1. How to Organize
a Text?

2. Table of contents
What is the purpose
of organizing a text?
Elements that make
up a text
What is the structure
of a text?
Steps to organize
a text
Activity: Write
a text
01
02
03
04
05

3. ➔ Every day we need to write some kind of
text to communicate with others.
Organize and write ideas in a logical,
thoughtful and coherent way around a
topic or idea
01. What is the purpose of organizing?
➔ The use of some connectors that give
coherence and cohesion to the ideas you
want to transmit. During this process, they
will be evaluating the sense and
communicative clarity of the text they
want to socialize

4. 02. Elements that make up a text
Word Sentence Paragraph Text
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second
closest planet to the Sun. It is a hot planet, even
hotter than Mercury, and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous. It is the second brightest
natural object in the night sky after the Moon.
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It is
filled with iron oxide dust, which gives the planet its
reddish hue.
Word
Sentence
Paragraph
Text
We can say that the smallest unit that makes up a text is the word, and words are organized into sentences
that in turn form paragraphs, which structure the composition of a text:

5. 03. What is the structure of a text?
The author's purpose,
procedures to be followed and
facts to be developed are
expressed here
The ideas are ordered, the
information is hierarchized and
an analysis of the facts is
carried out by providing data,
examples, opinions, etc.
Finally, the most important
aspects of the topic are
recapitulated and a conclusion
is drawn based on all the
information provided. It can
take the form of an opinion
Introduction Development Conclusion
The basic structure of a text consists of three parts:
➔ Let us not forget that every text has a title, which must be attractive enough to capture the reader's
attention as it shows an overall summary of the content

6. 04. Steps to organize a text
01
Take into account the structure
that characterizes a text:
introduction, development
and conclusion
Basic structure
of texts
Do it according to the
deductive (from the general to
the particular) or inductive
(from the particular to the
general) model of reasoning. It
can also be organized
chronologically
Organize the
text coherently
Plan what you are going to
write, take some time to know
if you want it to be a short text
or a longer one
Before we begin...
02 03

7. 04. Steps to organize a text
04
Ideas and data should be
presented gradually. The
reader must be attracted to
know more and more about
what you are telling them
Hierarchize
information
Connectors are words or
expressions that link ideas. In
order to produce a good text,
they must be used to give
coherence to the discourse
Use
connectors
The conclusion should
convince or make the reader
think about the ideas
presented in the text
Write a
good closing
05 06

8. 05. Exercise: write a text
Title
Introduction
Conclusion
Development

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