1. URGENT:
ENSURING AN
ETHICAL AI
INCLUDING
CHATGPT
Stephen Abram, MLS​

2. AGENDA
Introduction​
Are we testing right?
Towards a New Lens
​My Point . . .​

3. INTRODUCTION
Stephen Abram, MLS
CEO
Lighthouse Consulting, Inc.
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including ChatGPT 3

5. BEFORE WE TALK
ABOUT EQUITY
AND AI, WE MUST
FIRST
UNDERSTAND AI
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including ChatGPT 5

6. WE’VE BEEN THROUGH THIS
BEFORE – AND SO MANY TIMES!
“
When something innovative arrives, we try to
understand it through the lenses of the old
ways.
”
6
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

7. Presentation title 7
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

8. 8
OUR HISTORY OF ADOPTING
INNOVATION
• Locate
• Retrieve
• Retrieve
• Identify
• Find and retrieve record
• Find record
• Search and Discover
• Find answers
• Ask, learn, create
• Retrieval
• Known item retrieval with shallow
subject and classification metadata
• Known item retrieval
• Search server directories
• Search directories
• Search federated databases
• Search using complex algorithms
sometimes based on popularity,
SEO, sponsors, or ads
• Answer inquiries though chat and
engineered prompts to write a
natural language response
• Card Catalogue
• OPAC
• Online citation databases
• Online full-text databases
• Internet 1: Gopher, Archie,
Veronica
• Yahoo! Directory search
• Federated Search
• Google and Algorithmic
Search
• AI, Machine Learning,
ChatGPT
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including ChatGPT

9. WHAT IS THE
COMMON THREAD?
We struggle to frame the challenge!
We use the lens and techniques of the past to
try to understand innovative things that are
very different.
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

10. TODAY’S CHALLENGE CONVERSATION
WHAT IS
NATURAL
INTELLIGENCE?
Is recall enough?
Can it really be
outsourced?
WHAT IS
GENERAL
INTELLIGENCE?
Where are the limits
of artificial general
intelligence?
WHAT IS
HUMAN WORK?
When we have a
guide-on-the-side,
can it reflect our
values, strengths,
and culture(s)?
WHAT IS
EMOTIONAL
INTELLIGENCE?
Will we ever see
true feelings – or
will it be
performative and
manipulative?
WHAT DOES IT
MEAN TO BE
HUMAN?
????

11. MY POINTS TO
START OUR
LEARNING
11
Recognize when a new tool is a major innovation. Then
evaluate them through the lens of what they try to be.
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

12. MY POINTS TO
START OUR
LEARNING
12
Consider the ethical and moral implications but don’t
judge too soon on science fiction fear and speculation.
Attempt to be part of the process.
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

13. MY POINTS TO
START OUR
LEARNING
13
Understand that AI – especially ChatGPT – is NOT a
search engine like Bing and Google. Look further out to
Workflow as a co-pilot or guide-on-the-side.
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

14. MY POINTS TO
START OUR
LEARNING
14
PLAY! Learn. Then judge in context.
Support the guardrails.
Look for what’s not there . . .
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

15. WHOM DO YOU TRUST?
Or whom would you trust to guide, regulate, and grow ethically?
What international organizations?
What professions?
What governments?
What companies?
What people?
What group?
15
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT

16. THANK YOU
Stephen Abram​, MLS
stephen.abram@gmail.com
www.stephenslighthouse.co
m
Urgent: Ensuring an Ethical AI including
ChatGPT