1. APPLIED ASPECTS OF
TRIDOSHA
PRESENTER
Dr. Shruthi Panambur
1st year PG scholar
Dept of PG studies in
Ayurveda Samhita and
Siddhanta
Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic
Science & Research hospital
GUIDED BY
Dr. Sri Nagesh K.A
Professor & HOD
Dept of PG studies in Ayurveda
Samhita and Siddhanta
Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic
Science & Research hospital
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3. INTRODUCTION
• Universe is continuously going through the
process of srushti, sthithi, laya which are mutually
inter-connected with each other. These process are
maintained by the proper functioning of surya,
soma, anila. As ayurveda believes in loka purusha
siddanta, srushti, sthithi, laya of the shareera takes
place by three types of dynamic energies known
as tridoshas.
• Hence it is very much necessary to understand in
detail about these.
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4. REVIEW OF LITERATURE
• उत्पत्ति of त्तिदोष
• दोष word व्युत्पत्ति
• दोष त्तिरुक्ति
• दोष REFERENCES
• त्तिदोष व्युत्पत्ति
• त्तिदोष PRAMANA
• त्तिदोष & PANCHAMAHABHUTHA
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5. त्रिदोष उत्पत्रि
• सॄत्ति उत्पत्ति
अव्यि
महत्
अहंकार
सत्व रजस् तमस्
दश इक्तिय पञ्चतन्मािा
पञ्चमहाभुत त्रिदोष
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8. PRIMARY REFERENCE OF त्तिदोष IN SAMHITA
• Rigveda -A references to 3 physiological factors under a collective name of
tridhatus, is available in rigveda. sayana, the commentator of vedas, explains,
this term as a synonym for vata, pitha, kapha.
• चरक संत्तहत – सूिस्थाि- 1/57- दीर्घञ्जीत्तवतीयमध्यायं
o वायुः त्तपिं कफश्चोिः शारीरो दोषसङ्ग् रहः|
• सुश्रुत संत्तहत - सूिस्थाि- 1/24(2)- वेदोत्पत्तिमध्यायं
o शारीरास्त्वन्नपािमूला वातत्तपिकफशोत्तणतसत्तन्नपातवैषम्यत्तित्तमिाः |
• अिाङ्गहृदय- सूिस्थाि- 1/6- आयुष्कामीयमध्यायं
o वायुः त्तपिं कफश्चेत्तत ियो दोषाः समासतः |
• शाङ्ग
घ धर संत्तहता- प्रथम खण्ड-5/2- कलात्तदकाख्यािाध्यायः
o ियो दोषा .....|
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33. Other Factors to be considered in
understanding dosha
• दू ष्यं देशं बलं कालमिलं प्रक
ृ त्ततं वयः।
सत्त्वं सात्म्यं तथाररहारमवस्थाश्च पृथक्तिधाः॥
सूक्ष्मसूक्ष्माः समीक्ष्यैषां दोषौषधत्तिरूपणे॥
यो वतघते त्तचत्तकत्सायां ि स स्खलत्तत जातुत्तचत्।(a.hru.13)
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34. त्रिदोष काल
काल/द्धस्थत्रत वात त्रिि कफ
आयु वृिावस्था युवावस्था बाल्यावस्था
त्तदि सन्ध्याकाल मध्याि प्रातःकाल
रात्ति अक्तन्तमप्रहर मध्य रात्ति प्रारक्तम्भक काल
भोजि पररपक्वावस्था पच्यमािावस्था आमावस्था
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41. • What is the reason behind the sequence vata
pitta kapha?
• Why beda of each doshas needed?
• How avastha of dosha is helpful in chikitsa?
• How vruddi and kshaya happens?
• How gati is important?
• Why sthana is essential?
• What is the relation between pradhana sthana
and avayava sthana?how it is usefull in
chikitsa
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42. Sequence of दोष
वात -आशुभूररदारुणत्तवकारकतृघत्वात्
आशुकारर मुहुश्चारी
80 िािात्मज रोग
त्तपि -शरीरमूलभूतात्तिहेतुत्वात्
-when compared to कफ, त्तपि is
आशुकारर.
-40 िािात्मज रोग where in कफ has 20
िािात्मज रोग
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43. Why beda?
• The types of each dosha is done for
vyavaharartha.
• Sharangadhara mentions treatment according
to types of each dosha.
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44. साम & त्तिराम दोष लक्षण
• स्रोतोरोधबलभ्रंशगौरवात्तिलमूढताः।
आलस्यापक्तित्तिष्ठीवमलसङ्गारुत्तचक्लमाः॥
त्तलङ्ग
ं मलािां सामािां, त्तिरामाणां त्तवपयघयः॥
(a.hru.su.13/23-24)
ama dosha+dushya – jwaradi
ama dosha+mala- roga
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59. CONCLUSION
• These tridosha’s are all pervasive and multi
dimensional in nature.
• Tridosha are responsible for swasthya rakshana
and also roga utpathi in Shareera.
• Tridosha are the cause for the deha formation
which starts from garbha formation.
• Tridosha are influenced by many factors like
ahara, vihara, aushadha, kala, ruthu etc so,
knowing it in detail and doing chikitsa according
to it is very much important.
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63. • What is relation between pradhana stana and
avayava stana?how it is usefull in chikitsa
• If in Vata ashraya asthi, pitha prakopa is there
how chikitsa will be?
• How vruddi and kshaya happens
• Vata is vitiated and taking pitha or kapha
lodging somewhere and causing disease how
treatment will be? Siddi 1st today discussion
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64. The role of Dosha gati in chikitsa….
• Chaya
• prakopa
• Prashama
• सञ्चयेरपहृता दोषा लभन्ते िोिरा गतीः |
ते तूिरासु गत्ततषु भवक्तन्त बलविराः ||३७||
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so tridosha is also made up of panchabhuta. Its utpathi is by panchabhuta. By this we can know that panchabhuta drayas itself responsible for swasthatha and also cause roga like
example if jala is taken more then kapha
pitha may increase like in raktha pitha where in nidanas are more of drava drvya like sura souveera tushodaka maireya medaka madulaka shukta ati matra ksheera here pramana of pitha in turn raktha is increased by the combination jala and agni mahanhuta increase
Taila- sneha, ushna, guru,
Gritha- madhura, sheeta, manda
Madhu- ruksha teekshna Kashaya
Guna plays an important role in vruddi and kshaya of doshas knowing doshas vrudha guna its vipareetha chikitsa is done for dosha shaman
In Grishma vata Chaya happens so divaswapna indicated this karma is vata hara kapha pitha kara
Vyayama- chala guna of dosha increases and goes to shaka
Ushna and teekshna like agni aathapa does sroto mukha vivarana and dosha goes to shaka
Ahita acharana- does increase in swa pramana of dosha thus goes to koshta to shaka
All happens by sheegravaha of vata
Abhishyandana- na agni tapa teekshna ushna sanshlesha- ksheera dadi does abhishyandana
Example- VIPAREETHA CHIKITSA VIPAREETHA ARTHAKARI CHIKITSA