2. Daftar PustakaDaftar Pustaka
1) Hartley, R.V.L. "Transmission of Information".
Bell Labs Technical Journal. 1928.
2) Nyquist, H. "Certain Factors Affecting
Telegraph Speed". Bell Labs Technical Journal.
1924.
3) Shannon, C. E. "A Mathematical Theory of
Communication". Bell Labs Technical Journal.
1948.
3. Area dan domainArea dan domain
Telegraph (th.1830)
Telephone (th.1870)
Wireless telegraph (th.1890)
AM radio (th.1900)
Single-Sideband-Modulation (1920)
Television (th. 1930)
Teletype (th.1930)
Frequency Modulation (th.1930)
PCM (th.1930)
Vocoder (th.1930)
Spread-spectrum (th.1930)
4. Skema sistem komunikasi
Information
source
transmitter
message signal
noise source
receiver
destination
message
received signal
Noise berasal dari lingkungan luar yang bersama-sama dengan sinyal data
W= K log m
W: speed of transmission data was transmitted
K: Konstanta
m: number of curret value was transmitted
5. W= K log m
H: the amount of information a was transmitted
S: number of possible symbols
n: number of symbols in transmission
H= log S
n
12KB transmitted
digital
discrete H
S n
S
n
H
6. W= K log m
H: the amount of information a was transmitted
S: number of possible symbols
n: number of symbols in transmission
H= log S
n
12KB transmitted
digital
discrete H
S n
S
n
H
T RF(t)f
1
(t) f
2
(t)
7. Dalam Matematika Informasi menggunakan Shannon-Approach sbb:
Engineering Mathematical
Logic &
Abstract
Science
8. X + Y = Y + X
X.Y = Y.X
X + (Y + Z) = (X + Y) +
Z
X(Y.Z) = (X.Y)Z
X(Y + Z) = X.Y + X.Z
X + Y.Z = (X+Y)(X+Z)
1*X = X
0*X = 0
1+X = 1
0+X = X
X + X’ = 1
X.X’ = 0
0’ = 1
1’ = 0
(X’)’ = X
circuit
terminal-A terminal-B
XAB
0 1
‘closed’
(zero-impedance)
‘opened’
(infinite-impedance)