SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 16
Balanced Perspectives
       How to Recruit a
       Multigenerational Workforce




Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce   1
For the first time in history, four generations are working side-by-side
                        in the workplace: the Silent Generation, the Baby Boomers, Generation
                        X and Generation Y.
                        They share ideas, challenges and responsibilities. They must communicate,
                        collaborate and successfully work together to meet goals and build a competitive
                        advantage. This is the new workforce—diverse, dynamic, multigenerational.

Contemporary            It is also dangerous. As employers race to understand the changing workforce,
workers still seek      they run the risk of over-stressing and even stereotyping generational differences
career paths that       and decision drivers. For although the different generations have been influenced
meet their individual   by common events and social norms, contemporary workers still seek career paths
needs and interests     that meet their individual needs and interests.

                        In this white paper, we will explore the delicate balance between shared
                        generational traits and individual career aspirations that ultimately shape the way
                        we must approach recruiting.

                        Why the Generational Fuss?
                        New Challenges of a Changing Workforce
                        Growing interest in the make-up of the workforce may, in reality, be less about
                        generational differences and more about how the workforce itself is changing.
                        Four major shifts are radically affecting the workforce and its recruitment,
                        retention and strategies: the aging population, transfer of authority, increased
                        employment options, and redefined work life.

                        1. The Aging Population
                        In 1950, the median age was 29. Today the median age is 37, and by 2050, the
                        median age is projected to reach 45. In the space of a century, the median age will
                        have jumped from 29 to 45—more than 15 years.

                        One reason for this sizeable shift is increased life expectancy. Another is the
                        simple fact that Baby Boomers—the largest population segment in the United
                        States—are growing older.

                        A rapidly aging population leads directly to a rapidly aging workforce. This is
                        already evident in many occupations. Today, the average age of a nurse is 47,
                        and the median age of workers across all industries is 39. Soon the majority of
                        the workforce will retire. And even though the population continues to grow, the
                        percentage within working age will continue to decline.




                        Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                   2
As Boomers retire, they will take a significant amount of the labor force, talent
                      resources, and intellectual capital with them.

                      2. Transfer of Authority
                      Younger generations will need to fill the labor void left by Boomers; however,
                      that doesn’t mean they’re passively waiting in the wings for Boomer departure.
                      Generations X and Y are beginning to assume greater responsibilities at work, as
                      employers prepare to transfer Boomer leadership and knowledge to their upcoming
                      counterparts.

                      Furthermore, Generations X and Y are moving into positions of innovation and
                      authority in their own right. Through education, specialized skills and thought
                      leadership, X and Y professionals are driving new business opportunities and
                      growth—toppling traditional corporate structures in the process.

                      In the past, age groups were stratified across the workplace. Young people worked
                      at the front desk or factory floor. Veteran professionals worked in management and
                      made the decisions that mattered. Today, professionals of all ages work in diverse
                      teams to execute projects and solve problems.

                      A mix of generations in the workplace is nothing new—but a mix of shared
                      generational authority and responsibility is completely changing the workforce
                      dynamic.

                      3. Increased Employment Options
                      Nine-to-five at the office is no longer the only acceptable work model. New tools
Nine-to-five at the
                      and technologies make self-employment, remote employment and alternative work
office is no longer
                      arrangements more efficient than ever. Tools such as e-mail, telecommuting,
the only acceptable
                      teleconferencing and virtual offices allow employees to rethink how, when and
work model
                      where they work.

                      In addition, workers have more career options from a wide range of existing
                      industries, developing industries and areas of specialization. Professionals may
                      also choose to travel, work overseas, consult, or retrain for yet another career.

                      4. Redefined Work Life
                      Twenty-first century careers are not always linear or sequential. The traditional
                      route of completing one’s education, climbing the corporate ladder and transitioning
                      to retirement is no longer the norm.




                      Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                 3
Today, workers change professional direction with greater frequency. They
manage a number of roles, phases and work experiences all at once. Education
often extends well into adulthood and throughout one’s work life. Workers may
even retrain several times, with new career directions taking them to distant cities,
states and countries.

With so many changes and options overtaking the workforce, it has never been
harder to attract, recruit and retain talent. In order to do so, many are turning to
demographic profiling, and an obvious place to start is the generations.

Lifestyle Characteristics by Generation

                       Veterans/Silent       Baby Boomers             Generation X         Generation
                       Generation            (1946–1964)              (1965–1980)          Y/Millennials
                       (1922–1945)                                                         (1981–2000)

 Core Values           •• Respect            •• Optimism              •• Skepticism        •• Realism
                          authority
                                             •• Involvement           •• Fun               •• Confidence
                       •• Discipline
                                                                      •• Informality       •• Extreme fun
                                                                                           •• Social

 Family                •• Traditional        •• Disintegrating        •• Latch-key kids    •• Merged
                                                                                              families
                       •• Nuclear

 Education             •• A dream            •• A birthright          •• A way to get      •• An incredible
                                                                         there                expense

 Communication         •• Rotary phones      •• Touch-tone            •• Cell phones       •• Internet
 Media                                          phones
                       •• One-on-one                                  •• Call me only at   •• Picture
                                             •• Call me                  work                 phones
                       •• Write a memo          anytime
                                                                                           •• E-mail
                                                                                           •• Text
                                                                                              messaging

 Dealing with          •• Put it away        •• Buy now,              •• Cautious          •• Earn to
 Money                                          pay later                                     spend
                       •• Pay cash                                    •• Conservative
                                                                      •• Save, save,
                                                                         save




Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                                           4
The Generations at Work
                        Common Traits to Typecasting
                        If managers and employers are paying extra attention to the different generations in
                        today’s workforce, we must first understand how each generation is being profiled
                        and classified. Most research, studies and reports emphasize what makes each
                        generation unique—how each generation is different.


  1922–1945 >>>         The Silent Generation
                        Born in the deprivation of the Great Depression or in the crossfire of the Second
                        World War, the Silent Generation went on to fight the Korean War, ignite the Civil
                        Rights Movement and reinvent Rock N’ Roll. They are the Beatles, Marlon Brando,
                        Martin Luther King, and Gloria Steinem. Silent?

                        The Silent Generation at Work
                        Often labeled as “artistic” and “adaptive,” members of the Silent Generation are
                        now in the twilight of their professional careers. They are the generation that is
                        most satisfied with their employers: 85% reporting job satisfaction. However, do
                        not assume this is because they have longer tenure and enjoy higher earning
                        power. Employer approval is consistent regardless of how long they have been in a
                        particular role. Silent Generation workers have a higher tendency to feel their skills
                        are being best utilized and understand how their jobs connect to the overall goals
                        of their companies.

                        Delayed Silent Retirement
                        Socio-economic change is affecting Silent Generation retirement plans. Today’s
Today’s mature          mature employees are able to work later in life due to improved health conditions
employees are able      and less physically demanding jobs. Traditional pensions—that once penalized
to work later in life   participants who worked too long—have been replaced by defined contribution
                        plans as the dominant type of employer-sponsored retirement. Retirement health
                        benefits—which provide health insurance to retirees before Medicare begins at age
                        65—are disappearing, making early retirement more expensive. Social Security’s
                        full retirement age has increased, and delayed retirement credit is now eight times
                        as high as it was in the mid 1970s. All of these factors have kept the Silent
                        Generation working.

                        Retirement at age 65 has become much less common over the past 30 years:
                        falling from 56% for those born between 1913 and 1917 to 26% for those born from
                        1933 to 1937, down to only 7% for those born from 1943 to 1947. Workers today




                        Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                  5
are more likely to partially retire before they retire completely. In addition, workers
                       are more likely to “unretire” today than in the past.

                       Still, the working days of the Silent Generation are coming to a close. And the
                       generation behind them is also working towards retirement.

  1946–1964 >>>        The Baby Boomers
                       This generation would move through the American narrative like a tidal wave.
                       Baby Boomers were born into the prosperity, exuberance and optimism of the
                       years following World War II. They grew up firmly believing you can do anything
                       and be anything. As their name suggests, Boomers largely outnumber the
                       generations that come before and after them. Today they make up approximately
                       30% of the population.

                       Boomers at Work
                       After coming of age during the fight for civil rights, women’s rights and war protests,
Boomers are            Boomers are determined to “make a difference.” They have a strong work ethic, are
determined to          focused on their career paths and care a great deal about professional status. They
“make a difference.”   like important titles and are less concerned about vacation time, flex time or even
                       compensation (provided their financial needs are met).

