Immunodeficiency disorders,2010

Immunodeficiency Disorders ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Immunodeficiency Diseases Primary: Usually congenital, resulting from genetic defects in some components of the immune system. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases occur when there is a defect in any one of the many steps during lymphocyte development

Manifestations: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Symptoms: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Classification of Primary IDDs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Aetiology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Primary B Cell Immunodeficiency ,[object Object],[object Object]

X-linked Agammaglobulinaemia (XLA)/Bruton’s Disease: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Selective IgA deficiency (IgA D) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease (SCID) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

T Cell Immunodeficiency Diseases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Primary T cell immunodefiency includes: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Di George Syndrome (Thymic Aplasia) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome (WAS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/AIDS

What is HIV/AIDS? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is HIV/AIDS ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is the immune system? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

How does HIV affect the immune system? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What happens when the immune system is weakened? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is AIDS? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is the difference between “having HIV” and “having AIDS” ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) ,[object Object],[object Object]

PREVALENCE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

HIV Tropism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Modes of transmission : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Contaminated needles and syringes Contaminated instruments Blood and blood products

Mother to Child Transmission (MTCT) ,[object Object],[object Object]

HIV cannot be transmitted by: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sources of infectious material ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

HIV Infection/AIDS Staging System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Immunopathological Mechanisms of HIV infection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pulmonary Infections: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Gastrointestinal illness: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Major neurological illnesses: ,[object Object],[object Object]

Malignancies: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Immunodeficiency disorders,2010

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