2. Contents
CHANGE
TYPES OF CHANGES
OBJECTIVES OF CHANGE MANAGEMENT
PRICIPLES CHANGE MANAGEMENT
PROCESS AND PARAMETERS
BARRIERS
OVER COMING RESISTANCE TO CHANGE
ACTIVITIES CONTRIBUTING TO EFFECTIVE CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Conclusion
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3. CHANGE
An act or process to make things different from present condition
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4. WHAT IS ORGANISATION CHANGE?
The alternation of people, structure or technology which will change
something in the usual work is called change management.
It is a process by which the organisation move from present state to some
desired future state to increase its effectiveness.
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6. HOW IT HELPS
HELPS UTILISING ITS STRENGTH AND UNDERSTANDING ITS WEAKNESSES
PREDICTING POSSIBLE THREATS AND USING UNTAPPED OPPORTUNITIES
COPING WITH FINANCIAL CRISIS
BRIDGING PERFORMANCE GAP
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7. OBJECTIVES OF CHANGE MANAGEMENT
TO ENSURE DESIRED RESULTS OF CHANGE ARE ACHIEVED
TO SUSTAIN ORGANISATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTIVITY
TO ASSURE THAT ALL EMPLOYEES IN THE ORGANISATION ARE INFORMED ABOUT
THE CHANGE TO BE IMPLEMENTED
TO ESTABLISH A CREATIVE AND FLEXIBLE CULTURE
TO REDUCE ISSUES ASSOCIATED WITH IMPLEMENTING CHANGE
TO EVALUATE THE EXACT COST ASSOCIATED WITH CHANGE IMPLEMENTATION
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12. Lewin’s Three-Step Change Model
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Unfreezing
Change efforts to overcome the
pressures of both individual
resistance and group conformity.
Refreezing
Stabilizing a change
intervention by balancing
driving and restraining
forces.
Driving Forces
Forces that direct behavior away
from the status quo.
Restraining Forces
Forces that hinder movement from the
existing equilibrium.
Changing
Process that transforms the
organization from the status
quo to a desired state.
13. Parameters :
• The main parameters which were mainly affected by change management
were:
Organizational Structure
Technology
People
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14. Parameters:
STRUCTURE
Any changes in
variables such as:
• Reporting relations.
• Co-ordinate
mechanism
• Empowerment
• Job redesign
TECHNOLOGY
Modifications in such a
way that:
• Adopting new
equipment
• Learning new
software and skills
PEOPLE
To change their
attitudes and
behaviours by
motivation
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25. Conclusion
Change management is used for one reason: to
ensure business success.
Without change management, the risks of missing
project objectives, losing productivity, or
complete project failure all increase and
threatens business’s future.
Lacking effective, thorough, and timely change
management is extremely hazardous to an
organization. 25