                       Boomers are now entering retirement age, although they are likely to postpone
                       their exit from the workforce. As with the Silent Generation, full retirement is not
                       financially viable for many Boomers, especially in the wake of the recent recession.
                       As a result, Boomers will need to continue working, at least part-time.

                       Beyond financial burdens, Boomers are genuinely interested and invested in their
                       work and are happy to continue in their careers. However, unlike their earlier years,
                       Boomers would like to cut back on long hours.

                       Yet sooner or later, without question, the coming decades will see a permanent
                       Boomer exit from the workforce—this time resulting in a boom of job vacancies.




                       Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                       6
Boomer Job Selection Criteria:
                      •• Location. The less they have to commute, the better. Boomers increasingly
                         value balance as they age. They no longer wish to work an exhaustive week or
                         commute an hour to and from work.
                      •• Loyalty and work ethic. Boomers were taught to value employer-employee
                         commitment based on trust and tenure. They desire to work for companies that
                         are loyal to employees and reward hard work and years of dedication.
                      •• Financial security and stability. As Boomers age, they become increasingly
                         risk averse, especially with financial matters. Boomers seek opportunities with
                         short-term financial rewards; however, they focus on long-term financial security,
                         including retirement, 401k, pension and stock options.
                      •• Opportunities for post-retirement employment. Boomers either can't afford to
                         stop working or feel their lives will be less fulfilling without work of some kind.
                         They are interested in what has become known as “active retirement” or
                         flexible/part-time arrangements.
                      •• Mentoring others. At this stage of their careers, Boomers seek ways to give
                         back and share their experiences. They have worked hard, achieved success
                         and like to share their knowledge with others.



 1965–1980 >>>        Generation X
                      Generation X is the first generation to be raised in the postmodern age in
                      which widely-accepted social standards and institutions were questioned and
                      deconstructed. From an early age, members of this generation were therefore seen
                      as skeptical, cynical nonconformists. Uncertainty became a rule for this generation
                      rather than an exception.

                      Generation X at Work
                      When Generation X went to work, they brought a radical concept with them: work-
Generation X
                      life balance. The view of heading into the office changed from “live to work” to
makes family time a
                      “work to live.” Generation X makes family time a top priority. They believe in value,
top priority.
                      and do not believe you need to work 60 hours every week to feel fulfilled. They will
                      work hard and be productive, but they will not make work their life. They’ve seen
                      Baby Boomers get laid off. They’ve seen friends lose big money in the dot-com era.
                      They don’t believe they’ll benefit much from Social Security. As a result, they will
                      pursue a less prestigious career path if it means more time for the people they care
                      about and for personal interests.




                      Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                 7
Generation X Job Selection Criteria:
                •• Employer stability. Gen X watched as their parents were laid off multiple times
                   by corporations that no longer valued loyalty or were financially affected by
                   multiple recessions. They value longstanding companies, with strong portfolios,
                   plans for the future, and longevity.
                •• Forums to question authority. Raised by parents who were children of the
                   ‘60s, or born themselves during that free-spirited time, Gen X was taught that
                   rules don't always apply. Again, they have seen their parents' loyalty go
                   unrewarded—blind loyalty is not in their DNA.
                •• Flexibility and work-life balance. Gen X has worked hard since joining the
                   workforce. Now they are in their prime child-rearing years. Family is first in their
                   lives, and both parents of Gen X households usually work outside of the home.
                   They often need support from their employers in order to care for both growing
                   children and aging parents. Because their lives are often filled with the stress of
                   work and life, they seek opportunities for balance and ways to recharge their
                   batteries.



1981–2000 >>>   Generation Y
                The youngest segment in today’s workplace is still working to define itself.
                Also known as the Millennial Generation, Echo Boomers, Generation Next, Net
                Generation and Trophy Kids, the group born between the early 1980s and the turn
                of the twenty-first century are many times portrayed as something of an anomaly.
                Perhaps that is because Gen Y tends to be defined less by ideals, attitudes and
                social movements, and more by the abrupt proliferation of media and technology.

                Generation Y is universally seen as being technologically savvy. They never knew
                a world without cell phones, instant messaging or the ever-present Internet. Yet
                this generation has also been affected by significant historical events and social
                change: 9/11, the War on Terror, Hurricane Katrina and the greatest economic
                crisis since the Great Depression.




                Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                   8
Generation Y at Work
                       Generation Y is making its way into the workforce and creating a lasting first
Gen Y brings new       impression on employers. They bring new technical skills and networking solutions
technical skills and   into the workplace. They think globally, whether they are working at a regional or
networking solutions   international company. And they are only beginning to point the way to new
into the workplace     business opportunities. However, youth unemployment in the U.S. reached
                       record highs in 2009, at nearly 19%. Today—due to the recession—Generation Y
                       struggles to find work or advance their careers, but exactly how recent social
                       and economic events will affect their long-term work philosophy remains to
                       be determined.

                          Generation Y Job Selection Criteria:
                       •• Meaningful work. Gen Y wants to add value to their organizations. They are not
                          happy simply shuffling papers. They want to contribute and need to feel that
                          their work has meaning.
                       •• Socially conscious employers. Gen Y seeks out employers who provide
                          community development opportunities and have a strong commitment to civic
                          and environmental causes.
                       •• Team environment. Gen Y grew up in team environments—from school
                          projects to youth sports—and seek work opportunities that are structured this
                          way.
                       •• Cutting-edge employers. Gen Y wants to work for companies that are industry
                          leaders, are cutting-edge and have the latest technologies and resources
                          available to them.
                       •• Education. The youngest working generation wants to be someplace where
                          they can grow professionally, personally and academically.
                       •• Forums to provide input. Gen Y seeks the ability to communicate up and down
                          in a corporation. Formal processes for communication only go so far with them.
                          They believe in open-door policies and that all team members should be able to
                          speak freely.
                       •• Flexibility. Flexible arrangements—from work hours to attire to environment—
                          work better for this generation than a strict, button-down culture.

                       Yet, for all the behaviors and traits they share in common, we must be careful not
                       to force generational workers into “types.” In recruiting strategies, we should take
                       generational trends into account, but it is equally important not to over-rely on
                       generational profiling to draw top talent.




                       Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                    9
Y Generational Stereotypes Don’t Work
                  There is a thin line between understanding the generations and stereotyping them.
Misconceptions    Gen Y stereotypes provide a good example here. The “otherness” often ascribed
can result from   to Generation Y points to some of the misconceptions that can result from
overemphasizing   overemphasizing generational differences.
generational
differences       Entitlement
                  It is widely believed that Generation Y wants it all right now and doesn’t want to
                  work for it. They complete their orientation and immediately ask to be promoted.
                  They demand a raise before their first paycheck. They know it all before they
                  accumulate a drop of experience.

                  Today, Generation Y enjoys more authority in the workplace, as professionals of
                  all ages increasingly collaborate on projects. As a result, age stratification breaks
                  down, and influential thinking becomes shared. This may be the reason for
                  Generation Y’s perceived entitlement.

                  Unlike the high-power executives of yester-years, Boomer and Gen X business
                  leaders don’t favor a closed-door policy when it comes to problem solving. True to
                  their generational profiles, they believe everyone can “make a difference” and seek
                  unconventional solutions. This gives Generation Y greater opportunities early in
                  their careers.

                  No Work Ethic
                  They may in fact be very productive, but Gen Y may not know what behaviors
                  signal a solid work ethic. Veteran workers assume Generation Y should understand
                  what is meant by dress neatly, be punctual and provide prompt service. Just
                  remember, Generation Y learned to style themselves during the “grunge” era. The
                  long work hours of their Boomer parents made “running late” part of their everyday
                  vocabulary. And they are less familiar with service that is personal and prompt, and
                  more familiar with service that is automated and instant.

                  Responsibility in the workplace is a two-way street. Boomers and Gen X must
                  effectively onboard Gen Y employees to establish what is expected and acceptable
                  in the workplace, and Gen Y must make the effort to meet those expectations.




                  Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                     10
Self-obsessed
Gen Y spends large amounts of time on self-promotional social networking sites
like MySpace and Facebook. Yet, social networking is still networking—an
essential part of professional development and smart business practices.

