieplan ontvangen op school 18 jaar krijgen laten doen Geen werk kunnen vinden plaatsings naar eig gesprek kunnen potentiele brieven sch werkgever netwerk Contact leggen en on- Voorlichtng Wajonger toegwezen Kennis nemen van Werkgesprek Signaal naar SMZ Kennis nemen van (optioneel) Over- Op zoek naar derhouden met Pre- geven aan pre- krijgen. SMO en oordeel leiden dat participatieplan beslissing SMZ dragen aan reinte- goede match ventief netwerk wajongers gereed is gratie bedrijf (VSO’s, instellingen.) Arbeids Deskundige Taken van de Uitwerken par- Contact opnemen In kaart brengen - SMZ verzoeken om ticipatieplan met potentiele werk- potentiele inst- Wajonger vastleg- een beoordeling gevers room gen. SMZ voorzien van Participatieplan op- Begeleiding sollici- bekende gegevens sturen naar Wa- taties vanuit het netwerk in jonger de pre-wajong fase. NIEUWE WAJONG Hoe deze kaart in te vullen: Help mee het proces te verbeteren 22
  • 23. Service blueprint 1 2 3 Service blueprint "Virtual route" Claims "Virtual route" Claims Claims service blueprint.graffle Mon Sep 10 2012 More or less Expertise lookup (postcode lookup of contractors); generic provisions to Policy coverage check: quick check to see if one of support the your policies are applicable decision to claim or not: Generic BM calculator: easily readable tool from which to read what happens to BM under what conditions Phase Damage occurs Claim information Determine approach Report claim User activity General Online claim information Select product Website (website) E-mail Online R3+ R3+ SMS Generic BM calculator Expertise lookup R3+ Channel Policy coverage check (Cust. dom.) choice? Offline No No Offline General Claim Offline Damage Pursue Yes Yes Consider Determine costs affects Yes Continue Yes Claim via CCC claim information not Review policy coverage Stop occurs claim? premium/ for self-settlement claim? (policy, brochure) claiming? BMI? No No Claim via third- Damage not party repairer Stop claimed Other channel Mobile phone System activity GetPropositionData GetNetworkContractors GetPolicies System SAP SAP 23
  • 24. Wat werkt goed Schade melden (voorbeeld) • Helikopterblik op je dienstverlening MarketingComm / Mobiele Mobiele Physical Mobiele Productontwikkeling Website • Alle relevante touchpoints app app app evidence • Visueel, eenvoudige taal Customer Marketing / Foto’s Schade- UX Schade Schade • Alle stakeholders aan boord actions proces opvragen nemen van schade aan- details melden melden • Vergemakkelijkt reality checks en Front stage feasibility checks (employee) Proces Gegevens Gegevens actions HR uitleggen opnemen opnemen Operations Backstage Dossier (employee) aanmaken actions Support processes IT ERP Klantbeeld & IT 24
  • 25. Leerpunten • Sommige swim lanes minder relevant Service blueprint / FBTO.nu - Je verzekeren - Nieuwe klanten - Online Versie: Ccncept v. 0.5 Kan deze premieberekening op Autotrader plaats vinden qua BDS, Pagina 1 van 5 Service blueprint / FBTO.nu - Je v Phase Ontdek Speedtrap en Look&feel? Oriënteer • Snel groot en complex Lees tip over FBTO Klant akkoord Nee Lees tip over FBTO, klik User actions Ga naar FBTO homepage ? deeplink naar site Beantwoord relevante vragen Lees suggestie Lee Kies thema/event Dit is mogelijk een aantal dekkingen tegelijk User interface voor FBTO website wordt gevormd Ja o.b.v. Customer Portal (CP) • Belangrijke aspecten van digitale, X Partner sites X X X X Touchpoints Sociale netwerken FBTO.nl Partner sites Partnered widgets Fora FBTO.nl Sociale netwerken FBTO website FBTO.nl Partner sites multi-channel services Google Partnered widgets Banners op andere sites Sociale netwerken Partnered widgets Line of interaction A onderbelicht Source heeft Front stage actions Nee profieldata? Deeplink naar dialoog op site To Geef suggestie(s) incl Geef samenvatting van argumentatie(s) Ja antwoorden weer Toon thema's en events Nee Bied mogelijkheid / Vraag Stel relevante vragen toestemming klant voor t.a.v. thema/event Klant ophalen gegevens akkoord? A Line of visibility Ja Bep Voorinvullen bekende Sla bezoek aan de site op Back stage actions gegevens obv intentie, b in cookie A: Optioneel kan de klant source, profiel etc Bepaal aanbod / H via deze weg ook zijn suggestie incl premie (antwoorden) F profielgegevens uit het sociaal netwerk op laten Haal profiel gegevens Haal relevante vragen op halen op uit sociaal netwerk o.b.v. intentie Sla antwoorden op in profiel sessie variabele intentie komt van thema/ event/metadata bij banner, SAP RTOM? of van bep. proces dat klant SAP PM Line of internal interaction Waar zijn de vragen die kiest (bijv auto premie FZB FLS gesteld moeten worden om berekenen) etc. de suggesties te bepalen processes & systems opgeslagen? Is dit ook in RTOM of elders? Supporting BRE (SAP RTOM?) Service blueprint 25