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The quest for the Femernbelt Region




                                      1
Contend

 Background

 Puzzle

 Where is the Femernbelt Region?

 What is the Femernbelt Region?

 How does it matter?

 One problem



                                    2
Signing of bilateral treaty regarding the Femernbelt Link in 2008:
German Minister of Transport, Wolfgang Tiefensee and the
Danish Minister of Transport, Carina Christensen
                                                                     3
4
2 overlapping projects

 The common cross-border Femernbelt Region

 The traffic axis Hamburg – Copenhagen/Malmö
  incl. the permanent Femernbelt link




                                                5
Peripheral areas both sides the Femern Belt between HH & CPH/M
★ the fear:        becoming a transit region only
★ the target:      becoming a growing destination-region
                   by joining into a common cross-border region &
                   by profiting from the future Femernbelt traffic axis
                   (bringing former periphery into a central position)
★ the challenge:   building this new common region and
                   achieving cross-border regional cohesion


       Hamburg              Transit-
        Region                                  Copenhage
                              region            n& Malmö
                           in-between




                           Femernbelt
       Hamburg                                  Copenhage
                             Region
        Region             (INTERREG            n& Malmö
                           programme
                              area)


                                                                          6
The new region – centre of the axis

                         2020




          Hamburg                        Copenhage
                                         n& Malmö




Central Europe                         Scandinavia


                                                     7
THE PUZZLE …




   ?
               8
Illustration: Vilhelm Pedersen (1820-1859),
fra H.C. Andersens "Eventyr og historier". Jubilæumsudgave for danske børn 1905.

                                                                                   9
The new cross-border region

 A socially constructed region

 A new type of region

 Only few common denominators



 The region still remains abstract
  (many words but not much matter)




                                      10
Basic assumption

How to foster such a region and make it manifest?



It needs:

 Cross-border cohesion

 Tangibility




                                                    11
Question

How do the regions key-actors
operate and co-operate
in order to achieve
cross-border cohesion and
tangibility for the new region?


                                  12
What region are we talking about?

WHAT and WHERE
is the Femernbelt Region,

… and how does it matter?




                                    13
Question 1: The territory of the region
 SMALL Femernbelt Region (INTERREG programme area)

 …. a GREATER Femernbelt Region
  (incl. Hamburg area & Copenhagen/Malmö area)

 … or even larger? (incl. South Sweden & North Germany)

 WHERE is the Femernbelt Region?




       Hamburg            Femernbelt
                            Region             Copenhage
        Region
                          (INTERREG            n & Malmö
                          programme
                             area)

                 Greater Femernbelt Region


                                                           14
… furthermore: overlapping regions

STRIN
  G             Femernbelt Region          Øresundregion
                    INTERREG
                         F
                         e
                         m e
Hamburg
                                              Copenhage
 Region                  e   l
                                              n & Malmö
                         r   t
                         n

    Schleswig-Holstein   b       Zealand                  Skåne




… furthermore South Baltic programme area and Baltic Sea Region
                                                                  15
Question 2: The kind of region

 Territorial region is problematic,
  therefore  Region defined by function

 Spaces of flow

 Network region



How tangible is a functional region?




                                           16
Focus of my research study:

The SMALL Femernbelt Region:
a region in-between
 the metropolitan areas
a region mainly based
 on functions


                               17
WHAT and WHERE
is the Femernbelt Region,



… and how does it matter?


                            18
Where is the key-actors focus?

One term applied to a variety of different concepts

 courses confusion: one does not know what is meant



Term itself becomes

 diffuse and obscure

 devaluated



                                                       19
Needed:
common understanding


Missing:
common understanding


                       20
Finding out next:

How do the regions key-actors
address this problem?




                                21
Thank you for your attention.


Dirk Keil, PhD-Fellow
Roskilde University,
Institute for Society and Globalisation

dirk@ruc.dk

Presentation – BeltScience, November 2011




                                            22
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Presentation belt science seminar 21.11.11 dirk keil

  • 1. The quest for the Femernbelt Region 1
  • 2. Contend  Background  Puzzle  Where is the Femernbelt Region?  What is the Femernbelt Region?  How does it matter?  One problem 2
  • 3. Signing of bilateral treaty regarding the Femernbelt Link in 2008: German Minister of Transport, Wolfgang Tiefensee and the Danish Minister of Transport, Carina Christensen 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 2 overlapping projects  The common cross-border Femernbelt Region  The traffic axis Hamburg – Copenhagen/Malmö incl. the permanent Femernbelt link 5
  • 6. Peripheral areas both sides the Femern Belt between HH & CPH/M ★ the fear: becoming a transit region only ★ the target: becoming a growing destination-region by joining into a common cross-border region & by profiting from the future Femernbelt traffic axis (bringing former periphery into a central position) ★ the challenge: building this new common region and achieving cross-border regional cohesion Hamburg Transit- Region Copenhage region n& Malmö in-between Femernbelt Hamburg Copenhage Region Region (INTERREG n& Malmö programme area) 6
  • 7. The new region – centre of the axis 2020 Hamburg Copenhage n& Malmö Central Europe Scandinavia 7
  • 9. Illustration: Vilhelm Pedersen (1820-1859), fra H.C. Andersens "Eventyr og historier". Jubilæumsudgave for danske børn 1905. 9
  • 10. The new cross-border region  A socially constructed region  A new type of region  Only few common denominators  The region still remains abstract (many words but not much matter) 10
  • 11. Basic assumption How to foster such a region and make it manifest? It needs:  Cross-border cohesion  Tangibility 11
  • 12. Question How do the regions key-actors operate and co-operate in order to achieve cross-border cohesion and tangibility for the new region? 12
  • 13. What region are we talking about? WHAT and WHERE is the Femernbelt Region, … and how does it matter? 13
  • 14. Question 1: The territory of the region  SMALL Femernbelt Region (INTERREG programme area)  …. a GREATER Femernbelt Region (incl. Hamburg area & Copenhagen/Malmö area)  … or even larger? (incl. South Sweden & North Germany)  WHERE is the Femernbelt Region? Hamburg Femernbelt Region Copenhage Region (INTERREG n & Malmö programme area) Greater Femernbelt Region 14
  • 15. … furthermore: overlapping regions STRIN G Femernbelt Region Øresundregion INTERREG F e m e Hamburg Copenhage Region e l n & Malmö r t n Schleswig-Holstein b Zealand Skåne … furthermore South Baltic programme area and Baltic Sea Region 15
  • 16. Question 2: The kind of region  Territorial region is problematic, therefore  Region defined by function  Spaces of flow  Network region How tangible is a functional region? 16
  • 17. Focus of my research study: The SMALL Femernbelt Region: a region in-between the metropolitan areas a region mainly based on functions 17
  • 18. WHAT and WHERE is the Femernbelt Region, … and how does it matter? 18
  • 19. Where is the key-actors focus? One term applied to a variety of different concepts  courses confusion: one does not know what is meant Term itself becomes  diffuse and obscure  devaluated 19
  • 21. Finding out next: How do the regions key-actors address this problem? 21
  • 22. Thank you for your attention. Dirk Keil, PhD-Fellow Roskilde University, Institute for Society and Globalisation dirk@ruc.dk Presentation – BeltScience, November 2011 22
  • 23. 23