Today, most organizations recognize the value of social media as a business tool.
This is why Boomers and Gen X are also highly active on social media. In fact, the
greatest growth of Facebook profiles now belongs to users aged 35 to 49.

No Manners
Generation Y grew up in a social environment where “yes sir” and “no sir” were
considered antiquated. Instead, Generation Y developed its own vocabulary for
expressing appreciation and gratitude. “You are welcome” has been replaced with
“No problem.” “Thank you” now comes in the form of “Cool.”

A proper “please” and “thank you” may be the hallmarks of politeness, but Gen Y
supplements are no less genuine.

Stubborn
“Determined” was used to describe the Boomers. “Defiant” was applied to Gen X.

If a common thread unites all the generations, it is their determination to challenge
and evolve preexisting standards. Generation Y may not like your company policy,
may challenge your company policy, may grudgingly adhere to your company
policy, but this makes them more like you than you may even realize.




Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                 11
Workplace Characteristics by Generation

                       Veterans/Silent        Baby Boomers            Generation X        Generation
                       Generation             (1946–1964)             (1965–1980)         Y/Millennials
                       (1922–1945)                                                        (1981–2000)
 Work Ethic and        •• Hard work           •• Workaholics          •• Eliminate the    •• What’s next
 Values                •• Respect             •• Work                    task             •• Multitasking
                          authority              efficiently          •• Self-reliance    •• Loyal to
                       •• Sacrifice           •• Personal             •• Want structure      people, not
                       •• Duty before            fulfillment          •• Want direction      companies
                          fun                 •• Desire quality       •• Skeptical        •• Entrepreneurial
                       •• Adhere to rules     •• Question                                 •• Tolerant
                                                 authority
                                              •• Do what it
                                                 takes
 Work is...            •• An obligation       •• An exciting          •• A difficult      •• A means to an
                                                 adventure               challenge           end
                                                                      •• A contract
 Leadership Style      •• Directive           •• Consensual           •• Everyone is      •• I deserve to be
                       •• Command and         •• Collegial               the same            boss, I have
                          control                                     •• Challenge           my MBA
                                                                         others
                                                                      •• Ask why
 Interactive Style     •• Individual          •• Team player          •• Entrepreneur     •• Participative
                                              •• Loves to have
                                                 meetings
 Communications        •• Formal              •• In person            •• Direct           •• E-mail
                       •• Memo                                        •• Immediate        •• Voice mail
 Feedback &            •• No news is          •• Don’t                •• Sorry to         •• Whenever I
 Rewards                  good news              appreciate it           interrupt, how      want it, at the
                       •• Satisfaction in     •• Money                   am I doing?         push of a
                          a job well done                             •• Freedom is the      button
                                              •• Title
                                                 recognition             best reward      •• Meaningful
                                                                                             work
 Messages that         •• Your                •• You are valued       •• Do it your way   •• You will work
 Motivate                 experience is       •• You are              •• Forget the          with other
                          respected              needed                  rules               bright people

 Work and              •• N’er the twain      •• No balance           •• Balance          •• Me time
 Family Life              shall meet          •• Work to live




Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                                          12
Recognizing Individual Career Aspirations
Within the Generations
To effectively recruit candidates, it is essential to connect with them as individuals,
not merely as representatives of a generation. Resorting to generational types
can result in misunderstandings, and turn off otherwise interested candidates.
Because—for everything they share in common—each generation is missing a
crucial component: consensus.

Variation exists within the generations. It is wrong to assume every Boomer, every
Gen X or every Gen Y wants the same things from his or her career. For example,
let us consider what Generation Y has to say about their career choices.

Results from a recent study imply Gen Y workers gravitate towards big companies
with big names—or at least that is how the results were interpreted. When seeking
a job, 37.5% of Gen Y surveyed said they prefer working at a company with 50
or more people on staff. Yet this means over 60%—a solid majority—indicated
no preference for a career at a large company. So the interpreted results are
misleading. Therefore, highlighting company size in a recruiting strategy might
resonate with 37.5% of Generation Y, but to the other 60% it will make little or
no difference.

This is true for every aspect of your recruiting strategy. From work culture and
options to benefits and opportunities, there will always be some element of hit
or miss. There will always be an exception—a remaining percentage. The data
collected on Generation Y simply points to this:

•• 38% selected “opportunity for advancement” as one of their top three job must-
   haves; the remaining 62% are more interested in other job must-haves.
•• 42% placed “relationship with peers” as one of the top reasons for getting or
   keeping their job; 58% are less interested in “relationship with peers.”
•• 32.7% preferred colleagues to be of different ages; 35.1% said age didn’t matter
   at all; 32.2% have a different age preference.

And so on and so on. Work preferences, traits, behaviors and aspirations are
not ubiquitous across any given generation. They vary from worker to worker,
professional to professional, individual to individual.

Your approach to recruiting must recognize this. Otherwise, you might aggressively
promote x—based on majority percentages and stereotypes—when the desired
individual candidate is actually more interested in y. That can be a problem.




Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                   13
Recruit Talent, Not Just Generational Types
                      Recruiting today’s multigenerational workforce is a balancing act between changing
The way to finally    workforce expectations and the professional needs of individuals.
win over top-choice
candidates is to      As a whole, the generations have ushered in varied workforce dynamics, from the
appeal to their       way they communicate to more flexible work-life options. Yet the way to finally win
individual career     over top-choice candidates is to appeal to their individual career aspirations.
aspirations
                      For this reason, we must get to know the generations but, more importantly, get to
                      know our candidates. In this way, multi-generational recruiting strategies are multi-
                      dimensional—using tools and tactics relevant to the generations at large with
                      options and messaging that is adaptable to individual candidate needs.

                      Communicate
                      Communication is increasingly problematic for recruiting. Not only do recruiters
                      sometimes communicate the wrong things, communication channels tend to be
                      mismatched or underutilized. How workers find jobs and how employers fill them
                      are not always in sync.

                      Regardless of age, most workers look for new jobs through newspapers and
                      periodicals, online career boards and aggregators, or third party placement
                      agencies. However, most employers seek new hires through referrals (the leading
                      source of hire, averaging 30%) or job postings to their corporate website. Even
                      then, most companies only post 30-40% of their open positions.

                      Many job openings simply remain in a manager’s head. Mangers know departing
                      employees will need to be replaced, or that new business opportunities will require
                      new talent, but they do not always advertise these facts. Instead, they loosely ask
                      around. This is how highly qualified workers and employers often miss one another
                      in the recruitment process. They are not communicating.

                      Job seekers and employers need to get on the same page, in the same place,
                      at the same time. Emerging communication channels—such as professional
                      networking sites—make this possible.

                      It is wrong to think online networking is exclusive to younger job seekers. If a
                      glimpse into the generations has shown us anything, it is that Boomers, Gen X
                      and Gen Y promptly adapt to change and technology. In fact, nearly 75% of
                      Boomers alone maintain online profiles. Job seekers and employers of all ages
                      are increasingly using online tools—like social media—to advance their
                      professional goals.




                      Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                 14
Yet online tools are not the only effective means of communication. There are
                      many ways to communicate—online and off. The challenge is identifying which
                      mix works best for you. As the different generations embrace new forms of
                      communication, recruiting must be present where the workforce is seeking
                      information and having meaningful conversations.

                      Be Flexible
                      Commonalities exist between the different generations. Employers can address
                      these. The Silent Generation, Boomers, Gen X and Gen Y all seek greater
                      flexibility in their work lives, albeit for different reasons. From flexible hours
                      and telecommuting to job sharing and part-time work options, employers can
                      explore how they can make work life more desirable for sought-after candidates.
                      Demonstrating that work options exist at your organization will speak well for your
                      overall employer brand.

                      Offer Diverse Experiences and Challenges
                      Workers from different generations also seek careers that offer a wide range of
The generations       work experiences and varied professional challenges. Through their collective
have come to expect   life experiences, the generations have come to expect the unexpected and be
the unexpected and    prepared for change. They learned to multi-task. They enjoy variety. Economic
be prepared for       change has also taught them the importance of broadening their skill sets. If
change                employers introduce employees to new ideas, challenges, education and
                      situations, they are more likely to improve their retention rates.

                      Evolve with the Workforce
                      It is important to recognize that some generational needs will change with time,
                      while others will not.

                      To say that generational characteristics are a passing fad—that generations will
                      “grow out of it”—is a mistake. This was believed of Generation X. It was assumed
                      they would outgrow their persistent need for work-life balance. That has not been
                      the case. Values, attitudes and priorities are established early in life. Generations
                      do not change over time to resemble previous generations at the same life stage.
                      A generation is a product of their own times, formative years and technologies.

                      On the other hand, select generational behaviors and attitudes will evolve.
                      Boomers are an excellent example of this. For years they committed to long
                      work hours, but today they strive to work fewer hours and make time for personal
                      interests, as they approach retirement. In this way, Boomer work behaviors
                      have evolved.




                      Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                     15
It is impossible to know which generational work behaviors are permanent and
                   which will evolve with time. Therefore, employer recruiting must connect and
                   reconnect with workforce trends and changed generational behaviors.

                   Engage Top-choice Talent
                   Posting jobs tailored to generational profiles will not guarantee successful hires.
                   To make that happen, employers must engage and build a relationship with top-
                   choice talent.

                   Many employers confuse engaging candidates with impressing them. They make
Many employers     assumptions and push perceived job benefits on a candidate before they know
confuse engaging   what actually interests the candidate. Here, they risk saying the wrong things.
candidates with
impressing them.   To hit on the right things, recruiters must get to know the professional aspirations
                   of each individual candidate. Effective recruiting is a two-way conversation, not a
                   one-way pitch. Skilled recruiters understand this. They make phone calls, facilitate
                   meetings, hold discussions and, most importantly, listen closely. They listen to what
                   the employer needs, but they also listen to what the individual candidate needs.
                   This is the only way to determine a best fit for a job.

                   In that process, it is crucial not to get entirely caught up in generational profiles. All
                   candidates, companies and job positions are unique. To some extent, they may fit
                   generational trends, but they will ultimately base decisions on their own unique set
                   of abilities, desires and challenges.

                   As the workforce continues to change, balancing overall trends with individual
                   needs will give employers a distinct advantage with top-choice candidates.
                   For although following generational patterns may uncover top-choice candidates,
                   winning them over will require meeting their individual career demands. Because
                   before they share workspace, share ideas or share company goals, the
                   generations share the need be recognized as individuals.


                   Qualigence was founded in 1999 to be a recruiting and research organization with a
                   difference. With the ability to identify 100% of the talent pool for any position, Qualigence
                   has grown to become the largest recruitment research firm in the U.S. In addition to Quality
                   Research and Quality Recruiting, Qualigence fosters business partnerships with every
                   client and recommends only the best talent for the job. This “partnership” operational style
                   is exemplified in their no-commission, hourly fee structure. Dedicated to quality and
                   success, Qualigence also provides clients with the knowledge and skills they need to
                   succeed in any recruiting challenge.
                                             35200 Schoolcraft Rd., Livonia, MI 48150
                                   877-817-6861 | slowisz@qualigence.com | www.qualigence.com




                   Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce                        16

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

MUC295 LEC2 Goal Setting
MUC295 LEC2 Goal SettingMUC295 LEC2 Goal Setting
MUC295 LEC2 Goal SettingMUC295
 
Recruit or Get out of the Way!
Recruit or Get out of the Way!Recruit or Get out of the Way!
Recruit or Get out of the Way!Steve Lowisz
 
六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare
六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare
六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShareaxluwjc
 
A Little Something Something
A Little Something SomethingA Little Something Something
A Little Something Somethingzrs180
 
Impact of Internet Technologies - Search
Impact of Internet Technologies - SearchImpact of Internet Technologies - Search
Impact of Internet Technologies - SearchElizabeth Lupfer
 
MRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CE
MRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CEMRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CE
MRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CEMRV Engenharia
 
Surgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & Sciatics
Surgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & SciaticsSurgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & Sciatics
Surgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & SciaticsLEFLOT Jean-Louis
 
A Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr Blogging
A Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr BloggingA Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr Blogging
A Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr BloggingElizabeth Lupfer
 
Social Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks Whitepaper
Social Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks WhitepaperSocial Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks Whitepaper
Social Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks WhitepaperElizabeth Lupfer
 
2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...
2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...
2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...Steve Lowisz
 
The death of franchise
The death of franchiseThe death of franchise
The death of franchiseAnke Saputro
 
The Journey Toward Cultural Inclusion
The Journey Toward Cultural InclusionThe Journey Toward Cultural Inclusion
The Journey Toward Cultural InclusionSteve Lowisz
 
Mae Hong Son, Thailand
Mae Hong Son, ThailandMae Hong Son, Thailand
Mae Hong Son, Thailandsandy sandy
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Module03
Module03Module03
Module03
 
MUC295 LEC2 Goal Setting
MUC295 LEC2 Goal SettingMUC295 LEC2 Goal Setting
MUC295 LEC2 Goal Setting
 
Recruit or Get out of the Way!
Recruit or Get out of the Way!Recruit or Get out of the Way!
Recruit or Get out of the Way!
 
Diapo
DiapoDiapo
Diapo
 
六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare
六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare
六合彩-香港六合彩 » SlideShare
 
Flex And Rails
Flex And RailsFlex And Rails
Flex And Rails
 
A Little Something Something
A Little Something SomethingA Little Something Something
A Little Something Something
 
Impact of Internet Technologies - Search
Impact of Internet Technologies - SearchImpact of Internet Technologies - Search
Impact of Internet Technologies - Search
 
MRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CE
MRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CEMRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CE
MRV Folder Fortune / Fortaleza - CE
 
Why most presentations fail
Why most presentations failWhy most presentations fail
Why most presentations fail
 
Holiday Greetings
Holiday GreetingsHoliday Greetings
Holiday Greetings
 
Surgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & Sciatics
Surgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & SciaticsSurgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & Sciatics
Surgical Treatment of Low Back Pain & Sciatics
 
A Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr Blogging
A Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr BloggingA Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr Blogging
A Definitive Guide To Corporate Hr Blogging
 
Beyond Usability
Beyond UsabilityBeyond Usability
Beyond Usability
 
Flex With Rubyamf
Flex With RubyamfFlex With Rubyamf
Flex With Rubyamf
 
Social Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks Whitepaper
Social Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks WhitepaperSocial Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks Whitepaper
Social Media: Embracing the Opportunities, Averting the Risks Whitepaper
 
2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...
2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...
2010 ONREC Presentation - Perception Vs Reality: Do we really know what we ar...
 
The death of franchise
The death of franchiseThe death of franchise
The death of franchise
 
The Journey Toward Cultural Inclusion
The Journey Toward Cultural InclusionThe Journey Toward Cultural Inclusion
The Journey Toward Cultural Inclusion
 
Mae Hong Son, Thailand
Mae Hong Son, ThailandMae Hong Son, Thailand
Mae Hong Son, Thailand
 

Similar to A Balanced Perspective - How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce

Multigenerational Workforce Mar10
Multigenerational Workforce Mar10Multigenerational Workforce Mar10
Multigenerational Workforce Mar10karenepp
 
Multigenerational Workforce
Multigenerational WorkforceMultigenerational Workforce
Multigenerational WorkforceMARTSCOT
 
Managing The Generation Gaps
Managing The Generation GapsManaging The Generation Gaps
Managing The Generation Gapsakilan02
 
The Millennials are Coming: Preparing for the Cogenerational Workplace
The Millennials are Coming:  Preparing for the Cogenerational WorkplaceThe Millennials are Coming:  Preparing for the Cogenerational Workplace
The Millennials are Coming: Preparing for the Cogenerational WorkplaceJimFinkelstein
 
Making the most out of your cross generational workplace mix
Making the most out of your cross generational workplace mixMaking the most out of your cross generational workplace mix
Making the most out of your cross generational workplace mixCegos Asia Pacific Pte Ltd
 
Recruiting 2020: Trends & Challenges
Recruiting 2020: Trends & ChallengesRecruiting 2020: Trends & Challenges
Recruiting 2020: Trends & ChallengesTim A. Ackermann
 
Recruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model - MITRE gov diversity
Recruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model -  MITRE gov diversityRecruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model -  MITRE gov diversity
Recruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model - MITRE gov diversityTolero Solutions
 
Generation gap at workplace in todays world
Generation gap at workplace in todays worldGeneration gap at workplace in todays world
Generation gap at workplace in todays worldKartik Chauhan
 
NGG10 Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take Away
NGG10  Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take AwayNGG10  Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take Away
NGG10 Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take AwayTolero Solutions
 
Generational Differences Presentation
Generational Differences PresentationGenerational Differences Presentation
Generational Differences Presentationshaywood
 
Building a Strong Multigenerational Workplace
Building a Strong Multigenerational WorkplaceBuilding a Strong Multigenerational Workplace
Building a Strong Multigenerational WorkplaceMCB
 
Kelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In Workplace
Kelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In WorkplaceKelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In Workplace
Kelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In WorkplaceKylie Perry
 
Mixing The Generations
Mixing The GenerationsMixing The Generations
Mixing The Generationsvtsiri
 
Global Mindset: MBA Challenge
Global Mindset: MBA ChallengeGlobal Mindset: MBA Challenge
Global Mindset: MBA ChallengeMBA Focus
 
Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012
Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012
Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012Jennifer Atienzo-Fisher
 
The Power of Multiple Generations
The Power of Multiple GenerationsThe Power of Multiple Generations
The Power of Multiple GenerationsLinda DeLuca
 
The Multigenerational Workforce
The Multigenerational WorkforceThe Multigenerational Workforce
The Multigenerational Workforcejkinghynes
 

Similar to A Balanced Perspective - How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce (20)

Multigenerational Workforce Mar10
Multigenerational Workforce Mar10Multigenerational Workforce Mar10
Multigenerational Workforce Mar10
 
Multigenerational Workforce
Multigenerational WorkforceMultigenerational Workforce
Multigenerational Workforce
 
Managing The Generation Gaps
Managing The Generation GapsManaging The Generation Gaps
Managing The Generation Gaps
 
The Millennials are Coming: Preparing for the Cogenerational Workplace
The Millennials are Coming:  Preparing for the Cogenerational WorkplaceThe Millennials are Coming:  Preparing for the Cogenerational Workplace
The Millennials are Coming: Preparing for the Cogenerational Workplace
 
Making the most out of your cross generational workplace mix
Making the most out of your cross generational workplace mixMaking the most out of your cross generational workplace mix
Making the most out of your cross generational workplace mix
 
Recruiting 2020: Trends & Challenges
Recruiting 2020: Trends & ChallengesRecruiting 2020: Trends & Challenges
Recruiting 2020: Trends & Challenges
 
Recruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model - MITRE gov diversity
Recruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model -  MITRE gov diversityRecruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model -  MITRE gov diversity
Recruitment & Retention Lifecycle TM Model - MITRE gov diversity
 
Multi-Generational Workforce
Multi-Generational WorkforceMulti-Generational Workforce
Multi-Generational Workforce
 
Generation gap at workplace in todays world
Generation gap at workplace in todays worldGeneration gap at workplace in todays world
Generation gap at workplace in todays world
 
NGG10 Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take Away
NGG10  Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take AwayNGG10  Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take Away
NGG10 Bridging The Generation Gap- Span Take Away
 
Generational Differences Presentation
Generational Differences PresentationGenerational Differences Presentation
Generational Differences Presentation
 
Building a Strong Multigenerational Workplace
Building a Strong Multigenerational WorkplaceBuilding a Strong Multigenerational Workplace
Building a Strong Multigenerational Workplace
 
Kelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In Workplace
Kelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In WorkplaceKelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In Workplace
Kelly Services - Understanding Generational Diversity In Workplace
 
Mixing The Generations
Mixing The GenerationsMixing The Generations
Mixing The Generations
 
Global Mindset: MBA Challenge
Global Mindset: MBA ChallengeGlobal Mindset: MBA Challenge
Global Mindset: MBA Challenge
 
Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012
Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012
Surviving and thriving in a multi generational workforce - june 8 2012
 
Working with differnent generations
Working with differnent generationsWorking with differnent generations
Working with differnent generations
 
The Power of Multiple Generations
The Power of Multiple GenerationsThe Power of Multiple Generations
The Power of Multiple Generations
 
The Multigenerational Workforce
The Multigenerational WorkforceThe Multigenerational Workforce
The Multigenerational Workforce
 
Generational diversity in the workplace may 2010
Generational diversity in the workplace may 2010Generational diversity in the workplace may 2010
Generational diversity in the workplace may 2010
 

More from Steve Lowisz

Qualigence Vs Competitors
Qualigence Vs CompetitorsQualigence Vs Competitors
Qualigence Vs CompetitorsSteve Lowisz
 
7 Keys to Social media success April 2014
7 Keys to Social media success April 20147 Keys to Social media success April 2014
7 Keys to Social media success April 2014Steve Lowisz
 
quality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowisz
quality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowiszquality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowisz
quality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowiszSteve Lowisz
 
Candidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 Final
Candidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 FinalCandidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 Final
Candidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 FinalSteve Lowisz
 
The Lost Recruiter
The Lost RecruiterThe Lost Recruiter
The Lost RecruiterSteve Lowisz
 
2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion
2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion
2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural InclusionSteve Lowisz
 
Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?
Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?
Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?Steve Lowisz
 
Recruiting metrics that support ROI
Recruiting metrics that support ROIRecruiting metrics that support ROI
Recruiting metrics that support ROISteve Lowisz
 
The Motivation Myth
The Motivation MythThe Motivation Myth
The Motivation MythSteve Lowisz
 
Recruit.... or get out of the way!
Recruit.... or get out of the way!Recruit.... or get out of the way!
Recruit.... or get out of the way!Steve Lowisz
 
Social Media - Goldmine or Landmine
Social Media - Goldmine or LandmineSocial Media - Goldmine or Landmine
Social Media - Goldmine or LandmineSteve Lowisz
 
Let's Talk About Social Networking
Let's Talk About Social NetworkingLet's Talk About Social Networking
Let's Talk About Social NetworkingSteve Lowisz
 
2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...
2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...
2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...Steve Lowisz
 
2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...
2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...
2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...Steve Lowisz
 

More from Steve Lowisz (14)

Qualigence Vs Competitors
Qualigence Vs CompetitorsQualigence Vs Competitors
Qualigence Vs Competitors
 
7 Keys to Social media success April 2014
7 Keys to Social media success April 20147 Keys to Social media success April 2014
7 Keys to Social media success April 2014
 
quality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowisz
quality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowiszquality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowisz
quality of hire mishrm oct 2014 steve lowisz
 
Candidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 Final
Candidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 FinalCandidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 Final
Candidates in Drivers Seat Recruiting Trends Oct 28 Final
 
The Lost Recruiter
The Lost RecruiterThe Lost Recruiter
The Lost Recruiter
 
2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion
2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion
2012 Talent Management Conference - From Color to Cultural Inclusion
 
Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?
Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?
Skill vs. Attitude: What Makes the Best Candidate?
 
Recruiting metrics that support ROI
Recruiting metrics that support ROIRecruiting metrics that support ROI
Recruiting metrics that support ROI
 
The Motivation Myth
The Motivation MythThe Motivation Myth
The Motivation Myth
 
Recruit.... or get out of the way!
Recruit.... or get out of the way!Recruit.... or get out of the way!
Recruit.... or get out of the way!
 
Social Media - Goldmine or Landmine
Social Media - Goldmine or LandmineSocial Media - Goldmine or Landmine
Social Media - Goldmine or Landmine
 
Let's Talk About Social Networking
Let's Talk About Social NetworkingLet's Talk About Social Networking
Let's Talk About Social Networking
 
2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...
2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...
2010 Seattle SMA Presentation - Conference Room Or Cubicle, What type of recr...
 
2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...
2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...
2010 ONREC Sourcing Summit - Can we really \'click\' our way to the best cand...
 

Recently uploaded

How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League CityHow to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League CityEric T. Tung
 
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxCracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxWorkforce Group
 
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSMMonte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSMRavindra Nath Shukla
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Lviv Startup Club
 
HONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael Hawkins
HONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael HawkinsHONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael Hawkins
HONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael HawkinsMichael W. Hawkins
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageMatteo Carbone
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataExhibitors Data
 
Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureOrganizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureSeta Wicaksana
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Centuryrwgiffor
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayNZSG
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756dollysharma2066
 
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Dave Litwiller
 
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...Any kyc Account
 
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfJohn Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfAmzadHosen3
 
Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...
Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...
Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...Roland Driesen
 
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxMonthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxAndy Lambert
 
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...lizamodels9
 

Recently uploaded (20)

How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League CityHow to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
 
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxCracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
 
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSMMonte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
 
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabiunwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
 
HONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael Hawkins
HONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael HawkinsHONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael Hawkins
HONOR Veterans Event Keynote by Michael Hawkins
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
 
Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with CultureOrganizational Transformation Lead with Culture
Organizational Transformation Lead with Culture
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
 
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
 
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfJohn Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
 
Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...
Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...
Boost the utilization of your HCL environment by reevaluating use cases and f...
 
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxMonthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
 
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
 

A Balanced Perspective - How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce

  • 1. Balanced Perspectives How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 1
  • 2. For the first time in history, four generations are working side-by-side in the workplace: the Silent Generation, the Baby Boomers, Generation X and Generation Y. They share ideas, challenges and responsibilities. They must communicate, collaborate and successfully work together to meet goals and build a competitive advantage. This is the new workforce—diverse, dynamic, multigenerational. Contemporary It is also dangerous. As employers race to understand the changing workforce, workers still seek they run the risk of over-stressing and even stereotyping generational differences career paths that and decision drivers. For although the different generations have been influenced meet their individual by common events and social norms, contemporary workers still seek career paths needs and interests that meet their individual needs and interests. In this white paper, we will explore the delicate balance between shared generational traits and individual career aspirations that ultimately shape the way we must approach recruiting. Why the Generational Fuss? New Challenges of a Changing Workforce Growing interest in the make-up of the workforce may, in reality, be less about generational differences and more about how the workforce itself is changing. Four major shifts are radically affecting the workforce and its recruitment, retention and strategies: the aging population, transfer of authority, increased employment options, and redefined work life. 1. The Aging Population In 1950, the median age was 29. Today the median age is 37, and by 2050, the median age is projected to reach 45. In the space of a century, the median age will have jumped from 29 to 45—more than 15 years. One reason for this sizeable shift is increased life expectancy. Another is the simple fact that Baby Boomers—the largest population segment in the United States—are growing older. A rapidly aging population leads directly to a rapidly aging workforce. This is already evident in many occupations. Today, the average age of a nurse is 47, and the median age of workers across all industries is 39. Soon the majority of the workforce will retire. And even though the population continues to grow, the percentage within working age will continue to decline. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 2
  • 3. As Boomers retire, they will take a significant amount of the labor force, talent resources, and intellectual capital with them. 2. Transfer of Authority Younger generations will need to fill the labor void left by Boomers; however, that doesn’t mean they’re passively waiting in the wings for Boomer departure. Generations X and Y are beginning to assume greater responsibilities at work, as employers prepare to transfer Boomer leadership and knowledge to their upcoming counterparts. Furthermore, Generations X and Y are moving into positions of innovation and authority in their own right. Through education, specialized skills and thought leadership, X and Y professionals are driving new business opportunities and growth—toppling traditional corporate structures in the process. In the past, age groups were stratified across the workplace. Young people worked at the front desk or factory floor. Veteran professionals worked in management and made the decisions that mattered. Today, professionals of all ages work in diverse teams to execute projects and solve problems. A mix of generations in the workplace is nothing new—but a mix of shared generational authority and responsibility is completely changing the workforce dynamic. 3. Increased Employment Options Nine-to-five at the office is no longer the only acceptable work model. New tools Nine-to-five at the and technologies make self-employment, remote employment and alternative work office is no longer arrangements more efficient than ever. Tools such as e-mail, telecommuting, the only acceptable teleconferencing and virtual offices allow employees to rethink how, when and work model where they work. In addition, workers have more career options from a wide range of existing industries, developing industries and areas of specialization. Professionals may also choose to travel, work overseas, consult, or retrain for yet another career. 4. Redefined Work Life Twenty-first century careers are not always linear or sequential. The traditional route of completing one’s education, climbing the corporate ladder and transitioning to retirement is no longer the norm. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 3
  • 4. Today, workers change professional direction with greater frequency. They manage a number of roles, phases and work experiences all at once. Education often extends well into adulthood and throughout one’s work life. Workers may even retrain several times, with new career directions taking them to distant cities, states and countries. With so many changes and options overtaking the workforce, it has never been harder to attract, recruit and retain talent. In order to do so, many are turning to demographic profiling, and an obvious place to start is the generations. Lifestyle Characteristics by Generation Veterans/Silent Baby Boomers Generation X Generation Generation (1946–1964) (1965–1980) Y/Millennials (1922–1945) (1981–2000) Core Values •• Respect •• Optimism •• Skepticism •• Realism authority •• Involvement •• Fun •• Confidence •• Discipline •• Informality •• Extreme fun •• Social Family •• Traditional •• Disintegrating •• Latch-key kids •• Merged families •• Nuclear Education •• A dream •• A birthright •• A way to get •• An incredible there expense Communication •• Rotary phones •• Touch-tone •• Cell phones •• Internet Media phones •• One-on-one •• Call me only at •• Picture •• Call me work phones •• Write a memo anytime •• E-mail •• Text messaging Dealing with •• Put it away •• Buy now, •• Cautious •• Earn to Money pay later spend •• Pay cash •• Conservative •• Save, save, save Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 4
  • 5. The Generations at Work Common Traits to Typecasting If managers and employers are paying extra attention to the different generations in today’s workforce, we must first understand how each generation is being profiled and classified. Most research, studies and reports emphasize what makes each generation unique—how each generation is different. 1922–1945 >>> The Silent Generation Born in the deprivation of the Great Depression or in the crossfire of the Second World War, the Silent Generation went on to fight the Korean War, ignite the Civil Rights Movement and reinvent Rock N’ Roll. They are the Beatles, Marlon Brando, Martin Luther King, and Gloria Steinem. Silent? The Silent Generation at Work Often labeled as “artistic” and “adaptive,” members of the Silent Generation are now in the twilight of their professional careers. They are the generation that is most satisfied with their employers: 85% reporting job satisfaction. However, do not assume this is because they have longer tenure and enjoy higher earning power. Employer approval is consistent regardless of how long they have been in a particular role. Silent Generation workers have a higher tendency to feel their skills are being best utilized and understand how their jobs connect to the overall goals of their companies. Delayed Silent Retirement Socio-economic change is affecting Silent Generation retirement plans. Today’s Today’s mature mature employees are able to work later in life due to improved health conditions employees are able and less physically demanding jobs. Traditional pensions—that once penalized to work later in life participants who worked too long—have been replaced by defined contribution plans as the dominant type of employer-sponsored retirement. Retirement health benefits—which provide health insurance to retirees before Medicare begins at age 65—are disappearing, making early retirement more expensive. Social Security’s full retirement age has increased, and delayed retirement credit is now eight times as high as it was in the mid 1970s. All of these factors have kept the Silent Generation working. Retirement at age 65 has become much less common over the past 30 years: falling from 56% for those born between 1913 and 1917 to 26% for those born from 1933 to 1937, down to only 7% for those born from 1943 to 1947. Workers today Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 5
  • 6. are more likely to partially retire before they retire completely. In addition, workers are more likely to “unretire” today than in the past. Still, the working days of the Silent Generation are coming to a close. And the generation behind them is also working towards retirement. 1946–1964 >>> The Baby Boomers This generation would move through the American narrative like a tidal wave. Baby Boomers were born into the prosperity, exuberance and optimism of the years following World War II. They grew up firmly believing you can do anything and be anything. As their name suggests, Boomers largely outnumber the generations that come before and after them. Today they make up approximately 30% of the population. Boomers at Work After coming of age during the fight for civil rights, women’s rights and war protests, Boomers are Boomers are determined to “make a difference.” They have a strong work ethic, are determined to focused on their career paths and care a great deal about professional status. They “make a difference.” like important titles and are less concerned about vacation time, flex time or even compensation (provided their financial needs are met). Boomers are now entering retirement age, although they are likely to postpone their exit from the workforce. As with the Silent Generation, full retirement is not financially viable for many Boomers, especially in the wake of the recent recession. As a result, Boomers will need to continue working, at least part-time. Beyond financial burdens, Boomers are genuinely interested and invested in their work and are happy to continue in their careers. However, unlike their earlier years, Boomers would like to cut back on long hours. Yet sooner or later, without question, the coming decades will see a permanent Boomer exit from the workforce—this time resulting in a boom of job vacancies. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 6
  • 7. Boomer Job Selection Criteria: •• Location. The less they have to commute, the better. Boomers increasingly value balance as they age. They no longer wish to work an exhaustive week or commute an hour to and from work. •• Loyalty and work ethic. Boomers were taught to value employer-employee commitment based on trust and tenure. They desire to work for companies that are loyal to employees and reward hard work and years of dedication. •• Financial security and stability. As Boomers age, they become increasingly risk averse, especially with financial matters. Boomers seek opportunities with short-term financial rewards; however, they focus on long-term financial security, including retirement, 401k, pension and stock options. •• Opportunities for post-retirement employment. Boomers either can't afford to stop working or feel their lives will be less fulfilling without work of some kind. They are interested in what has become known as “active retirement” or flexible/part-time arrangements. •• Mentoring others. At this stage of their careers, Boomers seek ways to give back and share their experiences. They have worked hard, achieved success and like to share their knowledge with others. 1965–1980 >>> Generation X Generation X is the first generation to be raised in the postmodern age in which widely-accepted social standards and institutions were questioned and deconstructed. From an early age, members of this generation were therefore seen as skeptical, cynical nonconformists. Uncertainty became a rule for this generation rather than an exception. Generation X at Work When Generation X went to work, they brought a radical concept with them: work- Generation X life balance. The view of heading into the office changed from “live to work” to makes family time a “work to live.” Generation X makes family time a top priority. They believe in value, top priority. and do not believe you need to work 60 hours every week to feel fulfilled. They will work hard and be productive, but they will not make work their life. They’ve seen Baby Boomers get laid off. They’ve seen friends lose big money in the dot-com era. They don’t believe they’ll benefit much from Social Security. As a result, they will pursue a less prestigious career path if it means more time for the people they care about and for personal interests. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 7
  • 8. Generation X Job Selection Criteria: •• Employer stability. Gen X watched as their parents were laid off multiple times by corporations that no longer valued loyalty or were financially affected by multiple recessions. They value longstanding companies, with strong portfolios, plans for the future, and longevity. •• Forums to question authority. Raised by parents who were children of the ‘60s, or born themselves during that free-spirited time, Gen X was taught that rules don't always apply. Again, they have seen their parents' loyalty go unrewarded—blind loyalty is not in their DNA. •• Flexibility and work-life balance. Gen X has worked hard since joining the workforce. Now they are in their prime child-rearing years. Family is first in their lives, and both parents of Gen X households usually work outside of the home. They often need support from their employers in order to care for both growing children and aging parents. Because their lives are often filled with the stress of work and life, they seek opportunities for balance and ways to recharge their batteries. 1981–2000 >>> Generation Y The youngest segment in today’s workplace is still working to define itself. Also known as the Millennial Generation, Echo Boomers, Generation Next, Net Generation and Trophy Kids, the group born between the early 1980s and the turn of the twenty-first century are many times portrayed as something of an anomaly. Perhaps that is because Gen Y tends to be defined less by ideals, attitudes and social movements, and more by the abrupt proliferation of media and technology. Generation Y is universally seen as being technologically savvy. They never knew a world without cell phones, instant messaging or the ever-present Internet. Yet this generation has also been affected by significant historical events and social change: 9/11, the War on Terror, Hurricane Katrina and the greatest economic crisis since the Great Depression. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 8
  • 9. Generation Y at Work Generation Y is making its way into the workforce and creating a lasting first Gen Y brings new impression on employers. They bring new technical skills and networking solutions technical skills and into the workplace. They think globally, whether they are working at a regional or networking solutions international company. And they are only beginning to point the way to new into the workplace business opportunities. However, youth unemployment in the U.S. reached record highs in 2009, at nearly 19%. Today—due to the recession—Generation Y struggles to find work or advance their careers, but exactly how recent social and economic events will affect their long-term work philosophy remains to be determined. Generation Y Job Selection Criteria: •• Meaningful work. Gen Y wants to add value to their organizations. They are not happy simply shuffling papers. They want to contribute and need to feel that their work has meaning. •• Socially conscious employers. Gen Y seeks out employers who provide community development opportunities and have a strong commitment to civic and environmental causes. •• Team environment. Gen Y grew up in team environments—from school projects to youth sports—and seek work opportunities that are structured this way. •• Cutting-edge employers. Gen Y wants to work for companies that are industry leaders, are cutting-edge and have the latest technologies and resources available to them. •• Education. The youngest working generation wants to be someplace where they can grow professionally, personally and academically. •• Forums to provide input. Gen Y seeks the ability to communicate up and down in a corporation. Formal processes for communication only go so far with them. They believe in open-door policies and that all team members should be able to speak freely. •• Flexibility. Flexible arrangements—from work hours to attire to environment— work better for this generation than a strict, button-down culture. Yet, for all the behaviors and traits they share in common, we must be careful not to force generational workers into “types.” In recruiting strategies, we should take generational trends into account, but it is equally important not to over-rely on generational profiling to draw top talent. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 9
  • 10. Y Generational Stereotypes Don’t Work There is a thin line between understanding the generations and stereotyping them. Misconceptions Gen Y stereotypes provide a good example here. The “otherness” often ascribed can result from to Generation Y points to some of the misconceptions that can result from overemphasizing overemphasizing generational differences. generational differences Entitlement It is widely believed that Generation Y wants it all right now and doesn’t want to work for it. They complete their orientation and immediately ask to be promoted. They demand a raise before their first paycheck. They know it all before they accumulate a drop of experience. Today, Generation Y enjoys more authority in the workplace, as professionals of all ages increasingly collaborate on projects. As a result, age stratification breaks down, and influential thinking becomes shared. This may be the reason for Generation Y’s perceived entitlement. Unlike the high-power executives of yester-years, Boomer and Gen X business leaders don’t favor a closed-door policy when it comes to problem solving. True to their generational profiles, they believe everyone can “make a difference” and seek unconventional solutions. This gives Generation Y greater opportunities early in their careers. No Work Ethic They may in fact be very productive, but Gen Y may not know what behaviors signal a solid work ethic. Veteran workers assume Generation Y should understand what is meant by dress neatly, be punctual and provide prompt service. Just remember, Generation Y learned to style themselves during the “grunge” era. The long work hours of their Boomer parents made “running late” part of their everyday vocabulary. And they are less familiar with service that is personal and prompt, and more familiar with service that is automated and instant. Responsibility in the workplace is a two-way street. Boomers and Gen X must effectively onboard Gen Y employees to establish what is expected and acceptable in the workplace, and Gen Y must make the effort to meet those expectations. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 10
  • 11. Self-obsessed Gen Y spends large amounts of time on self-promotional social networking sites like MySpace and Facebook. Yet, social networking is still networking—an essential part of professional development and smart business practices. Today, most organizations recognize the value of social media as a business tool. This is why Boomers and Gen X are also highly active on social media. In fact, the greatest growth of Facebook profiles now belongs to users aged 35 to 49. No Manners Generation Y grew up in a social environment where “yes sir” and “no sir” were considered antiquated. Instead, Generation Y developed its own vocabulary for expressing appreciation and gratitude. “You are welcome” has been replaced with “No problem.” “Thank you” now comes in the form of “Cool.” A proper “please” and “thank you” may be the hallmarks of politeness, but Gen Y supplements are no less genuine. Stubborn “Determined” was used to describe the Boomers. “Defiant” was applied to Gen X. If a common thread unites all the generations, it is their determination to challenge and evolve preexisting standards. Generation Y may not like your company policy, may challenge your company policy, may grudgingly adhere to your company policy, but this makes them more like you than you may even realize. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 11
  • 12. Workplace Characteristics by Generation Veterans/Silent Baby Boomers Generation X Generation Generation (1946–1964) (1965–1980) Y/Millennials (1922–1945) (1981–2000) Work Ethic and •• Hard work •• Workaholics •• Eliminate the •• What’s next Values •• Respect •• Work task •• Multitasking authority efficiently •• Self-reliance •• Loyal to •• Sacrifice •• Personal •• Want structure people, not •• Duty before fulfillment •• Want direction companies fun •• Desire quality •• Skeptical •• Entrepreneurial •• Adhere to rules •• Question •• Tolerant authority •• Do what it takes Work is... •• An obligation •• An exciting •• A difficult •• A means to an adventure challenge end •• A contract Leadership Style •• Directive •• Consensual •• Everyone is •• I deserve to be •• Command and •• Collegial the same boss, I have control •• Challenge my MBA others •• Ask why Interactive Style •• Individual •• Team player •• Entrepreneur •• Participative •• Loves to have meetings Communications •• Formal •• In person •• Direct •• E-mail •• Memo •• Immediate •• Voice mail Feedback & •• No news is •• Don’t •• Sorry to •• Whenever I Rewards good news appreciate it interrupt, how want it, at the •• Satisfaction in •• Money am I doing? push of a a job well done •• Freedom is the button •• Title recognition best reward •• Meaningful work Messages that •• Your •• You are valued •• Do it your way •• You will work Motivate experience is •• You are •• Forget the with other respected needed rules bright people Work and •• N’er the twain •• No balance •• Balance •• Me time Family Life shall meet •• Work to live Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 12
  • 13. Recognizing Individual Career Aspirations Within the Generations To effectively recruit candidates, it is essential to connect with them as individuals, not merely as representatives of a generation. Resorting to generational types can result in misunderstandings, and turn off otherwise interested candidates. Because—for everything they share in common—each generation is missing a crucial component: consensus. Variation exists within the generations. It is wrong to assume every Boomer, every Gen X or every Gen Y wants the same things from his or her career. For example, let us consider what Generation Y has to say about their career choices. Results from a recent study imply Gen Y workers gravitate towards big companies with big names—or at least that is how the results were interpreted. When seeking a job, 37.5% of Gen Y surveyed said they prefer working at a company with 50 or more people on staff. Yet this means over 60%—a solid majority—indicated no preference for a career at a large company. So the interpreted results are misleading. Therefore, highlighting company size in a recruiting strategy might resonate with 37.5% of Generation Y, but to the other 60% it will make little or no difference. This is true for every aspect of your recruiting strategy. From work culture and options to benefits and opportunities, there will always be some element of hit or miss. There will always be an exception—a remaining percentage. The data collected on Generation Y simply points to this: •• 38% selected “opportunity for advancement” as one of their top three job must- haves; the remaining 62% are more interested in other job must-haves. •• 42% placed “relationship with peers” as one of the top reasons for getting or keeping their job; 58% are less interested in “relationship with peers.” •• 32.7% preferred colleagues to be of different ages; 35.1% said age didn’t matter at all; 32.2% have a different age preference. And so on and so on. Work preferences, traits, behaviors and aspirations are not ubiquitous across any given generation. They vary from worker to worker, professional to professional, individual to individual. Your approach to recruiting must recognize this. Otherwise, you might aggressively promote x—based on majority percentages and stereotypes—when the desired individual candidate is actually more interested in y. That can be a problem. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 13
  • 14. Recruit Talent, Not Just Generational Types Recruiting today’s multigenerational workforce is a balancing act between changing The way to finally workforce expectations and the professional needs of individuals. win over top-choice candidates is to As a whole, the generations have ushered in varied workforce dynamics, from the appeal to their way they communicate to more flexible work-life options. Yet the way to finally win individual career over top-choice candidates is to appeal to their individual career aspirations. aspirations For this reason, we must get to know the generations but, more importantly, get to know our candidates. In this way, multi-generational recruiting strategies are multi- dimensional—using tools and tactics relevant to the generations at large with options and messaging that is adaptable to individual candidate needs. Communicate Communication is increasingly problematic for recruiting. Not only do recruiters sometimes communicate the wrong things, communication channels tend to be mismatched or underutilized. How workers find jobs and how employers fill them are not always in sync. Regardless of age, most workers look for new jobs through newspapers and periodicals, online career boards and aggregators, or third party placement agencies. However, most employers seek new hires through referrals (the leading source of hire, averaging 30%) or job postings to their corporate website. Even then, most companies only post 30-40% of their open positions. Many job openings simply remain in a manager’s head. Mangers know departing employees will need to be replaced, or that new business opportunities will require new talent, but they do not always advertise these facts. Instead, they loosely ask around. This is how highly qualified workers and employers often miss one another in the recruitment process. They are not communicating. Job seekers and employers need to get on the same page, in the same place, at the same time. Emerging communication channels—such as professional networking sites—make this possible. It is wrong to think online networking is exclusive to younger job seekers. If a glimpse into the generations has shown us anything, it is that Boomers, Gen X and Gen Y promptly adapt to change and technology. In fact, nearly 75% of Boomers alone maintain online profiles. Job seekers and employers of all ages are increasingly using online tools—like social media—to advance their professional goals. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 14
  • 15. Yet online tools are not the only effective means of communication. There are many ways to communicate—online and off. The challenge is identifying which mix works best for you. As the different generations embrace new forms of communication, recruiting must be present where the workforce is seeking information and having meaningful conversations. Be Flexible Commonalities exist between the different generations. Employers can address these. The Silent Generation, Boomers, Gen X and Gen Y all seek greater flexibility in their work lives, albeit for different reasons. From flexible hours and telecommuting to job sharing and part-time work options, employers can explore how they can make work life more desirable for sought-after candidates. Demonstrating that work options exist at your organization will speak well for your overall employer brand. Offer Diverse Experiences and Challenges Workers from different generations also seek careers that offer a wide range of The generations work experiences and varied professional challenges. Through their collective have come to expect life experiences, the generations have come to expect the unexpected and be the unexpected and prepared for change. They learned to multi-task. They enjoy variety. Economic be prepared for change has also taught them the importance of broadening their skill sets. If change employers introduce employees to new ideas, challenges, education and situations, they are more likely to improve their retention rates. Evolve with the Workforce It is important to recognize that some generational needs will change with time, while others will not. To say that generational characteristics are a passing fad—that generations will “grow out of it”—is a mistake. This was believed of Generation X. It was assumed they would outgrow their persistent need for work-life balance. That has not been the case. Values, attitudes and priorities are established early in life. Generations do not change over time to resemble previous generations at the same life stage. A generation is a product of their own times, formative years and technologies. On the other hand, select generational behaviors and attitudes will evolve. Boomers are an excellent example of this. For years they committed to long work hours, but today they strive to work fewer hours and make time for personal interests, as they approach retirement. In this way, Boomer work behaviors have evolved. Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 15
  • 16. It is impossible to know which generational work behaviors are permanent and which will evolve with time. Therefore, employer recruiting must connect and reconnect with workforce trends and changed generational behaviors. Engage Top-choice Talent Posting jobs tailored to generational profiles will not guarantee successful hires. To make that happen, employers must engage and build a relationship with top- choice talent. Many employers confuse engaging candidates with impressing them. They make Many employers assumptions and push perceived job benefits on a candidate before they know confuse engaging what actually interests the candidate. Here, they risk saying the wrong things. candidates with impressing them. To hit on the right things, recruiters must get to know the professional aspirations of each individual candidate. Effective recruiting is a two-way conversation, not a one-way pitch. Skilled recruiters understand this. They make phone calls, facilitate meetings, hold discussions and, most importantly, listen closely. They listen to what the employer needs, but they also listen to what the individual candidate needs. This is the only way to determine a best fit for a job. In that process, it is crucial not to get entirely caught up in generational profiles. All candidates, companies and job positions are unique. To some extent, they may fit generational trends, but they will ultimately base decisions on their own unique set of abilities, desires and challenges. As the workforce continues to change, balancing overall trends with individual needs will give employers a distinct advantage with top-choice candidates. For although following generational patterns may uncover top-choice candidates, winning them over will require meeting their individual career demands. Because before they share workspace, share ideas or share company goals, the generations share the need be recognized as individuals. Qualigence was founded in 1999 to be a recruiting and research organization with a difference. With the ability to identify 100% of the talent pool for any position, Qualigence has grown to become the largest recruitment research firm in the U.S. In addition to Quality Research and Quality Recruiting, Qualigence fosters business partnerships with every client and recommends only the best talent for the job. This “partnership” operational style is exemplified in their no-commission, hourly fee structure. Dedicated to quality and success, Qualigence also provides clients with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in any recruiting challenge. 35200 Schoolcraft Rd., Livonia, MI 48150 877-817-6861 | slowisz@qualigence.com | www.qualigence.com Balanced Perspectives: How to Recruit a Multigenerational Workforce 16